33:
373:. He held this position for nineteen years, leaving the court when he reached the mandatory retirement age of seventy in 2002. Adamovich's tenure was a period of modernization; his leadership represented a break with the old ways in several respects. Among other things, Adamovich worked to establish relationships with sibling constitutional courts in other countries, especially with the new constitutional courts created during the 1990s in former
362:. Two years later, he returned to the capital and to the Chancellery; he was now the executive director of the Constitutional Service. In his 2011 autobiography, Adamovich freely admits that his career was greatly helped by his father's reputation and, especially in its early years, by his family's political connections to the
488:
version of events published by the authorities when the case was finally closed was considered improbable by some. Investigators blamed the entire affair on a single criminal acting alone, even though
Kampusch's abduction and captivity would have been logistically challenging and even though eyewitnesses claimed to have seen
496:
been physically abusing the child; Kampusch may have stayed with her abductor more or less voluntarily. Kampusch's mother demanded that
Adamovich be prosecuted; Adamovich was found guilty of defamation and fined. The judge presiding over his trial, Birgit Schneider, was the daughter of Otto Schneider, a former head of the
495:
In 2009, Adamovich gave a series of interviews in which he stated that he too had come to doubt the official version of events. Additionally, he speculated that
Kampusch's life in captivity may not have been much worse than her earlier life with her dysfunctional family; Kampusch's mother may have
487:
who had been abducted, at age 10, in 1998; she was not heard from again until she walked away from her abductor more than eight years later. Critics alleged that
Kampusch would have found been quickly and easily had investigators not committed a number of inexplicable unforced errors. The official
463:
minority that Haider had been using to whip up populist resentment and that eventually became one of the cases before the court. The dispute led to personal attacks on
Adamovich by Haider that commentators have described as vulgar. When Haider accused Adamovich of misconduct in office, Adamovich
433:
During his tenure as the president of the
Constitutional Court, Adamovich had his disagreements with both sides of the political spectrum. Michael Graff, secretary general of the People's Party at the time, accused Adamovich of being a "stooge" of "the Reds". Adamovich also quarreled with Social
1930:
422:; Adamovich claims that Kreisky had a general inclination to adopt sons of prominent families as his protégés. In 1983, Adamovich withdrew from membership in the People's Party because Kreisky was considering him for appointment to
344:, an office that assists ministries in drafting legislation and in evaluating the constitutionality of draft statutes written elsewhere. In his spare time, Adamovich continued to pursue academic ambitions. In 1973, he submitted his
410:
bureaucracy, a fact he openly talks about in his autobiography. He formally joined to People's Party in 1956. In spite of his declared allegiance, his career in the
Constitutional Service was materially supported by
290:. The relationship between father and son was difficult. Adamovich Sr. was controlling and pedantic; Adamovich Jr. was unable to meet his father's expectations either academically or in terms of personality.
631:, a four-volume general introduction to Austrian constitutional law. The first volume was first published in 1997, the last volume in 2009; all four volumes have been revised and reprinted at least once:
1940:
544:
538:
532:
1925:
1856:
430:, another Social Democrat and Kreisky's successor as chancellor, who nominated Adamovich for president of the Constitutional Court later the same year. The nomination was controversial.
1935:
47:
511:
and a member of the inquest committee himself, to call the verdict a miscarriage of justice; according to
Rzeszut, Birgit Schneider would have been obligated to recuse herself.
1945:
1920:
1771:
1950:
1115:
514:
In 2010, Adamovich's conviction was overturned on appeal; the appellate court held that
Adamovich's remarks were covered by his right to free speech.
1403:
1910:
387:
to join the
Presidential Chancellery, on an honorary basis, as an advisor on matters of constitutional law. He stayed on in this capacity when
1147:
1571:
999:
827:
804:
785:
698:
680:
662:
644:
1905:
601:
1576:
1599:
399:
Adamovich was considered right of center, although with a permissive, humanistic streak. He called himself an "unorthodox conservative".
1459:
901:
1492:
1408:
1056:
508:
473:
419:
1376:
1086:
766:
747:
724:
1516:
1900:
1543:
272:
1627:
1487:
321:; his mother descended from a family of physicians. He eventually chose law instead because he feared that his poor talent for
294:
1955:
865:
589:
370:
261:
219:
503:
whose decisions in the Kampusch case Adamovich had also been criticizing. The family connection caused commentators such as
492:
abductors; the main suspect conveniently killed himself after Kampusch made her escape but before he could be apprehended.
