Knowledge (XXG)

Lötschberg railway

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completed on 30 June 1907 and on 19 August the first steam locomotive ran to the portal of the tunnel. The construction railway had numerous junctions to lines connecting to the various construction sites for the main railway. Several wooden viaducts had to be built to climb from Blausee to Kandersteg. The most impressive was the Aegerten viaduct which was 126 m (413 ft) long and had a gradient of 57 per thousand (5.7%) and a curve radius of 50 m (164 ft).
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exactly to the alignment of the permanent railway line as built except that the deviations around many side valleys and spurs were bypassed by the actual line. Even so, the construction line had 34 tunnels with a total length of 5.3 km (3.3 mi), of which 13 tunnels were enlarged to become part of the permanent line.
3741:), the maximum gradient was 60 per thousand (6%) and the minimum curve radius was 50 m (160 ft). On the northern approach the construction line was built on a different route from the permanent line, while on the south side the construction line followed the permanent line to a large extent. 3797:
The building of the construction railway on the south side was delayed by many appeals and the groundbreaking ceremony near Naters took place on 12 February 1907. The line of the 28 km (17.4 mi) long construction railway, with an average gradient of 30 per thousand (3%) corresponded almost
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Originally it was planned to open the line on 1 March 1912, but this date was twice delayed by the decision to build a double track line through the main tunnel and make provision for future double track on the rest of the line. On 15 July 1913 electrification of the line was completed and a limited
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In 1891 a small group of eminent persons obtained a concession for the construction of a railway line between Spiez and Frutigen with the option of later extending it into the Valais. A retired member of the cantonal government and judge, Wilhelm Teuscher studied route options and concluded that the
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The new base tunnel has taken almost all the long-distance passenger and a considerable part of the freight from the original Lötschberg tunnel, but was immediately saturated because a single track section reduces its capacity. Some freight trains and hourly regional express trains between Bern and
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before reaching Brig. The entire Lötschberg line is 74 km (46.0 mi) long and culminates at 1,240 metres (4,070 ft) above sea level. The open-air section culminates at Goppenstein at 1,217 metres (3,993 ft) and the northern approach culminates south of Kandersteg at 1,200 metres
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which hit a hotel and killed 12 of its guests who were eating dinner. On 24 July 1908 a collapse of weak strata caused a sudden flood in the Lötschberg tunnel killing 25 people, all but three of the workers on the shift. This disaster forced a realignment of the tunnel route bypassing the area of
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The engineer J. Seeberger was responsible for building a construction railway between Frutigen and the tunnel portal near Kandersteg; it was over 15 km (9.3 mi) long and climbed about 429 m (1,407 ft) in altitude. The earthworks and structures of the construction railway were
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of the approaches was redesigned to make possible a second track and buildings and tunnels made provision for a future second track. The maximum gradient was set at 27 per thousand (2.7%) and curves had a minimum radius of 300 m (980 ft). The builders established a
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Finally, in August 1908, almost two years after beginning of tunnelling of the south portal of the tunnel, the first supply train ran all the way from Naters to the portal at Goppenstein. Previously all the building supplies had to be laboriously hauled up by
3865:. The bridges and tunnels of the line were partly designed to be doubled, but were initially not fully bored or built. Double tracking of the line was completed between 1976 and 1992. At the same time the tracks were lowered to create a continuous 3549:
It was originally intended that the line be built as a single track, but during construction a decision was taken to build the Lötschberg Tunnel with double track and to prepare the approaches for double track in the future. The
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Outline of the Lötschberg line between Frutigen and Brig. From km 60 to 70 a narrow u-turn is followed by a spiral tunnel. The curved Lötschberg Tunnel is between km 75 to 90. Positions are given as travel distance from Bern in
3272:, the last station on the northern approach. Two kilometres (1.2 mi) after Kandersteg, the line reaches the north portal of the Lötschberg Tunnel. Immediately after the south portal is the station of 3905:
Spiez run on the mountain railway. In addition, the car ferry continues to operate between Kandersteg and Goppenstein; it is subsidized by the Swiss government to substitute for a road tunnel under the
3368:. This results in marked climatic, topographical and cultural contrasts between the northern and southern approaches. The line, especially its southern part, lies in close proximity to the 3153:
Valley along a steep mountainside through numerous tunnels and viaducts on the southern approach. Its culminating point is 1,240 metres (4,070 ft) above sea level, making it the
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in the Valais was also proposed. However, the supporters of the Lötschberg were able to raise sufficient funds to allow the Lötschberg proposal to go forward. On 27 July 1906, the
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along the southern approach to the Lötschberg Tunnel in some sections follows the route of the construction railway, particularly in the Bietsch and Baltschieder valleys.
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region of the inner Alps. While the north side of the Bernese Alps is wet and exposed, the south side is dry and sheltered by the high mountains of both the Bernese and
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replaces most of the open-air section of the mountain line and allows faster travel between Bern and Brig. Both tunnels run below the 2,690-metre (8,830 ft)-high
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was awarded the contract for the entire Lötschberg line and construction commenced on 15 October 1906 with the drilling of the north portal of the Lötschberg tunnel.
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For the construction of the Lötschberg line and the main tunnel two special railways had to be constructed to bring material from Frutigen or the junction at
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During the construction of the Lötschberg line, there were several fatal accidents. On the evening of 29 February 1908 the construction caused an
3420: 3401: 4455: 4049: 1727: 3789: 3534:(BLS) was founded for the construction and operation of the proposed railway and on 1 January 1907, it absorbed the Spiez-Frutigen-Bahn. 2998: 4177: 3530: 3465: 3325: 3317: 4254: 4235: 4216: 3443: 4173: 3760:. The trains reached a top speed of 15 km/h (9.3 mph) and their transport capacity amounted to an average of 13,000  4117: 243: 3589:
service began. On 16 September 1913 a more complete schedule began with 16 trains, including four international express trains.
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and Mitholz. The line turns northward after the loop at Mitholz and climbs out of the valley on the western flanks of the
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valley. The line passes through another tunnel before it turns in an easterly direction to the southern flank of the
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was completed between Frutigen and Visp. This was the first of two new lines through the Swiss Alps as part of
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on its establishment in 1902, although most local passenger and freight services on it are now operated by the
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trains. The journey from Spiez to Brig lasts 72 minutes on the mountain line and 35 minutes on the base line.
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to build its own railway through the Alps. However, it was unlikely to receive financial support from the
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Sevistein tunnel III, 25 October 1915 (replacement for Sevistein tunnel I and II, damaged by a landslide)
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and an important north-south axis in Europe. The Lötschberg axis is backed by the lower and longer
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current route was feasible. On 25 July 1901 the railway was opened from Spiez to Frutigen as the
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This article is about the railway line from Spiez to Brig. For the railway that built it, see
3505:; therefore Bern would have to find funds from elsewhere to build its own line to the south. 3460:("Swiss Central Railway"). This company, including the Bern–Thun line, was taken over by the 3447:
Profile of the Lötschberg line. For each segment between stations the maximum slope is noted.
