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718:, cohabiting same-sex partners are entitled to the same rights as unmarried cohabiting opposite-sex partners. In 2005, the Green Party campaigned heavily for registered partnerships during the Vienna election campaign in 2005. On 26 July 2006, the first legal same-sex marriage was conducted, when Angelika Frasl, a transsexual woman with two children, was permitted by the Constitutional Court to change her legal gender to female while remaining married to her wife.
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690:(LIF) which was campaigning strongly against discrimination of homosexuals, which at that time existed through section 209 of the Austrian Penal Code, and for complete equality of treatment also including marriage and adoption. Section 209 set a higher age of consent for gay men, at 18 (4 years higher than the age of consent for heterosexuals and lesbians, which was set at 14). The
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745:, former chairperson of the parliamentary committee for the judiciary, and former Minister of the Interior, repeatedly announced her opposition to registered same-sex partnerships and that conservative values would prevail. Though, despite such opposition, partnerships were approved in December 2009.
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In
January 2015, the Constitutional Court found the existing laws on adoption to be unconstitutional and ordered the laws to be changed by 31 December 2015 to allow joint adoption by same-sex couples. On 30 October 2015, the Justice Minister announced that the ban would no longer be enforced starting
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However, progress was visible to a limited extent. Since 1998, Austria has recognized the right not to testify against their partner if the partner is of the same sex, as amended in the
Criminal Code. In June 2002, the Constitutional Court rescinded section 209 of the Criminal Code, which led to the
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In
October 2018, in a case concerning adoption issues following the end of a relationship, the Austrian Constitutional Court ruled that same-sex couples must be treated the same way as opposite-sex couples. It decided that the non-biological mother should be fully recognized as a parent, through way
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In 1971, an amendment to the Penal Code decriminalised non-commercial same-sex sexual acts between adults, while at the same time introducing a new provision (Section 209), which set the age of consent for gay male sex at 18, 4 years higher than the lesbian and heterosexual age of consent, which was
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people, who are biologically neither male nor female, can choose to have their entry in the birth registry left blank or changed to "inter", "other" or "X". In May 2019, as a result of the ruling, Austrian intersex activist Alex JĂĽrgen was issued documents featuring a third gender option. The Court
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In 1770, the
Constitutio Criminalis Theresiana, the first unified criminal law for the Habsburg hereditary lands, criminalized various sexual acts, including sodomy. Offenders were subject to decapitation and burning, and sometimes branding. However, same-sex acts were not consistently pursued, and
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Alliance for the Future of
Austria. The controversy continued after Haider's death in an accident on 11 October 2008. In 2009, some Austrian publications were forbidden by a court injunction for "breach of personal and privacy rights of Dr Jörg Haider", and thus from making claims that Jörg Haider
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Following the "Anschluss," the attempt to establish consistent criminal legislation and incorporate
National Socialist principles into Austrian law was unsuccessful, resulting in the retention of the 1852 Criminal Code. Thus, there was a difference in prosecution of homosexuals between Germany and
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After the LIF did not pass the four percent electoral threshold in the 1999 elections, the Social
Democrats and the Green Party started to embrace this issue more. The SPĂ– on its biannual Federal Party Convention made a decision on the issue of equal treatment of same-sex couples. They proposed a
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criticised the ultra-conservative
Christian association "TeenSTAR" for claiming that "Homosexuality is considered an identity problem and 'aberration'". The group offered minors conversion therapy classes by teaching them that sexual orientation was "changeable" through a combination of therapy,
714:. Section 207b lowered the age of consent for all regardless of sexual orientation to 14 with a close in age exemption of 3 years. It also prohibits corrupting a minor under 16 to have sexual relations. Following the 2003 decision of the European Court of Human Rights in the case of
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On 5 December 2017, the
Constitutional Court struck down the ban on same-sex marriage as unconstitutional. The ruling would take effect on 1 January 2019, though the plaintiffs in the court case were allowed to marry prior to that date. In January 2018, the new Ă–VP-Chancellor,
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are not constitutional and should be avoided as much as possible. It ruled that such medical interventions could only be justified in exceptional cases, such as in life-threatening cases. The final judgment was published on 29 June 2018, and entered into force immediately.
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that a partner in a same-sex union has the right to adopt his or her partner's biological child. On 4 July 2013, the
Austrian Parliament passed a government bill that allows stepchild adoption by same-sex couples. The law entered into force on 1 August 2013.
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approved amendments to the Criminal Code, making it an aggravating sentence to commit a crime on account of the victim's sexual orientation and banning hate speech on the basis of sexual orientation. The changes went into effect on 1 January 2016.
618:(FPĂ–) opposing. On 2 July 2019, the National Council approved the resolution in a final vote. In this vote, the FPĂ– also agreed, on the grounds that children and adolescents should always be given priority protection. The resolution calls on the
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of an adoption, and enjoy the same rights, treatment and obligations as a heterosexual father would, even if the couple has separated. The children's best interest must be taken and guaranteed in every adoption process, the court ruled.
342:, said on national television that his new Government will respect the ruling by the Constitutional Court. As legislators took no steps to legalise same-sex marriage before the deadline, same-sex marriage became legal on 1 January 2019.
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model of registered partnership ("Eingetragene Partnerschaft") including stepchild adoption. The Austrian Green Party proposed the civil pact ("Zivilpakt") as a somewhat similar model to that of the Social Democrats in 2004.
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beforehand. The legal change of gender and name is bound to submission of psychiatric opinion though – so is the payment of sex-change treatment by public health insurance bound to submission of various psychiatric opinions.
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In 1787, Joseph II reformed the law, introducing milder punishments. Although the death penalty for homosexuality was officially abolished, it was replaced with forced labor, including the brutal practice of ship pulling.