1915:
423:
341:
276:
211:
1828:
1806:
583:
559:
1431:
403:
363:
1206:
210:, civil servant, and educator. From 1956 to 1984, Adamovich worked for the Constitutional Service of the Austrian
717:
Auf dem Weg zu Menschenwürde und Gerechtigkeit. Festschrift für Hans R. Klecatksy, dargeboten zum 60. Lebensjahr
1548:
1184:
388:
230:
595:
963:
1779:
571:
250:
138:
1658:
1348:
1260:
860:
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1464:
450:
257:
171:
32:
438:, who nevertheless asked Adamovich to become his advisor on matters of constitutional law when he became
1689:
412:
284:
246:
134:
222:. From 2004, Adamovich acted, on an honorary basis, as an advisor on matters of constitutional law to
1895:
1890:
1861:
1120:
815:
735:
618:
565:
439:
381:
349:
306:
223:
187:
935:
504:
90:
70:
1857:"Die Israelitische Kultusgemeinde Wien verleiht am 29. Oktober 2002 die Friedrich Torberg-Medaille"
1666:
1237:
1232:
1179:
1722:
577:
553:
359:
215:
476:
74:
1833:
1353:
995:
823:
800:
781:
762:
743:
720:
694:
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658:
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480:
268:
402:
Immediately after graduating from university, Adamovich used his family's connections to the
287:
265:
333:
1025:
1316:
446:
264:
at the time. The family was conservative; the elder Adamovich had been educated at the
1744:
861:"Ludwig Adamovich ist 85: Ein außergewöhnlicher Mensch mit beeindruckendem Lebenswerk"
479:
asked Adamovich to chair an inquest into the police investigation of the abduction of
1884:
1030:
435:
427:
415:
407:
384:
329:
314:
280:
226:
1931:
Recipients of the Grand Decoration with Sash for Services to the Republic of Austria
1288:
1521:
1436:
1321:
1293:
1265:
1152:
1091:
582:
1998: Honorary member of the Division of Humanities and the Social Sciences of the
545:
Grand Decoration of Honor in Gold with Sash for Services to the Republic of Austria
374:
345:
102:
78:
1772:"Franz Gschnitzer-Förderungspreise und -Wissenschaftspreise: Preisträger ab 1996"
332:
provincial administration. In 1956, Adamovich joined the Constitutional Service (
1801:
1544:"Freispruch für Ludwig Adamovich: Keine üble Nachrede im Fall Natascha Kampusch"
322:
1604:
1381:
1061:
968:
906:
500:
182:
1717:
464:
insisted on being formally investigated; the inquest exonerated him roundly.
242:
130:
549:
1989: Grand Decoration of Honor in Gold for Services to the State of Vienna
539:
Grand Decoration of Honor in Gold for Services to the Republic of Austria
460:
318:
325:
would make it impossible for him to succeed as a student of medicine.
1694:
940:
497:
484:
207:
533:
Decoration of Honor in Gold for Services to the Republic of Austria
352:; in 1974, he accepted an appointment to professor of public law (
1233:"Heinz Fischer gratuliert Ludwig Adamovich zum runden Geburtstag"
369:
As from 1 January 1984 Adamovich was appointed president of the
305:
After graduating from the Gymnasium, Adamovich enrolled at the
310:
1116:"Ex-VfGH-Präsident Adamovich bleibt Van der Bellens Berater"
1349:"Fall Kampusch: Nicht nachvollziehbare Plichtverweigerung"
459:, a dispute concerning the language rights of Austria's
218:. From 1984 to 2002, he served as the president of the
1829:"Referencia del Consejo de Ministros: Condecoraciones"
1377:"Analyse: Warum die Kampusch-Kommission nicht aufgibt"
317:
in 1954. Adamovich had originally wanted to become a
1941:
Members of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts
715:Adamovich, Ludwig; Pernthaler, Peter, eds. (1980).
625:, and Stefan Leo Frank, Adamovich is the author of
202:(24 August 1932 – 16 June 2024), commonly known as
181:
164:
156:
144:
117:
112:
96:
84:
64:
46:
23:
1050:
1048:
759:Eine neue Republik? Gedanken zur Verfassungsreform
639:(2nd, revised ed.). Vienna: Springer. 2011 .