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Apex of the line in the Lötschberg tunnel: 1,240 m (4,068 ft) above sea level
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began to consider the possibility of building a railway to connect with the proposed
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that is both an adhesion and a standard gauge railway, therefore usable by standard
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Valley on its northern approach to the Lötschberg Tunnel and the climb out of the
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near Brig to the portals of the Lötschberg tunnel. The gauge of the railways was
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Start of construction of the line between Brig and Frutigen: 15 October 1906
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Height at northern end (Spiez): 630 m (2,067 ft) above sea level
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Height at southern end (Brig): 678 m (2,224 ft) above sea level
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Opening the line Spiez-Frutigen by the Spiez-Frutigen-Bahn: 25 July 1901
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The dates of the breakthroughs of the approach tunnels were as follows.
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because the Swiss government had provided significant funding for the
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The railway from Bern to Münsingen and Thun was opened in 1859 by the
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south of Brig, it constitutes one of the major railways through the
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The Lötschberg line, with the 14.6-kilometre (9.1 mi) long
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The line is famous for its double loop of spiral tunnels in the
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and the Italian part of the Simplon line, it also connects the
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Takeover of the Spiez-Frutigen-Bahn by the BLS: 1 January 1907
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The rolling stock for the construction lines consisted of 420
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The beginning of the Lötschberg line is in the rail node of
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highest adhesion and standard gauge railway in Switzerland
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The approaches to the Lötschberg tunnel were originally
3177:, the latter city being also reachable by bypassing the 3474:("Lake Thun Railway") was opened between Thun, Spiez, 23:. For the railway company that currently owns it, see 4044:]. Schweers + Wall. 2012. pp. 32, 44, 77–9. 4174:"The history of navigation on Lakes Thun and Brienz" 4000:, Switzerland's other major Alpine freight corridor. 3980:
Breakthrough of the Lötschberg tunnel: 31 March 1911
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Berner Alpenbahngesellschaft Bern-Lötschberg-Simplon
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Les Éditions du Cabri, 1986. 3066: 3052: 296: 269: 3395:on the Kander viaduct (northern approach) 3372:, a largely glaciated region between the 3169:at its heart, allows direct service from 3442: 3433: 4029: 3900:Current operations on the mountain line 3382: 3356:The Lötschberg line stretches over the 3288:, 450 metres (1,480 ft) above the 271: 3679:Bietschtal tunnel II, 21 February 1911 3649:Lidenplatten tunnel, 30 September 1907 3615:Ronenwald tunnel II, 30 September 1910 3609:Felsenburg tunnel II, 28 December 1910 29: 4168: 4166: 3682:Sevistein tunnel II, 30 December 1911 1728:Kandersteg International Scout Centre 7: 4211:(in German). R. v. Decker's Verlag. 3643:Marchgraben tunnel, 13 December 1907 3612:Ronenwaldtunnel I, 15 September 1910 3360:region of the northern Alps and the 4271:The Lötschberg mountain route (BLS) 3853:celebrating the Lötschberg railway. 3676:Bietschtal tunnel I, 29 August 1911 2848: 2840: 3667:Mundbach tunnel, 28 September 1907 3634:Mittalgraben tunnel, 29 March 1908 3482:. It was absorbed by BLS in 1913. 3140:New Railway Links through the Alps 2866: 2858: 14: 4228:Die Geschichte der Lötschbergbahn 3655:Sevistein tunnel I, 17 March 1908 3652:Blasboden tunnel, 6 February 1908 3621:Hemligen tunnel, 10 November 1910 3664:Viktoria tunnel, 5 November 1907 3618:Rotbach tunnel, 9 September 1910 3419: 3400: 3385: 3011: 2987: 2960: 2935: 2910: 2903: 2896: 2865: 2857: 2847: 2839: 2812: 2805: 2798: 2752: 2745: 2720: 2719: 2696: 2673: 2643: 2620: 2597: 2567: 2544: 2521: 2498: 2475: 2445: 2422: 2399: 2376: 2353: 2330: 2307: 2284: 2261: 2238: 2215: 2192: 2162: 2143: 2136: 2117: 2110: 2087: 2080: 2057: 2050: 2027: 2020: 1997: 1990: 1967: 1960: 1937: 1930: 1911: 1904: 1881: 1858: 1842: 1831: 1824: 1794: 1769: 1747: 1740: 1716: 1701: 1691: 1684: 1654: 1631: 1612: 1589: 1582: 1562: 1539: 1532: 1525: 1502: 1495: 1488: 1462: 1455: 1448: 1425: 1418: 1411: 1378: 1371: 1364: 1341: 1334: 1327: 1304: 1297: 1290: 1267: 1260: 1253: 1230: 1223: 1216: 1193: 1186: 1179: 1156: 1149: 1142: 1119: 1112: 1105: 1082: 1075: 1068: 1045: 1038: 1031: 1008: 1001: 994: 969: 962: 955: 932: 906: 899: 892: 885: 865: 858: 839: 832: 825: 806: 799: 792: 769: 762: 755: 732: 725: 718: 688: 681: 658: 651: 628: 621: 591: 557: 550: 543: 515: 493: 486: 467: 460: 437: 430: 411: 388: 381: 333: 305: 38: 16:Key western Swiss transport link 4249:(in German). Verlag Eisenbahn. 