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consistent group of around 80 women on any given year. These women committed for at least a year and spent numerous hours practicing to develop a professional and talented rapport in Los
Angeles and beyond. The LAWCC performed was asked to in a variety of venues such as universities, prisons, conventions, and local union and organizing meetings. An important aspect of their work was being intentional about the community accessing their performances. Their events tended to be sliding scale or donation based, provided childcare, offered Spanish translations and signing for the hearing impaired, and offering braille song books for the blind. The foresight of this non-profit to make their performances accessible for the gay and lesbian community and other Los Angeles communities speaks to their mission of using performance art as a tool for change.
584:(GLCSC), currently known as the Los Angeles Lesbian Gay Bisexual and Transgender Center, was established in 1972 by the Los Angeles Gay Liberation Front and the Metropolitan Community Church. Much like today, the GLCSC focused on providing human services for the local gay and lesbian community, especially housing services due to the dire housing crisis at the time. One important program they ran was the Gay and Lesbian Youth Talk Line, an anonymous service for youth to connect with the community and local resources. Other services were the Community Outreach and Education project, RAPS, quarterly newsletters, workshops, social outings, safer sex projects and two important ones, the Women's Law Project and HIV Law Project.
394:(1915-2004) was an advocate for lesbian, gay, and women's rights throughout her life. In the 1940s during the war years, she worked closely with war workers and their families. Her work heavily connected Catholic ministries and gay and lesbian organizations to bridge the gap that exist between both communities. Her work was important because religion and the LGBTQ community are of often at odds with each other, but with her strong Catholic background, social work career, and activism, Bentley made a significant impact in Los Angeles. Bentley was also a founding member of the Coalition of Older Lesbians (COOL).
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470:, Jane Patterson, and Barbara Colby comprised the remaining voting committee members. Southern California Women, a chapter WFR, began in 1976, as a social group for gay women that hosted general membership meetings, special interest discussion groups, and social gatherings. During an administrative upheaval of WRF in 1978, Southern California Women divorced from WRF and became the Southern California for Understanding. Throughout their time different chapters popped up beyond the Los Angeles area, such as
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235:(LAPD), later resigned, accusing the agency of mistreatment. Grobeson had been reinstated into the police force and walked in the 1994 Los Angeles pride parade in full uniform, but he stated that the management has attempted to terminate him by November 1995, so he resigned in January of that year. According to Grobeson the department did not want him to actively recruit in the LGBT community.
416:) is an organization of lesbians 60 years of age and older that works towards tackling critical issues impacting the aging LGBTQ community. Their goal is to undo ageism, sexism, and racism and build community empowerment through educational programming, national conferences, socials, and action. They are a national organization that started in 1987 and is still currently running.
447:. They worked tirelessly to fight for accessible healthcare the HIV+ community, destigmatize stereotypes towards them, and provide information and education about existing services. ACT UP/LA was unique because it also had a Woman's Caucus that had strong male allies. The caucus centered the needs of women affected by HIV and Aids and coordinated their own actions and education.
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as opening your business, for women'sâ professional development through their economic empowerment program. They provided a variety of mental health services such as 1-on-1 counseling and support groups and community wide conferences for service providers. Another strong component of the organization was their community events to facilitate socializing and community building.
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shape burgeoning individual and collective identities. However, the newfound visibility of gay bars frequently led to violent raids by the Los
Angeles Police Department. In fact, âIn 1969 alone the Los Angeles Police Department made 3,858 arrests under the category of crime it used to persecute homosexuals."
