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82:
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57:
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2073:. They perform pranks like extinguishing the fire of the paper lanterns of people who walk on roads at night, shapeshifting into a beautiful woman of 18 or 19 years of age and fooling people, or tricking people and making them try to engage in sumo against a rock or a tree stump. It is said that they speak human words, and sometimes people are called and stopped while walking on roads.
1406:
1920:
1969:, there are stories where they shapeshift into beautiful women or children wearing checker-patterned clothing. If a human attempts to speak to one, they will answer "oraya" and then answer "araya," and if anybody asks them anything, they say cryptic things like "kawai." There are darker stories, such as one from
530:
used to swim, and their seal-like abilities for holding breath underwater. Most have sharp claws on their feet and all except the sea otter have long, muscular tails. The 13 species range in adult size from 0.6 to 1.8 m (2.0 to 5.9 ft) in length and 1 to 45 kg (2.2 to 99.2 lb) in
1781:
There has been a long history of otter pelts being worn around the world. In China it was standard for the royalty to wear robes made from them. People that were financially high in status also wore them. The tails of otters were often made into items for men to wear. These included hats and belts.
609:
Otters are playful animals and appear to engage in various behaviors for sheer enjoyment, such as making waterslides and sliding on them into the water. They may also find and play with small stones. Different species vary in their social structure, some being largely solitary, while others live in
363:
Otters' habitats include dens known as holts or couches, with their social structure described by terms such as dogs or boars for males, bitches or sows for females, and pups or cubs for offspring. Groups of otters can be referred to as a bevy, family, lodge, romp, or raft when in water, indicating
605:
Otters are active hunters, chasing prey in the water or searching the beds of rivers, lakes or the seas. Most species live beside water, but river otters usually enter it only to hunt or travel, otherwise spending much of their time on land to prevent their fur becoming waterlogged. Sea otters are
517:
After one month, the pup can leave the holt and after two months, it is able to swim. The pup lives with its family for approximately one year. Otters live up to 16 years; they are by nature playful, and frolic in the water with their pups. Its usual source of food is fish, and further downriver,
1849:. Despite weighing over 200 pounds, he was trampled and bitten and could not stand up without help from a nearby rescuer. The man speculated that another runner might have stepped on one of the animals earlier, and wished that there could be more lighting installed at that location.
483:
1838:, where human and otter populations have substantially increased since 2000, with the majority involving the North American otter. At least 42 instances of attack were found, including one resulting in death and another case of serious injury. Attacking otters had
402:
in southern
Bangladesh, and occasionally attacking humans, though such incidents are rare and often a result of provocation. Otters hold a place in various cultures' mythology and religion, symbolizing different attributes and stories, from
1803:(the wildlife trade monitoring network) reported that otters are at serious risk in Southeast Asia and have disappeared from parts of their former range. This decline in populations is due to hunting to supply the demand for skins.
1821:
and used them to chase fish into their nets. Once a widespread practice, passed down from father to son throughout many communities in Asia, this traditional use of domesticated wild animals is still in practice in the district of
1882:
was turned from a woman into a mermaid, half human and half salmon, and given three hundred years of life to roam the oceans. Her lapdog assumed the form of an otter and shared her prolonged lifetime and her extensive wanderings.
2803:
Cherin, M.; Iurino, D. A.; Willemsen, G.; Carnevale, G. (2016). "A new otter from the Early
Pleistocene of Pantalla (Italy), with remarks on the evolutionary history of Mediterranean Quaternary Lutrinae (Carnivora, Mustelidae)".
1789:. From 1958 to 1963, the 11 otter hunts in England and Wales killed 1,065 otters between them. In such hunts, the hunters notched their poles after every kill. The prized trophy that hunters would take from the otters was the
2050:, they are said to possess humans. It is said that those possessed by otters lose their stamina as if their soul has been extracted. They are also said to shapeshift into severed heads and get caught in fishing nets.
488:
486:
484:
487:
387:
for swimming, and their dense fur, which keeps them warm and buoyant in water. They are playful animals, engaging in activities like sliding into water on natural slides and playing with stones.
2211:
Geraads, Denis; Alemseged, Zeresenay; Bobe, René; Reed, Denné (2011). "Enhydriodon dikikae, sp. nov. (Carnivora: Mammalia), a gigantic otter from the
Pliocene of Dikika, Lower Awash, Ethiopia".
2605:
Pereira, E.; Salotti, M. (2000). "Cyrnolutra castiglionis, une nouvelle forme de loutre (Mustelidae, Lutrinae), dans un dépôt du Pléistocène moyen " Castiglione 3CG "(Oletta, Haute-Corse)".
485:
514:
at approximately two years of age and males at approximately three years. The holt is built under tree roots or a rocky cairn, more common in
Scotland. It is lined with moss and grass.
1911:
In the
Buddhist Jataka tales, The Otters and The Wolf, two otters agreed to let a wolf settle their dispute in dividing their caught fish but it was taken away by the cunning wolf.
1778:
from at least the 1700s, although it may have begun well before then. Early hunting methods included darts, arrows, nets and snares but later, traps were set on land and guns used.
1845:
Animal welfare groups say that, unless threatened, otters rarely attack humans. In
November 2021, about 20 otters ambushed a British man in his 60s during an early morning walk in
3344:
2934:
sp. nov. (Lutrinae: Mustelidae: Carnivora), from the latest
Miocene Shuitangba site in north-eastern Yunnan, south-western China, and a total-evidence phylogeny of lutrines"
375:
period of about 60–86 days, and offspring typically stay with their family for a year. They can live up to 16 years, with their diet mainly consisting of fish and sometimes
475:
of otters are typically identified by their distinctive aroma, the smell of which has been described as ranging from freshly mown hay to putrefied fish; these are known as
566:
20 to 25%, depending on the temperature. In water as warm as 10 °C (50 °F), an otter needs to catch 100 g (3.5 oz) of fish per hour to survive. Most
3236:
464:
An otter's den is called a holt, or couch. Male otters are called dogs or boars; females are called bitches or sows; and their offspring are called pups or cubs. The
2076:
In the
Ishikawa and Kochi Prefectures, they are said to be a type of kappa, and there are stories told about how they engage in sumo with otters. In places like the
9504:
2591:
2574:
2365:
3310:
2839:
Morlo, M.; Nagel, D.; Bastl, K. (2020). "Evolution of the carnivoran (Carnivora, Mammalia) guild structure across the Middle/Upper
Miocene boundary in Germany".
2107:), there are stories where monster otters shapeshift into humans, go into homes where there are beautiful girls, and try to kill the girl and make her its wife.
2043:(a kind of monk) and appear before passers-by, and if the passer-by tries to get close and look up, its height steadily increases until it becomes a large bōzu.
602:
and other shelled creatures. They are notable for their ability to use stones to break open shellfish on their bellies. This skill must be learned by the young.
9422:
3160:
3214:
2506:
594:, and others will feed on available small mammals or birds. Prey-dependence leaves otters very vulnerable to prey depletion. Sea otters are hunters of
3104:
2776:
A. Berta and G. S. Morgan (1985). "A new sea otter (Carnivora: Mustelidae) from the late
Miocene and early Pliocene (Hemphillian) of North America".
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3684:
3659:
3634:
3558:
3533:
3501:
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There are 13 known species of otters, ranging in size and habitat preferences, with some species adapted to cold waters requiring a high
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408:
1834:
A 2011 review by the IUCN/SSC Otter Specialist Group showed that otter attacks reported between 1875 and 2010 occurred most often in
5182:
3763:
2906:
2162:"Multigene phylogeny of the Mustelidae: Resolving relationships, tempo and biogeographic history of a mammalian adaptive radiation"
510:
period in otters is about 60 to 86 days. The newborn pup is cared for by the bitch, dog, and older offspring. Female otters reach
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3130:
1800:
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3404:
9494:
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1977:) in which an otter that lives in the castle's moat shapeshifts into a woman, invites males, and then kills and eats them.
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9509:
9409:
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7735:
2534:"Building large trees by combining phylogenetic information: a complete phylogeny of the extant Carnivora (Mammalia)"
468:
for otters are bevy, family, lodge, romp (being descriptive of their often playful nature), or, when in water, raft.
3152:
9427:
9200:
8856:
7222:
2054:
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672:
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Otters have long, slim bodies and relatively short limbs. Their most striking anatomical features are the powerful
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81:
3202:
9119:
9014:
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from Grotta Romanelli (southern Italy) in the framework of the puzzling evolutionary history of Eurasian otter"
2058:
1962:
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5535:
8781:
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7186:
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2012:), there are tales about strange occurrences like otters that shapeshift into beautiful women and kill men.
1981:
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In China, like in Japan, there are stories where otters shapeshift into beautiful women in old books like
1423:
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31:
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8410:
8401:
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5861:
5798:
5747:
5576:
4013:
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2733:, sp. nov. (Carnivora: Mammalia), a gigantic otter from the Pliocene of Dikika, Lower Awash, Ethiopia".
2585:
951:
7204:
7100:
6010:
5585:
3766:
Photographs and videos of Eurasian otters. On the same site are photos and videos of the marine otter (
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are the largest. They have very soft, insulated underfur, which is protected by an outer layer of long
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2645:
Masseti, M. (1995). "Quaternary biogeography of the Mustelidae family on the Mediterranean islands".
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2016:
1932:
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rate for warmth. Otter-human interactions have varied over time, with otters being hunted for their
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habitually taking the form of an otter. The myth of "Otter's Ransom" is the starting point of the
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their social and playful characteristics. Otters are known for their distinct feces, termed
341:
3473:
3397:"Native American Indian Otter Legends, Meaning and Symbolism from the Myths of Many Tribes"
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1936:
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and Asian folklore, where they are sometimes believed to possess shapeshifting abilities.
404:
383:, depending on the species. Otters are distinguished by their long, slim bodies, powerful
6494:
4481:
3013:
2996:
Kargopoulos, N.; Valenciano, A.; et al. (2021). "New early Late Miocene species of
2949:
2883:
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1200:
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For most otters, fish is the staple of their diet. This is often supplemented by frogs,
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64:
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3126:
3000:(Carnivora, Lutrinae) from the hominid locality of Hammerschmeide, Bavaria, Germany".
2626:
1842:
in 36% of anecdotal reports. 80% of otter bite victims do not seek medical treatment.
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3207:
Proceedings of XIth International Otter Colloquium, IUCN Otter Spec. Group Bull
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Even some types of mittens for children have been made from the fur of otters.
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2020:
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3129:. Animal Cruelty Investigation Group/Animal Welfare Information Service.
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considerably more aquatic and live in the ocean for most of their lives.
583:
113:
9362:
3203:"Fishing with Otters: a Traditional Conservation Practice in Bangladesh"
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571:
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203:
17:
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1904:
In popular Korean mythology, it is told that people who see an otter (
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8535:
8269:
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4377:
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547:. This traps a layer of air which keeps them dry, warm, and somewhat
349:
345:
311:
215:
123:
103:
9294:
1950:). In Japanese folklore, they fool humans in the same way as foxes (
1864:
368:, which can vary in smell from freshly mown hay to putrefied fish.
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8939:
8615:
8472:
8099:
8081:
7704:
7374:
6623:
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4055:
3452:"Otter Symbolism (6 Meanings) - As Spirit Animals & in Dreams"
1918:
1752:
1534:
1505:
1412:
1207:
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481:
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175:
9388:
3654:. KODANSHA Official File Magazine. Vol. 1. 講談社. p. 19.
1817:
For many generations, fishermen in southern Bangladesh have bred
610:
groups – in a few species these groups may be fairly large.
8511:
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6732:
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395:
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5251:
4692:
3872:
3794:
6641:
6250:
4578:
1775:
3337:"British man recounts attack by otters in Singapore gardens"
3043:
Salesa (2014). "A non-aquatic otter from the Late Miocene".
618:
1908:) will attract 'rain clouds' for the rest of their lives.
1744:– Europe, Asia and Africa, Late Miocene to Early Pliocene
3785:
3474:
https://mocomi.com/jataka-tales-the-otters-and-the-wolf/
3097:"Otter Hunting AKA Otter Hunting Begins – British Pathé"
1886:
In some Native American cultures, otters are considered
1785:
Otters have also been hunted using dogs, especially the
554:
Several otter species live in cold waters and have high
30:
This article is about the animal. For other uses, see
3629:. Truth in Fantasy. Vol. IV. 新紀元社. p. 124.
2160:
Koepfli KP, Deere KA, Slater GJ, et al. (2008).
2607:
Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences, Série IIA
1893:
The otter is held to be a clean animal belonging to
456:, which also gave rise to the English word "water".
451:
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5283:
5268:
5215:
5030:
4991:
4982:
4927:
4886:
4868:
4818:
4765:
4716:
4705:
4656:
4558:
4494:
4468:
4440:
4399:
4390:
4339:
4252:
4215:
4189:
4152:
4128:
4119:
4103:
4035:
4002:
3993:
3973:
3931:
3920:
3888:
3650:村上健司 (2007). "河童と水辺の妖怪たち". In 講談社コミッククリエイト編 (ed.).
3182:de Trey-White, Simon (2007). "Fisherman's friend".
2991:
2989:
2987:
2532:Bininda-Emonds OR, Gittleman JL, Purvis A (1999).
3201:Feeroz, M.M., Begum, S. and Hasan, M. K. (2011).
