Knowledge (XXG)

LGBT rights in the Federated States of Micronesia

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Pahyuck se oreklac ke State ac akihlenyuck, efin: (a) Mukul se ke pacl in pahyuck an year singucul alkosr matwac ac muhtwacn sacn tiac srihk liki year singucul ohnkohsr matwacl, ac, efin muhtwacn sacn srihk liki year singucul alkosr, pahyuck sacn oasr inseselac luhn sie sin pahpah kuh ninac kuh mwet
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named Maria who exhibited the habits of a boy and would go walking about at night looking for girls. Family and neighbors held a meeting to discuss the matter, and decided to hold a feast where they would publicly name her a boy. His hair was cut and he was presented with male clothing, and finally
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assume the partners to be of the opposite sex. Section 16.101 states: "A marriage performed in the State is valid, if: (a) The male at the time of marriage is at least eighteen years of age and the female at least sixteen years of age, and, if the female is less than eighteen years of age, the
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The Constitution of Pohnpei does not address marriage, but its section on "family obligations" states: "To strengthen and retain good family relations in Pohnpei, as needed, this Constitution recognizes and protects the responsibility and authority of parents over their children".
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Micronesian society tends to be conservative and the LGBT community remains discreet in general. Open displays of affection between same-sex partners may offend. Debates and discussions surrounding LGBT rights tend to be "well off the radar".
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status. This means gay, lesbian and bisexual people are protected from discrimination in employment, education, health care and other areas of public life, but transgender and intersex people are not. According to a 2015 write-up from the
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Pwehn kakehlaka oh kolokol onepek mwhau oh wahu penehn nan peneinei kan en Weipokon en Pohnpei, nin duwen ahnepetail, Poahsoan en Kosonned wet pohnese oh wauneki manaman oh pwukoah me sahm akan oh ihn akan akneki ong neirail
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may face legal difficulties not experienced by non-LGBT residents. Households headed by same-sex couples are not eligible for the same legal protections available to opposite-sex married couples, as
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No law shall be enacted which discriminates against any person on account of race, sex, sexual orientation, language, or religion, nor shall the equal protection of the laws be denied.
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In 2016, Micronesia received recommendations from five countries to prohibit discrimination on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity. In November 2018, the
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Micronesia does not provide any administrative or legal procedures allowing transgender people to have their identified gender recognised in official documents.
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marriage has the consent of at least one of the female's parents or her guardian; ". Similar language is found in the Chuuk State Code.
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The Human Truth Foundation has listed Micronesia at rank 90 for LGBT rights. This was similar to other Pacific nations, such as
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joint statement on ending acts of violence and related human rights violations based on sexual orientation and gender identity
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Currently, there is no active military for the Federated States of Micronesia, though should such a need arise, the
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encompasses more than 600 islands and about 100,000 people. The majority of the population identifies as Christian.
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Section 107. Discrimination on account of race, sex, sexual orientation, language, or religion; Equal protection.
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Same-sex sexual activity is legal. The age of consent is 14, regardless of gender and sexual orientation.
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In December 2018, the country's first pride event and parade took place in the state of Pohnpei.
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Anti-discrimination laws in all other areas (Incl. indirect discrimination, hate speech)
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The Federated States of Micronesia does not recognise same-sex unions in any form.
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Section 107 of Chapter 1 of the Code of the Federated States of Micronesia reads:
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The Federated States of Micronesia has an anti-discrimination law that includes
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In 1989, an anthropologist recorded a case of a young girl on the island of
225: 1003:"Local Laws & Special Circumstances of Federated States of Micronesia" 1059: 260:, about 4.2% of the Micronesian transgender population was HIV-positive. 193: 286: 1027:
LGBT Rights Across the World, Which are the Best and Worst Countries?
977:"Micronesia senator wants to ban trans people working for government" 168: 327: 323: 421:
Anti-discrimination laws in the provision of goods and services
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Country factsheets: MICRONESIA (FEDERATED STATES OF) 2017
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Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) people in
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have an indigenous term that refers to a traditional
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is responsible for its defense per mutual agreement.