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as the most famous Los
Angeles book retailer focusing on LGBT-centric pornography in the pre-internet era. It was called Book Circus until its new owners renamed it in 1982. In 2016 and 2019 the latter and former closed, respectively. Muhammad stated "it was a refuge and a meeting place for LA's gay
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Bars were the âprimary social institution of homosexual life after WWII." They provided places for queer folks to meet friends and find potential partners. Moreover, queer bars in LA were considered to be the most public aspect of homosexual life in the mid-20th century: the spaces themselves helped
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Writing in 2001, Moira
Kennedy said, âWest Hollywood symbolizes gay and lesbian political strength.â However, âthe labeling of the area as âthe gay cityâ by locals and the media carries multiple meanings, not all of them positive." As a result, LGBT folks continue to debate West Hollywood's role as
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and discrimination, a prime example the
Southern California Women for Understanding. They would meet biweekly at the homes of their members which created a sense of community and chosen family for the women who may otherwise not have that in their personal life. A unique aspect of their work is they
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culture to disrupt the stereotypes and myths the media perpetuated about lesbians. They believed that tackling these misconceptions would decrease and ultimately stop the hostility and discrimination against gay and lesbians in different facets of their life. Second, they sought to meet the needs of
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Other work of SCWU consisted of supporting local and statewide politicians and media outlets whose political alignments supported the lesbian and gay community. They often joined local actions coordinated by gay organizations in Los
Angeles and statewide. Most of this type of work was undertaken by
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was one of the first lesbian and women centered non-profit organizations that focused on supporting the holistic wellness and professionalization of the lesbian community. They first opened their doors in
January 1985 and closed in June 1990. Connexxus was successful in creating opportunities, such
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sued LAUSD on behalf of
Nordell and other women coaches. The women demanded back pay as far back as three years, a matching of salary to male coaches, and an establishing of an affirmation action program across all Los Angeles high schools. The women coaches won the suit which marked a landmark win
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is frequently imagined to be the epicenter of the mid-century
Counterculture Movement, âLos Angeles endured the countercurrents of the 1960s as much as any other city in the country â More specifically, LA's Queer culture became visible and highly politicized in response to a string of violent bar
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was born in
Pasadena, California in 1933 and passed away in 2018. Beers joined the United States Air Force; after receiving an honorable discharge, she went into the National Reserves for 12 years but resigned in 1974 due to the anti-gay military policies. In the Los Angeles area, she was a
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was a lesbian poet and fiction writer who lived in Los Angeles, California but was originally from the east coast. Her private life is a mystery as no records of her birth or death certificate have been found, but it is assumed she lived through the 1930s to 1990s. Foster had an abusive childhood
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was a Los Angeles, California based non-profit group from 1976 to 1990 and performed works written and arranged by women. The LAWCC used their platform to bring awareness about lesbian issues, feminism, and other local issues affecting the gay and lesbian community. The chorus had a steady and
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The social that SCWU hosted varied from educational workshops, skill building activities, and dances, to name a few. Some of their most popular events were the Speakers Bureau Panelist with local lesbian, âCanines, Lovers, & Felines tooâ workshop, Oldies but Goodies Night and Disco Dance,
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created content that centered lesbian lives in Los Angeles as well as Lesbian culture. She talked about spirituality, relationships, and had interviews. "Lesbian Love" was a listener-centered program, B. Love would often talk with callers over the air and ask for others to join in on the
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in 1967 are often credited with igniting the mainstream LGBT Movement (prior to the protests at Stonewall). In honor of the Los Angeles LGBT community, The Black Cat Tavern was deemed a âHistorical-Culturalâ monument by the Los Angeles City Planning Department in 2008.
313:. As an openly out lesbian, Nordell lived a happy joyous life with friends and long-term partner Lee, and later Mickey (after Lee's passing). Her group of friends could be found vacationing, camping, and hosting various holiday parties throughout the year.
784:, had received 54% of the gay and lesbian vote while Riordan had 41%. The lesbian and gay voters and the African-American blocs were the only ones that voted over 50% in favor of Hayden, and Hayden had made strong efforts to attract gay and lesbian votes.
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who share in common: being a woman; being a feminist; being a lesbian.â They provide support for each other through problem solving, identity based referrals to resources, and knowledge sharing. An important aspect of their meetings is
163:(Personal Rights in Defense and Education) and SCCRH (Southern California Council on Religion and Homophile) - are still considered to be "the first gay protests in America to attract significant numbers," preceding the
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Nordell was a well-loved coach of women's basketball and women and men's track and field for over 30 years. She was awarded various honors throughout her career such as the 1980 District Coach of the Year from the
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Although often characterized as apolitical, âLos Angeles has provided the setting for many important chapters in the struggle for gay and lesbian community, visibility, and civil rights." Moreover, Los Angeles'
458:(SCWU) was one of the first lesbian non-profit educational organizations in Los Angeles, California. SCWU was the brainchild of Betty Berzon, a former Board member of the Whitman-Radclyffe Foundation (WRF).
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which led to her running away from her abusive mother at 21, and in a notarized letter to a family member she asked to not be found or looked for as they would not find her. One of her most notable works is
552:. It was one of the first major events in Los Angeles, California that highlighted the lesbian community. Throughout the week they hosted art shows, plays, a film festival, picnics, and even a dog show.
