54:
31:
1005:. YNU, COE Chapter 10: A list of valid, invalid and synonymous names of Criodriloidea and Lumbricoidea (Annelida: Oligochaeta: Criodrilidae, Sparganophilidae, Ailoscolecidae, Hormogastridae, Lumbricidae, Lutodrilidae). 2007. Archived from
924:, as the native species. Lumbricidae worms also tend to have a higher species richness than native North American worms, though the species richness of both the native and Lumbricidae decreases with increasing latitudes.
915:
are believed to have displaced the local species in a number of regions. In others, Lumbricidae species outnumber the native species in terms of biomass. Despite this, they are not as productive, in terms of processing
1198:"First record of Dendrobaena attemsi (Michaelsen) (Oligochaeta, Lumbricidae) in Scandinavia, with a critical review of its morphological variation, taxonomic relationships and geographical range"
904:, so did European earthworms like the Lumbricidae. Before this, the area in North America where glaciers had been were mostly worm-free. Lumbricidae worms are known to be expanding into the
1305:
1306:"Allometric Equations for Estimation of Ash-Free Dry Mass from Length Measurements for Selected European Earthworm Species (Lumbricidae) in the Western Great Lakes Region"
1820:
831:
implies the range of the species is increasing north. It is not only in Sweden that species of
Lumbricidae are expanding their range. Many of the species found in
1859:
774:
The worms in the family
Lumbricidae originate from Europe, but over time members of the family have since been introduced and spread around the globe.
1794:
1833:
835:
are exhibiting similar increases in range and
Lumbricidae worms are also expanding into Northeastern Europe, starting from the near Baltic sea.
1288:
963:, are known to consume Lumbricidae earthworms. This happens mostly in temperate regions. Another species known to prey on Lumbricidae is the
984:
1002:
1908:
1080:
1032:
Jiménez
Pinadero, Sergio; Marchán, Daniel Fernández; Novo, Marta; Trigo, Dolores; DomĂnguez, Jorge; DĂaz CosĂn, DarĂo J. (2022).
782:
Members of
Lumbricidae are native to Europe and are most diverse in southern Europe. There are 30 species from the family in
1110:
Hendrix, Paul F.; Callaham, Mac A.; Drake, John M.; Huang, Ching-Yu; James, Sam W.; Snyder, Bruce A.; Zhang, Weixin (2008).
812:. It is thought to have been introduced by humans through agricultural supplies. Another interesting case is of the species
1838:
1846:
1575:"Diet of the Bannan Caecilian Ichthyophis bannanicus (Amphibia: Gymnophiona: Ichthyophiidae) in the Mekong Delta, Vietnam"
1411:
James, Samuel (Dec 1991). "Soil, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, and
Organic Matter Processing by Earthworms in Tallgrass Prairie".
1716:
1703:
792:
53:
1773:
1003:"A Series of Searchable Texts on Earthworm Biodiversity, Ecology and Systematics from Various Regions of the World"
1946:
1864:
1786:
1159:"First record of the earthworm Prosellodrilus amplisetosus (Oligochaeta: Lumbricidae) outside continental Europe"
1324:
1481:"Molecular identification and distribution of native and exotic earthworms in New Zealand human-modified soils"
1278:
908:. The introduced worms have an impact on the native species and environments. Species from the family, such as
211:
1643:
1432:"Divergent Biogeography of Native and Introduced Soil Macroinvertebrates in North America North of Mexico"
964:
249:
197:
1721:
863:
720:
1900:
271:
are recognized. This family includes the majority of earthworm species well known in Europe and Asia.
237:
1941:
1936:
1913:
1874:
1742:
1690:
1072:
520:
295:
243:
217:
39:
847:
450:
326:
650:
640:
570:
560:
490:
350:
184:
857:
670:
660:
430:
340:
141:
1610:
1602:
1555:
1547:
1500:
1461:
1393:
1385:
1338:
1256:
1217:
1178:
1139:
988:
910:
905:
869:
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758:
710:
540:
510:
500:
440:
420:
48:
600:
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620:
530:
470:
360:
1882:
1729:
1594:
1539:
1492:
1453:
1377:
1284:
1248:
1209:
1170:
1131:
797:
610:
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380:
1825:
1681:
1127:
630:
410:
1887:
1586:
1531:
1443:
1369:
1328:
1320:
1123:
1053:
202:
1479:
Kim, Young-Nam; Dickinson, Nicholas; Bowie, Mike; Robinson, Brett; Boyer, Stephane (2017).