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The 2023 Eurobarometer found that 65% of Austrians thought same-sex marriage should be allowed throughout Europe, and 66% agreed that "there is nothing wrong in a sexual relationship between two persons of the same sex".
738:, a Social Democrat, intended to improve the situation, she herself expected huge opposition by the conservative coalition partner Ă–VP, most likely because her situation was similar to that of her predecessor Gastinger.
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announced a ban on the association, and a decree by Christmas 2018, as of February 2019, no decree had been published, and TeenSTAR continued to work in schools. In April, the association was finally banned.
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412:) to update its anti-discrimination laws to cover sexual orientation in the provision of goods and services. Every other state had already established anti-discrimination laws covering sexual orientation.
427:) requires the police to refrain from any actions that could create the impression of bias or that could be perceived as discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation. In addition, the city of
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instigated the political discussion about the discrimination and persecution of LGBT persons in Austria. The first major parliamentary debates on that issue took place thereafter, initiated by the
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It was not thought likely that the coalition of Conservatives and Social Democrats formed in 2007 would result in major steps towards more equality quickly. Although the then Minister of Justice,
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with laws and social opinions concerning sexual orientation and gender identity over time. However, there are still many LGBT minorities who think that being different is a problem. In June 2019,
164:. Registered partnerships were introduced in 2010, giving same-sex couples some of the rights of marriage. Stepchild adoption was legalised in 2013, while full joint adoption was legalised by the
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160:) rights in Austria have advanced significantly in the 21st century, and are now considered generally progressive. Both male and female forms of same-sex sexual activity are legal in
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equal treatment spokesman Mario Lindner. A vote was initially prevented and delayed by the ruling Ă–VP and FPĂ– coalition. However, on 13 June 2019, in a preliminary vote, the
2506:"Berger im STANDARD-Interview: "Bei Homosexuellen-Ehe etwas mehr zustande bringen" – Nachrichten in Echtzeit auf derStandard.at/Politik/Inland/Nach der Wahl – österreich..."
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Legal interpretations evolved over time, initially exempting certain acts but later broadening the scope to include all immoral acts with a person of the same sex.
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The criminal code underwent several amendments until 1852 when impropriety against nature was still punishable, with increased imprisonment from one to five years.
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Transgender people in Austria are allowed to change their legal gender and name so that they match their gender identity. They are not obliged to undergo
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941:(ALGF), which was active throughout the 1990s, and Afro Rainbow Austria (ARA), the first organisation by and for LGBT migrants from Africa in Austria.
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As of 2014, Austria allowed transgender people to serve openly in its military forces. The policy of inclusion was reportedly still in effect in 2017.
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On 10 July 2002, Parliament passed a law formally repealing Section 209, which had already been declared unconstitutional and unenforceable by the
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from the liberal party NEOS – Das Neue Österreich, there are also two openly gay politicians from the conservative Austrian People's Party:
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Die Entkriminalisierung der Homosexualität in Österreich : eine rechtshistorische Darstellung / eingereicht von Sylvia Maria Kreiner
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Other, more conservative, political parties include the Austrian People's Party and the Freedom Party tend to oppose LGBT rights.
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In 1803, a new criminal law abolished ship pulling for homosexuals, substituting it with imprisonment for six months to one year.
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Since the 2019 National Election seven politicians in the National Council are openly gay. With four politicians (Ewa Dziedzic,
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a government bill banning the use of conversion and reparative therapies on minors" by setting a deadline before summer.
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and intersex status are not explicitly included, but are perceived as being covered under "gender". In January 2017,
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in employment since 2004, to follow the implementation of EU legislation prohibiting discrimination on that ground.
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In December 2018, a resolution calling for a ban on conversion therapy on minors was submitted to Parliament by
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1488:"Negative BOLD in sensory cortices during verbal memory: a component in generating internal representations?"
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Yes, discrimination protections since 2004 for employment and 2017 for the provision of goods and services (
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protects all citizens equally and prohibits discrimination, sexual orientation is not explicitly included.
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adopted a symbolic non-discrimination declaration which includes sexual orientation in 1998. Although the
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2115:"– Austria: intersex genital mutilation not constitutional – immediate Third gender recognition ordered"
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in 2003, cohabitating same-sex couples were given the same rights as cohabitating opposite-sex couples.
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Despite widespread support to set up an "expungement or compensation scheme" for old historical gay sex
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937:, which was founded in 1979 and is Austria's oldest and largest gay, lesbian and bisexual association,
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on 1 January 2016, thus allowing the Court's decision to automatically cancel the joint adoption ban.
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300:) has issued multiple landmark LGBT rulings, including the 2017 ruling legalising same-sex marriage.
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2233:"Trump's Transgender Military Ban Leaves Only 18 Countries With Full LGBT Rights in Armed Forces"
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between 2013 and 2015, came out as gay in 2013 just before his retirement from politics in 2015.
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and announced that she is married to a woman, becoming the first openly LGBT minister in the
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2129:"Austria issues first intersex birth certificate after four-year battle – the Jakarta Post"
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Anti-discrimination laws in all other areas (incl. indirect discrimination, hate speech)
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and Meri Disoski) the Green party has the highest number of LGBT representatives. Beside
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Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
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in 1999, remaining a member until 2009. In 2009, she became the first openly lesbian
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1833:"Austria becomes the 13th European country to allow same-sex second-parent adoption"
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2683:"Discrimination in the EU_sp535_volumeA.xlsx [QB15_2] and [QB15_3]"
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267:; the case had been brought before the Court prior to the repeal of Paragraph 209.