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According to one study in 2007, 3.7% of adults in Los Angeles County identified as lesbian, gay, or bisexual. By race, the percentages were 5% of whites, 4% of African-Americans, and 2.8% of Latinos.
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career women who had to remain closeted. They hosted a variety of anonymous socials and events hosted in the private residence of members who offered their space to sustain anonymity of these women.
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176:- the oldest and largest LGBT publication in the nation â was created in 1967 in response to the riots on Sunset Strip as a tool to further ignite LGBT activism in LA and across state lines.
616:, and as of 2014 its population was about 40% LGBT. It had the nicknames "Gay Camelot" and "Boys Town". LGBT businesses opened in West Hollywood because it was under the jurisdiction of the
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466:(Chairperson), Terry DeCresenzo (Vice-Chairperson), Sue Philbrick (Secretary), Karen Weiss (Treasurer), Betty Berzon (Ex-Officio, Liaison to the Board). Pat Berlly, Gloria Muetzel,
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conversation. B. Love was an important member of the Los Angeles lesbian community and her radio show provided a space for closeted women to partake in the community anonymously.
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Gay and Lesbian Community Services Center Records (Collection 2204). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, University of California, Los Angeles.
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in Tucson. Later she moved to Los Angeles to pursue her coaching career. She was an important influencer in the fight for fair wages of women high school coaches in the
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Lesbian Visibility Week Records (Collection 1948). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, University of California, Los Angeles.
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Baldwin, Belinda. "L.A., 1/1/67: the Black Cat riots." The Gay & Lesbian Review Worldwide 13.2 (2006): 28+. Literature Resource Center. Web. 23 Feb. 2016.
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Southern California Women for Understanding (SCWU) Collection (Collection 1851). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, UCLA.
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in the 1980s. By 2014, as LGBT individuals had faced increasing acceptance in society, the city's identity has slowly shifted from being exclusively LGBT.
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had a reputation of raiding LGBT businesses. In addition the presence of the design community also attracted LGBT culture. West Hollywood was affected by
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The Los Angeles gay pride parade and festival is a large event held every June in West Hollywood. L.A. gay pride annually attract over 400,000 people.
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Moore, Mignon R. "Black and Gay in L.A.: The Relationships Black Lesbians and Gay Men Have to Their Racial and Religious Communities" (Chapter 7). In:
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LGBT citizens became an identified voting block in city politics from the 1980s. In 1993 5% of the Los Angeles voters identified as gay or lesbian.
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Lesbian Love records (Collection 2207). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, University of California, Los Angeles.
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148:. Draconian police tactics eventually led the LAPD to seek out and aggressively monitor bars with predominately gay clienteles, including the
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1168:. Los Angeles: Los Angeles Department of City Planning, 2008. Department of City Planning: City of Los Angeles, June 2008. Web. 28 Feb. 2016.
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Box 1, Lesbian Nurses of Los Angeles records (Collection 1986). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, UCLA.
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Newcomer's Handbook For Moving To And Living In Los Angeles: Including Santa Monica, Pasadena, Orange County, And The San Fernando Valley
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The riots and protests subsequent to the raids on Sunset Strip in 1966 were preceded by a long history of violent outbursts between the
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Other landmark achievements for the LGBT community in Los Angelesâ history that pre-date Stonewall include (but are not limited to):
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Los Angeles Women's Community Chorus records (Collection 2171). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library.
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was founded December 1987 and disbanded ten years later in 1997. ACT UP/LA was a powerful activist force in Los Angeles during the
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1562:"Post Stonewall Developments."Encyclopedia of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender History in America, Thomson Gale, 2004.
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772:. Woo got 40% of the votes from those who identified as gay or lesbian, compared to a third candidate who received 27% and
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in 1975, and was the newspaper's editor until 1989. Beers wrote much poetry and short non-fiction, and an autobiography
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Ester F. Bentley Papers (Collection 1981). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, UCLA.
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Armstrong, Elizabeth A.; Crage, Suzanna M. (2006-10-01). "Movements and Memory: The Making of the Stonewall Myth".
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Martha Foster papers (Collection 1990). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, UCLA.