2841:Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
2729:Geraads, D.; Alemseged, Z.; et al. (2011). "
2088:, the otters are seen as a type of kappa. In the
1708:– Asia and Africa, Late Miocene to Early Pliocene
2458:What Shat That?: A Pocket Guide to Poop Identity
562:must eat 15% of their body weight each day, and
2674:Mecozzi, B.; Iannucci, A.; et al. (2021).
1643:– North America, Late Miocene to Early Pliocene
2640:
2638:
2636:
2122:
2033:
2025:
2006:
1998:
1990:
1944:
1925:
1699:– eastern Asia, Late Miocene to Early Pliocene
3806:
2155:
2153:
8:
3252:"A review of violent or fatal otter attacks"
3235:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
3679:. カドカワムック. Vol. 37. 角川書店. p. 34.
3430:. London: Aquarian Press. pp. 171–72.
2923:
2921:
2919:
2590:: CS1 maint: DOI inactive as of May 2024 (
2338:Otters: ecology, behaviour and conservation
9295:
9046:
8825:
8726:
8647:
8638:
8465:
8282:
8224:
8213:
8200:
8094:
7918:
7713:
7670:
7657:
7589:
7486:
7469:
7334:
7299:
7282:
7060:
7027:
6977:
6961:
6894:
6800:
6743:
6728:
6559:
6404:
6389:
6187:
6145:
6129:
6113:
5821:
5633:
5624:
5495:
5423:
5414:
5397:
5319:
5280:
5265:
5261:
5248:
5212:
4988:
4898:
4883:
4865:
4771:
4713:
4702:
4689:
4474:
4396:
4195:
4125:
4116:
3999:
3990:
3986:
3970:
3928:
3917:
3896:
3885:
3869:
3813:
3799:
3791:
2483:Otters: ecology, behavior and conservation
2096:, an otter that grew old becomes a kappa.
2065:, they are seen as a yōkai under the name
1942:In Japanese, otters are called "kawauso" (
1184:
570:hunt for three to five hours each day and
371:Otters exhibit a varied life cycle with a
55:
38:
3675:香川雅信 (2012). "カッパは緑色か?". In 吉良浩一編 (ed.).
3045:Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society
2705:
2695:
2658:
2552:
2187:
2177:
518:eels, but it may sample frogs and birds.
3577:柴田宵曲 (1991) . "続妖異博物館". In 木村新他編 (ed.).
3153:"Otters feel the heat in Southeast Asia"
2099:In an Ainu folktale, in Urashibetsu (in
2039:). It is said that they shapeshift into
2015:In the town of Numatachi, Asa District,
3273:Goldstein, Ellie J. C. (1 March 1992).
3073:. Otter-World.com. 2009. Archived from
2149:
9505:Taxa named by Charles Lucien Bonaparte
3472:Jataka Tales: The Otters and The Wolf
3228:
3133:from the original on 21 September 2013
2583:
2023:), they are called "tomo no kawauso" (
535:is the smallest otter species and the
3605:
3603:
3572:
3570:
3519:
3517:
3515:
3513:
3330:
3328:
590:. Some otters are experts at opening
7:
3163:from the original on 30 October 2013
2972:from the original on 4 December 2021
2388:The Natural History of British Isles
574:mothers up to eight hours each day.
5183:South African small-spotted genet (
2938:Journal of Systematic Palaeontology
2928:Xiaoming Wang; et al. (2018).
2580:from the original on 9 August 2017.
2485:. Oxford Biology. pp. 99–116.
2290:Merriam Webster's online dictionary
2266:from the original on 26 August 2020
1078:
1002:
995:
847:
840:
793:
699:
692:
665:
658:
631:
623:
3313:from the original on 15 March 2023
3002:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
2912:from the original on 6 March 2010.
2735:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
2296:from the original on 24 April 2009
2213:Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology
1774:Otters have been hunted for their
442:. This and cognate words in other
25:
5527:Broad-striped Malagasy mongoose (
3786:International Otter Survival Fund
3581:. Vol. 6. 小沢書店. p. 477.
3428:Symbolic and Mythological Animals
3217:from the original on 30 June 2017
2407:from the original on 2 March 2016
3744:
3729:
3704:. 岩波文庫. 岩波書店. pp. 198–200.
3407:from the original on 18 May 2015
3347:from the original on 8 June 2022
3157:Traffic (conservation programme)
3107:from the original on 2 July 2017
2368:from the original on 25 May 2022
1457:
1404:
1371:
1308:
1275:
1242:
1199:
80:
3759:IUCN SSC Otter Specialist Group
2899:Hellenic Journal of Geosciences
2826:10.1016/j.quascirev.2016.01.008
1765:to beware of otters on the road
27:Subfamily of mammals (Lutrinae)
3335:Lin, Chen (11 December 2021).
1996:), "Taihei Hyaku Monogatari" (
337:. Lutrinae is a branch of the
1:
4939:Malabar large-spotted civet (
3749:The dictionary definition of
3553:. 講談社まんが百科. 講談社. p. 59.
3022:10.1080/02724634.2021.1948858
2958:10.1080/14772019.2016.1267666
2627:10.1016/S1251-8050(00)00212-3
2403:. Otter World. 5 March 2014.
2340:. Oxford Biology. p. 7.
2113:In Search of the Supernatural
1984:, essays, and legends of the
9201:Indonesian mountain weasel (
8857:North American river otter (
7745:Humboldt's hog-nosed skunk (
4799:Macrogalidia musschenbroekii
3496:. 講談社学術文庫. 講談社. p. 19.
3279:Clinical Infectious Diseases
2930:"A new otter of giant size,
2882:Gerard F. Willemsen (2006).
2861:10.1016/j.palaeo.2020.109801
2755:10.1080/02724634.2011.550356
2233:10.1080/02724634.2011.550356
6062:Somalian slender mongoose (
3275:"Bite Wounds and Infection"
3256:IUCN Otter Spec. Group Bull
2322:Online Etymology Dictionary
2004:), and the "Shifu Goroku" (
1901:belief, and taboo to kill.
1793:, which would be worn as a
9526:
9015:Asian small-clawed otter (
7754:American hog-nosed skunk (
7736:Molina's hog-nosed skunk (
6044:Angolan slender mongoose (
5739:Ethiopian dwarf mongoose (
4788:Small-toothed palm civet (
3700:知里真志保 (1981) . "えぞおばけ列伝".
2806:Quaternary Science Reviews
2697:10.1007/s12542-021-00553-y
1810:
1548:) – Japan, extinct c. 1979
1328:North American river otter
673:North American river otter
452:
29:
8920:
8828:
8782:Saharan striped polecat (
8753:
8650:
8468:
8227:
8212:
8199:
7921:
7763:Striped hog-nosed skunk (
7669:
7656:
7592:
7494:Mediterranean monk seal (
7489:
7337:
7302:
7223:Juan Fernández fur seal (
7187:South American fur seal (
7158:
7122:South American sea lion (
7117:
7063:
6976:
6960:
6803:
6595:
6504:South American gray fox (
6448:
6407:
6190:
6128:
6112:
6080:Common slender mongoose (
5946:
5824:
5710:
5660:
5553:Narrow-striped mongoose (
5548:
5498:
5426:
5322:
5264:
5260:
5247:
5211:
5075:Crested servaline genet (
4901:
4864:
4774:
4701:
4688:
4477:
4423:
4198:
3989:
3969:
3916:
3899:
3884:
3868:
3830:
3479:30 September 2020 at the
2563:10.1017/S0006323199005307
2509:. OneKind. Archived from
2123:
2034:
2026:
2007:
1999:
1991:
1988:like the "Urami Kanawa" (
1945:
1926:
1847:Singapore Botanic Gardens
1165:Cladogram, after Koepfli
1083:
1076:
1047:
1027:
1007:
1000:
993:
966:
948:
930:
912:
892:
872:
852:
845:
838:
818:
798:
791:
753:
724:
704:
697:
690:
670:
663:
656:
636:
629:
446:ultimately stem from the
194:
189:
173:
166:
77:Scientific classification
75:
63:
54:
41:
9138:Stoat/Beringian ermine (
9006:African clawless otter (
8758:African striped weasel (
8571:Yellow-throated marten (
8447:Formosan ferret-badger (
8151:Western mountain coati (
8142:Eastern mountain coati (
8059:Western lowland olingo (
8041:Eastern lowland olingo (
7869:Southern spotted skunk (
7563:Southern elephant seal (
7554:Northern elephant seal (
7344:Pagophilus groenlandicus
6121:("dog-like" carnivorans)
5934:Stripe-necked mongoose (
5555:Mungotictis decemlineata
4430:Herpailurus yagouaroundi
3877:("cat-like" carnivorans)
3774:), smooth-coated otter (
3291:10.1093/clinids/14.3.633
2888:and its relationship to
2565:(inactive 30 May 2024).
2541:Biol Rev Camb Philos Soc
2092:, a dictionary from the
2031:) and "ato no kawauso" (
1757:Sign warning drivers in
1434:Asian small-clawed otter
1169:2008 and Bininda-Emonds
1030:Asian small-clawed otter
558:to help keep them warm.
533:Asian small-clawed otter
9183:Yellow-bellied weasel (
8438:Burmese ferret-badger (
8420:Chinese ferret-badger (
8411:Bornean ferret badger (
8402:Vietnam ferret-badger (
7887:Eastern spotted skunk (
7878:Western spotted skunk (
7608:Leptonychotes weddellii
7250:Subantarctic fur seal (
7196:Australasian fur seal (
6020:Black-footed mongoose (
6002:Bushy-tailed mongoose (
5951:White-tailed mongoose (
5889:Indian brown mongoose (
5871:Short-tailed mongoose (
5862:Small Indian mongoose (
5799:Flat-headed kusimanse (
5772:Alexander's kusimanse (
5748:Common dwarf mongoose (
5715:Pousargues's mongoose (
5577:Brown-tailed mongoose (
5536:Grandidier's mongoose (
4790:Arctogalidia trivirgata
4014:Sunda clouded leopard (
3776:Lutrogale perspicillata
2778:Journal of Paleontology
2046:In the Tsugaru region,
1690:– Sardinia, Pleistocene
1672:– Sardinia, Pleistocene
1663:– Germany, Late Miocene
1299:Lutrogale perspicillata
1090:Lutrogale perspicillata
444:Indo-European languages
438:
432:
360:, among other animals.
9024:Congo clawless otter (
8927:Hydrictis maculicollis
8925:Spotted-necked otter (
8884:Southern river otter (
8835:Pteronura brasiliensis
8598:European pine marten (
8109:South American coati (
7837:Palawan stink badger (
7163:New Zealand sea lion (
6228:Japanese raccoon dog (
5925:Crab-eating mongoose (
5880:Indian grey mongoose (
5503:Ring-tailed vontsira (
5314:(bone-crushing hyenas)
5009:Central African oyan (
4570:Chinese mountain cat (
3780:Pteronura brasiliensis
3596:. 第一法規出版. p. 166.
3528:. 毎日新聞社. p. 114.
2364:. The Mammal Society.
2179:10.1186/1741-7007-6-10
1939:
1853:Religion and mythology
1766:
1424:African clawless otter
1395:Pteronura brasiliensis
1266:Hydrictis maculicollis
1010:African clawless otter
825:Hydrictis maculicollis
643:Pteronura brasiliensis
498:
321:. The 13 extant otter
32:Otter (disambiguation)
9495:Carnivorans of Europe
9449:Paleobiology Database
9264:Back-striped weasel (
9210:Black-footed ferret (
8982:Smooth-coated otter (
8760:Poecilogale albinucha
8429:Javan ferret-badger (
8315:Sumatran hog badger (
8297:Northern hog badger (
7991:Crab-eating raccoon (
7896:Pygmy spotted skunk (
7617:Lobodon carcinophagus
7353:Histriophoca fasciata
7146:Australian sea lion (
7092:California sea lion (
6841:American black bear (
6583:Black-backed jackal (
6574:Side-striped jackal (
6414:Chrysocyon brachyurus
5838:Long-nosed mongoose (
5111:Rusty-spotted genet (
4948:Large-spotted civet (
4797:Sulawesi palm civet (
4726:Owston's palm civet (
4300:Andean mountain cat (
3614:. 歴史図書社. p. 126.
2456:Pagett, Matt (2007).
1922:
1756:
1735:– Italy, Late Miocene
1717:– Spain, Late Miocene
1681:– Italy, Late Miocene
1618:– Europe, Pleistocene
497:playing in captivity.
492:
9079:Long-tailed weasel (
8657:Lyncodon patagonicus
8306:Greater hog badger (
7828:Sunda stink badger (
7518:Hawaiian monk seal (
7241:Guadalupe fur seal (
7214:Antarctic fur seal (
7205:Galápagos fur seal (
7101:Galápagos sea lion (
6219:Common raccoon dog (
6071:Cape gray mongoose (
6011:Jackson's mongoose (
5971:Paracynictis selousi
5962:Cynictis penicillata
5586:Durrell's vontsira (
5174:Giant forest genet (
4966:Large Indian civet (
4906:Small Indian civet (
4515:Sunda leopard cat (
4291:Southern tiger cat (
4227:African golden cat (
3904:African palm civet (
3401:native-languages.org
3367:"The Otter's Ransom"
3250:Belanger, M (2011).