208:
2635:"Homosexuelle Initiative (HOSI) Wien | 1. Lesben- und Schwulenverband Ă–sterreichs"
2388:"Ă–sterreich: Parlament stimmt fĂĽr Verbot der "Heilung" homosexueller Jugendlicher"
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introduction of section 207b as a substitute by the coalition of the conservative
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at that time showed support for the issue of equal treatment of same-sex couples.
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963:
780:) became the first openly gay politician to be elected to the National Council.
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Das Erste.de :Kanzler Kurz, Wunderknabe oder politischer Scharfmacher? (german)
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1721:"Race against time to compensate gay men convicted of sex crimes in Austria"
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Automatic parenthood on birth certificates for children of same-sex couples
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Additionally, lesbian couples can get access to artificial insemination and
212:
2304:"TeenSTAR: umstrittener Sexualpädagogik-Verein immer noch an Schulen tätig"
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1487:
318:
Before the Constitutional Court decided to legalize same-sex marriage, the
2775:
2713:"Homosexualität ist in Österreich keine Krankheit mehr < Homopoliticus"
2897:
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2505:
1586:"Bundespräsident Van der Bellen: LGBTIQ-Rechte sind Menschenrechte!"
1275:
910:
469:
149:
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2875:
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1993:
988: in this section. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
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815:) was elected as the first openly gay mayor in Austria, of the city of
486:
428:
275:
195:
161:
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36:
29:
2550:"Queere Menschen im Hohen Haus: HOSI Salzburg fordert Regenbogenquote"
1405:"LGBT Rights in Austria: Everything You Should Know Before You Visit!"
2885:
2425:"Aus fĂĽr "Homo-Heiler": Verbot von Konversionstherapie in Ă–sterreich"
898:
42:
1912:
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on the allegations; another parliamentary question was launched by
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1636:
1431:"The 203 Worst (& Safest) Countries for LGBTQ+ Travel in 2023"
668:
649:
291:
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2443:"Der Nationalrat hat ein Verbot von "Homo-Heilungen" beschlossen"
485:
was legally recognised and issued to an individual person within
263:
that setting an unequal age of consent was incompatible with the
211:. In 2019, he became the first head of state to take part in the
80:
Transgender people allowed to change gender; surgery not required
2406:"Ă–sterreich: Parlament einstimmig fĂĽr Verbot von Homo-"Heilung""
1462:"Der Österreichische Verfassungsgerichtshof – Same-sex marriage"
1070:
Anti-discrimination laws in the provision of goods and services
914:
902:
3454:
2806:
2771:
Dynes, Wayne R. (ed.), Garland Publishing, 1990. pp. 97–99
876:
Much speculation has been made about the sexual orientation of
784:, member of the National Council between 2008 and 2013 and the
396:) has included anti-discrimination protections on the basis of
2370:"Lindner zur PRIDE-Woche: Verbieten wir endlich "Homo-Heiler""
2079:"Austria recognises third gender option in official documents"
1865:"Ă–sterreich: Adoptionsverbot fĂĽr Homo-Paare verfassungswidrig"
1243:
957:
511:
304:
Following the ruling of the European Court of Human Rights in
145:
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The gay community is developed in all larger cities, such as
884:
in 1986 and then later created the more mainstream but still
776:. She retired from politics in 2020. In 2017, Mario Lindner (
322:
had not legalised same-sex marriage due to opposition by the
2143:"Countries that Allow Military Service by Openly Gay People"
1739:"Verwaltungsgericht lehnt Klage gegen Eheverbot fĂĽr LGBT ab"
1637:"Regenbogenparade: Van der Bellen: „Würdigung der Vielfalt""
2739:"Blutspenden künftig unabhängig von sexueller Orientierung"
2634:
1935:"Verfassungsgerichtshof: Lesbe darf Kind der Ex adoptieren"
1741:. thinkoutsideyourbox.net. 21 December 2015. Archived from
1316:(Illegal for all couples regardless of sexual orientation)
1168:
Adoption by single people regardless of sexual orientation
2795:
2787:
2660:
1765:"Oberösterreich: Lesbisches Paar und Kind klagen gegen..."
724:, the then Minister of Justice and a former member of the
1815:"Österreich führt Stiefkindadoption ein – Kirche poltert"
1566:"Neue Bildungministerin gibt ihre Homosexualität bekannt"
1545:"Rauskala kommt raus: Ministerin outet sich als lesbisch"
2322:"TeenSTAR aus Schulen verbannt: FaĂźmann zieht ReiĂźleine"
1909:"Fortpflanzungsmedizingesetz im Ministerrat beschlossen"
1456:
1454:
1452:
553:
self-help groups and pastoral care, as reported by the
2788:"Official website of the Homosexual Initiative Vienna"
2587:"HOSI Salzburg fordert Regenbogenquote bei Politikern"
1782:"Ă–sterreich: Zweite Klage auf Ehe-Ă–ffnung gescheitert"
673:
Political sticker of the "Antihomophobe Aktion", 2023.
2480:"Czech Republic, Austria Move To Legalize Gay Unions"
1851:"Adoptionsverbot fĂĽr homosexuelle Partner aufgehoben"
176:, and the ruling went into effect on 1 January 2019.
2796:"Official website of the Homosexual Initiative Linz"
1192:
LGBT people allowed to serve openly in the military
1096:
Anti-discrimination laws concerning gender identity
194:
became the first government minister to come out as
3837:
3789:
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3488:
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3248:
3182:
3094:
3013:
2844:
1278:minors protected from invasive surgical procedures
1127:(e.g. unregistered cohabitation, life partnership)
811:) are both lesbians. In April 2019, Georg Djundja (
497:Austria permits LGBT people to serve openly in the
129:
113:
108:
94:
84:
74:
62:
20:
1614:Vienna Pride: Ein starkes Zeichen der Solidarität!