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1399:"Jinx Beers papers, (Collection 2222). UCLA Library Special Collections, Charles E. Young Research Library, UCLA"
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Finding Aid for the ACT UP/Los Angeles records, 1990-1992 housed in the UCLA Library Special Collections
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Old Lesbians for Organizing for Change Records 1986-1992 Housed in the UCLA Library Special Collections
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community has historically played a significant role in the development of the entertainment industry.
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The Meaning of Gay: Interaction, Publicity, and Community among Homosexual Men in 1960s San Francisco
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in Los Angeles in 1950; the organization moved its headquarters from to San Francisco in the 1950s.
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today. From 1891 to 1902, the venue was where gatherings of gay men including "she boys" occurred.
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The Gay Women's Service Center, the first U.S. social center for lesbians, was founded in 1971.
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Encyclopedia of Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender History in America, Thomson Gale, 2004.
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was an event from July 8 to 15, 1990-1992 organized by the Lesbian and Gay Advisory Council in
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The goal of SCWU was twofold. One, was to disseminate accurate information about lesbians and
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Modern examples of LGBT culture and history in Los Angeles include (but are not limited to):
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One of the first recorded mentions of male same-sex social activity in Los Angeles was at the
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Los Angeles Police Department Meltdown: The Fall of the Professional-Reform Model of Policing
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Armstrong, E. A., and S. M. Crage. "Movements and Memory: The Making of the Stonewall Myth."
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but also advocated and support their lesbian and gay clients who were accessing healthcare.
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Branson-Potts, Hailey. "West Hollywood's increasing diversity inspires mixed emotions."
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was elected due to support from a left-leaning coalition that included LGBT groups. The
219:â âthe first gay and lesbian organization to publicly own property in the United States.
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Roots of Equality (Tom De Simone, Teresa Wang, Melissa Lopez, Diem Tran, Andy Sacher).
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288:. She attended Wheaton Community High School in the 1950s and received her B.S. at the
253:. By 1998 the LAPD was actively hiring LGBT officers and had an LGBT community liaison.
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out lesbians, or those who were able to navigate outness and anonymity in their life.
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By 2006 the LAPD was taking steps to actively recruit LGBT persons as police officers.
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Connexxus/Centro de Mujeres Collection housed in the UCLA Library Special Collections
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worked to support nurses who were dealing with grievances in their workplace due to
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Pat Nordell papers, 1957-2000 papers housed in the UCLA Library Special Collections
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holds LGBT-related archival materials. It maintains an archives and museum in
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described the bookshop Circus of Books, with locations in West Hollywood and
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Gay L.A.: A History of Sexual Outlaws, Power Politics, and Lipstick Lesbians
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Gay and Lesbian Americans and Political Participation: A Reference Handbook
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Gay and Lesbian Americans and Political Participation: A Reference Handbook
505:(LNLA) was formed in July 1985. It is âa support and professional group to
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and ONE magazine â âa national institution that fostered gay scholarship."
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Mysteries of the June L. Mazer Lesbian Archives: Martha Foster Collection
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348:(1990) was a show broadcast on listener-sponsored radio station at
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1323:"Los Angeles City Hall Flies Pride Flag for First Time in History"
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The Los Angeles Women's Community Chorus 10th Anniversary Album
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Great Events from History: LGBTQ Events, Robert C. Evans, 2017.
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The Los Angeles Women's Community Chorus 10th Anniversary Album
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the political, cultural, and social center of the community.
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A Matter of Justice: Lesbians and Gay Men in Law Enforcement
1626:(Volume 391 of Frommer's Complete Guides, ISSN 1528-6673).
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Mapping Gay L.A.: The Intersection of Place and Politics
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Historic-Cultural Monument Application for The Black Cat
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Mapping Gay L.A.: The Intersection of Place and Politics
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Ethnic LGBT+ organizations based in Los Angeles include
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referred to allegations of LAPD's homophobia during the
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Black Los Angeles: American Dreams and Racial Realities
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Protests reacting to these police raids - organized by
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Pulido, Laura, Laura R. Barraclough, and Wendy Cheng.
