267:
professionals. In 1966, at the request of the Ministère des
Affaires Culturelles du Québec, Madame Chiriaeff established the first fully professional ballet school in the province, the Académie des Grands Ballets Canadiens, which in 1976 became the École Supérieure de Danse des Grands Ballets Canadiens. In 1980, the school obtained an independent charter and became the École Supérieure de Danse du Québec. It continued to operate under that name until 2010, when it was designated the École Supérieure de Ballet du Québec. It is the only institution in North America to provide a professional ballet program taught entirely in French.
115:
270:
Training dancers and dance instructors was central to
Chiriaeff's vision. In addition to founding her own schools, she introduced intensive ballet programs into all levels of the provincial educational system, including Montréal's Pierre Laporte Secondary School (1975), the CÉGEP du Vieux Montréal
144:
Her career was interrupted by the conflict of World War II, during which she was confined to a Nazi labor camp on suspicion of Jewish ancestry. She escaped during a bombing raid and, with the assistance of the Red Cross, made her way to
Switzerland, where she was able to resume her ballet training
178:, this company achieved international prominence in 1966–67, during Canada's Expo 67 World Festival and subsequent tours of the United States and western Europe. Chiriaeff retired as co-artistic director of the company in 1974 and devoted herself to leadership of the company's associated schools.
266:
In response to her contractual commitment to the
Canadian Broadcasting Corporation, Chiriaeff founded Les Ballets Chiriaeff and an associated school in 1952. When the company was renamed Les Grands Ballets Canadiens in 1957, the school expanded, offering instruction to both amateurs and aspiring
194:), a three-act ballet set to music by Mozart, for the nascent French-language television service of the Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. The success of this work led to her being offered a half-hour slot every month to create ballets for
295:, the Denise Pelletier Award for the Performing Arts, and honorary doctorates from McGill University, the Université de Montréal, and the Université du Québec. In 2022, Chiriaeff was declared a historic personage in Quebec.
167:, the French-language public television service. Because of the success of her television appearances, she founded Les Ballets Chiriaeff, a small troupe that grew in size and popularity and eventually evolved into
271:(College of General and Vocational Education in Old Montreal, 1979), and the École Laurier for elementary school children (1998). As a result of her educational vision and mission, she has been acknowledged as "
257:
was one of
Chiriaeff's several ballets celebrating Québécois culture. It became, for a time, a sort of signature work for Les Grands Ballets Canadiens and proved to be one of her most popular creations.
122:
Ludmilla
Alexandrovna Otsup was born in Riga to a Russian-Jewish father Alexandr Otsup, a writer known under the pen name Sergej Gorny, and his wife Ekaterina Otsup (née Abramova) of Polish descent.
646:
1172:
355:"Александр Авдеевич Оцуп (псевдоним Сергей Горный), прозаик, мемуарист, поэт-сатирик, выпускник царскосельской Николаевской гимназии 1900 года. О нем, проза и стихи С.Горного"
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and was promoted to
Companion in 1984. In 1978 she was proclaimed a Grande Montréalaise by the City of Montreal, and in 1985 she was made a Grand Officier de l'
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She considered herself
Russian by birth, as her parents were in Latvia only as refugees from conflict in Russia. She was raised and trained in
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202:) and other programs of music and dance broadcast bilingually across Canada. Among her subsequent works for television were
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After the formation of Les Grands
Ballets Canadiens in 1957, Chiriaeff created many works for her young company, including
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856:
168:
476:
Repertoire records of Les Grands
Ballets Canadiens in archives of Bibliothèque de la Danse Vincent-Warren, Montréal;.
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Repertoire records of Les Grands Ballets Canadiens in archives of Bibliothèque de la Danse Vincent-Warren. Montréal.
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Chiriaeff created more than three hundred ballets for television and stage. In 1952, she choreographed
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253:. Created for a gala television performance during Queen Elizabeth II's 1955 tour of Canada.
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to music by Johannes Brahms. She also restaged some of her earlier works, including
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Latvian-Canadian ballet dancer, choreographer, teacher and company director
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After immigrating with her family to Canada in 1952, Chiriaeff settled in
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129:, where she studied with Alexandra Nikolaeva, a former ballerina of the
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103:
102:(January 10, 1924 – September 22, 1996) was a Latvian-Canadian
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Powrócić do Rosji wierszami i prozą. Literatura rosyjskiej emigracji
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Beck, "Ludmilla Chiriaeff," www.thecanadianencyclopedia.ca (2015).
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163:, opened a ballet school, and soon began to create dances for
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Ludmilla Chiriaeff, 72, Founder of Ballet Company in Montreal
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and revive her professional career in Lausanne and Geneva.
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www.thecandadianencyclopedia.ca Retrieved 24 January 2015.
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Conyers, "Chiriaeff, Ludmilla" (1998), vol. 2, pp. 150–52.
415:(New York: Oxford University Press, 1998), vol. 2, p. 150.