3956:Length: 74 km (46 mi) 3688:Eggerberg tunnel, 24 March 1911 3670:Stadel tunnel, 25 November 1910 3640:Hohegg tunnel, 30 November 1907 3466:Bern-Lötschberg-Simplon railway 2911: 2799: 2697: 2674: 2598: 2545: 2499: 2476: 2423: 2400: 2377: 2354: 2308: 2285: 2239: 2216: 2021: 1991: 1961: 1931: 1882: 1770: 1540: 1503: 1412: 1328: 1298: 1231: 1194: 1157: 886: 763: 551: 544: 494: 461: 21:Bern–Lötschberg–Simplon railway 3837:enter the south portal of the 3658:Mahnkinn tunnel, 29 March 1908 3185:, using the Swiss part of the 2806: 2753: 2746: 2144: 1832: 1741: 1692: 1685: 1583: 970: 963: 933: 900: 840: 487: 438: 431: 389: 44:Luogelkin viaduct near Hohtenn 1: 3983:Opening of line: 15 July 1913 3959:Maximum gradient: 27 ‰ (2.7%) 3673:Schluchi tunnel, 8 April 1911 3646:Hohtenn tunnel, 10 March 1908 3308:, where it connects with the 3220:, where it connects with the 3012: 2988: 2961: 2936: 2904: 2897: 2118: 2111: 2088: 2081: 2051: 1938: 1912: 1905: 1825: 1748: 1613: 1590: 1563: 1217: 1150: 1083: 1076: 1069: 1002: 733: 726: 719: 659: 629: 622: 468: 412: 382: 306: 4456:Railway lines in Switzerland 3869:(Simplon Inter-Modal) for a 3685:Gründenrunnel, 11 March 1911 3661:Stadel tunnel, 11 March 1908 3631:Rotlaui tunnel, 3 April 1908 3493:. It was entitled under the 2621: 2522: 2331: 2262: 2193: 2137: 2058: 2028: 1998: 1968: 1859: 1717: 1632: 1533: 1526: 1261: 1180: 1143: 1120: 1113: 1106: 1046: 1039: 1009: 956: 907: 893: 833: 800: 689: 652: 516: 254:1,240 m (4,068 ft) 124:Commuter and tourist railway 4226:Belloncle, Patrick (1986). 4207:Hartung, Karlheinz (1989). 4122:Swiss Alps Jungfrau-Aletsch 3637:Luegje tunnel, 5 April 1908 3347:highest line in Switzerland 3345:(3,900 ft). It is the 2813: 2644: 2568: 2446: 2163: 1795: 1655: 1496: 1489: 1463: 1456: 1449: 1426: 1419: 1379: 1372: 1365: 1342: 1335: 1305: 1291: 1268: 1254: 1224: 1187: 1032: 995: 866: 859: 826: 807: 793: 770: 756: 682: 592: 558: 334: 4482: 4245:Jeanmaire, Claude (1989). 3707:A BLS auto train led by a 3458:Schweizerische Centralbahn 3276:, at the lower end of the 3213:of the Lötschberg region. 1870:(right:87 m, centre: 84 m) 875:Tellenfeld control office 18: 3691:Bad tunnel, 31 March 1911 3020: 3005: 2996: 2981: 2969: 2954: 2944: 2929: 2919: 2890: 2831: 2821: 2792: 2761: 2739: 2728: 2713: 2705: 2690: 2682: 2667: 2637: 2629: 2614: 2606: 2591: 2561: 2553: 2538: 2530: 2515: 2507: 2492: 2484: 2469: 2439: 2431: 2416: 2408: 2393: 2385: 2370: 2362: 2347: 2339: 2324: 2316: 2301: 2293: 2278: 2270: 2255: 2247: 2232: 2224: 2209: 2201: 2186: 2156: 2152: 2130: 2126: 2104: 2096: 2074: 2066: 2044: 2036: 2014: 2006: 1984: 1976: 1954: 1946: 1924: 1920: 1898: 1890: 1875: 1867: 1852: 1840: 1818: 1788: 1778: 1763: 1758:Car ferry storage sidings 1756: 1734: 1725: 1710: 1700: 1678: 1648: 1640: 1625: 1621: 1606: 1598: 1576: 1571: 1556: 1548: 1519: 1511: 1482: 1474: 1442: 1434: 1405: 1358: 1350: 1321: 1313: 1284: 1276: 1247: 1239: 1210: 1202: 1173: 1165: 1136: 1128: 1099: 1091: 1062: 1054: 1025: 1018:Bunderbach spiral tunnel 1017: 988: 981: 949: 941: 926: 915: 879: 874: 852: 848: 819: 815: 786: 778: 749: 741: 712: 675: 670: 645: 640: 615: 585: 537: 509: 505: 480: 476: 454: 446: 424: 420: 405: 397: 375: 327: 314: 299: 268: 37: 4316:Reichenbach im Kandertal 3544:Entreprise du Lötschberg 3310:Matterhorn Gotthard Bahn 3248:valley, passing through 2999:to Domodossola and Milan 942:Kander viaduct I and II 605:Reichenbach im Kandertal 233:300 m (980 ft) 4285:Lötschberg railway line 4209:Bahn und Reisen Schweiz 3516:Meanwhile, a line from 2067:Mittalgraben tunnel II 1475:Felsburg crossing loop 447:Hondrich tunnel I / II 174:74 km (46 mi) 33:Lötschberg railway line 4350:Lötschberg Base Tunnel 4335:Lötschberg Base Tunnel 4097:Swiss Federal Railways 4038:Eisenbahnatlas Schweiz 4004:Lötschberg Base Tunnel 3890:Lötschberg Base Tunnel 3854: 3842: 3839:Lötschberg Base Tunnel 3794: 3758:Orenstein & Koppel 3712: 3542:The French consortium 3462:Swiss Federal Railways 3448: 3440: 3207:Lötschberg Base Tunnel 3136:Lötschberg Base Tunnel 4466:Transport in the Alps 4247:Lötschbergbahn im Bau 4158:Röll, V. Freiherr von 4146:Röll, V. Freiherr von 3848: 3832: 3825:Expansion of capacity 3792: 3711:over Lötschberg pass. 3706: 3699:Construction railways 3593:Completion of tunnels 3446: 3437: 3370:Jungfrau-Aletsch area 3284:just before reaching 132:nationally integrated 3883:high-cube containers 3193:. Together with the 246:AC overhead catenary 4042:Swiss railway atlas 3810:through the narrow 3754:Klien-Lindner axles 3511:Spiez-Frutigen-Bahn 3499:Swiss