Knowledge (XXG)

La circassienne

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for abandoning their watch. However, when he sees Alexis in his costume, he thinks he has found his lost love, the beautiful Prascovia, and calms down. Olga observes that Prascovia bears a very striking resemblance to Alexis and to deflect suspicion, "Prascovia" tells Olga and Orsakoff that "she" is Alexis's sister. Orsakoff begs Olga to take on Prascovia as her companion, to which she agrees convinced that Prascovia is Alexis's sister. At this point there is a surprise attack by the Circassian army who kidnap Olga and Alexis (still dressed as Prascovia) and take them off to Sultan Aboul-Kazim's
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concubine and that she will retire to a convent unless he marries her within three months. The letter had taken six months to arrive, and the General is now determined to find the convent where she is staying. In the meantime, Alexis, dressed in his officer's uniform, has called on Orsakoff to ask for Olga's hand in marriage. Still believing that Alexis is Prascovia's brother, and wishing to curry favour with him, Orsakoff promotes Alexis to captain and
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Orsakoff is even willing to leave Olga behind if Aboul-Kazim will release Prascovia. The Sultan refuses to release either one. In the meantime, Alexis has revealed his true identity to Olga and they declare their love for each other. Olga and Alexis are finally liberated when Russian officers and troops arrive, aided and abetted by Aboul-Kazim's other wives who wish to get rid of their rivals.
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worked so well that the countess's brother-in-law, the boorish General Orsakoff, fell madly in love with "her" and Alexis was forced to disappear in order to escape his advances. As the soldiers discuss putting on a play to while away the time, Lanskoi, an artist and friend of Alexis, arrives at the fort with a copy of
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languorously sing of the pleasures to be found there: "Doux avenir, joie et plaisir" (Sweet future, joy and pleasure). The Sultan is delighted with Olga and Prascovia. He designates Olga his chief wife and appoints Prascovia as her companion. Lanskoi arrives with an offer of ransom for the two women.
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In a Russian fort in Circassia in the dead of winter, Lieutenant Alexis Zouboff recounts an amusing story to his fellow officers. While on a sensitive errand, he had managed to gain entrance to a Russian countess's villa by disguising himself as a Circassian lady's maid named Prascovia. The disguise
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After Olga and Alexis's marriage has taken place, Lanskoi decides to put an end to Orsakoff's quest for Prascovia once and for all. He concocts another letter from Prascovia to Orsakoff. In it she declares that she is about to commit suicide out of despair at his failure to answer her first letter:
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As rehearsals are underway, General Orsakoff arrives at the fort with Olga, his niece and ward with whom Alexis had fallen in love when he was recuperating from battle wounds at her aunt's villa in the Crimea. The General is furious at the amateur theatricals and threatens to have the officers shot
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described it as "an uncommonly childish piece of patchwork, scarcely credible as coming from its grey-haired author" and wrote that Auber refused to talk about it, telling him "Ah, let us leave the farces in peace!" The opera's overture was still occasionally played as a concert piece in the late
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Olga and General Orsakoff are back at his palace in Moscow. A letter from Prascovia arrives which Lanskoi had concocted to explain her sudden disappearance after her liberation from the harem. In the letter Frasovia tells Orsakoff that she had fled because she loved him too much simply to be his
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opera company in Philadelphia, but it received no performances in Europe outside France. It remained in the Opéra-Comique's repertoire for only one year with a total of 49 performances. In his reminiscences of an encounter with Auber shortly after the premiere,
609:"When you read these lines, I shall have ceased to live." Orsakoff accepts that she is now dead. Alexis is spared any future embarrassment, and Orsakoff's vanity is satisfied—a beautiful woman has killed herself because of her great love for him. 218:, Jacques Heugel praised the score as Auber's "most youthful, clever, and refined music", admirably adapted to Scribe's witty libretto and demonstrating once again that he was "the French musician 1339: 626: 605:
and then to colonel. He also consents to Alexis's marriage to Olga, on the express condition that Alexis consents to his marriage to Prascovia once he finds her.
804: 810: 280:, achieved great success which led to litigation by Scribe's widow. Auber lived on for another ten years and composed three more operas, including 847: 1344: 222:". He went on to describe the opening night as "a true success" with the audience "in raptures". An English vocal score translated by 209: 1349: 1324: 1319: 1276: 539:
In a snowbound Russian fort, Alexis (dressed as Prascovia) addresses General Orsakoff. A Russian brigadier and Lanskoi look on.