188:
98:
1520:"Spiders feeding on earthworms revisited: consumption of giant earthworms in the tropics"
1358:"Earthworm Communities in Previously Glaciated and Unglaciated Eastern Deciduous Forests"
1781:
1768:
1006:
680:
1930:
1448:
901:
787:
285:
206:
1695:
1614:
1559:
1397:
985:"Contents of "Cosmopolitan Earthworms" 1st and 2nd Editions, Blakemore (2002, 2006)"
1734:
1708:
844:
showed most of the
Iberian species to form a distinct clade, formally described as
737:
305:
1057:
1851:
1807:
1675:
933:
820:
814:
700:
370:
259:
131:
1666:
838:
A 2022 molecular phylogenetic study of the highly diverse Franco-Iberian genus
959:
921:
690:
590:
390:
121:
111:
1598:
1543:
1518:
Nyffeler, Martin; Lapinski, Witold; Snyder, Andrew; Birkhofer, Klaus (2017).
1496:
1457:
1381:
1252:
1213:
1174:
1135:
1033:
1755:
953:
948:
937:
550:
400:
180:
65:
1112:"Pandora's Box Contained Bait: The Global Problem of Introduced Earthworms"
1660:
1535:
1373:
917:
315:
254:
223:
1606:
1574:
1551:
1519:
1504:
1480:
1465:
1431:
1389:
1357:
1342:
1333:
1260:
1236:
1221:
1197:
1182:
1158:
1143:
1111:
832:
783:
264:
228:
85:
30:
1812:
824:
805:
192:
75:
1799:
1637:
1760:
1590:
1430:
Lilleskov, Erik A.; Mattson, William J.; Storer, Andrew J. (2008).
932:
Similar to North
America, worms from the family were introduced to
827:, the furthest north the species have been found. The discovery of
804:
had never been recorded in
Ireland before and is commonly found in
1895:
1631:
889:
882:
809:
268:
232:
1747:
1280:
Biological
Invasions Belowground: Earthworms as Invasive Species
645:
Bozorgi, Seiedy, Malek, Aira, PĂ©rez-Losada & DomĂnguez, 2019
1641:
1237:"The Finnish Lumbricidae (Oligochaeta) fauna and its formation"
1042:(Lumbricidae: Crassiclitellata) into French and Iberian genera"
1325:
10.1674/0003-0031(2004)151[0179:AEFEOA]2.0.CO;2
515:
Szederjesi, Marchán & Csuzdi In Szederjesi et al., 2022
187:
around the world, but the bulk of the species are in the
881:
Lumbricidae make up the majority of earthworms found in
1573:
Ngo, Binh V.; Hoang, Nghiep T.; Ngo, Chung D. (2014).
790:. Notably, a single mature individual of the species
1356:
Hopfensperger, Kristine N.; Hamilton, Sarah (2015).
1304:
Hale, Cindy; Riech, Peter; Frelich, Lee (Jan 2004).
1116:
Annual Review of Ecology, Evolution, and Systematics
455:
Gérard, Decaëns & Marchán in Gérard et al., 2023
1650:
1038:, you are not my type: molecular assessment splits
967:. Lumbricidae are an important part of its diet.
823:. They were first found in a national park in
279:The family consists of the following genera:
8:
892:, some species of Lumbicidae can be found.
1638:
1027:
1025:
1023:
867:, with the remaining species remaining in
29:
20:
1447:
1332:
1283:. Springer Science & Business Media.
1046:Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society
987:. VermEcology. 2008-02-12. Archived from
855:. Other species were moved to the genera
183:. About 33 lumbricid species have become
1128:10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.39.110707.173426
885:, despite not being native to the area.
1196:Rota, Emilia; Erséus, Christer (1997).
1157:Keith, Aidan M.; Schmidt, Olaf (2013).
976:
873:restricted to French representatives.
