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careful attention was made to make the theatre fire proof; including the use of much more iron than in the World's
Theatre. This included ornamental iron panels used as decorations on the walls of the theatre. The theatre also included white and gold frescos that were "relieved with blue and buff". The stage was 35 feet long, 35 feet wide, and 45 feet high. Austin Gibbon was hired as the theatre's first general manager and F.W. Johnson its first music director.
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253:. The menagerie contained both animals on display in cages and performing animals. Some of the animals which performed included "Pendrinelli's trained monkeys", an elephant named Bijou who could perform tricks of varying kinds, "Baby Alice Dunbar and her den of performing snakes", and "Dr. Sawtell's Magnificent troupe of
217:
Lothrop decided to expand the size of his operation and acquired the 661, 663, and 665 Washington Street properties to significantly enlarge the size of both the theatre and the museum. The builder of the museum was H. Roberts. Asa Lowe & Co. did the mason work, the
Chelmsford Foundry Co. did the
241:
Extending an entire city block, the World's Museum consisted of four floors and could accommodate 7,000 people. It was wired with electricity and had many crystal chandeliers lit by colored lights. The first floor of the building contained a vestibule with a large fountain, a theatre that could seat
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As with the former
Boylston Museum, multiple variety act performances were presented daily and there was a rotating cadre of vaudeville entertainers engaged for these performances to keep audiences returning to the museum. Some notable performers who appeared at the World's Museum included comedian
486:
In July 1892 F. P. Clough began making significant alterations to the former World's
Theatre building to transform it into the Lyceum Theatre. The walls of the theatre were rebuilt with new brick, and much work was done to improve the building's ventilation;. The number of exits were increased and
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on May 14, 1875, described the site as a "cozy little theatrum" and that the museum contained a "collection of curiousities large and interesting". It also described the theatre as offering daily afternoon and evening performances with both dramas and variety entertainments as offerings.
542:
on June 10, 1908, stated that some of the smaller adjacent properties to the Lyceum
Theatre had already been demolished to make way for the theatre, and that the Lyceum Theatre was scheduled for demolition in the next few days with portions of the structure already been torn down.
330:
in its "hall of curiosities" with performers that the museum described as an "albino", "midgets", "lobster boy", "The Human
Skeleton", "The Armless Man", and other people possessing biological rarities. Among the performers at the opening were
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was also an early performer at the theatre who began her career on the
Boylston stage. By 1876 advertisements for the Boylston Museum began referring to the museum as the New Boylston Museum and its theatre as the Star Novelty Theatre.
229:
The much enlarged and essentially new facility reopened as the World's Museum, Menagerie, and
Aquarium on Monday October 5, 1885. A variety program was presented in the theatre on opening day that featured African-American comedian
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dancers, jugglers, and a wide array of other acts. The theatre continued to periodically host vaudeville type performances. Some notable vaudeville entertainers to appear at the theatre included the comedy duo
351:, billed as "The Two-Headed Nightingale", joined the roster of performers in November 1885. In February 1886 professional fat lady Madame Carver appeared alongside her son, the tiny person
213:
1882 photograph of dwarf
General Willis Carver (center) with his parents. His mother Cora Carver (left) worked as a professional fat lady and was often displayed alongside her tiny son.
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Madame Lee, singer
Georgia Marsh, and many other performers of varying talents. It was reported that more than 50,000 people attended the museum during its first week of operation.
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in December 1885. This production was later presented to accompany a large "Japanese bazaar" installed at the museum in February 1886. That same month opera singer
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In early 1907 the Lyceum Theatre was occupied by the Rice & Barton's Gaiety Company. Later that year the theatre was occupied by a show organized by
1719:
514:. In its first year of operation it was used by the Boston Comic Opera for its 1892â1893 season, and presented Native-American actress and playwright
125:(1854â1905) made his professional debut at the Boylston Museum during its first year of operation, starring as Mr. Primrose in an 1875 production of
96:
55:. Its founder, George E. Lothrop, acquired the adjacent properties and greatly expanded the theatre. This expanded facility opened as the
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windows, Gill & Higgins provided French colored glass, and much of the interior design work was done by The Boston Wall Paper Co.
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182:. The museum and theatre stopped operating in April 1885 in order to expand and transform the enterprise into the World's Theatre.
