Knowledge (XXG)

La Calera, Chile

Source 📝

60: 82: 1088: 94: 435: 101: 548:, Germans, Italians), La Calera has managed to remain a significant commercial and services centre to the interior of the Valparaiso Region, even though it is not the capital city of the Province. It also remains an important industrial base, employing a fair share of the rural population around it. 536:) who started industrialising it using local resources. By 1844, a small town had emerged consisting mainly in a number of workers' dwellings located around the factories and production centres established in it, giving life to what La Calera is today. 501:) (calcium carbonate), extracted from the hills at the south of the town, which were already exploited by the Chilean and Peruvian natives for some 400 years previously. Therefore, La Calera means "quicklime mine". 984:
Alvaro Mercado Jara. Paisaje re.creativo en la cuenca del Aconcagua. V. Reseña histórica de la calera surgimiento y desarrollo de la comuna desde el siglo xv al xxi. Universidad Católica de Valparaíso.
624:. The small but well prominent Palestinian community was recently reported in international news media. Even a former Mayor of the city was of Palestinian descent. As mentioned, Italians as well as 1025: 975:
Alejandra L. McCall. Ad Maiorem Dei Gloriam: The Expulsion of the Jesuits from Chile and their Journey into Exile. University of North Carolina at Asheville, 2008.
59: 1368: 1018: 1373: 1011: 128: 1378: 590: 620:
set in La Calera before 1950, Palestinians and Italians stand out, which makes the town with the largest proportion of Palestine people in
950: 509: 544:
Due to its strategic crossroads location on the central valley and the pioneering and entrepreneurial work of locals and immigrants (
831: 924: 1129: 689: 902: 729: 696:), which is headed by a directly elected mayor. The current mayor, as of December 2008, is Dr. Eduardo Martínez Machuca ( 1041: 756: 744: 740: 815: 1363: 811: 748: 715: 593:, the commune's population was 49,503 inhabitants (24,134 men and 25,369 women). Of these, 47,836 (96.6%) lived in 1228: 1096: 1309: 819: 722: 705: 572: 375: 226: 160: 1301: 403: 93: 46: 1210: 1162: 524:
was prominent in the area's early development. The turning point came in 1842, when it was acquired by
1319: 1291: 1258: 1038: 844: 667: 617: 533: 529: 513: 443: 423: 356: 177: 557: 545: 521: 1286: 1119: 697: 601:. Its 2007 estimated population was 50,644. La Calera holds 3.21% of the total population of the 184: 635:
cultural identity and over half the people have some Amerindian ancestry. It is estimated that
1218: 1172: 1157: 954: 672: 606: 411: 407: 189: 50: 1271: 1266: 1109: 1049: 677: 602: 505: 494: 419: 172: 1087: 1034: 848: 803: 636: 451: 447: 1248: 1195: 1190: 1057: 928: 807: 791: 788: 768: 474: 463: 455: 1357: 1342: 1243: 1233: 780: 752: 625: 621: 613:
on the coast made the city of La Calera a true crossroads of industrial development.
470: 367: 346: 212: 17: 1104: 434: 836: 81: 1337: 610: 598: 594: 296: 285: 143: 130: 1276: 1147: 1142: 1114: 490: 337: 1223: 1332: 1238: 1200: 1180: 1152: 1077: 1062: 799: 795: 784: 776: 760: 459: 454:
Valley. Its area is 60.5 km (23 sq mi). La Calera borders
1327: 1281: 1072: 764: 652: 640: 632: 525: 517: 306: 822:) as part of the 5th senatorial constituency (Valparaíso-Cordillera). 1137: 1067: 772: 508:, the estate of La Calera belonged to the Jesuits up to 1767, to the 485:
La Calera's name comes from the production of quicklime (Spanish "
433: 415: 363: 342: 220: 165: 1007: 628:
immigrants have established a thriving agricultural economy.
