Knowledge (XXG)

Léon Gautier (soldier)

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in 1992. He became the president of the French branch of the Association of Commandos. He maintained a friendship with former German soldier, Johannes Borner, with their friendship being the subject of a book by Jean-Charles Stasi.
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Gautier was married to Dorothy Banks, whom he met while stationed in the United Kingdom in September 1943, until her death in 2016. They had two daughters.
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In June 2019, Gautier participated in commemorating the 75th anniversary of D-Day where he was joined by fellow French D-Day veteran
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After the war, Gautier became a campaigner for peace, calling war a "misery" that "ends with widows and orphans". He worked as a
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in the United Kingdom for seven years, before moving to Cameroon and Nigeria for another seven years. He later settled in the
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described Gautier as having "united the virtues of a warrior and those of a peacemaker."
812: 304: 742:"Léon Gautier, le dernier survivant français du Débarquement en Normandie, est mort" 385: 288: 216: 111: 665: 581: 241: 208: 168: 101: 296: 254: 228: 618: 554: 485: 212: 450: 292: 220: 193: 761:"War veteran writes open letter against wind farm plans on D-Day beach" 543:"Léon Gautier, Last Surviving French Commando From D-Day, Dies at 100" 189: 63: 787:"Dernier survivant du Commando Kieffer, Léon Gautier nous a quittés" 443:"Léon Gautier, last survivor of D-Day's only French unit, has died" 40: 690:[Two enemy veterans have become neighbors in Ouistreham]. 401:"Le jour le plus long de Léon Gautier, membre du commando Kieffer" 607:"Leon Gautier, last surviving French D-day commando, dies at 100" 322:
for a lung infection. In response to his death, French president
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He died on 3 July 2023, at age 100, after being hospitalized in
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and participated in the 14 July 1940 parade in London with the
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at the age of 17, and took part in the defense of the port of
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Commemorative medal for voluntary service in Free France
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Commemorative medal for voluntary service in Free France
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Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 (France)
640:"Last surviving French D-Day commando dies aged 100" 204:, he was working as an apprentice car body maker. 117: 107: 95: 87: 70: 50: 23: 839:Military personnel of the Free French Naval Forces 381:"Le vétéran Léon Gautier décoré par Manuel Valls" 264:, which operated in Africa and the Middle East. 879:Chevaliers of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques 864:Recipients of the Médaille militaire (France) 252:. Gautier also served on the merchant vessel 8: 269:1er Bataillon de Fusiliers Marins Commandos 236:. He fled to the United Kingdom before the 884:Members of the Order of the British Empire 258:and as a marine rifleman on the submarine 200:, on 27 October 1922. At the start of the 39: 20: 834:French military personnel of World War II 854:French expatriates in the United Kingdom 371: 859:Grand Officers of the Legion of Honour 167:(27 October 1922 – 3 July 2023) was a 666:"'I invaded my own country on D-Day'" 575: 573: 571: 379:Travadon, Nathalie (24 August 2014). 7: 759:Thompson, Hannah (23 October 2022). 537: 535: 533: 468: 466: 464: 462: 460: 436: 434: 342:. He had also been awarded with the 16:French veteran of D-Day (1922–2023) 874:Recipients of the Resistance Medal 580:Armstrong, Kathryn (3 July 2023). 14: 506:Fleury, Jean-Luc (29 June 2012). 441:Flandrin, Antoine (3 July 2023). 785:Lagneau, Laurent (3 July 2023). 740:Rousset, Margaux (3 July 2023). 271:, led by Lieutenant-Commander 184:Early life and military career 1: 244:in 1940, he decided to join 514:(in French). Archived from 356:Volunteer Combatant's Cross 338:and a Grand Officer of the 336:Order of the British Empire 334:Gautier is a member of the 144:Volunteer Combatant's Cross 910: 894:21st-century French people 889:20th-century French people 721:(in French). 30 July 2024 694:(in French). 26 June 2011 427:(in French). 3 July 2023. 407:(in French). 6 June 2014. 