751:is a junior homonym, now accepted as
7:
1901:BC30FC00-FFE1-FFF1-FF0F-BBFEFE0679BE
1875:cd5c151f-9291-406b-bd73-36514f7bc620
1787:a8480c54-4ebf-47f8-88ea-5fb747c701e3
1272:
1270:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1097:
1634:– information on British earthworms
14:
1449:10.1111/j.1472-4642.2008.00487.x
1081:World Register of Marine Species
735:Preoccupied by a genus of fish:
52:
43:, the common European earthworm
1313:The American Midland Naturalist
1277:Hendrix, Paul F. (2008-09-01).
900:When European settlers came to
1485:New Zealand Journal of Ecology
1419:: 2101–2109 – via JSTOR.
1163:The Irish Naturalists' Journal
1073:"Lumbricidae Rafinesque, 1815"
1:
1413:Ecological Society of America
951:, especially from the genera
1632:Earthworm Society of Britain
253:). An enigmatic species in
1436:Diversity and Distributions
793:Prosellodrilus amplisetosus
267:and subspecies in about 42
1963:
1524:The Journal of Arachnology
1058:10.1093/zoolinnean/zlab011
525:Mršić & Šapkarev, 1988
1241:Annales Zoologici Fennici
1235:Terhivuo, Juhani (1988).
1202:Annales Zoologici Fennici
928:New Zealand and Australia
796:was found in a survey of
166:
161:
156:Rafinesque-Schmaltz, 1815
49:Scientific classification
47:
37:
28:
23:
888:At higher elevations in
263:. Currently, 670 valid
1362:Southeastern Naturalist
1071:Read, Geoffrey (2019).
475:Omodeo & Rota, 1989
212:Eisenoides carolinensis
16:Family of annelid worms
1579:Journal of Herpetology
940:by European settlers.
763:Qiu & Bouché, 1998
695:Qiu & Bouché, 1998
665:Qiu & Bouché, 1998
655:Qiu & Bouché, 1998
535:Qiu & Bouché, 1998
505:Qiu & Bouché, 1998
495:Qiu & Bouché, 1998
465:Qiu & Bouché, 1998
435:Qiu & Bouché, 1998
345:Qiu & Bouché, 1998
332:Qiu & Bouché, 1998
227:spp.) and throughout
1782:Fauna Europaea (new)
1536:10.1636/JoA-17-013.1
1374:10.1656/058.014.0106
250:Helodrilus hachiojii
218:Eisenoides lonnbergi
40:Lumbricus terrestris
198:Bimastos lawrenceae
1345:– via JSTOR.
911:Lumbricus rubelles
906:Great Lakes region
1924:
1923:
1883:Open Tree of Life
1644:Taxon identifiers
1290:978-1-4020-5429-7
864:Compostelandrilus
798:soil biodiversity
764:
734:
726:
721:Spermophorodrilus
716:
706:
696:
686:
676:
666:
656:
646:
636:
626:
616:
606:
596:
586:
576:
566:
556:
546:
536:
526:
516:
506:
496:
486:
485:Hoffmeister, 1845
476:
466:
456:
446:
436:
426:
416:
406:
396:
386:
376:
366:
356:
346:
333:
321:
311:
301:
291:
173:
172:
157:
1954:
1947:Annelid families
1917:
1916:
1904:
1903:
1891:
1890:
1878:
1877:
1868:
1867:
1855:
1854:
1852:NBNSYS0000042293
1842:
1841:
1829:
1828:
1816:
1815:
1803:
1802:
1790:
1789:
1777:
1776:
1764:
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1751:
1750:
1738:
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1725:
1724:
1712:
1711:
1699:
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1684:
1671:
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1669:
1639:
1619:
1618:
1570:
1564:
1563:
1515:
1509:
1508:
1476:
1470:
1469:
1451:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1408:
1402:
1401:
1353:
1347:
1346:
1336:
1310:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1274:
1265:
1264:
1232:
1226:
1225:
1193:
1187:
1186:
1154:
1148:
1147:
1107:
1092:
1091:
1089:
1087:
1068:
1062:
1061:
1029:
1018:
1017:
1015:
1014:
999:
993:
992:
981:
965:Bannan caecilian
762:
750:
743:
732:
724:
714:
704:
694:
684:
674:
664:
654:
644:
634:
624:
614:
605:Michaelsen, 1900
604:
594:
584:
574:
564:
554:
544:
534:
524:
514:
504:
494:
484:
474:
464:
454:
444:
434:
424:
414:
404:
395:Michaelsen, 1900
394:
384:
374:
364:
354:
344:
331:
319:
309:
299:
289:
238:Eisenia japonica
203:Vancouver Island
179:are a family of
155:
57:
56:
33:
21:
1962:
1961:
1957:
1956:
1955:
1953:
1952:
1951:
1927:
1926:
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1912:
1907:
1899:
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1881:
1873:
1871:
1863:
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1845:
1837:
1832:
1824:
1819:
1811:
1806:
1798:
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1772:
1767:
1759:
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1733:
1728:
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1715:
1707:
1702:
1694:
1689:
1680:
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1665:
1664:
1659:
1646:
1628:
1623:
1622:
1572:
1571:
1567:
1517:
1516:
1512:
1478:
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1473:
1429:
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1424:
1410:
1409:
1405:
1355:
1354:
1350:
1308:
1303:
1302:
1298:
1291:
1276:
1275:
1268:
1234:
1233:
1229:
1195:
1194:
1190:
1156:
1155:
1151:
1109:
1108:
1095:
1085:
1083:
1070:
1069:
1065:
1031:
1030:
1021:
1012:
1010:
1001:
1000:
996:
983:
982:
978:
973:
946:
930:
898:
879:
802:P. amplisetosis
780:
772:
767:
748:
741:
615:Templeton, 1836
521:Italobalkaniona
296:Alpodinaridella
277:
154:
99:Pleistoannelida
51:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1960:
1958:
1950:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1929:
1928:
1922:
1921:
1919:
1918:
1905:
1892:
1879:
1869:
1856:
1843:
1830:
1817:
1804:
1791:
1778:
1769:Fauna Europaea
1765:
1752:
1739:
1726:
1713:
1700:
1687:
1672:
1656:
1654:
1648:
1647:
1642:
1636:
1635:
1627:
1626:External links
1624:
1621:
1620:
1591:10.1670/13-113
1585:(4): 506–513.
1565:
1530:(2): 242–247.
1510:
1491:(2): 218–225.
1471:
1442:(6): 893–904.
1422:
1403:
1348:
1296:
1289:
1266:
1247:(3): 229–247.
1227:
1188:
1149:
1093:
1063:
1052:(3): 726–735.
1019:
994:
991:on 2008-12-16.
975:
974:
972:
969:
945:
942:
929:
926:
897:
894:
878:
875:
848:Castellodrilus
779:
776:
771:
768:
766:
765:
755:
727:
717:
707:
697:
687:
681:Prosellodrilus
677:
667:
657:
647:
637:
627:
617:
607:
597:
587:
577:
567:
557:
555:Linnaeus, 1758
547:
545:Dumnicka, 1983
537:
527:
517:
507:
497:
487:
477:
467:
457:
451:Flabellodrilus
447:
437:
427:
417:
407:
397:
387:
377:
367:
357:
347:
337:
327:Castellodrilus
322:
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1258:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1231:
1228:
1223:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1208:(2): 89–104.
1207:
1203:
1199:
1192:
1189:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1153:
1150:
1145:
1141:
1137:
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1129:
1125:
1121:
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1100:
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1094:
1082:
1078:
1074:
1067:
1064:
1059:
1055:
1051:
1047:
1043:
1041:
1037:
1028:
1026:
1024:
1020:
1009:on 2008-01-05
1008:
1004:
998:
995:
990:
986:
980:
977:
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968:
966:
962:
961:
956:
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950:
943:
941:
939:
935:
927:
925:
923:
919:
914:
912:
907:
903:
902:North America
896:North America
895:
893:
891:
886:
884:
876:
874:
872:
871:
866:
865:
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859:
854:
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723:
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702:
698:
693:
692:
688:
683:
682:
678:
673:
672:
668:
663:
662:
658:
653:
652:
651:Pietromodeona
648:
643:
642:
641:Philomontanus
638:
633:
632:
628:
623:
622:
618:
613:
612:
608:
603:
602:
598:
593:
592:
588:
583:
582:
578:
573:
572:
571:Octodriloides
568:
563:
562:
561:Meroandriella
558:
553:
552:
548:
543:
542:
538:
533:
532:
528:
523:
522:
518:
513:
512:
508:
503:
502:
498:
493:
492:
491:Heraclescolex
488:
483:
482:
478:
473:
472:
468:
463:
462:
458:
453:
452:
448:
443:
442:
438:
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398:
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388:
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368:
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353:
352:
351:Cernosvitovia
348:
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329:
328:
323:
318:
317:
313:
308:
307:
303:
298:
297:
293:
288:
287:
286:Allolobophora
283:
282:
280:
274:
272:
270:
266:
262:
261:
256:
252:
251:
246:
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226:
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207:United States
204:
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194:
191:region: from
190:
186:
182:
178:
169:
165:
160:
153:
150:
147:
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143:
140:
138:Superfamily:
137:
136:
133:
130:
127:
126:
123:
120:
117:
116:
113:
110:
107:
104:
103:
100:
97:
94:
91:
90:
87:
84:
81:
80:
77:
74:
71:
70:
67:
64:
61:
60:
55:
50:
46:
42:
41:
36:
32:
27:
22:
19:
1651:
1582:
1578:
1568:
1527:
1523:
1513:
1488:
1484:
1474:
1439:
1435:
1425:
1416:
1412:
1406:
1368:(1): 66–84.