871: 442:
La Calera is located 66 km (41 mi) northeast of
388: 998: 841: 759:) as part of the 10th electoral district, (together with 562: 567: 578: 438:
100-Foot-high Cross on "La Melonita" hill, in La Calera
1318: 1300: 1257: 1209: 1171: 1128: 1095: 1048: 1003: 700:). The communal council has the following members: 384: 374: 353: 336: 328: 320: 315: 305: 294: 283: 275: 267: 262: 254: 246: 238: 233: 218: 208: 203: 195: 183: 171: 159: 37: 504:Established by the Jesuits as a settlement of the 842:CTF Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso 589:According to data from the Census 2002 by the 1019: 8: 469:The city of La Calera is partly enclosed by 446:, and 118 km (73 mi) northwest of 1026: 1012: 1004: 866: 864: 34: 688:As a commune, La Calera is a third-level 643:make up more than 90% of the population. 605:. The city's central location in between 663:for a woman. Notable Caleranos include: 860: 489:") that is obtained from the processed 383: 373: 335: 314: 304: 261: 253: 232: 202: 194: 158: 123: 68: 56: 692:, administered by a communal council ( 1369:Populated places in Quillota Province 897: 895: 893: 891: 889: 802:). The commune is represented in the 352: 327: 319: 293: 282: 274: 266: 245: 237: 217: 207: 182: 170: 32:City and Commune in Valparaíso, Chile 27:City and commune in Valparaíso, Chile 7: 1374:Populated places established in 1844 953:. WorldTimeZones.org. Archived from 927:. WorldTimeZones.org. Archived from 242:60.5 km (23.4 sq mi) 743:, La Calera is represented in the 25: 552:Industries and commercial markets 100: 64:Downtown La Calera from the hills 1086: 690:administrative division of Chile 99: 92: 80: 58: 1037:Communes and municipalities in 903:"National Statistics Institute" 655:for a person from La Calera is 711:Margarita Osorio (independent) 1: 591:National Statistics Institute 1379:1844 establishments in Chile 741:electoral divisions of Chile 872:"Municipality of La Calera" 1395: 1084: 999:Municipality of La Calera 279:830/km (2,100/sq mi) 124: 69: 57: 44: 258:183 m (600 ft) 1130:San Felipe de Aconcagua 837:Universidad Bolivariana 516:from 1 March 1767. The 458:to the north and west, 847:29 August 2018 at the 673:Elías Figueroa Branden 616:Amongst the important 546:Palestinian immigrants 512:by the decree of King 439: 832:Universidad Aconcagua 816:Lily Pérez San Martín 808:Ignacio Walker Prieto 618:immigrant communities 579:Ripley Shopping Plaza 532:(father of socialite 437: 355: • Summer ( 144:32.78667°S 71.19722°W 957:on 11 September 2007 931:on 11 September 2007 597:and 1,667 (3.4%) in 514:Charles III of Spain 510:expulsion of Jesuits 276: • Density 149:-32.78667; -71.19722 951:"Chile Summer Time" 745:Chamber of Deputies 735:Lautaro Correa (PS) 721:Gustavo Arancibia ( 637:Spanish descendants 522:Karl von Haimhausen 140: /  747:by Eduardo Cerda ( 728:Orietta Valencia ( 698:Christian Democrat 520:Jesuit missionary 440: 329: • Women 268: • Total 239: • Total 1364:Communes of Chile 1351: 1350: 1039:Valparaíso Region 668:Eugenia Errázuriz 647:Notable Caleranos 607:Santiago de Chile 534:Eugenia Errázuriz 462:to the east, and 412:Quillota Province 397: 396: 209: • Type 113:Location in Chile 18:La Calera (Chile) 16:(Redirected from 1386: 1090: 1028: 1021: 1014: 1005: 986: 982: 976: 973: 967: 966: 964: 962: 947: 941: 940: 938: 936: 921: 915: 914: 912: 910: 899: 884: 883: 881: 879: 868: 714:Ricardo Aliaga ( 678:Manfred Max-Neef 631:La Calera has a 506:Jesuit reduction 393: 389:Official website 360: 321: • Men 155: 154: 152: 151: 150: 145: 141: 138: 137: 136: 133: 103: 102: 96: 84: 62: 35: 21: 1394: 1393: 1389: 1388: 1387: 1385: 1384: 1383: 1354: 1353: 1352: 1347: 1314: 1296: 1253: 1205: 1167: 1124: 1091: 1082: 1044: 1032: 995: 990: 989: 983: 979: 974: 970: 960: 958: 949: 948: 944: 934: 932: 923: 922: 918: 908: 906: 901: 900: 887: 877: 875: 870: 869: 862: 857: 849:Wayback Machine 828: 704:Trinidad Rojo ( 694:Concejo Comunal 686: 649: 587: 554: 542: 530:Ildefonso Huici 483: 466:to the south. 