522:Adamovich died on 16 June 2024, at the age of 91.
380:In 2004, Adamovich accepted an invitation of then-
293:Adamovich received his secondary education at the
1926:Presidents of the Constitutional Court of Austria
1432:"Adamovich soll 10.000 Euro Entschädigung zahlen"
590:Grand Cross of the Order of Isabella the Catholic
1600:"Freispruch für Adamovich in der Causa Kampusch"
1342:
1340:
1173:
1171:
902:"Ludwig Adamovich: Der Mann, der die Ruhe stört"
1936:Marietta and Friedrich Torberg Medal recipients
1404:"Polizei hat nicht gut genug nach mir gesucht"
1087:"Ein Nonkonformist als konservativer Kritiker"
1057:"Adamovich: Die Unverschämtheit ist gestiegen"
778:Der Weg zum allgemeinen und gleichen Wahlrecht
1628:"Früherer VfGH-Präsident Adamovich gestorben"
1572:"Adamovich in zweiter Instanz freigesprochen"
8:
1460:"Ex-Richter wegen übler Nachrede verurteilt"
929:
927:
925:
626:
454:
353:
260:, a noted legal scholar and a member of the
1946:Members of the Austrian Academy of Sciences
1261:"Karl Korinek: Intoleranz und Primitivität"
1148:"Und dann überfällt mich ein heiliger Zorn"
328:From 1955 to 1956, Adamovich worked in the
16:Austrian constitutional scholar (1932–2024)
1653:
1651:
1649:
1517:"Adamovich gewinnt gegen Kampuschs Mutter"
1081:
1079:
60:1 January 1984 – 31 December 2002
31:
20:
693:(2rd ed.). Vienna: Springer. 2017 .
675:(2rd ed.). Vienna: Springer. 2015 .
657:(3rd ed.). Vienna: Springer. 2014 .
1921:Academic staff of the University of Graz
1515:Schmidt, Colette M. (22 December 1010).
855:
853:
851:
849:
847:
1347:Kramer-Schmid, Ulla (15 October 2010).
1142:
1140:
1138:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1011:
843:
691:Allgemeine Lehren des Verwaltungsrechts
1055:Kommenda, Benedikt (26 October 2007).
934:Braunrath, Birgit (28 February 2012).
896:
894:
892:
890:
888:
886:
884:
507:, a former president of the Austrian
48:President of the Constitutional Court
7:
1488:"Kampusch: Adamovich gesteht Fehler"
1178:Pachner, Carina (22 November 2011).
570:1996: Franz Gschnitzer Award of the
1951:Austrian people of Croatian descent
1114:Sprenger, Michael (21 April 2017).
962:Scheidl, Werner (17 October 2007).
1207:"Haider: Die erbittertsten Gegner"
992:Erinnerungen eines Nonkonformisten
936:"Adamovich: Verbeißen geb' ich zu"
797:Erinnerungen eines Nonkonformisten
742:(3rd ed.). Vienna: Springer.
558:1995: Wilhelm Hartel Award of the
241:Ludwig Karl Adamovich was born in
14:
1577:Niederösterreichische Nachrichten
820:Festschrift für Gerhart Holzinger
818:; Frank, Stefan L., eds. (2017).
445:Adamovich viciously clashed with
1375:Wetz, Andreas (10 August 2009).
594:2002: Honorary doctorate of the
576:1997: Honorary doctorate of the
564:1996: Honorary doctorate of the
1745:"Dr.- Dr.h.c. Ludwig Adamovich"
1493:Oberösterreichische Nachrichten
1409:Oberösterreichische Nachrichten
1690:"Ehrenzeichen des Landes Wien"
1:
1911:20th-century Austrian jurists
1659:"Anfragebeantwortung 10694/J"
866:Austrian Constitutional Court
822:. Vienna: Verlag Österreich.
780:. Vienna: Verlag Österreich.
262:Austrian Constitutional Court
220:Austrian Constitutional Court
1807:Austrian Academy of Sciences
964:"Juristen sind nicht spröde"
740:Allgemeines Verwaltungsrecht
628:Österreichisches Staatsrecht
584:Austrian Academy of Sciences
560:Austrian Academy of Sciences
406:to secure employment in the
214:; he also taught law at the
1906:University of Vienna alumni
483:. Kampusch was a girl from
434:Democrats, especially with
1972:
1026:"Adamovich, Ludwig junior"
990:Adamovich, Ludwig (2011).