Confederation 3468:(BLS). In 1893 the 3414:(culminating point) 3304:. The line ends at 1706:Car ferry terminal 3855: 3843: 3795: 3713: 3495:Swiss constitution 3449: 3441: 3426:Hondrichtunnel in 3205:. The more recent 1847:Car ferry terminal 641:Wengi-Ey junction 4461:BLS railway lines 4443: 4442: 4399:Lötschberg Tunnel 4379:Lötschberg Tunnel 4051:978-3-89494-130-7 3888:In mid 2007, the 3861:and subsequently 3785:Southern approach 3776:Northern approach 3750:steam locomotives 3606:Riedschuk tunnel, 3518:Lenk im Simmental 3408:Lötschberg Tunnel 3336:, and further to 3167:Lötschberg Tunnel 3124:Lötschberg Tunnel 3110:. It crosses the 3084: 3083: 3080: 3079: 3076: 3075: 3040: 3039: 2786: 2785: 1780:Lötschberg Tunnel 742:Engstlige tunnel 528:Heustrich-Emdtal 356: 355: 251:Highest elevation 4473: 4292:Spiez - Frutigen 4277: 4260: 4241: 4222: 4194: 4193: 4191: 4189: 4180:. Archived from 4170: 4161: 4155: 4149: 4143: 4137: 4136: 4134: 4133: 4124:. Archived from 4114: 4108: 4107: 4105: 4104: 4092:"SBB: Timetable" 4088: 4082: 4081: 4079: 4078: 4067:map.geo.admin.ch 4062: 4056: 4055: 4034: 3998:Gotthard railway 3943:Current: 15,000 3939: 3937: 3936: 3932: 3929: 3921: 3740: 3738: 3737: 3733: 3730: 3722: 3576: 3574: 3573: 3569: 3566: 3558: 3503:Gotthard railway 3485:Around 1890 the 3423: 3404: 3389: 3358:Bernese Oberland 3191:Gotthard railway 3116:Bernese Oberland 3108:canton of Valais 3090:is a railway in 3068: 3061: 3054: 3048: 3015: 3014: 2991: 2990: 2964: 2963: 2939: 2938: 2914: 2913: 2907: 2906: 2900: 2899: 2869: 2868: 2861: 2860: 2851: 2850: 2843: 2842: 2816: 2815: 2809: 2808: 2802: 2801: 2765: 2756: 2755: 2749: 2748: 2723: 2722: 2700: 2699: 2677: 2676: 2647: 2646: 2624: 2623: 2601: 2600: 2571: 2570: 2548: 2547: 2525: 2524: 2502: 2501: 2479: 2478: 2449: 2448: 2426: 2425: 2403: 2402: 2380: 2379: 2357: 2356: 2334: 2333: 2311: 2310: 2288: 2287: 2265: 2264: 2242: 2241: 2219: 2218: 2196: 2195: 2166: 2165: 2147: 2146: 2140: 2139: 2121: 2120: 2114: 2113: 2091: 2090: 2084: 2083: 2061: 2060: 2054: 2053: 2031: 2030: 2024: 2023: 2001: 2000: 1994: 1993: 1971: 1970: 1964: 1963: 1941: 1940: 1934: 1933: 1915: 1914: 1908: 1907: 1885: 1884: 1862: 1861: 1846: 1835: 1834: 1828: 1827: 1798: 1797: 1773: 1772: 1751: 1750: 1744: 1743: 1720: 1719: 1705: 1695: 1694: 1688: 1687: 1658: 1657: 1635: 1634: 1616: 1615: 1593: 1592: 1586: 1585: 1566: 1565: 1543: 1542: 1536: 1535: 1529: 1528: 1506: 1505: 1499: 1498: 1492: 1491: 1466: 1465: 1459: 1458: 1452: 1451: 1429: 1428: 1422: 1421: 1415: 1414: 1382: 1381: 1375: 1374: 1368: 1367: 1345: 1344: 1338: 1337: 1331: 1330: 1308: 1307: 1301: 1300: 1294: 1293: 1271: 1270: 1264: 1263: 1257: 1256: 1234: 1233: 1227: 1226: 1220: 1219: 1197: 1196: 1190: 1189: 1183: 1182: 1160: 1159: 1153: 1152: 1146: 1145: 1123: 1122: 1116: 1115: 1109: 1108: 1086: 1085: 1079: 1078: 1072: 1071: 1049: 1048: 1042: 1041: 1035: 1034: 1012: 1011: 1005: 1004: 998: 997: 973: 972: 966: 965: 959: 958: 936: 935: 916:north portal of 910: 909: 903: 902: 896: 895: 889: 888: 869: 868: 862: 861: 843: 842: 836: 835: 829: 828: 810: 809: 803: 802: 796: 795: 773: 772: 766: 765: 759: 758: 736: 735: 729: 728: 722: 721: 692: 691: 685: 684: 662: 661: 655: 654: 632: 631: 625: 624: 595: 594: 561: 560: 554: 553: 547: 546: 519: 518: 497: 496: 490: 489: 471: 470: 464: 463: 441: 440: 434: 433: 415: 414: 392: 391: 385: 384: 344: 337: 336: 309: 308: 297: 284: 270: 222: 220: 219: 215: 212: 203: 179:Number of tracks 42: 30: 4481: 4480: 4476: 4475: 4474: 4472: 4471: 4470: 4446: 4445: 4444: 4439: 4376: 4375:Frutigen - Brig 4370: 4332: 4331:Frutigen - Brig 4326: 4287: 4267: 4257: 4244: 4238: 4225: 4219: 4206: 4203: 4198: 4197: 4187: 4185: 4184:on 16 June 2012 4172: 4171: 4164: 4156: 4152: 4144: 4140: 4131: 4129: 4116: 4115: 4111: 4102: 4100: 4090: 4089: 4085: 4076: 4074: 4064: 4063: 4059: 4052: 4036: 4035: 4031: 4026: 4013:or BLS RABe 525 3990: 3934: 3930: 3927: 3925: 3924:4 ft  3923: 3919: 3915: 3902: 3871:rolling highway 3827: 3787: 3778: 3735: 3731: 3728: 3726: 3725:2 ft  3724: 3720: 3701: 3595: 3571: 3567: 3564: 3562: 3561:2 ft  3560: 3556: 3540: 3454: 3430: 3424: 3415: 3405: 3396: 3390: 3286:Hohtenn Station 3187:Simplon railway 3163: 3088:Lötschberg line 3072: 3046: 3016: 3001: 2992: 2965: 2950: 2940: 2925: 2915: 2908: 2901: 2886: 2876: 2871: 2870: 2863: 2862: 2853: 2852: 2845: 2844: 2827: 2817: 2810: 2803: 2788: 2771:from Lötschberg 2769:Simplon Railway 2757: 2750: 2735: 2724: 2709: 2701: 2686: 2678: 2663: 2653: 2648: 2633: 2625: 2610: 2602: 2587: 2577: 2572: 2557: 2549: 2534: 2526: 2511: 2503: 2488: 2480: 2465: 2455: 2450: 2435: 2427: 2412: 2404: 2389: 2381: 2366: 2358: 2343: 2335: 2320: 2312: 2297: 2289: 2274: 2266: 2251: 2243: 2228: 2220: 2205: 2197: 2182: 2172: 2167: 2148: 2141: 2122: 2115: 2100: 2092: 2085: 2070: 2062: 2055: 2040: 2032: 2025: 2010: 2002: 1995: 1980: 1972: 1965: 1950: 1947:Mittalgraben I 1942: 1935: 1916: 1909: 1894: 1886: 1871: 1863: 1848: 1836: 1829: 1814: 1804: 1799: 1784: 1774: 1759: 1752: 1745: 1730: 1721: 1696: 1689: 1674: 1664: 1659: 1644: 1636: 1617: 1602: 