452:Aconcagua River 432: 391: 354: 225:Trinidad Rojo ( 148: 146: 142: 139: 134: 131: 129: 127: 126: 120: 119: 118: 117: 116: 115: 114: 111: 110: 109: 108: 104: 86: 85: 77: 74: 65: 53: 40: 33: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1392: 1390: 1382: 1381: 1376: 1371: 1366: 1356: 1355: 1349: 1348: 1346: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1324: 1322: 1316: 1315: 1313: 1312: 1310:Isla de Pascua 1306: 1304: 1302:Isla de Pascua 1298: 1297: 1295: 1294: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1263: 1261: 1255: 1254: 1252: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1229:Juan Fernández 1226: 1221: 1215: 1213: 1207: 1206: 1204: 1203: 1198: 1193: 1188: 1183: 1177: 1175: 1169: 1168: 1166: 1165: 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1134: 1132: 1126: 1125: 1123: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1101: 1099: 1093: 1092: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1080: 1075: 1070: 1065: 1060: 1054: 1052: 1046: 1045: 1033: 1031: 1030: 1023: 1016: 1008: 1002: 1001: 994: 993:External links 991: 988: 987: 977: 968: 942: 916: 885: 859: 858: 856: 853: 852: 851: 839: 834: 827: 824: 737: 736: 733: 726: 719: 712: 709: 685: 684:Administration 682: 681: 680: 675: 670: 659:for a man, or 648: 645: 586: 583: 582: 581: 576: 575:Shopping Plaza 570: 565: 560: 553: 550: 541: 538: 482: 479: 431: 428: 395: 394: 386: 382: 381: 378: 372: 371: 361: 351: 350: 340: 334: 333: 330: 326: 325: 322: 318: 317: 313: 312: 309: 303: 302: 299: 292: 291: 288: 281: 280: 277: 273: 272: 269: 265: 264: 260: 259: 256: 252: 251: 248: 244: 243: 240: 236: 235: 231: 230: 223: 216: 215: 210: 206: 205: 201: 200: 197: 193: 192: 187: 181: 180: 175: 169: 168: 163: 157: 156: 122: 121: 112: 106: 105: 98: 97: 91: 90: 89: 88: 87: 79: 72: 71: 70: 67: 66: 63: 55: 54: 45: 42: 41: 38: 31: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1391: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1359: 1344: 1343:Villa Alemana 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1325: 1323: 1321: 1317: 1311: 1308: 1307: 1305: 1303: 1299: 1293: 1292:Santo Domingo 1290: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1262: 1260: 1256: 1250: 1247: 1245: 1242: 1240: 1237: 1235: 1232: 1230: 1227: 1225: 1222: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1214: 1212: 1208: 1202: 1199: 1197: 1194: 1192: 1189: 1187: 1184: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1170: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1133: 1131: 1127: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1102: 1100: 1098: 1094: 1089: 1079: 1076: 1074: 1071: 1069: 1066: 1064: 1061: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1053: 1051: 1047: 1043: 1040: 1036: 1029: 1024: 1022: 1017: 1015: 1010: 1009: 1006: 1000: 997: 996: 992: 981: 978: 972: 969: 956: 952: 946: 943: 930: 926: 920: 917: 904: 898: 896: 894: 892: 890: 886: 873: 867: 865: 861: 854: 850: 846: 843: 840: 838: 835: 833: 830: 829: 825: 823: 821: 817: 813: 809: 805: 801: 797: 793: 790: 786: 782: 778: 774: 770: 766: 762: 758: 754: 753:Andrea Molina 750: 746: 742: 734: 731: 727: 724: 720: 717: 713: 710: 707: 703: 702: 701: 699: 695: 691: 683: 679: 676: 674: 671: 669: 666: 665: 664: 662: 658: 654: 646: 644: 642: 638: 634: 629: 627: 623: 622:Latin America 619: 614: 612: 608: 