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article on November 13, 1885, reported that it was the third largest collection of animals in the United States, with only the
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In June 1908 it was announced that the Lyceum Theatre would be demolished to make way for the construction of the
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performed a highly popular sketch at the theatre, "Uncle Josh", which he later developed into the longer play
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era. The theatre sat 930 people and it charged 10 to 50 cents for tickets to its performances. The actor
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1904 photograph of the sidewalk outside the Lyceum Theatre, produced by the Boston Transit Commission
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The Boylston Museum was founded by George E. Lothrop in 1875, at 667 Washington Street adjacent to
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The theatre opened as the Lyceum Theatre on September 19, 1892. Its opening performance was a
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in the hall. Other performers that worked in the hall of curiosities included tattooed lady
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among other animals. A baby lion named Max was particularly popular with Boston children. A
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was engaged for performances. Martinot became a favorite performer for Boston audiences in
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246:. The second floor consisted of two large halls containing a wide array of "curiosities".
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came to the World's Theatre and brought an entire opera company with her. They performed
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By July 1892 the theatre had been sold to F. P. Clough and was no longer in operation.
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In addition to being used for vaudeville performances, the theatre was also used for
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with Corelli in the title role to large crowds. This was followed by performances of
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Other vaudeville entertainers to appear at the Boylston Museum included comedian
149:'s father, Jere Cohan, worked as a stage manager at the Boylston Museum, and the
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67:) in 1885. In 1892, the theatre ceased to be a dime museum and was renamed the
1578:. New York: Burt Franklin – via reprinted 1970 by Lenox Hill Publishing.
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after undergoing significant alterations. It was demolished in June 1908. The
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who left a career as a physician to pursue a career in theatre management. A
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who all had very long hair, Belle Moody, "the Human Billiard Ball", and the
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Little, John B. (April 21, 2003). "Saving a Last Remnant of Vaudeville".
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51:) in 1875 at 667 Washington Street. It operated as both a theatre and a
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1627:
The Voice of the City: Vaudeville and Popular Culture in New York
1608:
Monsters of the Gilded Age: The Photographs of Charles Eisenmann
467:
works presented at the World's Theatre included a production of
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performer Billy Lester, the Irish comedians Spencer and Quigg,
153:
sometimes gave six shows a day at the Boylston's theatre.
379:, "The Greatest of Living Curiousities", albino sisters
343:. The museum would rotate in other people. The giantess
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parodies of popular stage works of the period, such as
1654:, via Boston Public Library's Atlascope Boston tool.
1585:The Theatres of Boston: A Stage and Screen History
1555:Bacon, Edwin Monroe; Ellis, George Edward (1886).
1572:Clapp, John Bouve; Edgett, Edwin Francis (1899).
257:". Animals on display in the menagerie included
218:iron work, artist J. A. Teeling painted several
1542:Bacon, Edwin Monroe (1883). "Boylston Museum".
1606:Mitchell, Michael; Eisenmann, Charles (1979).
1725:Demolished buildings and structures in Boston
877:"The World's Museum; Who's Constructing It".
8:
605:Clark, Eugene Francis, ed. (November 1922).
113:The Boylston Museum operated primarily as a
1735:Buildings and structures demolished in 1908
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323:surpassing it in terms of animal numbers.
222:in the building, J. Kelley & Co. made
137:For the Christmas 1877 season the actress
814:Fifty years in the theatrical management
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1710:1908 disestablishments in Massachusetts
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568:"Gaiety Theatre on the Lyceum's Site".
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406:, the multi-instrumentalist and singer
205:Albino sisters Florence and Mary Martin
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429:The museum would also sometimes offer
87:1875 photograph of the Boylston Museum
65:World's Museum, Menagerie and Aquarium
1650:Detail of 1882 map of Boston showing
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743:"Sadie Martinot, the actress, Dead".
414:, "The Witch of Wall Street", actors
7:
1705:1892 establishments in Massachusetts
971:"Museum, Menagerie, and Acquarium".
777:"The Old Homestead at the Olympia".
563:
561:
75:was built on the same site in 1908.
35:, Massachusetts, located at 661â667
326:The World's Museum also included a
305:from around the world, and several
732:. December 24, 1877. p. 150D.
422:, and the contortionist and clown
185:
178:; and acrobat and singing actress
103:as well as a theatre, a review in
14:
473:Andy Blake: or, The Irish Diamond
1720:Event venues established in 1892
1442:. September 21, 1892. p. 5.