1594: 1587: 1567: 1552: 1544: 1537: 1530: 1515: 1507: 1500: 1493: 1478: 1472: 1467: 1460: 1453: 1438: 1430: 1423: 1416: 1401: 1396: 1395:(partly closed) 1392:Blausee-Mitholz 1388: 1383: 1376: 1369: 1354: 1346: 1339: 1332: 1317: 1314:Felsenburg III 1309: 1302: 1295: 1280: 1272: 1265: 1258: 1243: 1235: 1228: 1221: 1206: 1198: 1191: 1184: 1169: 1161: 1154: 1147: 1132: 1124: 1117: 1110: 1095: 1087: 1080: 1073: 1058: 1050: 1043: 1036: 1021: 1013: 1006: 999: 979: 974: 967: 960: 945: 937: 922: 911: 904: 897: 890: 870: 863: 844: 837: 830: 811: 804: 797: 782: 774: 767: 760: 745: 737: 730: 723: 708: 698: 693: 686: 668: 663: 656: 638: 633: 626: 611: 601: 596: 581: 567: 562: 555: 548: 533: 525: 520: 503: 498: 491: 472: 465: 450: 449:(1601 / 1709 m) 442: 435: 416: 393: 386: 371: 358: 338: 323: 321:from Zweisimmen 310: 291: 275: 260:Maximum incline 239:Electrification 217: 213: 210: 208: 207:4 ft  206: 201: 103: 45: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 4479: 4477: 4469: 4468: 4463: 4458: 4448: 4447: 4441: 4440: 4438: 4437: 4427: 4422: 4417: 4412: 4407: 4402: 4395: 4390: 4383: 4381: 4372: 4371: 4369: 4368: 4358: 4353: 4346: 4339: 4337: 4328: 4327: 4325: 4324: 4318: 4313: 4308: 4303: 4295: 4293: 4289: 4288: 4280: 4274: 4273: 4266: 4265:External links 4263: 4262: 4261: 4255: 4242: 4236: 4223: 4217: 4202: 4199: 4196: 4195: 4162: 4150: 4138: 4109: 4083: 4057: 4050: 4028: 4027: 4025: 4022: 4021: 4020: 4015: 4006: 4001: 3989: 3986: 3985: 3984: 3981: 3978: 3975: 3972: 3969: 3966: 3963: 3960: 3957: 3954: 3941: 3914: 3911: 3901: 3898: 3826: 3823: 3786: 3783: 3777: 3774: 3700: 3697: 3696: 3695: 3692: 3689: 3686: 3683: 3680: 3677: 3674: 3671: 3668: 3665: 3662: 3659: 3656: 3653: 3650: 3647: 3644: 3641: 3638: 3635: 3632: 3623: 3622: 3619: 3616: 3613: 3610: 3607: 3594: 3591: 3552:track geometry 3539: 3536: 3491:Simplon Tunnel 3487:canton of Bern 3453: 3450: 3432: 3431: 3425: 3418: 3416: 3406: 3399: 3397: 3391: 3384: 3230:Lake Thun line 3203:Northern Italy 3195:Simplon Tunnel 3162: 3159: 3138:, part of the 3128:Simplon Tunnel 3122:, through the 3100:canton of Bern 3082: 3081: 3078: 3077: 3074: 3073: 3071: 3070: 3063: 3056: 3047:This diagram: 3045: 3042: 3041: 3038: 3037: 3035: 3033: 3031: 3029: 3027: 3025: 3022: 3021: 3019: 3017: 3010: 3008: 3006: 3003: 3002: 2997: 2995: 2993: 2986: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2978: 2968: 2966: 2959: 2957: 2955: 2952: 2951: 2948: 2946:Simplon Tunnel 2943: 2941: 2934: 2932: 2930: 2927: 2926: 2920: 2918: 2916: 2909: 2902: 2895: 2893: 2891: 2888: 2887: 2884: 2882: 2877: 2874: 2872: 2864: 2856: 2855: 2854: 2846: 2838: 2837: 2836: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2828: 2822: 2820: 2818: 2811: 2804: 2797: 2795: 2793: 2790: 2789: 2784: 2783: 2773: 2772: 2762: 2760: 2758: 2751: 2744: 2742: 2740: 2737: 2736: 2733: 2727: 2725: 2718: 2716: 2714: 2711: 2710: 2707: 2704: 2702: 2695: 2693: 2691: 2688: 2687: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2672: 2670: 2668: 2665: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2642: 2640: 2638: 2635: 2634: 2631: 2628: 2626: 2619: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2611: 2608: 2605: 2603: 2596: 2594: 2592: 2589: 2588: 2585: 2583: 2578: 2575: 2573: 2566: 2564: 2562: 2559: 2558: 2555: 2552: 2550: 2543: 2541: 2539: 2536: 2535: 2532: 2529: 2527: 2520: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2512: 2509: 2506: 2504: 2497: 2495: 2493: 2490: 2489: 2486: 2483: 2481: 2474: 2472: 2470: 2467: 2466: 2463: 2461: 2456: 2453: 2451: 2444: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2436: 2433: 2430: 2428: 2421: 2419: 2417: 2414: 2413: 2410: 2407: 2405: 2398: 2396: 2394: 2391: 2390: 2387: 2386:Sevistein III 2384: 2382: 2375: 2373: 2371: 2368: 2367: 2364: 2363:Bietschtal II 2361: 2359: 2352: 2350: 2348: 2345: 2344: 2341: 2338: 2336: 2329: 2327: 2325: 2322: 2321: 2318: 2315: 2313: 2306: 2304: 2302: 2299: 2298: 2295: 2292: 2290: 2283: 2281: 2279: 2276: 2275: 2272: 2269: 2267: 2260: 2258: 2256: 2253: 2252: 2249: 2246: 2244: 2237: 2235: 2233: 2230: 2229: 2226: 2223: 2221: 2214: 2212: 2210: 2207: 2206: 2203: 2200: 2198: 2191: 2189: 2187: 2184: 2183: 2180: 2178: 2173: 2170: 2168: 2161: 2159: 2157: 2154: 2153: 2151: 2149: 2142: 2135: 2133: 2131: 2128: 2127: 2125: 2123: 2116: 2109: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2101: 2098: 2095: 2093: 2086: 2079: 2077: 2075: 2072: 2071: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2056: 2049: 2047: 2045: 2042: 2041: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2026: 2019: 2017: 2015: 2012: 2011: 2008: 2005: 2003: 1996: 1989: 1987: 1985: 1982: 1981: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1966: 1959: 1957: 1955: 1952: 1951: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1936: 1929: 1927: 1925: 1922: 1921: 1919: 1917: 1910: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1896: 1895: 1892: 1889: 1887: 1880: 1878: 1876: 1873: 1872: 1869: 1866: 1864: 1857: 1855: 1853: 1850: 1849: 1841: 1839: 1837: 1830: 