224:Maria Theresa had the authority to grant pardons.
2191:"Medical Aspects of Transgender Military Service"
315:have been legal in Austria since 1 January 2010.
1486:Azulay, Haim; Striem, Ella; Amedi, Amir (2009).
1299:(Since the official adaption of ICD-10 in 1993)
1953:"Ă–sterreich: Lesbe darf Kind der Ex adoptieren"
101:
1971:"Gesetze zu Antidiskriminierung in Ă–sterreich"
3466:
2818:
2528:"Austria's parliament legalises civil unions"
614:(Ă–VP) all voted for the resolution; with the
610:(JETZT), the two independent members and the
8:
2461:"Lindner: Wir haben "Homo-Heiler" gestoppt!"
1835:. ILGA Europe. 1 August 2013. Archived from
2569:"FĂĽr eine "Regenbogenquote" in der Politik"
872:Regenbogenparade ('Rainbow Parade') in 2007
824:Minister of Education, Science and Research
756:Openly LGBT politicians in Austria include
189:Minister of Education, Science and Research
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1988:
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1984:
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168:in 2016. On 5 December 2017, the Austrian
28:
17:
2346:(in German). 14 June 2019. Archived from
2261:(in German). 13 July 2018. Archived from
1611:Alexander Van der Bellen (17 June 2023).
1291:Homosexuality declassified as an illness
1004:Learn how and when to remove this message
917:. Every year, the Austrian capital hosts
766:Vice-President of the European Parliament
567:) made a parliamentary request to former
1015:
867:
633:
604:NEOS – The New Austria and Liberal Forum
548:In June and July 2018, LGBT association
45: (light green & dark grey)
2478:Malcolm Thornberry (16 December 2005).
2255:"Kein Platz fĂĽr Homophobie an Schulen!"
2148:. PalmCenter. June 2009. Archived from
1673:Kreiner, Sylvia Maria (November 2016).
1396:
1140:Stepchild adoption by same-sex couples
1057:Anti-discrimination laws in employment
207:supports LGBT rights and said they are
51: (light green) – [
2340:"Antrag fĂĽr Verbot von Homo-Therapien"
1635:red, ORF at/Agenturen (16 June 2019).
219:Law regarding same-sex sexual activity
2661:"AfroRainbowAustria – afrorainbow.at"
2423:Bachamyr-Heyda, Alina (2 July 2019).
880:, who took control of the right-wing
282:Recognition of same-sex relationships
274:, as of July 2020, the government of
120:Unregistered cohabitation since 2003,
7:
986:adding citations to reliable sources
2077:Lotto Persio, Sofia (14 May 2019).
684:International Human Rights Tribunal
296:The Austrian Constitutional Court (
3077:Western European broadleaf forests
2711:Krickler, Kurt (22 October 1991).
2530:. PinkNews.co.uk. 10 December 2009
1154:Joint adoption by same-sex couples
939:The Austrian Lesbian and Gay Forum
790:Alliance for the Future of Austria
729:Alliance for the Future of Austria
600:Social Democratic Party of Austria
122:Registered partnership since 2010,
14:
3850:Sovereign Military Order of Malta
2284:Haimerl, Barbara (30 June 2018).
1853:. Vienna Online. 14 January 2015.
1380:LGBT rights in the European Union
933:Major LGBT organisations include
802:Gemeinderat and Landtag of Vienna
481:In July 2020, the first intersex
330:had however introduced a bill in
179:The country, while influenced by
1359:
1345:
1327:
1311:
1294:
1281:
1265:
1249:
1223:
1207:
1195:
1183:
1171:
1158:
1143:
1130:
1114:
1099:
1086:
1073:
1060:
1047:
1030:
962:
516:
408:became the last Austrian state (
70:age of consent equalized in 2002
1125:Recognition of same-sex couples
1027:Same-sex sexual activity legal
973:needs additional citations for
250:Constitutional Court of Austria
166:Constitutional Court of Austria
135:Full adoption rights since 2016
3032:Alps conifer and mixed forests
2761:Encyclopedia of Homosexuality.
2286:"Wer klärt unsere Jugend auf?"
2231:O'Connor, Tim (26 July 2017).
622:to "immediately submit to the
576:Member of the National Council
561:Member of the National Council
475:intersex medical interventions
447:Gender identity and expression
352:European Court of Human Rights
257:European Court of Human Rights
1:
2567:Haller, Paul (11 June 2019).
2310:(in German). 7 February 2019.
1959:(in German). 25 October 2018.
1941:(in German). 24 October 2018.
1204:Right to change legal gender
794:Member of the Federal Council
768:. Lunacek was elected to the
598:approved the resolution. The
1867:. Queer.de. 14 January 2015.
644:Eurovision Song Contest 2014
288:Same-sex marriage in Austria
278:has not implemented it yet.
124:Same-sex marriage since 2019
115:Recognition of relationships
90:LGBT people allowed to serve
3005:Military history of Austria
2995:Allied-administered Austria
2606:, February 2009, pp. 46–51.
3887:
2593:(in German). 11 June 2019.
2556:(in German). 11 June 2019.
2394:(in German). 13 June 2019.
2376:(in German). 12 June 2019.
2328:(in German). 1 April 2019.
2198:Armed Forces & Society
1784:. Queer.de. 16 April 2016.
1679:(in German). p. 18-31
1551:(in German). 15 June 2019.
1234:Gender self-identification
380:Discrimination protections
285:
96:Discrimination protections
3412:
3257:
3191:
3103:
3022:
2776:"Rainbow Europe: Austria"
2467:(in German). 2 July 2019.