3077:on 21 September 2013
2507:"Tool use in otters"
2401:"Facts about otters"
2017:Hiroshima Prefecture
1819:smooth-coated otters
1749:Relation with humans
1654:– Italy, Pleistocene
1444:Congo clawless otter
1338:Southern river otter
1262:Spotted-necked otter
1050:Congo clawless otter
821:Spotted-necked otter
727:Southern river otter
9500:Semiaquatic animals
9122:M. aistoodonnivalis
8958:Hairy-nosed otter (
8875:Neotropical otter (
8655:Patagonian weasel (
8118:White-nosed coati (
7318:Cystophora cristata
7309:Erignathus barbatus
7042:Northern fur seal (
6819:Helarctos malayanus
6455:Atelocynus microtis
6162:U. cinereoargenteus
6053:Egyptian mongoose (
5980:Rhynchogale melleri
5978:Meller's mongoose (
5969:Selous's mongoose (
5953:Ichneumia albicauda
5907:Collared mongoose (
5781:Angolan kusimanse (
5665:Liberian mongoose (
5018:West African oyan (
4917:Civettictis civetta
4848:Golden palm civet (
4806:Masked palm civet (
4781:Arctictis binturong
4755:Hemigalus derbyanus
4753:Banded palm civet (
4744:Hose's palm civet (
4533:Rusty-spotted cat (
3778:) and giant otter (
3652:DISCOVER 妖怪 日本妖怪大百科
3426:Cooper, JC (1992).
3377:on 9 September 2006
3159:. 9 December 2009.
3014:2021JVPal..41E8858K
2950:2018JSPal..16...39W
2932:Siamogale melilutra
2853:2020PPP...55309801M
2818:2016QSRv..135...92C
2747:2011JVPal..31..447G
2731:Enhydriodon dikikae
2619:2000CRASE.331...45P
2460:. Ten Speed Press.
2437:on 8 September 2012
2225:2011JVPal..31..447G
2063:Ishikawa Prefecture
1975:Ishikawa Prefecture
1967:Ishikawa Prefecture
1566:Lutrogale cretensis
1295:Smooth-coated otter
1086:Smooth-coated otter
448:Proto-Indo-European
9510:Tool-using mammals
9237:European polecat (
9070:Colombian weasel (
8720:(African polecats)
8348:Caucasian badger (
8276:(Eurasian badgers)
7726:(hog-nosed skunks)
7463:("southern seals")
7362:Halichoerus grypus
7293:("northern seals")
7165:Phocarctos hookeri
7070:Eumetopias jubatus
7068:Steller sea lion (
6850:Asian black bear (
6600:African wild dog (
6554:(wolf-like canids)
5831:Atilax paludinosus
5790:Common kusimanse (
5717:Dologale dybowskii
5689:Gambian mongoose (
5473:Western falanouc (
5464:Eastern falanouc (
5433:Cryptoprocta ferox
5338:Parahyaena brunnea
5093:Johnston's genet (
5048:Abyssinian genet (
5000:(African linsangs)
4908:Viverricula indica
4839:Brown palm civet (
4830:Asian palm civet (
4737:Cynogale bennettii
4728:Chrotogale owstoni
4624:European wildcat (
4615:Black-footed cat (
4205:Leptailurus serval
4173:Asian golden cat (
3939:(Asiatic linsangs)
3454:. 12 December 2020
2513:on 4 November 2016
2427:"Spraint Analysis"
2386:M & P Briggs,
1940:
1807:Fishing for humans
1767:
1726:– Africa, Pliocene
1584:Enhydra macrodonta
1514:Lutra castiglionis
1352:Lontra longicaudis
952:Lutra simplicidens
934:Lutra castiglionis
760:Lontra longicaudis
499:
9477:
9476:
9436:Open Tree of Life
9301:Taxon identifiers
9292:
9291:
9288:
9287:
9284:
9283:
9280:
9279:
9276:
9275:
9255:Siberian weasel (
9246:American ermine (
9174:Japanese weasel (
9129:Mountain weasel (
9113:
9036:
9035:
8822:
8807:
8806:
8803:
8802:
8791:Striped polecat (
8741:Marbled polecat (
8723:
8708:
8707:
8680:
8628:
8627:
8607:Japanese marten (
8553:American marten (
8546:
8404:M. cucphuongensis
8395:
8378:
8377:
8366:European badger (
8339:Japanese badger (
8279:
8232:American badger (
8195:
8194:
8191:
8190:
8167:
8166:
8163:
8162:
8091:
8050:Northern olingo (
8034:
8009:Cozumel raccoon (
7984:
7908:
7907:
7862:
7821:
7729:
7710:
7652:
7651:
7648:
7647:
7644:
7643:
7640:
7639:
7636:
7635:
7626:Ommatophoca rossi
7599:Hydrurga leptonyx
7586:
7583:(Antarctic seals)
7556:M. angustirostris
7547:
7530:
7529:
7496:Monachus monachus
7483:
7466:
7451:
7450:
7447:
7446:
7296:
7279:
7262:
7261:
7124:Otaria flavescens
7113:
7112:
7024:
6992:Odobenus rosmarus
6956:
6955:
6952:
6951:
6948:
6947:
6944:
6943:
6907:
6884:
6883:
6880:
6879:
6782:Spectacled bear (
6740:
6716:
6715:
6712:
6711:
6708:
6707:
6556:
6543:
6542:
6462:Crab-eating fox (
6453:Short-eared dog (
6401:
6386:
6373:
6372:
6255:
6197:Otocyon megalotis
6141:
6108:
6107:
6104:
6103:
6100:
6099:
6096:
6095:
6092:
6091:
5960:Yellow mongoose (
5811:
5810:
5698:Banded mongoose (
5667:Liberiictus kuhni
5621:
5602:
5601:
5598:
5597:
5485:
5484:
5411:
5380:
5379:
5376:
5375:
5372:
5371:
5316:
5277:
5243:
5242:
5239:
5238:
5235:
5234:
5207:
5206:
5203:
5202:
5199:
5198:
5195:
5194:
5147:Servaline genet (
5066:Bourlon's genet (
5041:
5002:
4978:
4977:
4860:
4859:
4832:P. hermaphroditus
4684:
4683:
4680:
4679:
4676:
4675:
4652:
4651:
4648:
4647:
4644:
4643:
4640:
4639:
4636:
4635:
4597:African wildcat (
4554:
4553:
4524:Flat-headed cat (
4464:
4463:
4248:
4247:
4185:
4184:
4099:
4098:
4095:
4094:
4023:Clouded leopard (
3982:
3957:Spotted linsang (
3941:
3906:Nandinia binotata
3711:978-4-00-320811-3
3686:978-4-04-130038-1
3661:978-4-06-370031-2
3636:978-4-915146-44-2
3560:978-4-06-259008-2
3535:978-4-620-31428-0
3503:978-4-06-158135-7
3437:978-1-85538-118-6
3057:10.1111/zoj.12063
2492:978-0-19-856587-1
2467:978-1-58008-885-5
2347:978-0-19-856587-1
2315:Harper, Douglas.
2138:Reniculate kidney
2048:Aomori Prefecture
1933:Gazu Hyakki Yagyō
1915:Japanese folklore
1830:Attacks on humans
1627:– Ethiopia, Late
1489:
1488:
1348:Neotropical otter
1332:Lontra canadensis
1229:Hairy-nosed otter
1174:
1160:
1159:
1155:
1154:
1146:
1145:
1137:
1136:
1128:
1127:
1119:
1118:
1110:
1109:
1101:
1100:
1065:
1064:
982:
981:
875:Hairy-nosed otter
780:
779:
771:
770:
756:Neotropical otter
742:
741:
677:Lontra canadensis
490:
426:derives from the
400:fishing practices
344:, which includes
305:
304:
162:
16:(Redirected from
9517:
9470:
9469:
9457:
9456:
9444:
9443:
9431:
9430:
9418:
9417:
9405:
9404:
9392:
9391:
9379:
9378:
9366:
9365:
9356:
9355:
9343:
9342:
9341:
9328:
9327:
9326:
9296:
9228:Malayan weasel (
9147:Steppe polecat (
9120:Sichuan weasel (
9112:
9111:
9107:
9047:
8984:L. perspicillata
8949:Eurasian otter (
8826:
8821:
8820:
8816:
8727:
8722:
8721:
8717:
8696:Greater grison (
8679:
8678:
8674:
8648:
8639:
8589:Nilgiri marten (
8562:Pacific marten (
8545:
8544:
8540:
8466:
8449:M. subaurantiaca
8394:
8393:
8392:(ferret-badgers)
8389:
8283:
8278:
8277:
8273:
8225:
8214:
8201:
8095:
8090:
8089:
8085:
8033:
8032:
8028:
7983:
7982:
7978:
7919:
7861:
7860:
7859:(spotted skunks)
7856:
7820:
7819:
7815:
7728:
7727:
7723:
7714:
7709:
7708:
7700:
7671:
7658:
7615:Crabeater seal (
7590:
7585:
7584:
7580:
7546:
7545:
7544:(elephant seals)
7541:
7520:N. schauinslandi
7487:
7482:
7481:
7477:
7470:
7465:
7464:
7460:
7335:
7300:
7295:
7294:
7290:
7283:
7278:
7277:
7271:
7232:Brown fur seal (
7207:A. galapagoensis
7094:Z. californianus
7061:
7028:
7023:
7022:
7008:
6978:
6970:
6962:
6906:
6905:
6901:
6895:
6810:Melursus ursinus
6801:
6744:
6739:
6736:
6729:
6696:Ethiopian wolf (
6560:
6555:
6552:
6405:
6400:
6397:
6390:
6385:
6382:
6271:Blanford's fox (
6254:
6247:
6188:
6146:
6140:
6137:
6130:
6122:
6114:
5916:Ruddy mongoose (
5898:Javan mongoose (
5829:Marsh mongoose (
5822:
5801:C. platycephalus
5634:
5625:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5496:
5440:Malagasy civet (
5424:
5415:
5410:
5405:
5398:
5393:
5320:
5315:
5312:
5281:
5276:
5273:
5266:
5262:
5249:
5213:
5040:
5037:
5001:
4998:
4989:
4899:
4895:
4884:
4879:
4866:
4772:
4714:
4703:
4690:
4484:Otocolobus manul
4475:
4397:
4273:Geoffroy's cat (
4196:
4126:
4117:
4112:
4000:
3991:
3987:
3981:
3978:
3971:
3948:Banded linsang (
3940:
3937:
3929:
3918:
3897:
3886:
3878:
3870:
3815:
3808:
3801:
3792:
3748:
3739:
3734:
3733:
3716:
3715:
3697:
3691:
3690:
3672:
3666:
3665:
3647:
3641:
3640:
3622:
3616:
3615:
3607:
3598:
3597:
3589:
3583:
3582:
3574:
3565:
3564:
3546:
3540:
3539:
3521:
3508:
3507:
3489:
3483:
3470:
3464:
3463:
3461:
3459:
3448:
3442:
3441:
3423:
3417:
3416:
3414:
3412:
3393:
3387:
3386:
3384:
3382:
3373:. Archived from
3371:faculty.mcla.edu
3363:
3357:
3356:
3354:
3352:
3332:
3323:
3322:
3320:
3318:
3270:
3264:
3263:
3247:
3241:
3240:
3234:
3226:
3224:
3222:
3198:
3192:
3191:
3179:
3173:
3172:
3170:
3168:
3149:
3143:
3142:
3140:
3138:
3123:
3117:
3116:
3114:
3112:
3101:britishpathe.com
3093:
3087:
3086:
3084:
3082:
3067:
3061:
3060:
3040:
3034:
3033:
2993:
2982:
2981:
2979:
2977:
2925:
2914:
2913:
2911:
2896:
2879:
2873:
2872:
2836:
2830:
2829:
2800:
2794:
2793:
2773:
2767:
2766:
2726:
2720:
2719:
2709:
2699:
2671:
2665:
2664:
2662:
2642:
2631:
2630:
2602:
2596:
2595:
2589:
2581:
2579:
2556:
2538:
2529:
2523:
2522:
2520:
2518:
2503:
2497:
2496:
2481:Kruuk H (2007).
2478:
2472:
2471:
2453:
2447:
2446:
2444:
2442:
2433:. Archived from
2423:
2417:
2416:
2414:
2412:
2397:
2391:
2384:
2378:
2377:
2375:
2373:
2362:"Species: Otter"
2358:
2352:
2351:
2336:Kruuk H (2007).