1416:. September 4, 1892. p. 10.
1362:. February 28, 1886. p. 10.
1328:. February 21, 1886. p. 10.
1277:. February 21, 1886. p. 10.
1155:. December 20, 1885. p. 10.
977:. September 27, 1885. p. 4.
812:Michael Bennett Leavitt (1912),
16:Theatre in Boston, Massachusetts
1493:. October 18, 1892. p. 10.
1345:. February 25, 1886. p. 4.
1339:"Brief Mention of Many Shows".
1311:. December 15, 1885. p. 5.
1257:. December 10, 1885. p. 2.
1240:. February 23, 1886. p. 4.
1172:. January 10, 1886. p. 10.
1116:. February 7, 1886. p. 10.
1096:. November 1, 1885. p. 10.
1076:. December 13, 1885. p. 1.
1052:. November 13, 1885. p. 1.
867:Mitchell & Eisenmann, p. 56
816:, New York: Broadway Pub. Co.,
783:. December 21, 1926. p. 2.
621:from the original on 2024-06-03
249:The third floor consisted of a
1476:. November 1, 1892. p. 7.
1189:. January 26, 1886. p. 8.
1028:. January 17, 1886. p. 1.
994:. January 19, 1886. p. 2.
960:. October 12, 1885. p. 1.
883:. October 4, 1885. p. 10.
801:. August 27, 1922. p. 29.
766:. January 4, 1937. p. 17.
760:"Harris, Cohan Best Friends".
715:. October 26, 1876. p. 5.
654:. January 30, 1933. p. 6.
607:"Medical School Class of 1871"
529:which closed on May 16, 1908.
1:
1510:. January 1, 1907. p. 3.
1459:. January 3, 1893. p. 3.
1379:. March 21, 1886. p. 10.
1294:. March 14, 1886. p. 10.
1133:. March 14, 1886. p. 10.
936:. October 6, 1885. p. 2.
900:. October 5, 1885. p. 4.
611:The Dartmouth Alumni Magazine
1561:Bacon's Dictionary of Boston
1399:. July 31, 1892. p. 10.
1206:. March 20, 1886. p. 1.
857:. April 5, 1885. p. 10.
574:. June 10, 1908. p. 16.
95:. Lothrop was a graduate of
1652:location of Boylston Museum
1544:King's Dictionary of Boston
1527:. May 16, 1908. p. 12.
1223:. March 9, 1886. p. 5.
1011:. March 9, 1886. p. 5.
402:, song and dance comedians
79:Boylston Museum (1875â1885)
1751:
1625:Snyder, Robert W. (2000).
1288:"At the World's Theatre".
840:. May 26, 1878. p. 3.
749:. May 8, 1923. p. 15.
690:Clapp & Edgett, p. 212
671:. May 14, 1875. p. 5.
665:"The Stage and Platform".
482:Lyceum Theatre (1892â1908)
349:Millie and Christine McKoy
301:and other tropical birds,
196:Millie and Christine McKoy
186:World's Museum (1885â1892)
1700:Former theatres in Boston
1393:"Midsummer Stage Notes".
1305:"At the World's Museum".
1234:"At the World's Museum".
1217:"At the World's Museum".
1203:Boston Evening Transcript
1200:"Theatres and Concerts".
1183:"At the World's Museum".
1127:"At the World's Museum".
1049:Boston Evening Transcript
1005:"At the World's Museum".
957:Boston Evening Transcript
930:"At the World's Museum".
894:"Play-House Paragraphs".
797:"Started Theatre Stars".
312:Boston Evening Transcript
1583:King, Donald C. (2005).
385:Seven Sutherland Sisters
381:Florence and Mary Martin
347:and the conjoined twins
145:staged at the Boylston.
97:Dartmouth Medical School
1730:Boston Theater District
1676:42.351806°N 71.063000°W
1589:McFarland & Company
729:Boston Daily Advertiser
726:"Music and the Drama".
709:"New Boylston Museum".
1575:Players of the Present
1487:"New Lyceum Theatre".
1470:"New Lyceum Theatre".
1436:"Successful Opening".
1410:"New Lyceum Theatre".
1090:"The World's Museum".
954:"The World's Museum".