2449:(in German). 3 July 2019.
2412:(in German). 2 July 2019.
1504:10.1007/s10548-009-0089-2
929:LGBT rights organisations
525:This section needs to be
468:preliminarily ruled that
350:On 19 February 2013, the
27:
3027:Administrative divisions
2975:Federal State of Austria
2210:10.1177/0095327X14545625
1324:allowed to donate blood
1078:(Nationwide since 2017)
925:, the "Rainbow Parade".
655:LGBT pride rainbow flags
616:Freedom Party of Austria
453:sex reassignment surgery
425:Sicherheitspolizeigesetz
205:Alexander Van der Bellen
3062:Pannonian mixed forests
2965:First Austrian Republic
2767:5 December 2014 at the
1375:Human rights in Austria
752:Openly LGBT politicians
612:Austrian People's Party
394:Gleichbehandlungsgesetz
357:X and Others v. Austria
324:Austrian People's Party
313:registered partnerships
311:First planned in 2007,
22:LGBTQ rights in Austria
3871:LGBT rights in Austria
3531:Bosnia and Herzegovina
2935:Siege of Vienna (1529)
2915:Margraviate of Austria
889:was not heterosexual.
873:
817:Oberndorf bei Salzburg
674:
666:
647:
556:Salzburger Nachrichten
464:On 14 March 2018, the
424:
393:
346:Adoption and parenting
301:
298:Verfassungsgerichtshof
3482:LGBT rights in Europe
1800:29 March 2018 at the
1385:LGBT rights in Europe
1308:for gay male couples
921:, which includes the
886:socially conservative
871:
835:Government of Austria
672:
653:
637:
620:Government of Austria
584:Ministry of Education
569:Minister of Education
499:Austrian Armed Forces
295:
3082:World Heritage Sites
2925:Archduchy of Austria
2641:(in Austrian German)
2621:www.aeryngillern.com
2374:Austria Press Agency
2177:; Brown, George R.;
1624:– via YouTube.
1246:for lesbian couples
982:improve this article
827:Iris Eliisa Rauskala
800:) and member of the
638:Austrian drag queen
466:Constitutional Court
433:Federal Constitution
192:Iris Eliisa Rauskala
172:decided to legalise
170:Constitutional Court
3752:States with limited
3316:freedom of religion
2903:Ostrogothic Kingdom
2782:. 20 February 2024.
2486:on 12 November 2011
2175:Elders, M. Joycelyn
2000:. 20 February 2024.
1839:on 29 October 2013.
710:and the right-wing
665:'s concerts in 2014
440:Austrian Parliament
417:Security Police Act
386:Equal Treatment Act
320:Austrian Government
245:instead set at 14.
3226:Telecommunications
2970:Austrian Civil War
2950:Congress of Vienna
2945:March Constitution
2864:Kingdom of Noricum
2755:Percy, William A.
2692:. 22 December 2023
2189:(19 August 2014).
2183:Kolditz, Thomas A.
1998:rainbow-europe.org
1804:, 17 January 2018.
1409:Queer In The World
1260:Conversion therapy
874:
675:
667:
648:
508:Conversion therapy
398:sexual orientation
302:
215:parade in Vienna.
202:Austrian President
183:, has become more
39: (dark green)
3858:
3857:
3448:
3447:
3408:
3407:
3244:
3243:
3178:
3177:
3170:Political parties
3123:Foreign relations
3090:
3089:
3000:History of Vienna
2930:Habsburg monarchy
2854:Hallstatt culture
2187:Steinman, Alan M.
2155:on 24 August 2009
1915:on 4 January 2015
1435:Asher & Lyric
1336:
1335:
1110:Same-sex marriage
1014:
1013:
1006:
630:Living conditions
608:JETZT – Pilz List
546:
545:
483:birth certificate
306:Karner v. Austria
181:Roman Catholicism
174:same-sex marriage
139:
138:
68:Legal since 1971,
35:Location of
3878:
3790:Dependencies and
3489:Sovereign states
3475:
3468:
3461:
3452:
3428:
3421:
3255:
3189:
3101:
3020:
2920:Duchy of Austria
2827:
2820:
2813:
2804:
2799:
2791:
2783:
2743:
2742:
2735:
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2557:
2546:
2540:
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2537:
2535:
2524:
2518:
2517:
2515:
2513:
2502:
2496:
2495:
2493:
2491:
2482:. Archived from
2475:
2469:
2468:
2457:
2451:
2450:
2439:
2433:
2432:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2402:
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2118:
2111:
2105:
2104:
2093:
2087:
2086:
2074:
2068:
2067:
2065:
2063:
2058:. Ris2.bka.gv.at
2052:
2046:
2045:
2043:
2041:
2036:. Ris2.bka.gv.at
2030:
2024:
2023:
2021:
2019:
2014:. Ris2.bka.gv.at
2008:
2002:
2001:
1994:"Rainbow Europe"
1990:
1979:
1978:
1967:
1961:
1960:
1949:
1943:
1942:
1931:
1925:
1924:
1922:
1920:
1911:. Archived from
1905:
1899:
1898:
1896:
1894:
1885:. Archived from
1879:"derStandard.at"
1875:
1869:
1868:
1861:
1855:
1854:
1847:
1841:
1840:
1829:
1823:
1822:
1811:
1805:
1792:
1786:
1785:
1778:
1772:
1771:
1770:. 21 March 2016.