1365:
1361:
1351:
1334:11299/176619
1316:
1312:
1299:
1279:
1244:
1240:
1230:
1205:
1201:
1191:
1169:(1): 26–28.
1166:
1162:
1152:
1119:
1115:
1084:. Retrieved
1076:
1066:
1049:
1045:
1039:
1035:
1011:. Retrieved
1007:the original
997:
989:the original
979:
958:
952:
947:
931:
909:
899:
887:
880:
868:
862:
858:Cataladrilus
856:
852:
846:
845:
839:
837:
828:
813:
801:
800:in Ireland.
791:
781:
773:
757:
752:
746:Tetragonurus
745:
738:Tetragonurus
736:
730:Tetragonurus
729:
725:Bouché, 1975
719:
715:Bouché, 1972
709:
699:
689:
685:Bouché, 1972
679:
671:Proctodrilus
669:
661:Postandrilus
659:
649:
639:
635:Easton, 1983
629:
625:Bouché, 1972
619:
609:
599:
589:
585:Omodeo, 1956
579:
569:
559:
549:
539:
529:
519:
509:
499:
489:
479:
469:
459:
449:
439:
431:Eumenescolex
429:
425:Bouché, 1972
419:
409:
405:Omodeo, 1956
399:
389:
379:
369:
359:
355:Omodeo, 1956
349:
341:Cataladrilus
339:
334:
325:
324:
314:
306:Aporrectodea
304:
294:
284:
278:
258:
248:
242:
236:
222:
216:
210:
196:
176:
174:
167:
151:
142:Lumbricoidea
105:
92:
38:
24:Lumbricidae
18:
1942:Haplotaxida
1937:Lumbricidae
1808:iNaturalist
1709:Lumbricidae
1696:Lumbricidae
1682:Lumbricidae
1676:Wikispecies
1652:Lumbricidae
1319:: 179–185.
1122:: 593–613.
1040:Zophoscolex
934:New Zealand
870:Zophoscolex
841:Zophoscolex
821:Scandinavia
815:Dendrobaena
759:Zophoscolex
742:Risso, 1810
733:Eisen, 1874
711:Scherotheca
705:Gates, 1975
701:Satchellius
675:Zicsi, 1985
595:Ă–rley, 1885
575:Zicsi, 1986
565:Mršić, 1987
541:Kritodrilus
511:Imetescolex
501:Iberoscolex
445:Zicsi, 1978
441:Fitzingeria
421:Ethnodrilus
375:Eisen, 1874
371:Dendrobaena
365:Mršić, 1986
320:Moore, 1893
310:Orley, 1885
300:Mršić, 1987
290:Eisen, 1874
260:Eophila eti
185:naturalized
177:Lumbricidae
152:Lumbricidae
132:Opisthopora
1931:Categories
1036:atlanticus
1013:2008-01-04
971:References
960:Hadrobunus
949:Harvestmen
922:phosphorus
853:stat. nov.
829:D. attemsi
753:Eiseniella
691:Reynoldsia
601:Octolasium
591:Octolasion
581:Octodrilus
481:Helodrilus
415:Rosa, 1893
391:Eiseniella
385:Malm, 1877
335:stat. nov.