2333:
2327:
2326:
2312:
2306:
2305:
2303:
2301:
2282:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2271:
2256:"The Bear Otter"
2251:
2245:
2244:
2208:
2202:
2201:
2191:
2181:
2157:
2127:
2126:
2125:
2094:Muromachi period
2055:Kashima District
2038:
2037:
2036:
2030:
2029:
2028:
2011:
2010:
2009:
2003:
2002:
2001:
1995:
1994:
1993:
1949:
1948:
1947:
1930:
1929:
1928:
1878:, the character
1471:
1461:
1418:
1408:
1385:
1375:
1322:
1312:
1289:
1279:
1256:
1246:
1213:
1203:
1185:
1164:
1079:
1003:
996:
970:Lutra trinacriae
848:
841:
794:
700:
693:
666:
659:
632:
624:
619:
491:
466:collective nouns
455:
454:
441:
435:
310:are carnivorous
157:
85:
84:
59:
45:Temporal range:
39:
21:
9525:
9524:
9520:
9519:
9518:
9516:
9515:
9514:
9480:
9479:
9478:
9473:
9465:
9460:
9452:
9447:
9439:
9434:
9426:
9421:
9413:
9408:
9400:
9395:
9387:
9382:
9374:
9369:
9361:
9359:
9351:
9346:
9337:
9336:
9331:
9322:
9321:
9316:
9303:
9293:
9272:
9248:M. richardsonii
9192:European mink (
9109:
9108:
9106:
9096:
9088:American mink (
9061:Amazon weasel (
9032:
8990:
8966:
8933:
8916:
8892:
8841:
8818:
8817:
8815:
8799:
8766:
8749:
8719:
8718:
8716:
8704:
8687:Lesser grison (
8676:
8675:
8673:
8663:
8624:
8542:
8541:
8539:
8529:
8505:
8481:
8455:
8391:
8390:
8388:
8374:
8323:
8275:
8274:
8272:
8264:
8240:
8221:
8208:
8187:
8159:
8126:
8087:
8086:
8084:
8076:
8030:
8029:
8027:
8017:
7980:
7979:
7977:
7967:
7934:
7904:
7871:S. angustifrons
7858:
7857:
7855:
7845:
7818:(stink badgers)
7817:
7816:
7814:
7804:
7796:Striped skunk (
7771:
7765:C. semistriatus
7725:
7724:
7722:
7702:
7701:
7699:
7691:
7685:Ailurus fulgens
7665:
7632:
7582:
7581:
7579:
7571:
7543:
7542:
7540:
7526:
7502:
7479:
7478:
7476:
7462:
7461:
7459:
7443:
7401:
7368:
7324:
7292:
7291:
7289:
7275:
7273:
7272:
7270:
7258:
7171:
7154:
7130:
7109:
7076:
7050:
7017:
7012:
7010:
7009:
7007:
7003:
6998:
6972:
6968:
6940:
6920:
6903:
6902:
6876:
6825:
6790:
6766:
6737:
6735:
6725:
6704:
6633:Golden jackal (
6617:
6591:
6553:
6551:
6539:
6470:
6464:Cerdocyon thous
6444:
6420:
6398:
6396:
6383:
6381:
6369:
6334:Rüppell's fox (
6248:
6246:
6236:
6221:N. procyonoides
6203:
6195:Bat-eared fox (
6177:
6142:
6138:
6124:
6120:
6088:
6073:H. pulverulenta
6028:
5986:
5942:
5909:U. semitorquata
5864:U. auropunctata
5846:
5807:
5756:
5723:
5706:
5673:
5656:
5618:
5616:
5611:
5610:
5594:
5561:
5544:
5511:
5505:Galidia elegans
5481:
5448:
5408:
5406:
5404:
5394:
5389:
5368:
5360:Spotted hyena (
5344:
5327:Striped hyena (
5313:
5311:
5303:
5274:
5272:
5256:
5231:
5191:
5129:Aquatic genet (
5120:Pardine genet (
5057:Angolan genet (
5038:
5036:
5026:
5011:P. richardsonii
4999:
4997:
4974:
4957:Malayan civet (
4923:
4915:African civet (
4891:
4890:
4880:
4875:
4874:
4870:
4856:
4814:
4761:
4746:Diplogale hosei
4710:
4697:
4672:
4632:
4550:
4490:
4470:
4460:
4436:
4419:
4392:
4386:
4360:Eurasian lynx (
4335:
4244:
4211:
4191:
4181:
4148:
4121:
4113:
4108:
4091:
4031:
3983:
3979:
3965:
3938:
3925:
3912:
3893:
3880:
3876:
3864:
3826:
3819:
3735:
3728:
3725:
3720:
3719:
3712:
3699:
3698:
3694:
3687:
3674:
3673:
3669:
3662:
3649:
3648:
3644:
3637:
3624:
3623:
3619:
3609:
3608:
3601:
3591:
3590:
3586:
3576:
3575:
3568:
3561:
3548:
3547:
3543:
3536:
3524:村上健司編著 (2000).
3523:
3522:
3511:
3504:
3491:
3490:
3486:
3481:Wayback Machine
3471:
3467:
3457:
3455:
3450:
3449:
3445:
3438:
3425:
3424:
3420:
3410:
3408:
3395:
3394:
3390:
3380:
3378:
3365:
3364:
3360:
3350:
3348:
3334:
3333:
3326:
3316:
3314:
3272:
3271:
3267:
3249:
3248:
3244:
3227:
3220:
3218:
3200:
3199:
3195:
3181:
3180:
3176:
3166:
3164:
3151:
3150:
3146:
3136:
3134:
3125:
3124:
3120:
3110:
3108:
3095:
3094:
3090:
3080:
3078:
3071:"Otter hunting"
3069:
3068:
3064:
3042:
3041:
3037:
3008:(3): e1948858.
2995:
2994:
2985:
2975:
2973:
2927:
2926:
2917:
2909:
2894:
2881:
2880:
2876:
2838:
2837:
2833:
2802:
2801:
2797:
2775:
2774:
2770:
2728:
2727:
2723:
2676:"Rediscovering
2673:
2672:
2668:
2660:10.1.1.536.8847
2644:
2643:
2634:
2604:
2603:
2599:
2582:
2577:
2554:10.1.1.328.7194
2536:
2531:
2530:
2526:
2516:
2514:
2505:
2504:
2500:
2493:
2480:
2479:
2475:
2468:
2455:
2454:
2450:
2440:
2438:
2425:
2424:
2420:
2410:
2408:
2399:
2398:
2394:
2385:
2381:
2371:
2369:
2360:
2359:
2355:
2348:
2335:
2334:
2330:
2314:
2313:
2309:
2299:
2297:
2284:
2283:
2279:
2269:
2267:
2254:Switek, Brian.
2253:
2252:
2248:
2210:
2209:
2205:
2159:
2158:
2151:
2146:
2134:
2121:
2078:Hokuriku region
2032:
2024:
2005:
1997:
1989:
1943:
1937:Sekien Toriyama
1924:
1917:
1876:Irish mythology
1858:Norse mythology
1855:
1832:
1815:
1809:
1772:
1751:
1494:
1492:Extinct species
1469:
1416:
1383:
1342:Lontra provocax
1320:
1287:
1254:
1233:Lutra sumatrana
1211:
1183:
1178:
1177:
1176:
1175:
1156:
1147:
1138:
1129:
1120:
1111:
1102:
1066:
983:
879:Lutra sumatrana
781:
772:
743:
731:Lontra provocax
616:
580:
560:Eurasian otters
556:metabolic rates
524:
512:sexual maturity
504:
482:
462:
420:
409:Native American
405:Norse mythology
300:
293:
286:
279:
272:
265:
258:
251:
244:
237:
231:
225:
219:
213:
207:
201:
185:
179:
156:
79:
50:
43:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
9523:
9521:
9513:
9512:
9507:
9502:
9497:
9492:
9482:
9481:
9475:
9474:
9472:
9471:
9458:
9445:
9432:
9419:
9406:
9393:
9380:
9367:
9357:
9344:
9329:
9313:
9311:
9305:
9304:
9299:
9290:
9289:
9286:
9285:
9282:
9281:
9278:
9277:
9274:
9273:
9271:
9270:
9266:M. strigidorsa
9261:
9252:
9243:
9234:
9225:
9219:Least weasel (
9216:
9207:
9198:
9189:
9180:
9171:
9165:Haida ermine (
9162:
9153:
9149:M. eversmannii
9144:
9135:
9126:
9116:
9114:
9098:
9097:
9095:
9094:
9085:
9076:
9067:
9057:
9055:
9044:
9038:
9037:
9034:
9033:
9031:
9030:
9021:
9012:
9002:
9000:
8992:
8991:
8989:
8988:
8978:
8976:
8968:
8967:
8965:
8964:
8955:
8945:
8943:
8935:
8934:
8932:
8931:
8921:
8918:
8917:
8915:
8914:
8904:
8902:
8894:
8893:
8891:
8890:
8881:
8877:L. longicaudis
8872:
8866:Marine otter (
8863:
8853:
8851:
8843:
8842:
8840:
8839:
8829:
8823:
8809:
8808:
8805:
8804:
8801:
8800:
8798:
8797:
8788:
8778:
8776:
8768:
8767:
8765:
8764:
8754:
8751:
8750:
8748:
8747:
8737:
8735:
8724:
8710:
8709:
8706:
8705:
8703:
8702:
8693:
8683:
8681:
8665:
8664:
8662:
8661:
8651:
8645:
8636:
8630:
8629:
8626:
8625:
8623:
8622:
8613:
8604:
8595:
8586:
8580:Beech marten (
8577:
8568:
8559:
8549:
8547:
8531:
8530:
8528:
8527:
8517:
8515:
8507:
8506:
8504:
8503:
8493:
8491:
8483:
8482:
8480:
8479:
8469:
8463:
8457:
8456:
8454:
8453:
8444:
8435:
8426:
8417:
8408:
8398:
8396:
8380:
8379:
8376:
8375:
8373:
8372:
8363:
8357:Asian badger (
8354:
8345:
8335:
8333:
8325:
8324:
8322:
8321:
8312:
8303:
8299:A. albogularis
8293:
8291:
8280:
8266:
8265:
8263:
8262:
8256:Honey badger (
8252:
8250:
8242:
8241:
8239:
8238:
8228:
8222:
8217:
8210:
8209:
8204:
8197:
8196:
8193:
8192:
8189:
8188:
8186:
8185:
8184:
8183:
8177:
8175:
8169:
8168:
8165:
8164:
8161:
8160:
8158:
8157:
8148:
8138:
8136:
8128:
8127:
8125:
8124:
8115:
8105:
8103:
8092:
8078:
8077:
8075:
8074:
8065:
8056:
8047:
8037:
8035:
8019:
8018:
8016:
8015:
8006:
7997:
7993:P. cancrivorus
7987:
7985:
7969:
7968:
7966:
7965:
7961:B. sumichrasti
7956:
7946:
7944:
7936:
7935:
7933:
7932:
7922:
7916:
7910:
7909:
7906:
7905:
7903:
7902:
7893:
7884:
7875:
7865:
7863:
7847:
7846:
7844:
7843:
7834:
7824:
7822:
7806:
7805:
7803:
7802:
7793:
7787:Hooded skunk (
7783:
7781:
7773:
7772:
7770:
7769:
7760:
7751:
7742:
7732:
7730:
7711:
7693:
7692:
7690:
7689:
7679:
7677:
7667:
7666:
7661:
7654:
7653:
7650:
7649:
7646:
7645:
7642:
7641:
7638:
7637:
7634:
7633:
7631:
7630:
7621:
7612:
7606:Weddell seal (
7603:
7597:Leopard seal (
7593:
7587:
7573:
7572:
7570:
7569:
7560:
7550:
7548:
7532:
7531:
7528:
7527:
7525:
7524:
7514:
7512:
7504:
7503:
7501:
7500:
7490:
7484:
7467:
7453:
7452:
7449:
7448:
7445:
7444:
7442:
7441:
7432:
7423:
7417:Caspian seal (
7413:
7411:
7403:
7402:
7400:
7399:
7390:
7384:Spotted seal (
7380:
7378:
7370:
7369:
7367:
7366:
7357:
7348:
7338:
7332:
7326:
7325:
7323:
7322:
7313:
7307:Bearded seal (
7303:
7297:
7280:
7276:or true seals)
7274:(earless seals
7264:
7263:
7260:
7259:
7257:
7256:
7247:
7238:
7229:
7220:
7211:
7202:
7193:
7183:
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7173:
7172:
7170:
7169:
7159:
7156:
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7142:
7140:
7132:
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7118:
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7114:
7111:
7110:
7108:
7107:
7098:
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7074:
7064:
7058:
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7051:
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7048:
7038:
7036:
7025:
7000:
6999:
6997:
6996:
6986:
6984:
6974:
6973:
6965:
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6953:
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6910:
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6892:
6886:
6885:
6882:
6881:
6878:
6877:
6875:
6874:
6865:
6856:
6847:
6837:
6835:
6827:
6826:
6824:
6823:
6814:
6804:
6798:
6792:
6791:
6789:
6788:
6778:
6776:
6768:
6767:
6765:
6764:
6760:A. melanoleuca
6754:
6752:
6741:
6726:
6721:
6718:
6717:
6714:
6713:
6710:
6709:
6706:
6705:
6703:
6702:
6693:
6684:
6678:Eastern wolf (
6675:
6666:
6660:African wolf (
6657:
6648:
6642:Domestic dog (
6639:
6629:
6627:
6619:
6618:
6616:
6615:
6606:
6596:
6593:
6592:
6590:
6589:
6580:
6570:
6568:
6557:
6545:
6544:
6541:
6540:
6538:
6537:
6528:
6522:Sechuran fox (
6519:
6515:L. gymnocercus
6510:
6501:
6495:Darwin's fox (
6492:
6482:
6480:
6472:
6471:
6469:
6468:
6459:
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6367:
6358:
6349:
6340:
6331:
6322:
6313:
6304:
6295:
6286:
6277:
6268:
6264:V. bengalensis
6258:
6256:
6238:
6237:
6235:
6234:
6225:
6215:
6213:
6205:
6204:
6202:
6201:
6191:
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6098:
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6077:
6068:
6059:
6050:
6040:
6038:
6030:
6029:
6027:
6026:
6017:
6008:
6004:B. crassicauda
5998:
5996:
5988:
5987:
5985:
5984:
5975:
5966:
5957:
5947:
5944:
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5583:
5573:
5571:
5563:
5562:
5560:
5559:
5549:
5546:
5545:
5543:
5542:
5538:G. grandidieri
5533:
5523:
5521:
5513:
5512:
5510:
5509:
5499:
5493:
5487:
5486:
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5482:
5480:
5479:
5470:
5460:
5458:
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5232:
5230:
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5190:
5189:
5180:
5171:
5162:
5153:
5144:
5135:
5126:
5117:
5108:
5102:Letaba genet (
5099:
5090:
5084:Common genet (
5081:
5072:
5063:
5054:
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5028:
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5015:
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4921:
4912:
4902:
4896:
4881:
4869:
4862:
4861:
4858:
4857:
4855:
4854:
4850:P. zeylonensis
4845:
4836:
4826:
4824:
4816:
4815:
4813:
4812:
4808:Paguma larvata
4803:
4794:
4785:
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4759:
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4612:
4603:
4594:
4585:
4579:Domestic cat (
4576:
4566:
4564:
4556:
4555:
4552:
4551:
4549:
4548:
4539:
4535:P. rubiginosus
4530:
4521:
4512:
4508:P. bengalensis
4502:
4500:
4492:
4491:
4489:
4488:
4482:Pallas's cat (
4478:
4472:
4466:
4465:
4462:
4461:
4459:
4458:
4448:
4446:
4438:
4437:
4435:
4434:
4424:
4421:
4420:
4418:
4417:
4407:
4405:
4394:
4388:
4387:
4385:
4384:
4375:
4369:Iberian lynx (
4366:
4357:
4347:
4345:
4337:
4336:
4334:
4333:
4324:
4315:
4306:
4297:
4288:
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4114:
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4101:
4100:
4097:
4096:
4093:
4092:
4090:
4089:
4080:
4071:
4062:
4053:
4047:Snow leopard (
4043:
4041:
4033:
4032:
4030:
4029:
4020:
4010:
4008:
3997:
3984:
3974:
3967:
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3910:
3900:
3894:
3889:
3882:
3881:
3873:
3866:
3865:
3863:
3862:
3860:Laurasiatheria
3856:
3850:
3844:
3838:
3831:
3828:
3827:
3820:
3818:
3817:
3810:
3803:
3795:
3789:
3788:
3783:
3772:Enhydra lutris
3770:), sea otter (
3761:
3756:
3741:
3740:
3737:Animals portal
3724:
3723:External links
3721:
3718:
3717:
3710:
3692:
3685:
3667:
3660:
3642:
3635:
3617:
3610:内田邦彦 (1979) .