1761:
1755:
1754:
1752:
1750:
1745:on 18 April 2016
1735:
1729:
1728:
1717:
1711:
1710:
1708:
1706:
1701:. Ris2.bka.gv.at
1695:
1689:
1688:
1686:
1684:
1670:
1653:
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1632:
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1599:
1597:
1582:
1576:
1575:
1562:
1553:
1552:
1541:
1532:
1531:
1498:(3–4): 221–231.
1492:Brain Topography
1483:
1477:
1476:
1474:
1472:
1458:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1416:
1411:. 21 August 2023
1401:
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1103:
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1077:
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1051:
1034:
1016:
1009:
1002:
998:
995:
989:
966:
958:
923:Regenbogenparade
919:Vienna Gay Pride
858:Martina Kaufmann
846:David Stögmüller
842:Faika El-Nagashi
805:Faika El-Nagashi
770:National Council
716:Karner v Austria
692:Social Democrats
596:National Council
541:
538:
532:
520:
519:
512:
493:Military service
473:also ruled that
272:criminal records
261:S. L. v. Austria
252:on 2 June 2002.
32:
18:
3886:
3885:
3881:
3880:
3879:
3877:
3876:
3875:
3861:
3860:
3859:
3854:
3833:
3791:
3785:
3771:Northern Cyprus
3753:
3747:
3663:North Macedonia
3484:
3479:
3449:
3444:
3431:
3424:
3417:
3404:
3395:Public holidays
3390:National anthem
3326:
3267:Austrian people
3240:
3174:
3086:
3009:
2955:Austria-Hungary
2940:Austrian Empire
2893:Germanic tribes
2840:
2831:
2794:
2786:
2774:
2769:Wayback Machine
2752:
2747:
2746:
2737:
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2720:
2710:
2709:
2705:
2695:
2693:
2685:
2681:
2680:
2676:
2666:
2664:
2659:
2658:
2654:
2644:
2642:
2639:www.hosiwien.at
2633:
2632:
2628:
2617:"Aeryn Gillern"
2615:
2614:
2610:
2602:
2598:
2585:
2584:
2580:
2566:
2565:
2561:
2548:
2547:
2543:
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2521:
2511:
2509:
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2489:
2487:
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2459:
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2417:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2386:
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2381:
2368:
2367:
2363:
2353:
2351:
2350:on 17 June 2019
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2333:
2320:
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2302:
2301:
2297:
2283:
2282:
2278:
2268:
2266:
2265:on 17 June 2019
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2173:
2172:
2168:
2158:
2156:
2152:
2145:
2141:
2140:
2136:
2127:
2126:
2122:
2117:. 30 June 2018.
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2095:
2094:
2090:
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2075:
2071:
2061:
2059:
2054:
2053:
2049:
2039:
2037:
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2031:
2027:
2017:
2015:
2010:
2009:
2005:
1992:
1991:
1982:
1969:
1968:
1964:
1951:
1950:
1946:
1933:
1932:
1928:
1918:
1916:
1907:
1906:
1902:
1892:
1890:
1889:on 30 June 2017
1877:
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1872:
1863:
1862:
1858:
1849:
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1802:Wayback Machine
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1595:
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1579:
1574:. 14 June 2019.
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999:
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979:
967:
956:
947:
931:
895:
866:
764:leader and the
754:
722:Karin Gastinger
680:
632:
624:Federal Council
563:Mario Lindner (
542:
536:
533:
530:
521:
517:
510:
495:
462:
460:Intersex rights
449:
402:Gender identity
382:
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290:
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76:Gender identity
69:
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23:
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5:
3884:
3882:
3874:
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3847:
3845:European Union
3841:
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3838:Other entities
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3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
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3795:
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3792:other entities
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3738:United Kingdom
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3551:Czech Republic
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3108:Climate change
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2750:External links
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2690:data.europa.eu
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2508:Derstandard.at
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2204:(2): 199–220.
2166:
2134:
2120:
2106:
2101:www.vfgh.gv.at
2088:
2069:
2056:"RIS Dokument"
2047:
2034:"RIS Dokument"
2025:
2012:"RIS Dokument"
2003:
1980:
1975:www.wien.gv.at
1962:
1944:
1926:
1900:
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1856:
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1773:
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1730:
1727:. 7 July 2020.