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MICRONESIA: A DIVERSE REGION WITH DIVERSE LGBTI LAWS
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LGBT people allowed to serve openly in the military
1201: 1178: 1097: 120:are not recognized. Discrimination on the basis of 96: 86: 81: 71: 61: 51: 41: 20: 1307:Human rights in the Federated States of Micronesia 564:Human rights in the Federated States of Micronesia 22:LGBTQ rights in the Federated States of Micronesia 611: 964:Encyclopedia of Lesbian Histories and Cultures 592: 302: 1075: 793:"Poahsoan en Kosonned en Weipokon en Pohnpei" 216:, was supported by three of the four states ( 8: 1297:Gender in the Federated States of Micronesia 775:"Enenuh luhn inseselac inmahsrlo in pahyuck" 408:Anti-discrimination laws in employment only 160:Recognition of same-sex unions in Micronesia 1082: 1068: 1060: 958: 956: 529:Commercial surrogacy for gay male couples 345:serving as a pastor in Micronesia decried 28: 17: 914: 912: 714:"A report on MSM and the Pacific REgion" 380: 836: 834: 832: 629: 580: 471:Stepchild adoption by same-sex couples 666:. Geneva.usmission.gov. 22 March 2011. 146:Law regarding same-sex sexual activity 154:Recognition of same-sex relationships 7: 355:sexual orientation was predetermined 483:Joint adoption by same-sex couples 92:No recognition of same-sex couples 14: 1302:LGBT rights in Oceania by country 811:"Micronesia, Federated States of" 365:According to 2017 estimates from 256:According to 2017 estimates from 199:United States Department of State 638:"Federated States of Micronesia" 547: 532: 520: 508: 486: 474: 462: 459:Recognition of same-sex couples 450: 437: 424: 411: 399: 387: 134:In 2011, Micronesia signed the " 384:Same-sex sexual activity legal 1110:Federated States of Micronesia 249:Gender identity and expression 129:Federated States of Micronesia 77:Sexual orientation protections 35:Federated States of Micronesia 1: 1039:"Homosexuality in Micronesia" 505:Right to change legal gender 124:has been illegal since 2018. 678:"State-Sponsored Homophobia" 88:Recognition of relationships 750:"Universal Periodic Review" 595:karihngihn muhtwacn sacn; . 517:Access to IVF for lesbians 353:and stated his belief that 301:alongside male and female: 1323: 962:Zimmermann, Bonnie (2015) 180:Discrimination protections 157: 73:Discrimination protections 371:men who have sex with men 27: 1261:Northern Mariana Islands 815:U.S. Department of State 779:kosraestatejudiciary.com 544:allowed to donate blood 1226:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 1091:LGBT rights in Oceania 612: 593: 369:, there were about 340 303: 797:dlib.vanuatu.usp.ac.fj 569:LGBT rights in Oceania 373:(MSM) in the country. 1204:and other territories 396:Equal age of consent 167:The marriage laws in 931:"The World Factbook" 642:New Internationalist 206:Micronesian Congress 983:on 17 February 2019 897:on 15 December 2018 865:on 15 December 2018 447:Same-sex marriages 290:was renamed Mario. 351:conversion therapy 343:The Salvation Army 186:sexual orientation 122:sexual orientation 1284: 1283: 1276:Wallis and Futuna 1221:Clipperton Island 1179:Associated states 885:"C.B. NO. 20-258" 754:ARC International 555: 554: 314:Societal opinions 276:Living conditions 228:, but opposed by 114:same-sex marriage 106: 105: 1314: 1266:Pitcairn Islands 1236:French Polynesia 1216:Christmas Island 1145:Papua New Guinea 1125:Marshall Islands 1098:Sovereign states 1084: 1077: 1070: 1061: 1054: 1053: 1051: 1049: 1035: 1029: 1024: 1018: 1017: 1015: 1013: 1007:travel.state.gov 999: 993: 992: 990: 988: 979:. Archived from 