604: 600: 596: 592: 584: 580: 577: 574: 571: 569: 566: 564: 561: 559: 558:Cemento Melón 556: 555: 551: 549: 547: 539: 537: 535: 531: 527: 523: 519: 515: 511: 507: 502: 500: 499:piedra caliza 496: 492: 488: 480: 478: 476: 472: 467: 465: 461: 457: 453: 449: 445: 436: 429: 427: 425: 421: 417: 413: 409: 405: 401: 390: 387: 379: 377: 369: 365: 362: 358: 348: 344: 341: 339: 331: 323: 310: 308: 300: 298: 295: •  289: 287: 284: •  278: 270: 257: 249: 241: 228: 224: 222: 219: •  214: 211: 198: 191: 188: 186: 179: 176: 174: 167: 164: 162: 153: 125:Coordinates: 95: 83: 78: 75: 61: 52: 48: 43: 36: 30: 19: 1249:Viña del Mar 1185: 980: 971: 959:. Retrieved 955:the original 945: 933:. Retrieved 929:the original 925:"Chile Time" 919: 907:. Retrieved 905:(in Spanish) 876:. Retrieved 874:(in Spanish) 826:Universities 738: 693: 687: 660: 656: 650: 630: 615: 588: 585:Demographics 543: 503: 498: 486: 484: 468: 441: 399: 398: 392:(in Spanish) 213:Municipality 76: 73: 29: 1320:Marga Marga 1287:San Antonio 1259:San Antonio 1163:Santa María 1120:San Esteban 1105:Calle Larga 739:Within the 599:rural areas 595:urban areas 414:of central 147: / 1358:Categories 1244:Valparaíso 1234:Puchuncaví 1219:Casablanca 1211:Valparaíso 1158:San Felipe 855:References 781:Puchuncaví 611:Valparaiso 444:Valparaíso 424:Valparaíso 263:Population 250:As of 2002 204:Government 178:Valparaíso 135:71°11′50″W 132:32°47′12″S 1277:El Quisco 1272:Cartagena 1267:Algarrobo 1186:La Calera 1148:Panquehue 1143:Llay-Llay 1115:Rinconada 1110:Los Andes 1097:Los Andes 573:Falabella 491:limestone 450:, in the 430:Geography 418:'s fifth 400:La Calera 376:Area code 338:Time zone 255:Elevation 107:La Calera 39:La Calera 1239:Quintero 1201:Quillota 1181:Hijuelas 1173:Quillota 1153:Putaendo 1078:Zapallar 1063:La Ligua 845:Archived 800:Hijuelas 796:Quillota 785:Quintero 777:Zapallar 761:La Ligua 661:Calerana 657:Calerano 641:mestizos 563:Sopraval 528:citizen 526:Bolivian 518:Bavarian 475:Route 60 460:Hijuelas 448:Santiago 311:Calerano 190:Quillota 185:Province 1338:Quilpué 1328:Limache 1282:El Tabo 1196:Nogales 1191:La Cruz 1073:Petorca 1058:Cabildo 1050:Petorca 961:29 July 935:29 July 909:30 July 878:29 July 792:La Cruz 789:Nogales 769:Cabildo 765:Petorca 653:demonym 633:mestizo 568:Algamar 540:Economy 495:Spanish 481:History 471:Route 5 464:La Cruz 456:Nogales 410:in the 408:commune 385:Website 380:56 + 33 307:Demonym 196:Founded 161:Country 51:Commune 1224:Concón 1138:Catemu 1068:Papudo 814:) and 804:Senate 773:Papudo 751:) and 626:French 603:region 420:region 332:25,369 324:24,134 290:47,836 271:50,221 247:  173:Region 1333:Olmué 416:Chile 402:is a 364:UTC-3 343:UTC-4 301:1,667 297:Rural 286:Urban 221:Mayor 166:Chile 1042:> 1035:< 985:2010 963:2010 937:2010 911:2010 880:2010 798:and 730:PRSD 651:The 639:and 609:and 473:and 406:and 404:city 368:CLST 234:Area 199:1844 49:and 47:City 812:PDC 806:by 757:UDI 749:PDC 487:cal 422:of 357:DST 347:CLT 316:Sex 1360:: 888:^ 863:^ 820:RN 794:, 787:, 783:, 779:, 775:, 771:, 767:, 763:, 723:PS 716:DC 706:RN 497:: 477:. 426:. 227:RN 1027:e 1020:t 1013:v 965:. 939:. 913:. 882:. 818:( 810:( 755:( 732:) 725:) 718:) 708:) 493:( 370:) 366:( 359:) 349:) 345:( 229:) 20:)

Index

La Calera (Chile)
City
Commune
Downtown La Calera from the hills
Location of the La Calera commune in the Valparaíso Region
Location in Chile
32°47′12″S 71°11′50″W / 32.78667°S 71.19722°W / -32.78667; -71.19722
Country
Chile
Region
Valparaíso
Province
Quillota
Municipality
Mayor
RN
Urban
Rural
Demonym
Time zone
UTC-4
CLT
DST
UTC-3
CLST
Area code
Official website
city
commune
Quillota Province

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.