348:Croix de Guerre 1939–1945 238:Nazi occupation of France 134:Croix de Guerre 1939-1945 38: 350:(with 2 citations), the 250:Free French Naval Forces 311:Personal life and death 240:. After learning about 215:and the mouth of the 424:Ministère des Armées 277:invasion of Normandy 188:Gautier was born in 844:French centenarians 267:He fought with the 207:He enlisted in the 171:soldier during the 829:People from Rennes 547:The New York Times 344:Médaille militaire 66:, Brittany, France 246:Charles de Gaulle 157: 156: 901: 849:Men centenarians 803: 802: 800: 798: 782: 776: 775: 773: 771: 765:Connexion France 756: 750: 749: 737: 731: 730: 728: 726: 710: 704: 703: 701: 699: 684: 678: 677: 675: 673: 662: 656: 655: 653: 651: 636: 630: 629: 627: 625: 603: 597: 596: 594: 592: 577: 566: 565: 563: 561: 539: 528: 527: 525: 523: 503: 497: 496: 494: 492: 470: 455: 454: 438: 429: 428: 415: 409: 408: 397: 391: 390: 376: 352:Resistance Medal 340:Legion of Honour 273:Philippe Kieffer 202:Second World War 173:Second World War 166: 139:Resistance Medal 126:Legion of Honour 97: 77: 60: 58: 43: 33: 21: 909: 908: 904: 903: 902: 900: 899: 898: 809: 808: 807: 806: 796: 794: 784: 783: 779: 769: 767: 758: 757: 753: 739: 738: 734: 724: 722: 713: 711: 707: 697: 695: 686: 685: 681: 671: 669: 664: 663: 659: 649: 647: 638: 637: 633: 623: 621: 613:. 3 July 2023. 605: 604: 600: 590: 588: 579: 578: 569: 559: 557: 549:. 4 July 2023. 541: 540: 531: 521: 519: 512:defense.gouv.fr 505: 504: 500: 490: 488: 480:. 7 July 2023. 472: 471: 458: 440: 439: 432: 417: 416: 412: 405:La Voix du Nord 399: 398: 394: 378: 377: 373: 368: 332: 324:Emmanuel Macron 313: 285: 186: 181: 162: 153: 79: 78:(aged 100) 75: 62: 61:27 October 1922 56: 54: 46: 45:Gautier in 2017 34: 29: 27: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 907: 905: 897: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 841: 836: 831: 826: 821: 811: 810: 805: 804: 791:Zone Militaire 777: 751: 732: 705: 679: 657: 644:MarketScreener 631: 598: 567: 529: 518:on 27 May 2014 498: 456: 430: 410: 392: 370: 369: 367: 364: 331: 328: 312: 309: 284: 281: 185: 182: 180: 177: 155: 154: 152: 151: 146: 141: 136: 131: 130:Medaille medal 128: 124:Grand Officer 121: 119: 115: 114: 109: 105: 104: 99: 93: 92: 89: 85: 84: 72: 68: 67: 52: 48: 47: 44: 36: 35: 28: 24: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 906: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 816: 814: 792: 788: 781: 778: 766: 762: 755: 752: 747: 743: 736: 733: 720: 716: 709: 706: 693: 689: 683: 680: 668:. 1 June 2004 667: 661: 658: 646:. 3 July 2023 645: 641: 635: 632: 620: 616: 612: 608: 602: 599: 587: 583: 576: 574: 572: 568: 556: 552: 548: 544: 538: 536: 534: 530: 517: 513: 509: 502: 499: 487: 483: 479: 478:The Telegraph 475: 469: 467: 465: 463: 461: 457: 452: 448: 444: 437: 435: 431: 426: 425: 420: 414: 411: 406: 402: 396: 393: 388: 387: 382: 375: 372: 365: 363: 361: 357: 353: 349: 345: 341: 337: 329: 327: 325: 321: 316: 310: 308: 306: 305:Jacques Lewis 301: 298: 294: 290: 283:After the war 282: 280: 278: 274: 270: 265: 263: 262: 257: 256: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 205: 203: 199: 195: 191: 183: 178: 176: 174: 170: 165: 161: 150: 147: 145: 142: 140: 137: 135: 132: 129: 127: 123: 122: 120: 116: 113: 110: 106: 103: 100: 94: 90: 86: 82: 73: 69: 65: 53: 49: 42: 37: 32: 22: 19: 795:. Retrieved 790: 780: 768:. Retrieved 764: 754: 748:(in French). 745: 735: 723:. Retrieved 718: 708: 696:. Retrieved 692:Ouest France 691: 682: 670:. Retrieved 660: 648:. Retrieved 643: 634: 622:. Retrieved 611:The Guardian 610: 601: 589:. Retrieved 585: 558:. Retrieved 546: 520:. Retrieved 516:the original 511: 501: 489:. Retrieved 477: 449:– via 446: 422: 413: 404: 395: 389:(in French). 386:Ouest-France 384: 374: 333: 317: 314: 302: 289:panel beater 286: 266: 259: 253: 232: 206: 187: 160:Léon Gautier 159: 158: 112:World War II 108:Battles/wars 76:(2023-07-03) 25:Léon Gautier 18: 824:2023 deaths 819:1922 births 793:(in French) 719:Le HuffPost 447:Le Monde.fr 242:Free France 209:French Navy 169:Free French 102:French Navy 74:3 July 2023 813:Categories 366:References 358:, and the 297:Ouistreham 229:battleship 88:Allegiance 57:1922-10-27 619:0261-3077 555:0362-4331 486:0307-1235 213:Cherbourg 179:Biography 586:BBC News 451:Le Monde 295:town of 221:Normandy 194:Brittany 96:Service/ 83:, France 797:11 July 770:11 July 746:actu.fr 725:30 July 698:11 July 672:11 July 650:11 July 624:11 July 560:11 July 522:11 July 491:11 July 330:Honours 261:Surcouf 255:Gallois 233:Courbet 227:on the 617:  591:4 July 553:  484:  354:, the 346:, the 293:Norman 225:gunner 198:France 190:Rennes 118:Awards 98:branch 91:France 64:Rennes 223:as a 196:, in 799:2023 772:2023 727:2024 712:> 700:2023 674:2023 652:2023 626:2023 615:ISSN 593:2023 562:2023 551:ISSN 524:2023 493:2023 482:ISSN 320:Caen 217:Vire 81:Caen 71:Died 51:Born 219:in 164:MBE 31:MBE 815:: 789:. 763:. 744:. 717:. 642:. 609:. 584:. 570:^ 545:. 532:^ 510:. 476:. 459:^ 445:. 433:^ 421:. 403:. 383:. 362:. 307:. 192:, 175:. 801:. 774:. 729:. 702:. 676:. 654:. 628:. 595:. 564:. 526:. 495:. 453:. 59:) 55:(

Index

MBE

Rennes
Caen
French Navy
World War II
Legion of Honour
Croix de Guerre 1939-1945
Resistance Medal
Volunteer Combatant's Cross
Commemorative medal for voluntary service in Free France
MBE
Free French
Second World War
Rennes
Brittany
France
Second World War
French Navy
Cherbourg
Vire
Normandy
gunner
battleship
Courbet
Nazi occupation of France
Free France
Charles de Gaulle
Free French Naval Forces
Gallois

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