1823: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1815: 1812: 1810: 1805: 1802: 1800: 1793: 1791: 1789: 1786: 1785: 1782: 1777: 1775: 1768: 1766: 1764: 1761: 1760: 1757: 1755: 1753: 1746: 1739: 1737: 1735: 1732: 1731: 1726: 1724: 1722: 1715: 1713: 1711: 1708: 1707: 1699: 1697: 1690: 1683: 1681: 1679: 1676: 1675: 1672: 1670: 1665: 1662: 1660: 1653: 1651: 1649: 1646: 1645: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1622: 1620: 1618: 1611: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1603: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1588: 1581: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1561: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1553: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1538: 1531: 1524: 1522: 1520: 1517: 1516: 1513: 1510: 1508: 1501: 1494: 1487: 1485: 1483: 1480: 1479: 1476: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1461: 1454: 1447: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1439: 1436: 1435:Felsenburg II 1433: 1431: 1424: 1417: 1410: 1408: 1406: 1403: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1377: 1370: 1363: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1355: 1352: 1349: 1347: 1340: 1333: 1326: 1324: 1322: 1319: 1318: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1303: 1296: 1289: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1281: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1266: 1259: 1252: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1244: 1241: 1238: 1236: 1229: 1222: 1215: 1213: 1211: 1208: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1192: 1185: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1162: 1155: 1148: 1141: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1133: 1130: 1127: 1125: 1118: 1111: 1104: 1102: 1100: 1097: 1096: 1093: 1092:Fürten I / II 1090: 1088: 1081: 1074: 1067: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1059: 1056: 1053: 1051: 1044: 1037: 1030: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1014: 1007: 1000: 993: 991: 989: 986: 985: 980: 977: 975: 968: 961: 954: 952: 950: 947: 946: 943: 940: 938: 931: 929: 927: 924: 923: 920: 914: 912: 905: 898: 891: 884: 882: 880: 877: 876: 873: 871: 864: 857: 855: 853: 850: 849: 847: 845: 838: 831: 824: 822: 820: 817: 816: 814: 812: 805: 798: 791: 789: 787: 784: 783: 780: 777: 775: 768: 761: 754: 752: 750: 747: 746: 743: 740: 738: 731: 724: 717: 715: 713: 710: 709: 706: 704: 699: 696: 694: 687: 680: 678: 676: 673: 672: 669: 666: 664: 657: 650: 648: 646: 643: 642: 639: 636: 634: 627: 620: 618: 616: 613: 612: 609: 607: 602: 599: 597: 590: 588: 586: 583: 582: 579: 577: 568: 565: 563: 556: 549: 542: 540: 538: 535: 534: 531: 529: 526: 523: 521: 514: 512: 510: 507: 506: 504: 501: 499: 492: 485: 483: 481: 478: 477: 475: 473: 466: 459: 457: 455: 452: 451: 448: 445: 443: 436: 429: 427: 425: 422: 421: 419: 417: 410: 408: 406: 403: 402: 396: 394: 387: 380: 378: 376: 373: 372: 366: 364: 359: 354: 353: 349: 348: 341: 339: 332: 330: 328: 325: 324: 315: 313: 311: 304: 302: 300: 293: 292: 287: 277: 276: 273: 266: 265: 262: 256: 255: 252: 248: 247: 241: 235: 234: 231: 229:Minimum radius 225: 224: 198: 192: 191: 188: 184: 183: 180: 176: 175: 172: 168: 167: 163: 162: 159: 155: 154: 150: 149: 146: 142: 141: 138: 134: 133: 130: 126: 125: 122: 118: 117: 113: 112: 109: 105: 104: 102: 101: 96: 90: 88: 84: 83: 74: 70: 69: 64: 60: 59: 56: 52: 51: 47: 46: 43: 35: 34: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 4478: 4467: 4464: 4462: 4459: 4457: 4454: 4453: 4451: 4435: 4431: 4428: 4426: 4423: 4421: 4418: 4416: 4413: 4411: 4408: 4406: 4403: 4400: 4396: 4394: 4391: 4389: 4385: 4384: 4382: 4380: 4373: 4366: 4362: 4359: 4357: 4354: 4351: 4347: 4345: 4341: 4340: 4338: 4336: 4329: 4322: 4319: 4317: 4314: 4312: 4309: 4307: 4304: 4301: 4297: 4296: 4294: 4290: 4286: 4283: 4278: 4272: 4269: 4268: 4264: 4258: 4256:3-85649-058-2 4252: 4248: 4243: 4239: 4237:2-903310-49-1 4233: 4229: 4224: 4220: 4218:3-7685-1289-4 4214: 4210: 4205: 4204: 4200: 4183: 4179: 4175: 4169: 4167: 4163: 4159: 4154: 4151: 4147: 4142: 4139: 4128:on 2014-07-13 4127: 4123: 4119: 4113: 4110: 4099: 4098: 4093: 4087: 4084: 4073: 4069: 4068: 4061: 4058: 4053: 4047: 4043: 4039: 4033: 4030: 4023: 4019: 4016: 4014: 4012: 4007: 4005: 4002: 3999: 3995: 3992: 3991: 3987: 3982: 3979: 3976: 3973: 3970: 3967: 3964: 3961: 3958: 3955: 3953: 3949: 3946: 3942: 3920:1,435 mm 3917: 3916: 3912: 3910: 3908: 3899: 3897: 3895: 3891: 3886: 3884: 3880: 3876: 3872: 3868: 3864: 3860: 3852: 3847: 3840: 3836: 3831: 3824: 3822: 3820: 3815: 3813: 3809: 3805: 3799: 3791: 3784: 3782: 3775: 3773: 3772:) per month. 3771: 3767: 3763: 3759: 3755: 3751: 3748:and 32 small 3747: 3742: 3718: 3710: 3705: 3698: 3693: 3690: 3687: 3684: 3681: 3678: 3675: 3672: 3669: 3666: 3663: 3660: 3657: 3654: 3651: 3648: 3645: 3642: 3639: 3636: 3633: 3630: 3629: 3628: 3627: 3620: 3617: 3614: 3611: 3608: 3605: 3604: 3603: 3602: 3598: 3592: 3590: 3586: 3585:weak strata. 