244:E. koreana
205:) and the
181:earthworms
122:Clitellata
112:Sedentaria
1599:0022-1511
1544:0161-8202
1497:0110-6465
1458:1366-9516
1382:1528-7092
1253:0003-455X
1214:0003-455X
1175:0021-1311
1136:1543-592X
1086:31 August
954:Leiobunum
944:Predators
938:Australia
621:Orodrilus
551:Lumbricus
531:Kenleenus
471:Healyella
401:Eiseniona
361:Creinella
221:and most
189:Holarctic
168:See text
72:Kingdom:
66:Eukaryota
1667:Q2925555
1661:Wikidata
1615:84992833
1607:43287479
1560:90842034
1552:44510407
1505:26198802
1466:20172050
1398:84508255
1390:26454428
1343:30245178
1261:23734486
1222:23735685
1183:24393865
1144:30245178
918:nitrogen
611:Omilurus
461:Gatesona
316:Bimastos
255:Tasmania
224:Bimastos
148:Family:
86:Annelida
82:Phylum:
76:Animalia
62:Domain:
1748:2564945
1034:"Sorry
833:Finland
817:attemsi
788:Britain
784:Ireland
631:Perelia
411:Eophila
381:Eisenia
265:species
229:Eurasia
162:Genera
128:Order:
118:Class:
1914:154884
1888:316446
1872:NZOR:
1826:107496
1761:1LUMBF
1613:
1605:
1597:
1558:
1550:
1542:
1503:
1495:
1464:
1456:
1396:
1388:
1380:
1341:
1287:
1259:
1251:
1220:
1212:
1181:
1173:
1142:
1134:
825:Sweden
806:France
778:Europe
275:Genera
269:genera
235:(e.g.
209:(e.g.
195:(e.g.
193:Canada
1909:WoRMS
1896:Plazi
1839:69165
1821:IRMNG
1813:69758
1774:11877
1735:84KFR
1722:25193
1611:S2CID
1603:JSTOR
1556:S2CID
1548:JSTOR
1501:JSTOR
1462:JSTOR
1394:S2CID
1386:JSTOR
1339:JSTOR
1309:(PDF)
1257:JSTOR
1218:JSTOR
1179:JSTOR
1140:JSTOR
1077:WoRMS
890:India
883:China
810:Spain
770:Range
749:Eisen
233:Japan
106:Clade
93:Clade
1865:6392
1860:NCBI
1834:ITIS
1800:6103
1795:GBIF
1756:EPPO
1717:BOLD
1595:ISSN
1540:ISSN
1493:ISSN
1454:ISSN
1378:ISSN
1285:ISBN
1249:ISSN
1210:ISSN
1171:ISSN
1132:ISSN
1088:2024
957:and
936:and
920:and
877:Asia
861:and
786:and
247:and
175:The
1847:NBN
1743:EoL
1730:CoL
1704:AFD
1691:ADW
1587:doi
1532:doi
1444:doi
1370:doi
1329:hdl
1321:doi
1317:151
1124:doi
1054:doi
1050:194
819:in
808:or
257:is
231:to
201:on
1933::
1911::
1898::
1885::
1862::
1849::
1836::
1823::
1810::
1797::
1784::
1771::
1758::
1745::
1732::
1719::
1706::
1693::
1678::
1663::
1609:.
1601:.
1593:.
1583:48
1581:.
1577:.
1554:.
1546:.
1538:.
1528:45
1526:.
1522:.
1499:.
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1487:.
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1460:.
1452:.
1440:14
1438:.
1434:.
1417:72
1415:.
1392:.
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1376:.
1366:14
1364:.
1360:.
1337:.
1327:.
1315:.
1311:.
1269:^
1255:.
1245:25
1243:.
1239:.
1216:.
1206:34
1204:.
1200:.
1177:.
1167:32
1165:.
1161:.
1138:.
1130:.
1120:39
1118:.
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1079:.
1075:.
1048:.
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95::
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1562:.
1534::
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1468:.
1446::
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1372::
1331::
1323::
1293:.
1263:.
1224:.
1185:.
1146:.
1126::
1090:.
1060:.
1056::
1016:.
913:,
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