1712:
1699:"RIS Dokument"
1690:
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1478:
1466:www.vfgh.gv.at
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1367:Austria portal
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854:Nico Marchetti
850:Yannick Shetty
822:In June 2019,
796:Ewa Dziedzic (
758:Ulrike Lunacek
753:
750:
694:(SPĂ–) and the
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663:Conchita Wurst
640:Conchita Wurst
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49:European Union
47:– in the
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3287:Ethnic groups
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2980:Austrofascism
2978:
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2766:
2763:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2753:
2749:
2740:
2734:
2731:
2718:
2717:Homopoliticus
2714:
2707:
2704:
2691:
2684:
2678:
2675:
2662:
2656:
2653:
2640:
2636:
2630:
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2600:
2597:
2592:
2588:
2582:
2579:
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2563:
2560:
2555:
2554:Hosi Salzburg
2551:
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2529:
2523:
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2507:
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2327:
2326:Hosi Salzburg
2323:
2317:
2314:
2309:
2308:Hosi Salzburg
2305:
2299:
2296:
2291:
2287:
2280:
2277:
2264:
2260:
2259:Hosi Salzburg
2256:
2250:
2247:
2234:
2227:
2224:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2203:
2199:
2192:
2188:
2184:
2180:
2176:
2170:
2167:
2151:
2144:
2138:
2135:
2130:
2124:
2121:
2116:
2110:
2107:
2102:
2098:
2092:
2089:
2084:
2080:
2073:
2070:
2057:
2051:
2048:
2035:
2029:
2026:
2013:
2007:
2004:
1999:
1995:
1989:
1987:
1985:
1981:
1976:
1972:
1966:
1963:
1958:
1954:
1948:
1945:
1940:
1936:
1930:
1927:
1914:
1910:
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1901:
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1661:
1659:
1655:
1642:
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1631:
1628:
1616:
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1604:
1591:
1587:
1581:
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1573:
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1497:
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1479:
1467:
1463:
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1453:
1449:
1437:. 5 June 2023
1436:
1432:
1426:
1423:
1410:
1406:
1400:
1397:
1390:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1378:
1376:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1357:
1354:
1343:
1338:
1332:(Since 2022)
1330:
1326:
1323:
1320:
1319:
1314:
1310:
1307:
1303:
1302:
1297:
1293:
1290:
1289:
1286:(Since 2018)
1284:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1273:
1268:
1264:
1261:
1258:
1257:
1254:(Since 2014)
1252:
1248:
1245:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1232:
1231:
1228:(Since 2018)
1226:
1222:
1219:
1216:
1215:
1212:(Since 2009)
1210:
1206:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1191:
1190:
1186:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1174:
1170:
1167:
1166:
1163:(Since 2016)
1161:
1157:
1155:
1152:
1151:
1148:(Since 2013)
1146:
1142:
1139:
1138:
1135:(Since 2003)
1133:
1129:
1126:
1123:
1122:
1119:(Since 2019)
1117:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1107:
1104:(Since 2004)
1102:
1098:
1095:
1094:
1091:(Since 2016)
1089:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1076:
1072:
1069:
1068:
1065:(Since 2004)
1063:
1059:
1056:
1055:
1052:(Since 2002)
1050:
1046:
1043:
1039:
1038:
1035:(Since 1971)
1033:
1029:
1026:
1025:
1021:
1018:
1017:
1008:
1005:
997:
987:
983:
977:
976:
971:This section
969:
965:
960:
959:
954:Summary table
953:
951:
944:
942:
940:
936:
928:
926:
924:
920:
916:
912:
908:
904:
900:
893:Gay community
892:
890:
887:
883:
882:Freedom Party
879:
870:
864:Controversies
863:
861:
859:
855:
851:
847:
843:
838:
836:
832:
828:
825:
820:
818:
814:
810:
806:
803:
799:
795:
791:
787:
783:
779:
775:
771:
767:
763:
759:
751:
749:
746:
744:
741:Furthermore,
739:
737:
732:
730:
727:
723:
719:
717:
713:
709:
703:
699:
697:
693:
689:
688:Liberal Forum
685:
682:In 1995, the
677:
671:
664:
660:
659:Austrian flag
656:
652:
645:
641:
636:
629:
627:
625:
621:
617:
613:
609:
605:
601:
597:
593:
588:
585:
581:
577:
573:
572:Heinz FaĂźmann
570:
566:
562:
558:
557:
551:
550:HOSI Salzburg
540:
537:December 2023
528:
523:
514:
513:
507:
505:
502:
500:
492:
490:
488:
484:
479:
476:
471:
467:
459:
457:
454:
446:
444:
441:
438:In 2015, the
436:
434:
430:
426:
422:
418:
413:
411:
407:
406:Lower Austria
403:
399:
395:
391:
387:
379:
377:
373:
371:
366:
362:
359:
358:
353:
345:
343:
341:
335:
333:
329:
325:
321:
316:
314:
309:
307:
299:
294:
289:
281:
279:
277:
273:
268:
266:
262:
258:
255:In 2003, the
253:
251:
246:
242:
238:
235:
232:
229:
225:
218:
216:
214:
210:
206:
203:
199:
197:
193:
190:
186:
182:
177:
175:
171:
167:
163:
159:
155:
151:
147:
143:
134:
132:
128:
125:
118:
116:
112:
109:Family rights
107:
103:
99:
97:
93:
89:
87:
83:
79:
77:
73:
67:
65:
61:
56:
54:
50:
44:
38:
31:
26:
19:
16:
3781:Transnistria
3743:Vatican City
3510:
3350:Coat of arms
3340:Architecture
3307:Prostitution
3277:Demographics
3155:Legal system
3149:
3133:Human rights
3113:Constitution
2908:East Francia
2798:(in German).
2790:(in German).
2779:
2760:
2756:
2733:
2721:. Retrieved
2716:
2706:
2694:. Retrieved
2689:
2677:
2665:. Retrieved
2655:
2643:. Retrieved
2638:
2629:
2620:
2611:
2604:Out magazine
2599:
2590:
2581:
2575:(in German).
2573:Der Standard
2572:
2562:
2553:
2544:
2532:. Retrieved
2522:
2510:. Retrieved
2500:
2488:. Retrieved
2484:the original
2473:
2464:
2455:
2446:
2437:
2431:(in German).
2428:
2418:
2409:
2400:
2391:
2382:
2373:
2364:
2352:. Retrieved
2348:the original
2344:Schwulissimo
2343:
2334:
2325:
2316:
2307:
2298:
2292:(in German).