3583: 3578: 3553: 3547: 3545: 3537: 3535: 3533: 3532: 3527: 3523: 3519: 3514: 3512: 3506: 3504: 3500: 3496: 3492: 3488: 3483: 3481: 3477: 3473: 3472: 3471:Thunerseebahn 3467: 3463: 3459: 3451: 3445: 3436: 3429: 3422: 3417: 3413: 3409: 3403: 3398: 3394: 3388: 3383: 3381: 3379: 3375: 3371: 3367: 3363: 3359: 3354: 3352: 3348: 3343: 3339: 3335: 3331: 3327: 3323: 3319: 3315: 3311: 3307: 3303: 3299: 3295: 3291: 3287: 3283: 3279: 3275: 3271: 3267: 3263: 3259: 3255: 3251: 3247: 3243: 3239: 3235: 3231: 3228:and with the 3227: 3223: 3219: 3214: 3212: 3211:Lötschen Pass 3208: 3204: 3200: 3199:Swiss Plateau 3196: 3192: 3188: 3184: 3180: 3176: 3172: 3168: 3160: 3158: 3156: 3152: 3148: 3143: 3141: 3137: 3133: 3129: 3125: 3121: 3117: 3113: 3109: 3105: 3101: 3097: 3094:, connecting 3093: 3089: 3069: 3064: 3062: 3057: 3055: 3050: 3049: 3044: 3043: 3036: 3034: 3032: 3030: 3028: 3026: 3024: 3023: 3018: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3000: 2994: 2985: 2983: 2980: 2976: 2972: 2967: 2958: 2956: 2953: 2947: 2942: 2933: 2931: 2928: 2923: 2917: 2894: 2892: 2889: 2883: 2881: 2878: 2873: 2835: 2833: 2830: 2825: 2819: 2796: 2794: 2791: 2782: 2778: 2775: 2774: 2770: 2767: 2766: 2759: 2743: 2741: 2738: 2731: 2726: 2717: 2715: 2712: 2703: 2694: 2692: 2689: 2680: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2660: 2658: 2655: 2650: 2641: 2639: 2636: 2630:Finnengraben 2627: 2618: 2616: 2613: 2604: 2595: 2593: 2590: 2584: 2582: 2579: 2574: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2551: 2542: 2540: 2537: 2531:Baltschieder 2528: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2505: 2496: 2494: 2491: 2482: 2473: 2471: 2468: 2462: 2460: 2457: 2452: 2443: 2441: 2438: 2429: 2420: 2418: 2415: 2406: 2397: 2395: 2392: 2383: 2374: 2372: 2369: 2360: 2351: 2349: 2346: 2337: 2328: 2326: 2323: 2317:Bietschtal I 2314: 2305: 2303: 2300: 2291: 2282: 2280: 2277: 2268: 2259: 2257: 2254: 2248:Lidenplatten 2245: 2236: 2234: 2231: 2222: 2213: 2211: 2208: 2199: 2190: 2188: 2185: 2179: 2177: 2174: 2169: 2160: 2158: 2155: 2150: 2134: 2132: 2129: 2124: 2108: 2106: 2103: 2094: 2078: 2076: 2073: 2064: 2048: 2046: 2043: 2034: 2018: 2016: 2013: 2004: 1988: 1986: 1983: 1974: 1958: 1956: 1953: 1944: 1928: 1926: 1923: 1918: 1902: 1900: 1897: 1888: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1865: 1856: 1854: 1851: 1845: 1838: 1822: 1820: 1817: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1801: 1792: 1790: 1787: 1781: 1776: 1767: 1765: 1762: 1754: 1738: 1736: 1733: 1729: 1723: 1714: 1712: 1709: 1704: 1698: 1682: 1680: 1677: 1671: 1669: 1666: 1661: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1638: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1619: 1610: 1608: 1605: 1596: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1569: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1546: 1523: 1521: 1518: 1509: 1486: 1484: 1481: 1469: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1432: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1398: 1393: 1390: 1385: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1351:Felsenburg I 1348: 1325: 1323: 1320: 1311: 1288: 1286: 1283: 1274: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1237: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1203:Ronenwald II 1200: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1163: 1140: 1138: 1135: 1126: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1089: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1052: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1015: 992: 990: 987: 984: 976: 953: 951: 948: 939: 930: 928: 925: 919: 913: 883: 881: 878: 872: 856: 854: 851: 846: 823: 821: 818: 813: 790: 788: 785: 776: 753: 751: 748: 739: 716: 714: 711: 705: 703: 700: 695: 679: 677: 674: 665: 649: 647: 644: 635: 619: 617: 614: 608: 606: 603: 598: 589: 587: 584: 578: 576: 572: 569: 564: 541: 539: 536: 530: 527: 522: 513: 511: 508: 500: 484: 482: 479: 474: 458: 456: 453: 444: 428: 426: 423: 418: 409: 407: 404: 401: 395: 379: 377: 374: 370: 365: 363: 360: 351: 350: 346: 345: 340: 331: 329: 326: 322: 318: 312: 303: 301: 298: 295: 294: 290: 286: 285: 282: 279: 278: 272: 267: 263: 261: 257: 253: 249: 245: 244:15 kV/16.7 Hz 242: 240: 236: 232: 230: 226: 204: 202:1,435 mm 199: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 164: 160: 156: 151: 147: 143: 139: 135: 131: 127: 123: 119: 114: 110: 106: 100: 97: 95: 92: 91: 89: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 68: 65: 61: 58:running daily 57: 53: 48: 41: 36: 31: 26: 22: 4246: 4227: 4208: 4186:. Retrieved 4182:the original 4157: 4153: 4145: 4141: 4130:. Retrieved 4126:the original 4121: 4112: 4101:. Retrieved 4095: 4086: 4075:. Retrieved 4066: 4060: 4041: 4037: 4032: 4011:Lötschberger 4010: 3903: 3887: 3867:SIM corridor 3866: 3859:single track 3856: 3816: 3800: 3796: 3779: 3743: 3714: 3625: 3624: 3600: 3599: 3596: 3587: 3579: 3548: 3543: 3541: 3538:Construction 3529: 3515: 3510: 3507: 3484: 3469: 3455: 3366:Pennine Alps 3362:Upper Valais 3355: 3322:Simplon line 3215: 3179:Bernese Alps 3164: 3144: 3120:Upper Valais 3112:Bernese Alps 3087: 3085: 2037:Marchgraben 