3599:
3592:藤井昭編著 (1976).
3584:
3566:
3559:
3549:水木しげる (1994).
3541:
3534:
3509:
3502:
3492:柳田國男 (1977) .
3484:
3465:
3443:
3436:
3418:
3388:
3358:
3324:
3285:(3): 633–640.
3265:
3242:
3193:
3174:
3144:
3127:"Otterhunting"
3118:
3088:
3062:
3051:(2): 448–482.
3035:
2983:
2915:
2874:
2831:
2795:
2784:(4): 809–819.
2768:
2741:(2): 447–453.
2721:
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2653:(1–2): 17–34.
2632:
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2246:
2219:(2): 447–453.
2203:
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2145:
2142:
2141:
2140:
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2130:
2059:Hakui District
1916:
1913:
1854:
1851:
1831:
1828:
1826:, Bangladesh.
1811:Main article:
1808:
1805:
1771:
1768:
1763:Outer Hebrides
1750:
1747:
1746:
1745:
1736:
1727:
1718:
1709:
1700:
1691:
1682:
1673:
1664:
1655:
1645:
1644:
1640:Enhydritherium
1635:
1619:
1610:
1605:– Corsica and
1597:
1596:
1595:
1592:Enhydra reevei
1587:
1571:
1570:
1569:
1553:
1552:
1551:
1542:Japanese otter
1538:
1525:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1486:
1485:
1484:
1481:Enhydra lutris
1472:
1462:
1454:
1453:
1452:
1451:
1448:Aonyx congicus
1441:
1438:Aonyx cinereus
1431:
1428:Aonyx capensis
1419:
1409:
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1399:
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1237:
1236:
1226:
1219:Eurasian otter
1214:
1204:
1196:
1195:
1192:
1189:
1182:
1181:Extant species
1179:
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1054:Aonyx congicus
1046:
1043:
1042:
1039:
1038:
1026:
1023:
1022:
1019:
1018:
1014:Aonyx capensis
1006:
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985:
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940:
939:
929:
926:
925:
922:
921:
911:
908:
907:
904:
903:
895:Japanese otter
891:
888:
887:
884:
883:
871:
868:
867:
864:
863:
855:Eurasian otter
851:
846:
844:
839:
837:
834:
833:
830:
829:
817:
814:
813:
810:
809:
805:Enhydra lutris
797:
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579:
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523:
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303:
302:
297:Enhydritherium
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96:
91:
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86:
73:
72:
65:Eurasian otter
61:
60:
52:
51:
47:Middle Miocene
44:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
9522:
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9215:
9213:
9208:
9206:
9204:
9203:M. lutreolina
9199:
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8860:
8859:L. canadensis
8855:
8854:
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8850:
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8838:
8836:
8833:Giant otter (
8831:
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8591:M. gwatkinsii
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8431:M. orientalis
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8318:
8313:
8311:
8309:
8304:
8302:
8300:
8295:
8294:
8292:
8290:
8289:
8284:
8281:
8271:
8267:
8261:
8259:
8254:
8253:
8251:
8249:
8248:
8243:
8237:
8235:
8234:Taxidea taxus
8230:
8229:
8226:
8223:
8220:
8215:
8211:
8207:
8202:
8198:
8181:
8180:
8179:
8178:
8176:
8174:
8170:
8156:
8154:
8149:
8147:
8145:
8144:N. meridensis
8140:
8139:
8137:
8135:
8134:
8129:
8123:
8121:
8116:
8114:
8112:
8107:
8106:
8104:
8102:
8101:
8096:
8093:
8083:
8079:
8073:
8071:
8066:
8064:
8062:
8057:
8055:
8053:
8048:
8046:
8044:
8039:
8038:
8036:
8026:
8025:
8020:
8014:
8012:
8007:
8005:
8003:
7998:
7996:
7994:
7989:
7988:
7986:
7976:
7975:
7970:
7964:
7962:
7957:
7955:
7953:
7948:
7947:
7945:
7943:
7942:
7937:
7931:
7929:
7924:
7923:
7920:
7917:
7915:
7911:
7901:
7899:
7894:
7892:
7890:
7885:
7883:
7881:
7876:
7874:
7872:
7867:
7866:
7864:
7854:
7853:
7848:
7842:
7840:
7835:
7833:
7831:
7830:M. javanensis
7826:
7825:
7823:
7813:
7812:
7807:
7801:
7799:
7794:
7792:
7790:
7785:
7784:
7782:
7780:
7779:
7774:
7768:
7766:
7761:
7759:
7757:
7756:C. leuconotus
7752:
7750:
7748:
7747:C. humboldtii
7743:
7741:
7739:
7734:
7733:
7731:
7721:
7720:
7715:
7712:
7706:
7698:
7694:
7688:
7686:
7681:
7680:
7678:
7676:
7672:
7668:
7664:
7659:
7655:
7629:
7627:
7622:
7620:
7618:
7613:
7611:
7609:
7604:
7602:
7600:
7595:
7594:
7591:
7588:
7578:
7574:
7568:
7566:
7561:
7559:
7557:
7552:
7551:
7549:
7539:
7538:
7533:
7523:
7521:
7516:
7515:
7513:
7511:
7510:
7505:
7499:
7497:
7492:
7491:
7488:
7485:
7475:
7471:
7468:
7458:
7454:
7440:
7438:
7435:Baikal seal (
7433:
7431:
7429:
7426:Ringed seal (
7424:
7422:
7420:
7415:
7414:
7412:
7410:
7409:
7404:
7398:
7396:
7393:Harbor seal (
7391:
7389:
7387:
7382:
7381:
7379:
7377:
7376:
7371:
7365:
7363:
7358:
7356:
7354:
7351:Ribbon seal (
7349:
7347:
7345:
7340:
7339:
7336:
7333:
7331:
7327:
7321:
7319:
7316:Hooded seal (
7314:
7312:
7310:
7305:
7304:
7301:
7298:
7288:
7284:
7281:
7269:
7265:
7255:
7253:
7252:A. tropicalis
7248:
7246:
7244:
7239:
7237:
7235:
7230:
7228:
7226:
7221:
7219:
7217:
7212:
7210:
7208:
7203:
7201:
7199:
7194:
7192:
7190:
7185:
7184:
7182:
7180:
7179:
7178:Arctocephalus
7174:
7168:
7166:
7161:
7160:
7157:
7151:
7149:
7144:
7143:
7141:
7139:
7138:
7133:
7127:
7125:
7120:
7119:
7116:
7106:
7104:
7103:Z. wollebaeki
7099:
7097:
7095:
7090:
7089:
7087:
7085:
7084:
7079:
7073:
7071:
7066:
7065:
7062:
7059:
7057:
7053:
7047:
7045:
7040:
7039:
7037:
7035:
7034:
7029:
7026:
7020:
7015:
7011:(eared seals:
7006:
7001:
6995:
6993:
6988:
6987:
6985:
6983:
6979:
6975:
6971:
6963:
6959:
6934:
6933:
6932:
6931:
6929:
6927:
6923:
6914:
6913:
6912:
6911:
6909:
6900:
6896:
6893:
6891:
6887:
6873:
6871:
6866:
6864:
6862:
6857:
6855:
6853:
6852:U. thibetanus
6848:
6846:
6844:
6843:U. americanus
6839:
6838:
6836:
6834:
6833:
6828:
6822:
6820:
6815:
6813:
6811:
6806:
6805:
6802:
6799:
6797:
6793:
6787:
6785:
6780:
6779:
6777:
6775:
6774:
6769:
6763:
6761:
6758:Giant panda (
6756:
6755:
6753:
6751:
6750:
6745:
6742:
6734:
6730:
6727:
6724:
6719:
6701:
6699:
6694:
6692:
6690:
6685:
6683:
6681:
6676:
6674:
6672:
6667:
6665:
6663:
6658:
6656:
6654:
6649:
6647:
6645:
6644:C. familiaris
6640:
6638:
6636:
6631:
6630:
6628:
6626:
6625:
6620:
6614:
6612:
6607:
6605:
6603:
6602:Lycaon pictus
6598:
6597:
6594:
6588:
6586:
6581:
6579:
6577:
6572:
6571:
6569:
6567:
6566:
6561:
6558:
6550:
6546:
6536:
6534:
6529:
6527:
6525:
6520:
6518:
6516:
6511:
6509:
6507:
6502:
6500:
6498:
6493:
6491:
6489:
6484:
6483:
6481:
6479:
6478:
6473:
6467:
6465:
6460:
6458:
6456:
6451:
6450:
6447:
6441:
6439:
6434:
6433:
6431:
6429:
6428:
6423:
6417:
6415:
6410:
6409:
6406:
6403:
6395:
6391:
6388:
6380:
6376:
6366:
6364:
6359:
6357:
6355:
6350:
6348:
6346:
6341:
6339:
6337:
6332:
6330:
6328:
6323:
6321:
6319:
6314:
6312:
6310:
6305:
6303:
6301:
6298:Tibetan fox (
6296:
6294:
6292:
6287:
6285:
6283:
6278:
6276:
6274:
6269:
6267:
6265:
6260:
6259:
6257:
6252:
6245:
6244:
6239:
6233:
6231:
6230:N. viverrinus
6226:
6224:
6222:
6217:
6216:
6214:
6212:
6211:
6206:
6200:
6198:
6193:
6192:
6189:
6186:
6184:
6180:
6174:
6172:
6171:U. littoralis
6167:
6165:
6163:
6158:
6157:
6155:
6153:
6152:
6147:
6144:
6136:
6131:
6127:
6123:
6115:
6111:
6085:
6083:
6078:
6076:
6074:
6069:
6067:
6065:
6060:
6058:
6056:
6051:
6049:
6047:
6046:H. flavescens
6042:
6041:
6039:
6037:
6036:
6031:
6025:
6023:
6018:
6016:
6014:
6009:
6007:
6005:
6000:
5999:
5997:
5995:
5994:
5989:
5983:
5981:
5976:
5974:
5972:
5967:
5965:
5963:
5958:
5956:
5954:
5949:
5948:
5945:
5939:
5937:
5936:U. vitticolla
5932:
5930:
5928:
5923:
5921:
5919:
5914:
5912:
5910:
5905:
5903:
5901:
5896:
5894:
5892:
5887:
5885:
5883:
5878:
5876:
5874:
5869:
5867:
5865:
5860:
5859:
5857:
5855:
5854:
5849:
5843:
5841:
5840:Xenogale naso
5836:
5834:
5832:
5827:
5826:
5823:
5820:
5818:
5814:
5804:
5802:
5797:
5795:
5793:
5788:
5786:
5784:
5779:
5777:
5775:
5770:
5769:
5767:
5765:
5764:
5759:
5753:
5751:
5746:
5744:
5742:
5737:
5736:
5734:
5732:
5731:
5726:
5720:
5718:
5713:
5712:
5709:
5703:
5701:
5696:
5694:
5692:
5687:
5686:
5684:
5682:
5681:
5676:
5670:
5668:
5663:
5662:
5659:
5653:
5651:
5646:
5645:
5643:
5641:
5640:
5635:
5632:
5630:
5626:
5623:
5614:
5613:sensu stricto
5609:
5605:
5591:
5589:
5584:
5582:
5580:
5575:
5574:
5572:
5570:
5569:
5564:
5558:
5556:
5551:
5550:
5547:
5541:
5539:
5534:
5532:
5530:
5525:
5524:
5522:
5520:
5519:
5514:
5508:
5506:
5501:
5500:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5488:
5478:
5476:
5471:
5469:
5467:
5462:
5461:
5459:
5457:
5456:
5451:
5445:
5443:
5442:Fossa fossana
5438:
5436:
5434:
5429:
5428:
5425:
5422:
5420:
5416:
5413:
5403:
5399:
5396:
5392:
5388:
5383:
5365:
5363:
5358:
5357:
5355:
5353:
5352:
5347:
5341:
5339:
5336:Brown hyena (
5334:
5332:
5330:
5329:Hyaena hyaena
5325:
5324:
5321:
5318:
5310:
5306:
5300:
5298:
5293:
5292:
5290:
5288:
5287:
5282:
5279:
5271:
5267:
5263:
5259:
5255:
5250:
5246:
5225:
5224:
5223:
5222:
5220:
5218:
5214:
5210:
5188:
5186:
5181:
5179:
5177:
5172:
5170:
5168:
5163:
5161:
5159:
5156:Hausa genet (
5154:
5152:
5150:
5145:
5143:
5141:
5136:
5134:
5132:
5127:
5125:
5123:
5118:
5116:
5114:
5109:
5107:
5105:
5100:
5098:
5096:
5091:
5089:
5087:
5082:
5080:
5078:
5073:
5071:
5069:
5064:
5062:
5060:
5059:G. angolensis
5055:
5053:
5051:
5050:G. abyssinica
5046:
5045:
5043:
5035:
5034:
5029:
5023:
5021:
5016:
5014:
5012:
5007:
5006:
5004:
4996:
4995:
4990:
4987:
4985:
4981:
4971:
4969:
4964:
4962:
4960:
4959:V. tangalunga
4955:
4953:
4951:
4946:
4944:
4942:
4937:
4936:
4934:
4932:
4931:
4926:
4920:
4918:
4913:
4911:
4909:
4904:
4903:
4900:
4897:
4894:
4893:sensu stricto
4889:
4885:
4882:
4878:
4873:
4867:
4863:
4853:
4851:
4846:
4844:
4842:
4837:
4835:
4833:
4828:
4827:
4825:
4823:
4822:
4817:
4811:
4809:
4804:
4802:
4800:
4795:
4793:
4791:
4786:
4784:
4782:
4777:
4776:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4767:Paradoxurinae
4764:
4758:
4756:
4751:
4749:
4747:
4742:
4740:
4738:
4735:Otter civet (
4733:
4731:
4729:
4724:
4723:
4721:
4719:
4715:
4712:
4709:
4704:
4700:
4696:
4691:
4687:
4666:
4665:
4664:
4663:
4661:
4659:
4655:
4629:
4627:
4626:F. silvestris
4622:
4620:
4618:
4613:
4611:
4609:
4604:
4602:
4600:
4595:
4593:
4591:
4586:
4584:
4582:
4577:
4575:
4573:
4568:
4567:
4565:
4563:
4562:
4557:
4547:
4545:
4544:P. viverrinus
4542:Fishing cat (
4540:
4538:
4536:
4531:
4529:
4527:
4522:
4520:
4518:
4517:P. javanensis
4513:
4511:
4509:
4506:Leopard cat (
4504:
4503:
4501:
4499:
4498:
4493:
4487:
4485:
4480:
4479:
4476:
4473:
4467:
4457:
4455:
4450:
4449:
4447:
4445:
4444:
4439:
4433:
4431:
4426:
4425:
4422:
4416:
4414:
4409:
4408:
4406:
4404:
4403:
4398:
4395:
4389:
4383:
4381:
4376:
4374:
4372:
4367:
4365:
4363:
4358:
4356:
4354:
4353:L. canadensis
4351:Canada lynx (
4349:
4348:
4346:
4344:
4343:
4338:
4332:
4330:
4325:
4323:
4321:
4316:
4314:
4312:
4307:
4305:
4303:
4298:
4296:
4294:
4289:
4287:
4285:
4280:
4278:
4276:
4271:
4269:
4267:
4262:
4261:
4259:
4257:
4256:
4251:
4241:
4239:
4234:
4232:
4230:
4225:
4224:
4222:
4220:
4219:
4214:
4208:
4206:
4201:
4200:
4197:
4194:
4188:
4178:
4176:
4175:C. temminckii
4171:
4169:
4167:
4162:
4161:
4159:
4157:
4156:
4151:
4145:
4143:
4140:Marbled cat (
4138:
4137:
4135:
4133:
4132:
4127:
4124:
4118:
4115:
4111:
4110:sensu stricto
4107:
4102:
4088:
4086:
4081:
4079:
4077:
4072:
4070:
4068:
4063:
4061:
4059:
4054:
4052:
4050:
4045:
4044:
4042:
4040:
4039:
4034:
4028:
4026:
4021:
4019:
4017:
4012:
4011:
4009:
4007:
4006:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3992:
3988:
3985:
3977:
3972:
3968:
3962:
3960:
3959:P. pardicolor
3955:
3953:
3951:
3946:
3945:
3943:
3936:
3935:
3930:
3927:
3924:
3919:
3915:
3909:
3907:
3902:
3901:
3898:
3895:
3892:
3887:
3883:
3879:
3871:
3867:
3861:
3857:
3855:
3851:
3849:
3845:
3843:
3839:
3837:
3833:
3832:
3829:
3824:
3816:
3811:
3809:
3804:
3802:
3797:
3796:
3793:
3787:
3784:
3781:
3777:
3773:
3769:
3768:Lontra felina
3765:
3762:
3760:
3757:
3755:at Wiktionary
3754:
3753:
3747:
3743:
3742:
3738:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3713:
3707:
3703:
3696:
3693:
3688:
3682:
3678:
3671:
3668:
3663:
3657:
3653:
3646:
3643:
3638:
3632:
3628:
3625:多田克己 (1990).
3621:
3618:
3613:
3606:
3604:
3600:
3595:
3588:
3585:
3580:
3573:
3571:
3567:
3562:
3556:
3552:
3545:
3542:
3537:
3531:
3527:
3520:
3518:
3516:
3514:
3510:
3505:
3499:
3495:
3488:
3485:
3482:
3478:
3475:
3469:
3466:
3453:
3447:
3444:
3439:
3433:
3429:
3422:
3419:
3406:
3402:
3398:
3392:
3389:
3376:
3372:
3368:
3362:
3359:
3346:
3342:
3338:
3331:
3329:
3325:
3312:
3308:
3304:
3300:
3296:
3292:
3288:
3284:
3280:
3276:
3269:
3266:
3261:
3257:
3253:
3246:
3243:
3238:
3232:
3216:
3212:
3208:
3204:
3197:
3194:
3189:
3185:
3178:
3175:
3162:
3158:
3154:
3148:
3145:
3132:
3128:
3122:
3119:
3106:
3102:
3098:
3092:
3089:
3076:
3072:
3066:
3063:
3058:
3054:
3050:
3046:
3039:
3036:
3031:
3027:
3023:
3019:
3015:
3011:
3007:
3003:
2999:
2992:
2990:
2988:
2984:
2971:
2967:
2963:
2959:
2955:
2951:
2947:
2943:
2939:
2935:
2933:
2924:
2922:
2920:
2916:
2908:
2904:
2900:
2893:
2892:reconsidered"
2891:
2887:
2886:Megalenhydris
2878:
2875:
2870:
2866:
2862:
2858:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2842:
2835:
2832:
2827:
2823:
2819:
2815:
2811:
2807:
2799:
2796:
2791:
2787:
2783:
2779:
2772:
2769:
2764:
2760:
2756:
2752:
2748:
2744:
2740:
2736:
2732:
2725:
2722:
2717:
2713:
2708:
2703:
2698:
2693:
2689:
2685:
2681:
2679:
2670:
2667:
2661:
2656:
2652:
2648:
2641:
2639:
2637:
2633:
2628:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2601:
2598:
2593:
2587:
2576:
2572:
2568:
2564:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2547:(2): 143–75.
2546:
2542:
2535:
2528:
2525:
2512:
2508:
2502:
2499:
2494:
2488:
2484:
2477:
2474:
2469:
2463:
2459:
2452:
2449:
2436:
2432:
2431:archive.today
2428:
2422:
2419:
2406:
2402:
2396:
2393:
2389:
2383:
2380:
2367:
2363:
2357:
2354:
2349:
2343:
2339:
2332:
2329:
2324:
2323:
2318:
2311:
2308:
2295:
2291:
2287:
2281:
2278:
2265:
2261:
2257:
2250:
2247:
2242:
2238:
2234:
2230:
2226:
2222:
2218:
2214:
2207:
2204:
2199:
2195:
2190:
2185:
2180:
2175:
2171:
2167:
2163:
2156:
2154:
2150:
2143:
2139:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2129:
2119:
2115:
2114:
2108:
2106:
2102:
2097:
2095:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2079:
2074:
2072:
2068:
2064:
2060:
2056:
2051:
2049:
2044:
2042:
2022:
2018:
2013:
1987:
1983:
1978:
1976:
1972:
1971:Kaga Province
1968:
1964:
1959:
1957:
1953:
1938:
1934:
1921:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1902:
1900:
1896:
1891:
1889:
1888:totem animals
1884:
1881:
1877:
1872:
1870:
1869:Volsunga saga
1866:
1863:
1860:tells of the
1859:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1843:
1841:
1837:
1829:
1827:
1825:
1820:
1814:
1813:Otter fishing
1806:
1804:
1802:
1798:
1796:
1792:
1788:
1783:
1779:
1777:
1769:
1764:
1760:
1755:
1748:
1743:
1742:
1737:
1734:
1733:
1732:Tyrrhenolutra
1728:
1725:
1724:
1719:
1716:
1715:
1710:
1707:
1706:
1701:
1698:
1697:
1692:
1689:
1688:
1683:
1680:
1679:
1674:
1671:
1670:
1669:Megalenhydris
1665:
1662:
1661:
1656:
1653:
1652:
1647:
1646:
1642:
1641:
1636:
1634:
1630:
1626:
1625:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1611:
1609:, Pleistocene
1608:
1604:
1603:
1598:
1594:
1593:
1588:
1586:
1585:
1580:
1579:
1578:
1577:
1572:
1568:
1567:
1562:
1561:
1560:
1559:
1554:
1550:
1547:
1543:
1539:
1537:, Pleistocene
1536:
1532:
1531:
1526:
1524:
1520:
1516:
1515:
1510:
1509:
1508:
1507:
1502:
1501:
1500:
1499:
1491:
1482:
1478:
1475:
1474:
1473:
1470:Fleming, 1828
1468:
1467:
1463:
1460:
1456:
1455:
1449:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1435:
1432:
1429:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1420:
1415:
1414:
1410:
1407:
1403:
1402:
1396:
1392:
1389:
1388:
1387:
1382:
1381:
1377:
1374:
1370:
1369:
1363:
1362:Lontra felina
1359:
1356:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1343:
1339:
1336:
1333:
1329:
1326:
1325:
1324:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1311:
1307:
1306:
1300:
1296:
1293:
1292:
1291:
1286:
1285:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1267:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1258:
1253:
1252:
1248:
1245:
1241:
1240:
1234:
1230:
1227:
1224:
1220:
1217:
1216:
1215:
1212:Brisson, 1762
1210:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1180:
1172:
1168:
1151:
1150:
1142:
1141:
1133:
1132:
1124:
1123:
1115:
1114:
1106:
1105:
1097:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1081:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1070:
1069:
1061:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1045:
1044:
1041:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1034:Aonyx cinerea
1031:
1025:
1024:
1021:
1020:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1005:
1004:
998:
997:
991:
990:
987:
986:
978:
977:
974:
972:
971:
964:
963:
960:
959:
956:
954:
953:
946:
945:
942:
941:
938:
936:
935:
928:
927:
924:
923:
920:
918:
917:
910:
909:
906:
905:
902:
900:
896:
890:
889:
886:
885:
882:
880:
876:
870:
869:
866:
865:
862:
860:
856:
850:
849:
843:
842:
836:
835:
832:
831:
828:
826:
822:
816:
815:
812:
811:
808:
806:
802:
796:
795:
789:
788:
785:
784:
776:
775:
767:
766:
763:
761:
757:
751:
750:
747:
746:
738:
737:
734:
732:
728:
722:
721:
718:
717:
714:
712:
711:Lontra felina
708:
702:
701:
695:
694:
688:
687:
684:
683:
680:
678:
674:
668:
667:
661:
660:
654:
653:
650:
649:
646:
644:
640:
634:
633:
626:
625:
621:
620:
613:
611:
607:
603:
601:
597:
593:
589:
585:
577:
575:
573:
569:
565:
561:
557:
552:
551:under water.