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LAmag - Culture, Food, Fashion, News & Los Angeles
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UCLA Center for LGBTQ+ Advocacy, Research & Health
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Moreover, the police raids and subsequent protests at
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recruited local lesbian activists to be on the board:
951:(1964â1990), artist, filmmaker, and HIV/AIDS activist
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1464:
604:
Map of Same-Sex Couples in the West Los Angeles Area
413:
4253:
4155:
4063:
3865:
3744:
3701:
3622:
3505:
3476:
3435:
3370:
3165:
3019:
3010:
2918:
2797:
2673:
2630:
1784:
1782:
864:. It was the first public high school designed for
514:of political and social issues affecting lesbians,
1594:
1592:
707:Other noteworthy gay bars in Los Angeles include:
249:In 1998 there were 15 openly LGBT officers in the
137:raids that took place on Sunset Strip in the 60s.
128:LGBT culture in Los Angeles has deep roots in the
1385:"Jinx Beers, Founder of Lesbian News, Dies at 84"
307:National High School Athletic Coaches Association
1480:
1478:
1113:"Why do you think they called them "best boys"?"
647:. Other communities with LGBT residents include
375:prominent activist and scholar. She founded the
1443:
1441:
1439:
963:(1999â), YouTuber, singer-songwriter, and actor
760:caused the coalition to disintegrate. In 1993,
639:. There are large numbers of LGBT residents of
612:is the thriving core of the LGBT community and
298:Federal Equal Employment Opportunity Commission
48:for grammar, style, cohesion, tone, or spelling
4235:SPLC-designated list of anti-LGBTQ hate groups
309:and the 1980 Coach of the Year award from the
3664:2020s anti-LGBT movement in the United States
2234:
2060:
1497:"Southern California Women for Understanding"
1284:, March 3, 1998. No. 754. ISSN 0001-8996. p.
1261:, April 4, 1995. No. 678. ISSN 0001-8996. p.
494:Outreach at the Beach, and camping weekends.
231:, the first openly gay police officer in the
8:
3308:Sexuality and gender identity-based cultures
1618:
1616:
1614:
1297:Henneman, Todd. "A gun and badge for gays."
582:The Gay and Lesbian Community Service Center
570:Los Angeles Women's Community Chorus (LAWCC)
4022:Timeline of sexual orientation and medicine
3537:Florida Legislative Investigation Committee
1307:, May 9, 2006. No. 962. ISSN 0001-8996. p.
939:(1946â2019), financial planner and activist
456:Southern California Women for Understanding
451:Southern California Women for Understanding
4288:Persecution of homosexuals in Nazi Germany
4060:
4035:
3929:
3698:
3681:
3527:Persecution of homosexuals in Nazi Germany
3367:
3354:
3016:
2803:
2794:
2767:
2399:
2377:
2281:
2241:
2227:
2219:
2067:
2053:
2045:
1923:"Our parents ran a secret gay porn empire"
1874:
1872:
1758:Branson-Potts, Hailey (February 8, 2019).
1194:(Advances in Police Theory and Practice).
945:, former executive director of LGBT Center
426:Connexxus Women's Center/Centro de Mujeres
420:Connexxus Women's Center/Centro de Mujeres
337:co-written by her and Winifred Aydelotte.
320:Martha Foster posing in her Echo Park home
3578:Front homosexuel d'action révolutionnaire
3410:History of Christianity and homosexuality
1251:Gallagher, John. "To serve and protect?"
301:for women's civil rights in Los Angeles.
72:Learn how and when to remove this message
4220:Discrimination against non-binary people
577:Gay and Lesbian Community Service Center
419:
3385:History of gay men in the United States
1682:50 Fabulous Gay-Friendly Places to Live
1102:. Philadelphia: Temple UP, 2001. Print.
1078:
830:ONE National Gay & Lesbian Archives
797:ONE National Gay & Lesbian Archives
618:Los Angeles County Sheriff's Department
3736:List of LGBT rights articles by region
1962:Faderman, Lillian and Stuart Timmons.
1821:(Political participation in America).
1792:(Political participation in America).
1164:Los Angeles City Planning Department.
1947:"Gay Pride Breaks Attendance Records"
1710:
1708:
1706:
893:UCLA Fielding School of Public Health
635:Another LGBT community is located in
203:ONE National Gay and Lesbian Archives
7:
4308:Unlawfully killed transgender people
4293:Acts of violence against LGBT people
4268:Capital punishment for homosexuality
3752:Capital punishment for homosexuality
1094:
1092:
1090:
1088:
1086:
1084:
1082:
556:Los Angeles Women's Community Chorus
130:counterculture movement of the 1960s
4303:Violence against transgender people
3703:LGBT rights by country or territory
2002:THE Lesbian Guide to West Hollywood
1034:and Ana-Christina Ramon (editors).