1641:Sarengraben 1166:Ronenwald I 779:Widi tunnel 280: 4405:Goppenstein 3877:carried on 3812:Lonza gorge 3721:750 mm 3557:750 mm 3522:Wildstrubel 3412:Goppenstein 3334:Domodossola 3282:Bietschhorn 3278:Lötschental 3274:Goppenstein 3262:Kandergrund 3254:Reichenbach 3114:, from the 3092:Switzerland 2924:to Disentis 2777:Base Tunnel 2340:Bietschtal 2202:Luegelkinn 2181:1,078 m asl 1813:1,217 m asl 1808:Goppenstein 1673:1,176 m asl 1277:Felsenburg 1094:(697/510 m) 1055:Kehrtunnel 983:Kandergrund 918:Base Tunnel 532:(678 m asl) 196:Track gauge 187:Rack system 171:Line length 145:Operator(s) 4450:Categories 4415:Ausserberg 4393:Kandersteg 4298:(<< 4201:Literature 4132:2014-06-03 4103:2014-06-04 4077:2014-06-04 4024:References 3907:Rawil Pass 3770:short tons 3626:South side 3601:North side 3476:Interlaken 3294:Ausserberg 3270:Kandersteg 3242:Interlaken 3226:Zweisimmen 3224:line from 3222:GoldenPass 2826:to Zermatt 2554:Eggerberg 2459:Ausserberg 2294:Blasboden 2271:Ijolibach 1783:(14,612 m) 1668:Kandersteg 1599:Riedschuk 1240:Feschfluh 1129:Ronenwald 921:(34,577 m) 744:(~2.600 m) 571:Niesenbahn 400:Interlaken 4432:(>> 4420:Eggerberg 4363:(>> 4072:Swisstopo 3851:TRAXX 187 3768:; 14,330 3766:long tons 3582:avalanche 3526:Leukerbad 3351:InterCity 3298:Eggerberg 3266:Ärmighorn 3142:project. 2949:(19,803m) 2885:678 m asl 2706:Mundbach 2662:801 m asl 2586:853 m asl 2581:Eggerberg 2508:Viktoria 2464:932 m asl 2409:Mahnkinn 2225:Schluchi 2099:(1,346 m) 2069:(1,600 m) 1601:(1,536 m) 1549:Hemligen 1400:974 m asl 1020:(1,655 m) 707:779 m asl 610:706 m asl 580:692 m asl 317:from Bern 274:Route map 166:Technical 4388:Frutigen 4344:Frutigen 4321:Frutigen 4188:12 April 3996:and the 3988:See also 3938: in 3879:flatcars 3819:footpath 3764:(12,795 3739: in 3575: in 3374:Lötschen 3330:Lausanne 3320:and the 3318:Disentis 3258:Frutigen 3183:Lausanne 3161:Location 2781:Lausanne 2485:Gründen 2097:Hohtenn 1891:Rotlaui 1572:Mitholz 1512:Rotbach 1477:(closed) 781:(~220 m) 702:Frutigen 221: in 137:Services 108:Stations 50:Overview 4410:Hohtenn 4311:Mülenen 4070:(Map). 3933:⁄ 3918:Gauge: 3863:doubled 3835:Re 460s 3746:waggons 3734:⁄ 3570:⁄ 3480:Bönigen 3452:History 3393:Re 465s 3380:passes. 3378:Grimsel 3314:Zermatt 3250:Mülenen 3106:in the 3098:in the 2977:border 2971:Italian 2732:bridge 2609:(133 m) 2607:Stadel 2556:(792 m) 2533:(101 m) 2487:(148 m) 2434:(172 m) 2411:(385 m) 2388:(409 m) 2365:(952 m) 2342:(136 m) 2319:(589 m) 2296:(377 m) 2250:(217 m) 2227:(107 m) 2204:(116 m) 2176:Hohtenn 2039:(207 m) 2009:(118 m) 2007:Hohegg 1979:(493 m) 1977:Luegie 1949:(459 m) 1893:(286 m) 1551:(106 m) 1316:(112 m) 944:(265 m) 575:Mülenen 216:⁄ 153:History 116:Service 87:Termini 4425:Lalden 4253:  4234:  4215:  4048:  4018:BLS AG 3950:16.67 3881:) and 3875:trucks 3849:A BLS 3806:or by 3717:Naters 3709:Re 4 4 3520:under 3326:Geneva 3302:Lalden 3246:Kander 3147:Kander 2734:(83 m) 2708:(88 m) 2685:(80 m) 2657:Lalden 2510:(28 m) 2432:Doren 2273:(92 m) 1868:Lonza 1643:(68 m) 1514:(50 m) 1437:(29 m) 1353:(19 m) 1279:(68 m) 1242:(98 m) 1205:(60 m) 1168:(59 m) 1131:(76 m) 1057:(72 m) 671:Wengi 367:628 m 289:Legend 281: 158:Opened 129:System 81:Valais 73:Locale 67:BLS AG 55:Status 25:BLS AG 4434:Italy 4365:Italy 4306:Spiez 4040:[ 3752:with 3428:Spiez 3410:from 3338:Milan 3324:from 3312:from 3290:Rhone 3240:, to 3234:Basel 3218:Spiez 3151:Rhone 3102:with 3096:Spiez 2975:Swiss 2787: 2763: 2730:Rhone 1471:27.11 362:Spiez 357: 342: 94:Spiez 63:Owner 4430:Brig 4377:via 4361:Brig 4356:Visp 4333:via 4300:Thun 4251:ISBN 4232:ISBN 4213:ISBN 4190:2009 4046:ISBN 4008:The 3994:NRLA 3913:Data 3894:NRLA 3833:BLS 3817:The 3808:cart 3804:mule 3478:and 3376:and 3342:Visp 3328:and 3306:Brig 3300:and 3256:and 3238:Bern 3236:and 3181:via 3175:Brig 3171:Bern 3132:Alps 3104:Brig 3086:The 3067:edit 3060:talk 3053:view 2880:Brig 2875:73.8 2779:and 2683:Bad 2652:67.3 2632:69 m 2576:64.9 2454:61.3 2171:54.2 1803:48.4 1663:31.6 1387:22.3 978:17.4 697:13.5 667:11.3 637:10.4 319:and 264:2.7% 190:None 161:1913 121:Type 99:Brig 79:and 77:Bern 4282:BLS 4178:BLS 3524:to 3439:km. 3332:to 3316:to 3201:to 3173:to 3118:to 2922:MGB 2824:MGB 600:8.3 566:6.8 524:5.2 502:2.6 398:to 369:asl 352:0.0 347:9.8 148:BLS 4452:: 4386:— 4342:— 4176:. 4165:^ 4120:. 4094:. 3952:Hz 3948:AC 3814:. 3296:, 3252:, 3157:. 573:/ 111:12 4436:) 4401:) 4397:( 4367:) 4352:) 4348:( 4323:— 4302:) 4259:. 4240:. 4221:. 4192:. 4135:. 4106:. 4080:. 4054:. 3945:V 3940:) 3935:2 3931:1 3928:+ 3926:8 3922:( 3873:( 3841:. 3762:t 3736:2 3732:1 3729:+ 3727:5 3723:( 3572:2 3568:1 3565:+ 3563:5 3559:( 2973:– 223:) 218:2 214:1 211:+ 209:8 205:( 182:2 140:1 27:.

Index

Bern–Lötschberg–Simplon railway
BLS AG

BLS AG
Bern
Valais
Spiez
Brig
Track gauge
1,435 mm
Minimum radius
Electrification
15 kV/16.7 Hz
Maximum incline
Legend
from Bern
from Zweisimmen
Spiez
asl
Interlaken
Niesenbahn
Mülenen
Reichenbach im Kandertal
Frutigen
Base Tunnel
Kandergrund
Blausee-Mitholz
Kandersteg

Kandersteg International Scout Centre

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