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
529:
521:
519:
515:
513:
509:
501:
496:
480:
478:
474:
469:
467:
459:
457:
449:
445:
440:
434:
429:
425:
417:
415:
413:
410:
406:
401:
397:
393:
388:
386:
382:
378:
374:
369:
367:
361:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
320:
317:
313:
309:
301:
299:
298:
292:
291:
285:
284:
278:
277:
271:
270:
264:
263:
262:Megalenhydris
257:
256:
250:
249:
243:
242:
236:
235:
230:
229:
224:
223:
218:
217:
212:
211:
206:
205:
200:
199:
193:
188:
183:
178:
177:
172:
169:
165:
160:
155:
152:
149:
148:
145:
142:
139:
138:
135:
132:
129:
128:
125:
122:
119:
118:
115:
112:
109:
108:
105:
102:
99:
98:
95:
92:
89:
88:
83:
78:
74:
70:
66:
62:
58:
53:
48:
40:
37:
33:
19:
9308:
9265:
9256:
9247:
9238:
9229:
9220:
9211:
9202:
9193:
9184:
9175:
9166:
9157:
9148:
9139:
9130:
9121:
9101:
9089:
9080:
9071:
9062:
9050:
9025:
9016:
9007:
8995:
8983:
8971:
8960:L. sumatrana
8959:
8950:
8938:
8926:
8909:
8897:
8885:
8876:
8867:
8858:
8846:
8834:
8812:
8792:
8783:
8771:
8759:
8743:V. peregusna
8742:
8730:
8697:
8688:
8668:
8656:
8643:Lyncodontini
8634:Ictonychinae
8618:M. zibellina
8617:
8608:
8599:
8590:
8581:
8573:M. flavigula
8572:
8563:
8555:M. americana
8554:
8534:
8522:
8510:
8498:
8486:
8475:Eira barbara
8474:
8448:
8440:M. personata
8439:
8430:
8421:
8412:
8403:
8383:
8367:
8358:
8350:M. canescens
8349:
8340:
8328:
8316:
8307:
8298:
8286:
8257:
8245:
8233:
8152:
8143:
8131:
8119:
8110:
8098:
8069:
8060:
8051:
8042:
8022:
8010:
8001:
7992:
7972:
7960:
7959:Cacomistle (
7951:
7939:
7928:Potos flavus
7927:
7897:
7888:
7879:
7870:
7850:
7838:
7829:
7809:
7797:
7788:
7776:
7764:
7755:
7746:
7737:
7717:
7684:
7625:
7616:
7607:
7598:
7564:
7555:
7535:
7519:
7507:
7495:
7480:(monk seals)
7436:
7427:
7418:
7406:
7394:
7385:
7373:
7361:
7352:
7343:
7317:
7308:
7251:
7243:A. townsendi
7242:
7233:
7225:A. philippii
7224:
7215:
7206:
7197:
7189:A. australis
7188:
7176:
7164:
7147:
7135:
7123:
7102:
7093:
7081:
7069:
7043:
7031:
6991:
6870:U. maritimus
6869:
6868:Polar bear (
6860:
6859:Brown bear (
6851:
6842:
6830:
6818:
6809:
6808:Sloth bear (
6783:
6771:
6759:
6747:
6697:
6688:
6679:
6670:
6661:
6652:
6643:
6634:
6622:
6611:Cuon alpinus
6610:
6601:
6585:L. mesomelas
6584:
6575:
6563:
6532:
6523:
6514:
6513:Pampas fox (
6505:
6496:
6487:
6475:
6463:
6454:
6438:S. venaticus
6437:
6425:
6413:
6412:Maned wolf (
6394:Cerdocyonina
6362:
6361:Fennec fox (
6353:
6344:
6336:V. rueppelli
6335:
6326:
6317:
6308:
6307:Arctic fox (
6300:V. ferrilata
6299:
6290:
6289:Corsac fox (
6281:
6272:
6263:
6262:Bengal fox (
6241:
6229:
6220:
6208:
6196:
6170:
6169:Island fox (
6161:
6149:
6082:H. sanguinea
6081:
6072:
6063:
6055:H. ichneumon
6054:
6045:
6033:
6021:
6012:
6003:
5991:
5979:
5970:
5961:
5952:
5935:
5926:
5917:
5908:
5899:
5890:
5882:U. edwardsii
5881:
5873:U. brachyura
5872:
5863:
5851:
5839:
5830:
5800:
5791:
5782:
5774:C. alexandri
5773:
5761:
5749:
5740:
5728:
5716:
5699:
5691:M. gambianus
5690:
5678:
5666:
5650:S. suricatta
5649:
5637:
5612:
5587:
5578:
5566:
5554:
5537:
5528:
5516:
5504:
5474:
5465:
5453:
5441:
5432:
5409:carnivorans)
5390:
5361:
5349:
5337:
5328:
5296:
5284:
5254:Herpestoidea
5217:Herpestoidea
5184:
5176:G. victoriae
5175:
5166:
5165:Cape genet (
5157:
5149:G. servalina
5148:
5139:
5138:King genet (
5131:G. piscivora
5130:
5121:
5112:
5103:
5095:G. johnstoni
5094:
5085:
5076:
5067:
5058:
5049:
5031:
5020:P. leightoni
5019:
5010:
4992:
4967:
4958:
4950:V. megaspila
4949:
4941:V. civettina
4940:
4928:
4916:
4907:
4892:
4876:
4849:
4840:
4831:
4819:
4807:
4798:
4789:
4780:
4754:
4745:
4736:
4727:
4625:
4616:
4608:F. margarita
4607:
4598:
4589:
4588:Jungle cat (
4580:
4571:
4559:
4543:
4534:
4526:P. planiceps
4525:
4516:
4507:
4497:Prionailurus
4495:
4483:
4453:
4441:
4429:
4428:Jaguarundi (
4412:
4400:
4379:
4370:
4361:
4352:
4340:
4328:
4319:
4310:
4301:
4292:
4283:
4275:L. geoffroyi
4274:
4265:
4264:Pampas cat (
4253:
4237:
4228:
4216:
4204:
4174:
4165:
4153:
4142:P. marmorata
4141:
4129:
4109:
4084:
4075:
4066:
4057:
4048:
4036:
4024:
4015:
4003:
3958:
3949:
3932:
3905:
3858:Superorder:
3852:Infraclass:
3779:
3775:
3771:
3767:
3751:
3701:
3695:
3676:
3670:
3651:
3645:
3626:
3620:
3611:
3593:
3587:
3578:
3550:
3544:
3525:
3493:
3487:
3468:
3458:25 September
3456:. Retrieved
3446:
3427:
3421:
3409:. Retrieved
3400:
3391:
3379:. Retrieved
3375:the original
3370:
3361:
3349:. Retrieved
3340:
3315:. Retrieved
3282:
3278:
3268:
3259:
3255:
3245:
3231:cite journal
3219:. Retrieved
3210:
3206:
3196:
3187:
3184:Geographical
3183:
3177:
3165:. Retrieved
3147:
3137:19 September
3135:. Retrieved
3121:
3111:28 September
3109:. Retrieved
3100:
3091:
3081:19 September
3079:. Retrieved
3075:the original
3065:
3048:
3044:
3038:
3005:
3001:
2997:
2974:. Retrieved
2941:
2937:
2931:
2902:
2898:
2889:
2885:
2877:
2844:
2840:
2834:
2809:
2805:
2798:
2781:
2777:
2771:
2738:
2734:
2730:
2724:
2687:
2683:
2677:
2669:
2650:
2646:
2613:(1): 45–52.
2610:
2606:
2600:
2586:cite journal
2544:
2540:
2527:
2515:. Retrieved
2511:the original
2501:
2482:
2476:
2457:
2451:
2441:28 September
2439:. Retrieved
2435:the original
2430:
2421:
2409:. Retrieved
2395:
2390:, pp. 334–35
2387:
2382:
2370:. Retrieved
2356:
2337:
2331:
2320:
2310:
2300:16 September
2298:. Retrieved
2289:
2280:
2268:. Retrieved
2259:
2249:
2216:
2212:
2206:
2169:
2165:
2117:
2111:
2109:
2098:
2075:
2070:
2066:
2052:
2045:
2014:
1979:
1960:
1941:
1910:
1905:
1903:
1892:
1885:
1873:
1856:
1844:
1833:
1816:
1799:
1784:
1780:
1773:
1739:
1730:
1721:
1712:
1703:
1694:
1685:
1676:
1667:
1658:
1649:
1638:
1622:
1613:
1600:
1590:
1582:
1574:
1564:
1556:
1549:
1546:Lutra nippon
1545:
1530:Lutra euxena
1528:
1512:
1504:
1497:
1495:
1480:
1464:
1447:
1437:
1427:
1417:Lesson, 1827
1411:
1394:
1378:
1361:
1358:Marine otter
1351:
1341:
1331:
1315:
1298:
1288:(Gray, 1865)
1282:
1265:
1255:Pocock, 1921
1249:
1232:
1222:
1206:
1170:
1166:
1089:
1084:
1053:
1048:
1033:
1028:
1013:
1008:
968:
967:
950:
949:
932:
931:
916:Lutra euxena
914:
913:
899:Lutra nippon
898:
893:
878:
873:
858:
853:
824:
819:
804:
799:
759:
754:
730:
725:
710:
707:Marine otter
705:
676:
671:
642:
637:
608:
604:
581:
553:
531:weight. The
525:
516:
505:
470:
463:
423:
421:
389:
379:, birds, or
370:
362:
318:
307:
306:
295:
288:
281:
274:
267:
260:
253:
246:
239:
232:
226:
220:
214:
208:
202:
196:
195:
174:
153:
68:
36:
9333:Wikispecies
9257:M. sibirica
9239:M. putorius
9212:M. nigripes
9194:M. lutreola
9167:M. haidarum
9063:N. africana
9026:A. congicus
9017:A. cinereus
9008:A. capensis
8908:Sea otter (
8886:L. provocax
8793:I. striatus
8714:Ictonychini
8609:M. melampus
8521:Wolverine (
8499:P. pennanti
8422:M. moschata
8413:M. everetti
8359:M. leucurus
8317:A. hoevenii
8308:A. collaris
8258:M. capensis
8153:N. olivacea
8068:Olinguito (
8024:Bassaricyon
8011:P. pygmaeus
7941:Bassariscus
7914:Procyonidae
7889:S. putorius
7880:S. gracilis
7798:M. mephitis
7789:M. macroura
7683:Red panda (
7663:Musteloidea
7624:Ross seal (
7577:Lobodontini
7509:Neomonachus
7437:P. sibirica
7395:P. vitulina
7360:Grey seal (
7342:Harp seal (
7234:A. pusillus
7198:A. forsteri
7033:Callorhinus
6967:Pinnipedia
6926:Musteloidea
6698:C. simensis
6662:C. lupaster
6531:Hoary fox (
6524:L. sechurae
6497:L. fulvipes
6488:L. culpaeus
6384:(true dogs)
6343:Swift fox (
6318:V. macrotis
6210:Nyctereutes
6119:Caniformia
6064:H. ochracea
6022:B. nigripes
6013:B. jacksoni
5900:U. javanica
5817:Herpestinae
5792:C. obscurus
5783:C. ansorgei
5763:Crossarchus
5619:(mongooses)
5608:Herpestidae
5588:S. durrelli
5579:S. concolor
5529:G. fasciata
5466:E. goudotii
5387:Herpestidae
5297:P. cristata
5158:G. thierryi
5113:G. maculata
5077:G. cristata
5068:G. bourloni
4821:Paradoxurus
4779:Binturong (
4718:Hemigalinae
4695:Viverroidea
4658:Viverroidea
4617:F. nigripes
4469:Leopard cat
4454:P. concolor
4371:L. pardinus
4320:L. tigrinus
4311:L. pardalis
4302:L. jacobita
4293:L. guttulus
4266:L. colocola
4025:N. nebulosa
3995:Pantherinae
3875:Feliformia
3262:(1): 11–16.
2707:2434/891052
2690:: 161–174.