294:Los Angeles Unified School District
251:Los Angeles County Sheriff's Office
144:and the public - also known as the
3833:Legal status of transgender people
3284:Legal status of transgender people
1608:. Retrieved on September 14, 2014.
1132:. Arcadia Publishing. p. 24.
409:Old Lesbians Organizing for Change
403:Old Lesbians Organizing for Change
398:Important Historical Organizations
88:The McDonald/Wright building, the
25:
2920:Third sex / Third gender
834:University of Southern California
4345:
4344:
4332:
3937:â Medicine, science and sexology
3767:Criminalization of homosexuality
3074:Attraction to transgender people
2035:Official guide to West Hollywood
1321:McPhee, Michele (June 3, 2024).
988:
974:
555:
183:Light in the Dark exhibition at
33:
4215:Discrimination against lesbians
4147:Transgender people and religion
3962:Disability and LGBTQ identities
3521:Institut fĂŒr Sexualwissenschaft
1848:A People's Guide to Los Angeles
1004:Gay Men's Chorus of Los Angeles
957:, activist and political figure
741:spot of the late 20th Century.
3337:Sexual practices between women
1852:University of California Press
752:During the mayoral elections,
311:California Coaches Association
284:was born (1932) and raised in
1:
4283:History of violence in the US
4278:History of violence in the UK
3762:Civil unions and partnerships
3632:Timeline of same-sex marriage
3333:Women who have sex with women
3313:Social construction of gender
1921:Muhammad, Jaja (2019-12-11).
815:GALAS LGBTQ+ Armenian Society
622:Los Angeles Police Department
503:Lesbian Nurses of Los Angeles
498:Lesbian Nurses of Los Angeles
233:Los Angeles Police Department
217:Metropolitan Community Church
142:Los Angeles Police Department
4373:LGBTQ culture in Los Angeles
4255:Violence against LGBT people
4156:Prejudice and discrimination
3972:Homosexuality and psychology
3649:Anti-Homosexuality Act, 2014
3584:Florida orange juice boycott
3298:Sexual practices between men
3188:Erotic target location error
2078:culture in the United States
1717:American Sociological Review
1179:American Sociological Review
868:from grade 7 onwards in the
272:Important Historical Figures
4017:Sexual orientation identity
3838:Transgender rights movement
3208:Gender and sexual diversity
2577:Queerplatonic relationships
18:LGBT culture in Los Angeles
4389:
4193:Grooming conspiracy theory
4142:Homosexuality and religion
3415:History of same-sex unions
2000:Outtraveler Contributor. "
1729:10.1177/000312240607100502
1624:Frommer's Los Angeles 2008
764:, who was a member of the
538:
227:Controversy occurred when
4326:
4059:
4034:
3942:
3928:
3757:Censorship of LGBT issues
3697:
3680:
3497:First homosexual movement
3366:
3353:
3294:Men who have sex with men
3047:
2806:
2793:
2766:
2402:
2398:
2376:
2302:
2280:
2083:
1817:Haider-Markel, Donald P.
1788:Haider-Markel, Donald P.
1274:Meers, Erik. "Good Cop."
1181:71.5 (2006): 724-51. Web.
919:is based in Los Angeles.
296:(LAUSD). In May 1981 the
238:The defense attorneys of
194:The establishment of the
146:Sunset Strip Curfew Riots
4125:Suicide among LGBT youth
3977:Homosexuality in the DSM
3614:Bar Abanicos police raid
3594:Epidemiology of HIV/AIDS
3567:Festival of Light action
3547:Compton's Cafeteria riot
3380:History of homosexuality
2846:Non-binary / genderqueer
2703:Gay flag of South Africa
2307:LGBT topics in education
1019:Dirty Looks (non-profit)
766:Los Angeles City Council
637:Silver Lake, Los Angeles
4132:Monuments and memorials
4120:Suicides of LGBT people
3857:Commonwealth of Nations
3689:Rights and legal issues
3328:Transgender health care
2030:Los Angeles Gay Tourism
2025:Los Angeles LGBT Center
1987:Temple University Press
1126:de Simone, Tom (2011).
895:, was founded in 2020.