973: 967: 960: 951: 950: 948: 946: 937:. Archived from 927: 921: 916: 907: 906: 904: 902: 896: 890:. Archived from 889: 881: 875: 874: 872: 870: 864: 858:. Archived from 857: 849: 843: 838: 827: 826: 824: 822: 807: 801: 800: 789: 783: 782: 771: 765: 764: 762: 760: 746: 740: 739: 737: 735: 730:on 10 March 2016 729: 723:. Archived from 718: 710: 704: 703: 701: 699: 693: 687:. Archived from 682: 674: 668: 667: 660: 654: 653: 651: 649: 634: 617: 616: 604: 598: 597: 585: 551: 536: 524: 512: 490: 478: 466: 454: 441: 428: 415: 403: 391: 381: 332:Marshall Islands 306: 264:Military service 32: 18: 1322: 1321: 1317: 1316: 1315: 1313: 1312: 1311: 1287: 1286: 1285: 1280: 1203: 1197: 1180: 1174: 1155:Solomon Islands 1093: 1088: 1058: 1057: 1047: 1045: 1037: 1036: 1032: 1025: 1021: 1011: 1009: 1001: 1000: 996: 986: 984: 975: 974: 970: 961: 954: 944: 942: 941:on 8 March 2016 929: 928: 924: 917: 910: 900: 898: 894: 887: 883: 882: 878: 868: 866: 862: 855: 851: 850: 846: 839: 830: 820: 818: 817:. 11 March 2008 809: 808: 804: 799:(in Pohnpeian). 791: 790: 786: 773: 772: 768: 758: 756: 748: 747: 743: 733: 731: 727: 716: 712: 711: 707: 697: 695: 694:on 17 July 2013 691: 680: 676: 675: 671: 662: 661: 657: 647: 645: 644:. December 2011 636: 635: 631: 626: 621: 620: 605: 601: 586: 582: 577: 560: 499:Has no military 379: 363: 316: 293:The islands of 283: 278: 266: 251: 190:gender identity 182: 162: 156: 148: 67:Has no military 53:Gender identity 37: 23: 12: 11: 5: 1320: 1318: 1310: 1309: 1304: 1299: 1289: 1288: 1282: 1281: 1279: 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1256:Norfolk Island 1253: 1248: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1228: 1223: 1218: 1213: 1211:American Samoa 1207: 1205: 1199: 1198: 1196: 1195: 1190: 1184: 1182: 1181:of New Zealand 1176: 1175: 1173: 1172: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1127: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1101: 1099: 1095: 1094: 1089: 1087: 1086: 1079: 1072: 1064: 1056: 1055: 1030: 1019: 994: 968: 952: 922: 908: 876: 844: 828: 802: 784: 781:(in Kosraean). 766: 741: 705: 669: 655: 628: 627: 625: 622: 619: 618: 599: 579: 578: 576: 573: 572: 571: 566: 559: 556: 553: 552: 545: 538: 537: 530: 526: 525: 518: 514: 513: 506: 502: 501: 496: 492: 491: 484: 480: 479: 472: 468: 467: 460: 456: 455: 448: 444: 443: 435: 431: 430: 422: 418: 417: 409: 405: 404: 397: 393: 392: 385: 378: 375: 362: 359: 315: 312: 282: 279: 277: 274: 265: 262: 250: 247: 246: 245: 244: 243: 181: 178: 158:Main article: 155: 152: 147: 144: 140:United Nations 104: 103: 100: 94: 93: 90: 84: 83: 79: 78: 75: 69: 68: 65: 59: 58: 55: 49: 48: 45: 39: 38: 33: 25: 24: 21: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1319: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1298: 1295: 1294: 1292: 1277: 1274: 1272: 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1252: 1251:New Caledonia 1249: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1231:Easter Island 1229: 1227: 1224: 1222: 1219: 1217: 1214: 1212: 1209: 1208: 1206: 1200: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1183: 1177: 1171: 1168: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1126: 1123: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1096: 1092: 1085: 1080: 1078: 1073: 1071: 1066: 1065: 1062: 1044: 1040: 1034: 1031: 1028: 1023: 1020: 1008: 1004: 998: 995: 982: 978: 972: 969: 965: 959: 957: 953: 940: 936: 932: 926: 923: 920: 915: 913: 909: 893: 886: 880: 877: 861: 854: 848: 845: 842: 837: 835: 833: 829: 816: 812: 806: 803: 798: 794: 788: 785: 780: 776: 770: 767: 755: 751: 745: 742: 726: 722: 715: 709: 706: 690: 686: 679: 