391:replaced Fischer in 2016.
1634:(in German). 16 June 2024
1317:"Adamovich bleibt im Amt"
275:, and would later become
193:
108:
53:
42:
30:
552:1995: Gold medal of the
509:Supreme Court of Justice
474:Minister of the Interior
389:Alexander Van der Bellen
231:Alexander Van der Bellen
1901:Austrian legal scholars
1780:University of Innsbruck
655:Staatliche Organisation
602:Friedrich Torberg Medal
572:University of Innsbruck
404:Austrian People's Party
364:Austrian People's Party
160:Britta Adamovich-Wagner
1750:European Forum Alpbach
1289:"Haider vs. Adamovich"
761:. Vienna: Holzhausen.
719:. Vienna: Braumüller.
627:
455:
354:
337:
295:Akademisches Gymnasium
273:Christian Social Party
208:constitutional scholar
1956:People from Innsbruck
816:Funk, Bernd-Christian
736:Funk, Bernd-Christian
596:University of Wrocław
200:Ludwig Karl Adamovich
1916:21st-century jurists
1862:Austria Press Agency
1121:Tiroler Tageszeitung
709:Selected other books
619:Bernd-Christian Funk
566:University of Osijek
440:President of Austria
371:Constitutional Court
350:University of Vienna
307:University of Vienna
258:Ludwig Adamovich Sr.
204:Ludwig Adamovich Jr.
188:University of Vienna
172:Ludwig Adamovich Sr.
25:Ludwig Adamovich Jr.
1667:Austrian Parliament
1465:Süddeutsche Zeitung
1238:Austrian Parliament
1180:"Der Nonkonformist"
994:. Vienna: Seifert.
799:. Vienna: Seifert.
501:prosecution service
424:minister of justice
277:minister of justice
253:on 24 August 1932.
1837:. 7 September 2001
1802:"Ludwig Adamovich"
1723:Masaryk University
1718:"Ludwig Adamovich"
1698:. 15 November 1989
1608:. 22 December 2010
1580:. 22 December 2010
1552:. 22 December 2010
1440:. 24 December 2009
1269:. 19 December 2006
1156:. 27 November 2009
613:Standard textbooks
578:University of Graz
554:Masaryk University
360:University of Graz
355:öffentliches Recht
216:University of Graz
206:, was an Austrian
1865:. 28 October 2002
1834:Palace of Moncloa
1213:. 11 October 2008
1095:. 19 October 2011
1001:978-3-902-40687-3
829:978-3-704-67735-8
806:978-3-902-40687-3
787:978-3-704-65258-4
700:978-3-704-67712-9
682:978-3-704-66113-5
664:978-3-704-66542-3
646:978-3-704-66112-8
623:Gerhart Holzinger
481:Natascha Kampusch
338:Verfassungsdienst
269:Kalksburg College
197:
196:
37:Adamovich in 2013
1963:
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1496:. 7 January 2010
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1412:. 8 January 2018
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1325:. 7 January 2002
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1297:. 7 January 2002
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1241:. 23 August 2002
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878:
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869:. 24 August 2017
857:
833:
810:
795:— (2011).
791:
776:— (2008).
772:
757:— (2004).
753:
730:
704:
686:
668:
650:
630:
458:
357:
313:, receiving his
288:Kurt Schuschnigg
271:, supported the
151:
127:
125:
113:Personal details
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87:
67:
58:
35:
21:
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1670:. 23 April 2012
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910:. 8 August 2009
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528:
526:Selected awards
520:
477:Günther Platter
470:
468:Defamation case
456:Ortstafelstreit
420:Social Democrat
397:
303:
256:His father was
239:
177:
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85:
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1632:derstandard.at
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1024:Schinnerl, I.
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617:Together with
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505:Johann Rzeszut
491:
472:In 2008, then-
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408:Lower Austrian
396:
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348:thesis to the
330:Lower Austrian
302:
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283:government of
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152:(aged 91)
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128:24 August 1932
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94:
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91:Erwin Melichar
88:
82:
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71:Kurt Ringhofer
68:
66:Vice President
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51:
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40:
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24:
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