375:, "The Tattooed Man",
341:Mrs. General Tom Thumb
214:
206:
198:
88:
24:
1681:42.351806; -71.063000
1251:"The Elk's Benefit".
651:The Bangor Daily News
353:General Willis Carver
242:1,000 people, and an
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193:
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39:, at the corner with
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834:"Dramatic Matters".
435:Gilbert and Sullivan
404:Sheridan & Flynn
369:Colonel Routh Goshen
1715:Vaudeville theaters
1672: /
1610:. Gage Publishing.
1521:"Amusement Notes".
49:New Boylston Museum
43:. It opened as the
1504:"Lyceum Theatre".
1453:"Lyceum Theatre".
1373:"World's Museum".
1356:"World's Museum".
1322:"World's Museum".
1271:"World's Museum".
1166:"World's Museum".
1149:"World's Museum".
1110:"World's Museum".
1070:"World's Museum".
1046:"World's Museum".
1022:"World's Museum".
988:"World's Museum".
851:"Here and There".
512:legitimate theatre
505:Flynn and Sheridan
494:which starred the
465:legitimate theatre
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416:Palmer and Hayden
337:General Tom Thumb
333:Count Primo Magri
160:The Old Homestead
47:(also called the
37:Washington Street
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321:Philadelphia Zoo
317:Central Park Zoo
194:Conjoined twins
174:(1870â1920) and
172:Charles L. Davis
106:The Boston Globe
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475:in March 1886.
469:Dion Boucicault
460:H.M.S. Pinafore
445:Blanche Corelli
424:Harry Wentworth
412:Grace Courtland
373:Harry Decoursey
188:
176:Charles H. Yale
155:Denman Thompson
147:George M. Cohan
115:variety theatre
93:Boylston Market
81:
61:World's Theatre
45:Boylston Museum
41:Boylston Street
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1645:External links
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1616:
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1569:
1557:"Dime Museums"
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536:. A report in
534:Gaiety Theatre
520:Wep-ton-no-mah
516:Gowongo Mohawk
500:Spanish bolero
483:
480:
408:Lillie Western
383:, the singing
361:Jennie Quigley
359:, tiny people
187:
184:
143:minstrel shows
139:Sadie Martinot
80:
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73:Gaiety Theatre
69:Lyceum Theatre
57:World's Museum
29:Lyceum Theatre
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127:A Tight Place
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1629:. I.R. Dee.
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1536:Bibliography
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1426:King, p. 240
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648:"Memories".
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623:. Retrieved
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518:in her play
509:
492:variety show
489:
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396:
389:bearded lady
345:Lottie Grant
325:
310:
275:flying foxes
255:St. Bernards
248:
240:
232:Tom McIntosh
228:
216:
180:Carrie Swain
168:Neil Burgess
165:
158:
136:
131:Maggie Cline
126:
123:Horace Lewis
112:
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44:
28:
26:
1679: /
1667:71°3â˛46.8âłW
1664:42°21â˛6.5âłN
681:King, p. 86
638:King, p. 87
454:La mascotte
420:Ada Melrose
392:Annie Jones
267:sea turtles
151:Four Cohans
117:during the
101:dime museum
53:dime museum
1694:Categories
1548:Moses King
625:2024-06-02
547:References
440:The Mikado
418:, actress
371:, Captain
328:freak show
303:song birds
295:alligators
119:vaudeville
617:(1): 75.
552:Citations
496:blackface
431:burlesque
400:Sam Lucas
365:Major Tot
259:sea lions
251:menagerie
236:mentalist
170:; actors
129:. Singer
822:7252273M
619:Archived
463:. Other
367:, giant
319:and the
244:aquarium
63:and the
299:parrots
279:monkeys
263:leopard
31:was in
1633:
1614:
1595:
820:
283:tigers
273:, six
220:murals
33:Boston
291:bears
271:tapir
1631:ISBN
1612:ISBN
1593:ISBN
377:Krao
363:and
339:and
307:deer
287:lion
285:, a
269:, a
261:, a
27:The
471:'s
451:'s
437:'s
1696::
1591:.
1587:.
1563:.
1559:.
1546:.
1385:^
1263:^
1139:^
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1034:^
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818:OL
789:^
615:XV
613:.
609:.
597:^
560:^
522:;
507:.
426:.
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293:,
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234:,
1639:.
1620:.
1601:.
1567:.
1550:.
628:.
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