673: 670: 665: 659: 656: 643: 639: 633: 630: 623: 615: 609: 603: 600: 596: 590: 584: 581: 574: 570: 567: 565: 562: 561: 557: 550: 546: 543: 540: 539: 535: 531: 528: 527: 523: 519: 516: 515: 511: 507: 504: 503: 500: 497: 494: 493: 489: 485: 482: 481: 477: 473: 470: 469: 465: 461: 458: 457: 453: 449: 446: 445: 442:(Since 2018) 440: 436: 433: 432: 429:(Since 2018) 427: 423: 420: 419: 416:(Since 2018) 414: 410: 407: 406: 402: 398: 395: 394: 390: 386: 383: 382: 377:Summary table 376: 374: 372: 368: 360: 358: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 335: 333: 330:(87) and the 329: 325: 320: 313: 311: 308: 305: 300: 296: 291: 288: 280: 275: 273: 271: 270:United States 263: 261: 259: 254: 248: 241: 240: 238: 237: 236: 233: 231: 227: 223: 219: 215: 214:Wesley Simina 211: 207: 202: 200: 195: 191: 187: 179: 177: 173: 170: 165: 161: 153: 151: 145: 143: 141: 137: 132: 130: 125: 123: 119: 115: 111: 101: 99: 95: 91: 89: 85: 82:Family rights 80: 76: 74: 70: 66: 64: 60: 56: 54: 50: 46: 44: 40: 36: 31: 26: 19: 16: 1202:Dependencies 1188:Cook Islands 1109: 1046:. Retrieved 1042: 1033: 1022: 1010:. Retrieved 1006: 997: 985:. Retrieved 981:the original 971: 963: 943:. Retrieved 939:the original 934: 925: 899:. Retrieved 892:the original 879: 867:. Retrieved 860:the original 847: 819:. Retrieved 814: 805: 796: 787: 778: 769: 757:. Retrieved 753: 744: 732:. Retrieved 725:the original 720: 708: 696:. Retrieved 689:the original 685:Old.ilga.org 684: 672: 658: 646:. Retrieved 641: 632: 602: 583: 364: 341:pastor from 337:In 2006, an 336: 321: 317: 309: 299:third gender 292: 284: 267: 255: 252: 234: 209: 203: 183: 174: 166: 163: 149: 133: 126: 118:civil unions 107: 15: 1135:New Zealand 987:21 December 966:, Routledge 901:15 December 869:15 December 759:23 December 339:evangelical 210:C.B. 20-258 1291:Categories 1043:Micsem.org 1012:8 February 648:1 December 624:References 361:Statistics 347:homophobia 304:wininmwáán 188:, but not 110:Micronesia 1105:Australia 614:serihkan. 608:Pohnpeian 138:" at the 1120:Kiribati 734:10 March 698:10 March 589:Kosraean 558:See also 194:intersex 98:Adoption 63:Military 1271:Tokelau 1170:Vanuatu 1048:27 July 945:27 July 935:Cia.gov 821:27 July 721:Nfi.net 287:Pohnpei 281:History 222:Pohnpei 208:passed 1246:Hawaii 1165:Tuvalu 367:UNAIDS 334:(88). 326:(86), 258:UNAIDS 230:Kosrae 224:, and 169:Kosrae 43:Status 1160:Tonga 1150:Samoa 1140:Palau 1130:Nauru 895:(PDF) 888:(PDF) 863:(PDF) 856:(PDF) 728:(PDF) 717:(PDF) 692:(PDF) 681:(PDF) 575:Notes 328:Nauru 324:Palau 295:Chuuk 218:Chuuk 47:Legal 1241:Guam 1193:Niue 1115:Fiji 1050:2015 1014:2018 989:2018 947:2015 903:2018 871:2018 823:2015 761:2015 736:2016 700:2016 650:2011 542:MSMs 349:and 127:The 116:and 606:In 587:In 232:). 226:Yap 192:or 1293:: 1041:. 1005:. 955:^ 933:. 911:^ 831:^ 813:. 795:. 777:. 752:. 719:. 683:. 640:. 610:: 591:: 357:. 307:. 220:, 102:No 57:No 1083:e 1076:t 1069:v 1052:. 1016:. 991:. 949:. 905:. 873:. 825:. 763:. 738:. 702:. 652:.

Index


Federated States of Micronesia
Status
Gender identity
Military
Discrimination protections
Recognition of relationships
Adoption
Micronesia
same-sex marriage
civil unions
sexual orientation
Federated States of Micronesia
joint statement on ending acts of violence and related human rights violations based on sexual orientation and gender identity
United Nations
Recognition of same-sex unions in Micronesia
Kosrae
sexual orientation
gender identity
intersex
United States Department of State
Micronesian Congress
Wesley Simina
Chuuk
Pohnpei
Yap
Kosrae
UNAIDS
United States
Pohnpei

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