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Trois femmes désignées personnages historiques du Québec
402:(Slupsk: Akademia Pomorska w Slupsku, 2012), s.170-185.
527:. Governor General's Performing Arts Awards Foundation
249:(1961), set to French-Canadian folk tunes arranged by
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Under her guidance, shared jointly with choreographer
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dancer, choreographer, teacher, and company director.
891:
663:
612:. Queen's Printer for Canada. Retrieved 26 May 2010
76:
50:
28:
21:
489:"Overview: École Supérieure de Ballet du Québec,"
511:"Ludmilla Chiriaeff," archives of Radio-Canada,
1173:Grand Officers of the National Order of Quebec
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283:In 1969 Chiriaeff was made an Officer of the
8:
587:Public Works and Government Services Canada
237:(1961), to music by François Couperin, and
133:, with Nikolaeva's daughter and son-in-law
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633:
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428:(Vancouver: Douglas & McIntyre, 1989).
18:
606:Office of the Governor General of Canada
293:Governor General's Performing Arts Award
226:1957), to music by Camille Saint-Saëns.
210:1954), set to music by Igor Stravinsky,
411:Claude Conyers, "Chiriaeff, Ludmilla,"
398:К. И. Финкельштейн, "О Сергее Горном",
304:
583:"Ludmilla Chiriaeff: Ballet Celebrity"
218:), to music by Modest Mussorgsky, and
141:, and, later, with Eugenie Eduardowa.
275:" ("the mother of dance in Quebec").
7:
426:Dance Canada: An Illustrated History
233:(1961), to music by Giuseppe Verdi,
413:International Encyclopedia of Dance
1133:Canadian people of Russian descent
14:
1183:White Russian emigrants to Canada
1178:Companions of the Order of Canada
1138:Canadian people of Polish descent
1198:Governor General's Award winners
525:"Ludmilla Chiriaeff - biography"
118:her father Nikolaï Otsoup (1913)
262:Educational vision and mission
1:
1193:Canadian women choreographers
1168:Prix Denise-Pelletier winners
273:la mère de la danse au Québec
514:. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
493:. Retrieved 25 January 2015.
491:http://www.esbq/ca/en/school
480:. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
467:. Retrieved 24 January 2015.
169:Les Grands Ballets Canadiens
1188:Canadian artistic directors
212:Une Nuit sur le Mont Chauve
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317:thecanadianencyclopedia.ca
620:The Canadian Encyclopedia
478:http://www.bibliodanse.ca
465:http://www.bibliodanse.ca
452:The Canadian Encyclopedia
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69:
610:Order of Canada citation
289:Ordre National du Québec
1163:Canadian choreographers
1148:Canadian female dancers
1087:Charles Richard-Hamelin
337:"Оцуп Николай Авдеевич"
235:Quatrième Concert Royal
359:kfinkelshteyn.narod.ru
216:Night on Bald Mountain
148:While resident in the
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1039:Lorraine Vaillancourt
715:Jean Papineau-Couture
656:Prix Denise-Pelletier
117:
999:Yannick Nézet-Séguin
553:, 25 September 1996.
313:"Ludmilla Chiriaeff"
224:Carnival of Animals,
220:Carnaval des Animaux
165:Société Radio-Canada
1143:Canadian ballerinas
1031:Marie-Hélène Falcon
940:Clémence DesRochers
881:Jean-Pierre Ronfard
593:on February 4, 2005
231:Mémoires de Camille
707:Ludmilla Chiriaeff
616:Ludmilla Chiriaeff
448:Ludmilla Chiriaeff
446:Linde Howe-Beck, "
373:"Отрывки из книги"
196:L'Heure du Concert
139:Edouard Borovansky
120:
91:Ludmilla Chiriaeff
54:September 22, 1996
23:Ludmilla Chiriaeff
1158:Ballet mistresses
1128:Dancers from Riga
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279:Awards and honors
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892:2000–present
771:John Newmark
755:Colette Boky
706:
699:Jean Duceppe
595:. Retrieved
591:the original
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383:. Retrieved
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1123:1996 deaths
1118:1924 births
975: [
956:Paul Hébert
845: [
774: [
747:Jean Gascon
683: [
424:Max Wyman,
245:(1962) and
171:, in 1957.
1112:Categories
1095:Marie Tifo
531:27 January
385:2020-09-20
322:2024-04-26
299:References
243:Cendrillon
208:Card Game,
192:Cinderella
188:Cendrillon
35:1924-01-10
664:1977–1999
658:laureates
597:March 13,
565:La Presse
110:Biography
157:Montreal
62:Montreal
45:, Latvia
1097:(2023)
1089:(2022)
1081:(2021)
1073:(2020)
1065:(2019)
1057:(2018)
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709:(1980)
701:(1979)
693:(1978)
674:(1977)
450:," in
161:Québec
127:Berlin
104:ballet
80:Ballet
77:Dances
71:Career
983:]
849:]
786:]
691:]
376:(PDF)
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599:2005
533:2014
137:and
51:Died
43:Riga
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