856:From 1992 to 2004, the
808:Los Angeles LGBT Center
546:Lesbian Visibility Week
541:Lesbian Visibility Week
535:Lesbian Visibility Week
90:Los Angeles LGBT Center
4103:LGBT rights opposition
4012:Split attraction model
3515:Dance of the Forty-One
3426:Category:LGBTQ history
3395:LGBTQ history timeline
3303:Sexâgender distinction
3253:Human female sexuality
2592:Same-sex relationships
1878:Roots of Equality, p.
803:
758:1992 Los Angeles Riots
737:that was notable as a
610:City of West Hollywood
605:
565:
381:Memoirs of an Old Dyke
321:
208:The establishment of â
187:
114:
93:
3890:LGBT rights activists
3867:LGBT rights movements
3847:Yogyakarta Principles
3806:Assisted reproduction
3784:Intersex human rights
3644:Russian anti-LGBT law
3390:History of lesbianism
2851:Queer heterosexuality
1985:(American Subjects).
1628:John Wiley & Sons
1230:, September 5, 2013.
875:Jaja Muhammad of the
810:is in the community.
795:
603:
563:
512:consciousness-raising
319:
290:University of Arizona
265:Los Angeles City Hall
182:
123:Los Angeles City Hall
112:
87:
4173:Anti-gender movement
3609:Tasty nightclub raid
3557:Gay Liberation Front
3258:Human male sexuality
3134:Romantic orientation
2933:Balkan sworn virgins
2831:Gender nonconformity
1907:, 9780739144718, p.
1862:, 9780520270817. p.
1833:, 9781576072561. p.
1804:, 9781576072561. p.
1696:, 9781564148278. p.
1667:, 9780912301600. p.
1638:, 9780470145753. p.
1604:. March 6, 2014. p.
1238:, 9781136805431. p.
1129:Lavender Los Angeles
1055:Lavender Los Angeles
1014:The Celluloid Closet
782:Senate of California
770:Mayor of Los Angeles
729:was a bookstore and
697:The Black Cat Tavern
645:City of Santa Monica
201:The creation of the
113:Vienna Buffet c.1900
4108:Anti-LGBTQ rhetoric
3223:Gender essentialism
3021:Sexual orientations
2040:Equality California
1825:, January 1, 2002.
1796:, January 1, 2002.
1680:Kompes, Gregory A.
1630:, October 1, 2007.
1198:, August 28, 2012.
915:gay reality series
641:Venice, Los Angeles
267:for the first time.
244:O. J. Simpson trial
4208:Liberal homophobia
4065:Societal attitudes
4043:Societal attitudes
4007:Conversion therapy
3935:Sexual orientation
3895:Rainbow capitalism
3885:LGBT rights groups
3794:Same-sex parenting
3745:LGBT rights topics
3458:pre-Columbian Peru
3139:Same gender loving
2785:Sexual diversities
2439:Bisexual community
1659:. March 30, 2005.
1115:. 9 November 2001.
1059:Arcadia Publishing
1042:, April 19, 2010.
996:Los Angeles portal
917:RuPaul's Drag Race
851:Mattachine Society
819:RAHA International
804:
780:, a member of the
606:
566:
529:sexual orientation
322:
196:Mattachine Society
188:
185:Museum of Neon Art
115:
94:
52:You can assist by
4360:
4359:
4322:
4321:
4318:
4317:
4298:Stop Murder Music
4098:Gay panic defense
4078:Heteronormativity
4030:
4029:
3997:Prenatal hormones
3924:
3923:
3920:
3919:
3811:Same-sex marriage
3772:decriminalization
3676:
3675:
3672:
3671:
3638:Lawrence v. Texas
3572:White Night riots
3562:Handkerchief code
3349:
3348:
3345:
3344:
3243:Gender transition
3233:Gender neutrality
3228:Gender expression
3213:Gender assignment
3161:
3160:
3012:Sexual identities
3006:
3005:
2780:Sexual identities
2775:Gender identities
2762:
2761:
2758:
2757:
2481:Awareness periods
2454:Community centers
2372:
2371:
2216:
2215:
2115:Dallas-Fort Worth
1899:, July 10, 2012.
1891:Ormsbee, Todd J.
1765:Los Angeles Times
1601:Los Angeles Times
1387:. 5 October 2018.
1206:, 9781466575875.