2289:
2279:
2267:. Retrieved
2263:the original
2258:
2249:
2237:. Retrieved
2226:
2201:
2197:
2179:Coleman, Eli
2169:
2157:. Retrieved
2150:the original
2137:
2123:
2109:
2100:
2091:
2082:
2072:
2060:. Retrieved
2050:
2038:. Retrieved
2028:
2016:. Retrieved
2006:
1997:
1974:
1965:
1956:
1947:
1938:
1929:
1917:. Retrieved
1913:the original
1903:
1891:. Retrieved
1887:the original
1883:DER STANDARD
1882:
1873:
1859:
1845:
1837:the original
1827:
1818:
1809:
1790:
1776:
1767:
1759:
1747:. Retrieved
1743:the original
1733:
1724:
1715:
1703:. Retrieved
1693:
1681:. Retrieved
1675:
1645:. Retrieved
1640:
1630:
1618:. Retrieved
1613:
1606:
1594:. Retrieved
1589:
1580:
1569:
1548:
1495:
1491:
1481:
1469:. Retrieved
1465:
1439:. Retrieved
1434:
1425:
1413:. Retrieved
1408:
1399:
1353:LGBTQ portal
1218:Third gender
1000:
994:January 2024
991:
980:Please help
975:verification
972:
948:
932:
922:
896:
875:
839:
829:came out as
821:
786:party leader
782:Gerald Grosz
755:
747:
743:Maria Fekter
740:
736:Maria Berger
733:
726:centre-right
720:
715:
704:
700:
681:
589:
554:
547:
534:
526:
503:
496:
480:
463:
450:
437:
416:
414:
409:
385:
383:
374:
372:treatments.
367:
363:
355:
349:
336:
317:
310:
305:
303:
297:
269:
254:
247:
243:
239:
236:
233:
230:
226:
222:
209:human rights
200:
178:
140:
40:
15:
3819:Isle of Man
3754:recognition
3723:Switzerland
3658:Netherlands
3302:Pornography
3292:Health care
3196:Agriculture
3150:LGBT rights
3143:enforcement
2780:ILGA-Europe
2719:(in German)
2696:29 December
2663:(in German)
2534:11 December
2290:Pressreader
1643:(in German)
1641:news.ORF.at
1592:(in German)
1304:Commercial
878:Jörg Haider
696:Green Party
559:newspaper.
154:transgender
3693:San Marino
3653:Montenegro
3633:Luxembourg
3613:Kazakhstan
3516:Azerbaijan
3370:Literature
3165:Parliament
3128:Government
3047:Ecoregions
2512:4 November
2235:. Newsweek
2159:4 December
2062:4 November
2040:4 November
2018:4 November
1939:Die Presse
1768:Die Presse
1705:4 November
1683:25 October
1571:Ă–sterreich
1391:References
1270:(Pending)
1242:Access to
661:at one of
410:Bundesland
332:Parliament
328:The Greens
265:Convention
41:– in
3809:Gibraltar
3628:Lithuania
3297:Languages
3282:Education
3236:Transport
3206:Companies
3118:Elections
3057:Mountains
3042:Districts
3015:Geography
2985:Anschluss
2871:Roman Era
2490:14 August
1919:4 January
1749:9 January
1512:1573-6792
1441:20 August
1415:25 August
1306:surrogacy
935:HOSI Wien
907:Innsbruck
760:, former
415:The 1993
354:ruled in
259:ruled in
241:Austria.
213:EuroPride
102:see below
3865:Category
3829:Svalbard
3814:Guernsey
3761:Abkhazia
3708:Slovenia
3703:Slovakia
3678:Portugal
3536:Bulgaria
3435:Category
3312:Religion
3262:Abortion
3221:Taxation
3160:Military
3096:Politics
2898:Rugiland
2881:Pannonia
2838:articles
2765:Archived
2757:Austria.
2429:Kontrast
2410:Queer.de
2392:Queer.de
2218:73876186
2083:PinkNews
1957:Queer.de
1819:queer.de
1798:Archived
1549:Queer.de
1528:18812950
1520:19326203
1339:See also
1276:Intersex
911:Salzburg
678:Politics
657:and the
642:won the
470:intersex
150:bisexual
131:Adoption
86:Military
3733:Ukraine
3683:Romania
3643:Moldova
3601:Ireland
3596:Iceland
3591:Hungary
3581:Germany
3576:Georgia
3566:Finland
3561:Estonia
3556:Denmark
3541:Croatia
3526:Belgium
3521:Belarus
3511:Austria
3506:Armenia
3501:Andorra
3496:Albania
3419:Outline
3380:Museums
3355:Cuisine
3332:Culture
3250:Society
3231:Tourism
3201:Banking
3184:Economy
2990:Ostmark
2876:Noricum
2846:History
2834:Austria
2723:11 July
2667:14 June
2645:14 June
2354:17 June
2269:17 June
2239:26 July
1725:Reuters
1647:31 July
1620:31 July
1596:31 July
1220:option
1022:Status
831:lesbian
788:of the
606:(NEOS)
602:(SPĂ–),
527:updated
487:Austria
429:Bludenz
326:(Ă–VP).
276:Austria
196:lesbian
185:liberal
162:Austria
142:Lesbian
37:Austria
3824:Jersey
3766:Kosovo
3728:Turkey
3718:Sweden
3698:Serbia
3688:Russia
3673:Poland
3668:Norway
3648:Monaco
3618:Latvia
3586:Greece
3571:France
3546:Cyprus
3440:Portal
3345:Cinema
3216:Mining
3211:Energy
3072:States
3067:Rivers
3037:Cities
2886:Raetia
2836:
2591:GGG.at
2465:ots.at
2216:
1893:19 May
1590:OTS.at
1526:
1518:
1510:
1471:6 June
1040:Equal
1019:Right
899:Vienna
809:Greens
798:Greens
762:Greens
580:Greens
421:German
390:German
152:, and
64:Status
53:Legend
43:Europe
3799:Ă…land
3713:Spain
3638:Malta
3608:Italy
3426:Index
3400:Sport
3385:Music
3375:Media
3322:Women
3272:Crime
3052:Lakes
2859:Celts
2686:(xls)
2214:S2CID
2194:(PDF)
2153:(PDF)
2146:(PDF)
1524:S2CID
1044:(14)
158:LGBTQ
55:]
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