2678:Lutra lutra
1963:Noto region
1931:) from the
1923:"Kawauso" (
1899:Zoroastrian
1895:Ahura Mazda
1714:Teruelictis
1678:Paludolutra
1651:Lutraeximia
1624:Enhydriodon
1602:Algarolutra
1523:Pleistocene
1391:Giant otter
1223:Lutra lutra
859:Lutra lutra
639:Giant otter
600:sea urchins
545:guard hairs
537:giant otter
528:webbed feet
522:Description
460:Terminology
428:Old English
385:webbed feet
327:semiaquatic
283:Teruelictis
248:Algarolutra
241:Enhydriodon
150:Subfamily:
69:Lutra lutra
9484:Categories
9230:M. nudipes
9221:M. nivalis
9185:M. kathiah
9140:M. erminea
9131:M. altaica
9081:N. frenata
9072:N. felipei
9042:Mustelinae
8784:I. libycus
8698:G. vittata
8564:M. caurina
8341:M. anakuma
8219:Mustelidae
8206:Mustelidae
8182:see below↓
8173:Mustelidae
8070:B. neblina
7981:(raccoons)
7952:B. astutus
7950:Ringtail (
7926:Kinkajou (
7898:S. pygmaea
7839:M. marchei
7697:Mephitidae
7565:M. leonina
7457:Monachinae
7428:P. hispida
7419:P. caspica
7216:A. gazella
7148:N. cinerea
7044:C. ursinus
6982:Odobenidae
6935:see below↓
6915:see below↓
6899:Pinnipedia
6817:Sun bear (
6784:T. ornatus
6773:Tremarctos
6749:Ailuropoda
6687:Red wolf (
6653:C. latrans
6576:L. adustus
6533:L. vetulus
6506:L. griseus
6436:Bush dog (
6327:V. pallida
6325:Pale fox (
6309:V. lagopus
6280:Cape fox (
6160:Gray fox (
5918:U. smithii
5750:H. parvula
5741:H. hirtula
5629:Mungotinae
5518:Galidictis
5491:Galidiinae
5419:Euplerinae
5402:Eupleridae
5391:sensu lato
5362:C. crocuta
5295:Aardwolf (
5226:see below↓
5167:G. tigrina
5140:G. poensis
5122:G. pardina
5104:G. letabae
5086:G. genetta
4984:Genettinae
4968:V. zibetha
4888:Viverrinae
4877:sensu lato
4872:Viverrinae
4841:P. jerdoni
4708:Viverridae
4667:see below↓
4606:Sand cat (
4413:A. jubatus
4238:C. caracal
4131:Pardofelis
3950:P. linsang
3891:Feliformia
3167:17 January
2998:Vishnuonyx
2847:: 109801.
2812:: 92–102.
2144:References
1986:Edo period
1787:otterhound
1741:Vishnuonyx
1687:Sardolutra
1496:Subfamily
1384:Gray, 1837
1321:Gray, 1843
564:sea otters
502:Life cycle
398:, used in
358:wolverines
339:Mustelidae
269:Sardolutra
168:Type genus
144:Mustelidae
49:to present
9176:M. itatsi
9110:(weasels)
8973:Lutrogale
8910:E. lutris
8868:L. felina
8677:(grisons)
8600:M. martes
8543:(martens)
8461:Guloninae
8247:Mellivora
8120:N. narica
8061:B. medius
8052:B. gabbii
8043:B. alleni
8031:(olingos)
8000:Raccoon (
7852:Spilogale
7738:C. chinga
7719:Conepatus
7675:Ailuridae
7474:Monachini
7386:P. largha
7056:Otariinae
7019:sea lions
7014:fur seals
7005:Otariidae
6890:Mustelida
6861:U. arctos
6723:Arctoidea
6680:C. lycaon
6635:C. aureus
6565:Lupulella
6477:Lycalopex
6354:V. vulpes
6352:Red fox (
6316:Kit fox (
6291:V. corsac
6035:Herpestes
5648:Meerkat (
5407:(Malagasy
5309:Hyaeninae
5270:Hyaenidae
5185:G. felina
4599:F. lybica
4411:Cheetah (
4329:L. wiedii
4318:Oncilla (
4284:L. guigna
4255:Leopardus
4236:Caracal (
4229:C. aurata
4164:Bay cat (
4085:P. pardus
4083:Leopard (
4058:P. tigris
4016:N. diardi
3934:Prionodon
3834:Kingdom:
3823:Carnivora
3627:幻想世界の住人たち
3299:1058-4838
3213:: 14–21.
3030:240538139
2944:: 39–65.
2905:: 83–87.
2869:219451746
2716:232224971
2655:CiteSeerX
2549:CiteSeerX
2517:1 January
2411:1 January
2270:6 October
2118:Zhenyizhi
2090:Kagakushū
2021:Hiroshima
1759:Benbecula
1723:Torolutra
1696:Siamogale
1615:Cyrnaonyx
1558:Lutrogale
1477:Sea otter
1380:Pteronura
1284:Lutrogale
1251:Hydrictis
801:Sea otter
627:Lutrinae
592:shellfish
541:sea otter
508:gestation
495:sea otter
422:The word
418:Etymology
392:metabolic
381:shellfish
373:gestation
316:subfamily
290:Satherium
276:Siamogale
255:Cyrnaonyx
234:Pteronura
228:Lutrogale
210:Hydrictis
159:Bonaparte
134:Carnivora
100:Kingdom:
94:Eukaryota
9415:14001076
9389:46559128
9360:BioLib:
9353:Lutrinae
9339:Lutrinae
9318:Wikidata
9309:Lutrinae
9156:Ferret (
9090:N. vison
8951:L. lutra
8819:(otters)
8813:Lutrinae
8670:Galictis
8582:M. foina
8497:Fisher (
8385:Melogale
8368:M. meles
8288:Arctonyx
8133:Nasuella
8111:N. nasua
8088:(coatis)
8002:P. lotor
7778:Mephitis
7537:Mirounga
7287:Phocinae
7268:Phocidae
7137:Neophoca
7083:Zalophus
6990:Walrus (
6689:C. rufus
6671:C. lupus
6651:Coyote (
6486:Culpeo (
6427:Speothos
6363:V. zerda
6345:V. velox
6282:V. chama
5993:Bdeogale
5891:U. fusca
5730:Helogale
5700:M. mungo
5639:Suricata
5568:Salanoia
5475:E. major
5455:Eupleres
5286:Proteles
5275:(hyenas)
5039:(genets)
4590:F. chaus
4581:F. catus
4572:F. bieti
4452:Cougar (
4402:Acinonyx
4380:L. rufus
4378:Bobcat (
4327:Margay (
4309:Ocelot (
4282:Kodkod (
4203:Serval (
4166:C. badia
4155:Catopuma
4065:Jaguar (
4049:P. uncia
4038:Panthera
4005:Neofelis
3923:Feloidea
3854:Eutheria
3848:Mammalia
3842:Chordata
3840:Phylum:
3836:Animalia
3477:Archived
3405:Archived
3345:Archived
3311:Archived
3215:Archived
3161:Archived
3131:Archived
3105:Archived
2976:13 March
2970:Archived
2966:58892181
2907:Archived
2763:84797296
2575:Archived
2571:10396181
2405:Archived
2366:Archived
2294:Archived
2264:Archived
2241:84797296
2198:18275614
2166:BMC Biol
2132:See also
2116:and the
2105:Hokkaido
2101:Abashiri
2057:and the
1705:Sivaonyx
1660:Limnonyx
1633:Pliocene
1607:Sardinia
1498:Lutrinae
1194:Species
584:crayfish
477:spraints
366:spraints
325:are all
319:Lutrinae
182:Brünnich
154:Lutrinae
140:Family:
124:Mammalia
114:Chordata
110:Phylum:
104:Animalia
90:Domain:
9324:Q200184
9158:M. furo
9103:Mustela
9052:Neogale
8899:Enhydra
8773:Ictonyx
8732:Vormela
8689:G. cuja
8616:Sable (
8523:G. gulo
8488:Pekania
8473:Tayra (
8270:Melinae
8082:Nasuina
7974:Procyon
7330:Phocini
6969:(seals)
6904:(seals)
6796:Ursinae
6738:(bears)
6733:Ursidae
6609:Dhole (
6399:(zorro)
6273:V. cana
6183:Vulpini
6151:Urocyon
6135:Canidae
5927:U. urva
5431:Fossa (
5351:Crocuta
5033:Genetta
4930:Viverra
4471:lineage
4393:lineage
4362:L. lynx
4218:Caracal
4192:lineage
4190:Caracal
4122:lineage
4120:Bay cat
4106:Felinae
4067:P. onca
4056:Tiger (
3976:Felidae
3846:Class:
3825:species
3821:Extant
3677:怪 (ムック)
3341:Reuters
3307:1562653
3221:20 June
3010:Bibcode
2946:Bibcode
2849:Bibcode
2814:Bibcode
2790:1304931
2743:Bibcode
2647:Hystrix
2615:Bibcode
2372:27 June
2317:"otter"
2286:"Otter"
2221:Bibcode
2189:2276185
2172:: 4–5.
2086:Shikoku
2053:In the
2035:阿戸のカワウソ
1980:In the
1961:In the
1952:kitsune
1836:Florida
1801:Traffic
1795:tie-pin
1791:baculum
1770:Hunting
1761:in the
1738:Genus †
1729:Genus †
1720:Genus †
1711:Genus †
1702:Genus †
1693:Genus †
1684:Genus †
1675:Genus †
1666:Genus †
1657:Genus †
1648:Genus †
1637:Genus †
1629:Miocene
1621:Genus †
1612:Genus †
1599:Genus †
1576:Enhydra
1519:Corsica
1466:Enhydra
614:Species
578:Feeding
572:nursing
568:species
549:buoyant
350:badgers
346:weasels
331:aquatic
323:species
314:in the
312:mammals
204:Enhydra
190:Genera
130:Order:
120:Class:
18:Lutrine
9490:Otters
9467:255009
9441:306281
9428:169417
9402:552326
8848:Lontra
8536:Martes
7811:Mydaus
7705:skunks
6669:Wolf (
6549:Canina
6379:Canini
6243:Vulpes
6139:(dogs)
5680:Mungos
4994:Poiana
4076:P. leo
4074:Lion (
3980:(cats)
3764:ARKive
3708:
3702:アイヌ民譚集
3683:
3658:
3633:
3579:柴田宵曲文集
3557:
3532:
3500:
3434:
3381:5 July
3351:8 June
3317:8 June
3305:
3297:
3028:
2964:
2867:
2788:
2761:
2714:
2657:
2569:
2551:
2489:
2464:
2344:
2239:
2196:
2186:
2084:, and
2071:kawaso
2067:kabuso
2027:伴のカワウソ
1982:kaidan
1956:tanuki
1954:) and
1906:soodal
1880:Lí Ban
1840:rabies
1824:Narail
1573:Genus
1555:Genus
1503:Genus
1317:Lontra
1191:Genus
1188:Image
1171:et al.
1167:et al.
453:*wódr̥
412:totems
356:, and
342:family
335:marine
308:Otters
216:Lontra
184:, 1771
161:, 1838
9462:WoRMS
9454:54982
9376:628LJ
8997:Aonyx
8940:Lutra
8330:Meles
8100:Nasua
7375:Phoca
6832:Ursus
6624:Canis
6251:foxes
4561:Felis
3752:otter
3612:津軽口碑集
3594:安芸の伝説
3551:妖怪大図鑑
3411:6 May
3026:S2CID
2962:S2CID
2910:(PDF)
2895:(PDF)
2890:Lutra
2865:S2CID
2786:JSTOR
2759:S2CID
2712:S2CID
2578:(PDF)
2537:(PDF)
2260:Wired
2237:S2CID
2019:(now
2000:太平百物語
1973:(now
1862:dwarf
1776:pelts
1535:Malta
1506:Lutra
1413:Aonyx
1208:Lutra
596:clams
588:crabs
473:feces
450:root
430:word
424:otter
396:pelts
377:frogs
333:, or
222:Lutra
198:Aonyx
176:Lutra
42:Otter
9423:NCBI
9397:ITIS
9363:1682
8512:Gulo
7408:Pusa
5853:Urva
4443:Puma
4391:Puma
4342:Lynx
3706:ISBN
3681:ISBN
3656:ISBN
3631:ISBN
3555:ISBN
3530:ISBN
3526:妖怪事典
3498:ISBN
3494:妖怪談義
3460:2023
3432:ISBN
3413:2015
3383:2007
3353:2022
3319:2022
3303:PMID
3295:ISSN
3237:link
3223:2012
3190:(5).
3169:2014
3139:2013
3113:2017
3083:2013
2978:2022
2684:PalZ
2592:link
2567:PMID
2519:2016
2487:ISBN
2462:ISBN
2443:2017
2413:2016
2374:2022
2342:ISBN
2302:2009
2272:2017
2194:PMID
2041:bōzu
2008:四不語録
1992:裏見寒話
1946:獺、川獺
1173:1999
586:and
539:and
506:The
471:The
439:oter
433:otor
354:mink
9410:MSW
9384:EoL
9371:CoL
9348:ADW
3287:doi
3211:28A
3053:doi
3049:169
3018:doi
2954:doi
2857:doi
2845:553
2822:doi
2810:135
2751:doi
2702:hdl
2692:doi
2623:doi
2611:331
2559:doi
2229:doi
2184:PMC
2174:doi
2128:).
2124:甄異志
2082:Kii
2069:or
2061:in
1935:by
1897:in
1874:In
1865:Ótr
1631:to
897:† (
436:or
407:to
9486::
9464::
9451::
9438::
9425::
9412::
9399::
9386::
9373::
9350::
9335::
9320::
3782:).
3602:^
3569:^
3512:^
3403:.
3399:.
3369:.
3343:.
3339:.
3327:^
3309:.
3301:.
3293:.
3283:14
3281:.
3277:.
3260:28
3258:.
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3233:}}
3229:{{
3209:.
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3188:79
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2968:.
2960:.
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2164:.
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2103:,
2080:,
1965:,
1958:.
1890:.
1871:.
1797:.
1533:–
1521:,
1517:–
1092:)
1056:)
1036:)
1016:)
973:†
955:†
937:†
919:†
901:)
881:)
861:)
827:)
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733:)
713:)
679:)
645:)
598:,
493:A
479:.
352:,
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3714:.
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2824::
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