931:Notable residents
721:Jewel's Catch One
507:Registered Nurses
335:Manor from Heaven
286:Wheaton, Illinois
277:Coach Pat Nordell
229:Mitchell Grobeson
82:
81:
74:
16:(Redirected from
4380:
4348:
4347:
4339:LGBTQ portal
4337:
4336:
4335:
4115:LGBT stereotypes
4083:Heteropatriarchy
4073:Amatonormativity
4061:
4036:
4002:Sexual inversion
3930:
3789:Military service
3699:
3682:
3405:Social movements
3368:
3355:
3114:Non-heterosexual
3017:
2804:
2795:
2768:
2743:Rainbow crossing
2582:Religious groups
2528:New queer cinema
2400:
2378:
2322:LGBT linguistics
2317:Lesbian feminism
2282:
2243:
2236:
2229:
2220:
2208:Washington, D.C.
2167:Portland, Oregon
2069:
2062:
2055:
2046:
2014:. July 26, 2013.
1997:, 9781566398848.
1978:, 9780465022885.
1951:
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1649:
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1622:Poole, Matthew.
1620:
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1096:
1069:, 9780738574905.
1050:, 9780814773062.
998:
993:
992:
991:
984:
979:
978:
977:
849:established the
392:Ester F. Bentley
387:Ester F. Bentley
150:Black Cat Tavern
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4249:
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4055:
4026:
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3861:
3852:La Francophonie
3821:List of couples
3779:Hate crime laws
3740:
3693:
3668:
3618:
3552:Stonewall riots
3501:
3472:
3468:Medieval Europe
3431:
3362:
3341:
3157:
3144:Sexual minority
3062:Gray asexuality
3043:
3002:
2914:
2799:Gender identity
2789:
2754:
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2394:
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2327:LGBT literature
2298:
2289:Academic fields
2276:
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2079:
2073:
2021:
1981:Kenney, Moira.
1959:
1957:Further reading
1954:
1949:. 15 June 2012.
1945:
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1919:
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1897:Lexington Books
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1282:Here Publishing
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1259:Here Publishing
1250:
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1222:Burkhe, Robin.
1221:
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1190:Lasley, James.
1189:
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1098:Kenney, Moira.
1097:
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1009:At The Beach LA
994:
989:
987:
980:
975:
973:
970:
933:
925:
901:
860:was located in
790:
774:Richard Riordan
747:
731:gay pornography
727:Circus of Books
689:
657:North Hollywood
598:
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579:
558:
543:
537:
527:based on their
500:
468:Irene Robertson
453:
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354:North Hollywood
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165:Stonewall Riots
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3178:Detransition
3151: /
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2162:Philadelphia
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2011:OUT Traveler
2009:
1982:
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4245:Transphobia
4178:AIDS stigma
4093:Pinkwashing
3967:Environment
3952:Birth order
3492:Section 377
3487:Molly house
3129:Questioning
2953:Femminiello
2883:Trans woman
2878:Transsexual
2861:Transgender
2750:Transgender
2675:Pride flags
2565:Pride Month
2533:Periodicals
2493:Gay village
2342:Transgender
2262:transgender
2135:Los Angeles
1968:Basic Books
1771:11 February
1657:First Books
1651:Wai, Joan.
949:Ray Navarro
937:Rose Greene
762:Michael Woo
754:Tom Bradley
716:Silver Lake
669:Studio City
472:San Gabriel
282:Pat Nordell
263:flew above
132:. Although
4203:Homophobia
3987:Klein Grid
3900:Separatism
3604:Section 28
3542:Sea queens
3269:Androgynos
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2349:Psychology
1995:1566398843
1976:046502288X
1932:2019-12-11
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1204:1466575875
1067:0738574902
1048:0814773060
1025:References
943:Lorri Jean
881:Silverlake
866:LGBT youth
799:museum in
778:Tom Hayden
712:Los Globos
687:Night life
520:homophobia
372:Jinx Beers
366:Jinx Beers
261:pride flag
210:Vice Versa
161:P.R.I.D.E.
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4188:Gayphobia
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1228:Routledge
1196:CRC Press
1040:NYU Press
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862:Hollywood
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701:The Patch
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653:Hollywood
614:nightlife
596:Geography
516:feminists
440:ACT UP/LA
434:ACT UP/LA
154:The Patch
4367:Category
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3816:Timeline
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3716:Americas
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3263:Intersex
3173:Acronyms
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968:See also
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643:and the
383:(2009).
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3947:Biology
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