144: 80: 865: 751: 726: 376: 1354: 581: 1289: 746:(translated by William Ashton Ellis), p. 342. Originally published in 1896, republished by University of Nebraska Press. 1192: 1136: 904: 692: 1248: 840: 326: 282: 223: 1040: 256: 1240: 420: 416: 411: 1024: 1104: 912: 1088: 960: 529: 198:, had been Auber's regular collaborator since 1823 and had written the libretto for his greatest success, 160: 1144: 896: 1224: 1168: 944: 833: 928: 242: 1256: 1176: 992: 952: 1334: 1064: 1000: 888: 237:
However, the opera's success proved to be short-lived. In October 1861 an adapted English version of
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was one of Auber's last operas, composed when he was nearly 80 years old. His librettist,
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versions and instrumental fantasies on the score by various composers, including
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Premiere cast based on Letellier (2011). Voice type based on Casaglia (2005)
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was published shortly after the premiere as were numerous
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in Paris on 2 February 1861 in a production directed by
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Opera in Philadelphia: Performance Chronology 1850–1874
1287: 872: 90: 76: 68: 52: 21: 259:(released on the Rare Recorded Editions label). 716:Introduction to Daniel-François-Esprit Auber: 251:19th century and was recorded in the 1970s by 841: 151:. It was premiered on 2 February 1861 by the 8: 262:Scribe died two weeks after the premiere of 163:, the opera was also known under the titles 707: 705: 149:Une annĂ©e de la vie du chevalier de Faublas 85:Une annĂ©e de la vie du chevalier de Faublas 1340:Opera world premieres at the OpĂ©ra-Comique 848: 834: 826: 721:, pp. ix–x.Cambridge Scholars Publishing. 38: 18: 811:International Music Score Library Project 528:and Moscow in the early 1860s during the 293: 1294: 618: 7: 818:(in French). Paris: N. Tresse. (via 241:was given three performances by the 212:. In his review of the premiere for 637:. L'Almanacco di Gherardo Casaglia 159:in Paris. Set in Russia during the 187:Background and performance history 14: 296:Roles, voice types, premiere cast 204:. The opera was premiered by the 1297: 1272: 1271: 905:Le testament et les billets doux 699:, p. 81. Retrieved 22 July 2013. 310:Premiere cast, 2 February 1861 377:Joseph-Antoine-Charles Couderc 1: 1057:Gustave III, ou Le bal masquĂ© 587:At the harem of Aboul-Kazim, 463:in the service of Aboul Kasim 369:an artist and Alexis's friend 679:(10 February 1861) pp. 81–83 274:. SuppĂ©'s setting, entitled 131:) in three acts composed by 1137:Les diamants de la couronne 1041:La marquise de Brinvilliers 1371: 1249:Le premier jour de bonheur 1241:La fiancĂ©e du roi de Garbe 712:Letellier, Robert Ignatius 625:Casaglia, Gherardo (2005). 491:one of Aboul Kasim's wives 477:one of Aboul Kasim's wives 286:, his last major success. 283:Le premier jour de bonheur 1345:Libretti by Eugène Scribe 1267: 863: 769:. Retrieved 22 July 2013. 657:. Retrieved 22 July 2013. 502: 412:Charles-François Duvernoy 351:Orsakoff's niece and ward 257:Modern Symphony Orchestra 95:2 February 1861 37: 26: 327:Achille-FĂ©lix Montaubry 317:a young Russian officer 1350:Operas based on novels 1325:Operas by Daniel Auber 1320:French-language operas 1025:Le dieu et la bayadère 584: 540: 530:Russian-Circassian War 161:Russian-Circassian War 1105:La fĂŞte de Versailles 913:La bergère châtelaine 576: 538: 135:to a French-language 16:Opera by Daniel Auber 1355:Operas set in Russia 1185:HaydĂ©e, ou Le Secret 1089:Les chaperons blancs 1001:La muette de Portici 961:Le concert Ă  la cour 669:(16 February 1861). 445:a Circassian officer 169:La rĂ©volte au SĂ©rail 45:Mademoiselle Monrose 1073:Le cheval de bronze 897:Le sĂ©jour militaire 671:"Auber's New Opera" 431:a Russian brigadier 298: 171:(The Revolt in the 945:VendĂ´me en Espagne 791:(16 February 1861) 787:Synopsis based on 743:Actors and Singers 695:2016-03-04 at the 585: 541: 504:Russian soldiers, 470:Paul-Pierre Laget 397:Eugène-Louis Troy 294: 1285: 1284: 1193:L'enfant prodigue 1153:La part du diable 789:The Musical World 688:Hamilton, Frank. 667:The Musical World 582:Benjamin-Constant 516: 515: 404:a Russian captain 335:a Russian general 253:Arthur Dennington 243:Caroline Richings 145:Louvet de Couvrai 114: 113: 81:Louvet de Couvrai 1362: 1302: 1301: 1293: 1275: 1274: 1177:Les premiers pas 953:Les trois genres 850: 843: 836: 827: 809:: Scores at the 792: 785: 779: 776: 770: 760: 754: 735: 729: 709: 700: 686: 680: 664: 658: 648: 642: 640: 635:2 February 1861" 634: 623: 555:Adolphe et Clara 424: 315:Alexis Zouboff, 299: 297: 167:(Died of Love), 123:Circassian Woman 102: 100: 42: 19: 1370: 1369: 1365: 1364: 1363: 1361: 1360: 1359: 1310: 1309: 1308: 1296: 1288: 1286: 1281: 1263: 1233:La circassienne 1145:Le duc d'Olonne 1121:Le lac des fĂ©es 889:Jean de Couvain 868: 859: 854: 806:La circassienne 801: 796: 795: 786: 782: 777: 773: 761: 757: 738:Wagner, Richard 736: 732: 718:La Circassienne 710: 703: 697:Wayback Machine 687: 683: 665: 661: 649: 645: 638: 632: 629:La circassienne 624: 620: 615: 598: 571: 553:'s comic opera 546: 521: 498:Mlle. Bousquet 414: 295: 292: 272:Franz von SuppĂ© 264:La circassienne 255:conducting the 239:La circassienne 232:Eugène Ketterer 224:Thomas Oliphant 192:La circassienne 189: 125:) is an opera ( 118:La circassienne 110: 109: 103: 98: 96: 64: 48: 22:La circassienne 17: 12: 11: 5: 1368: 1366: 1358: 1357: 1352: 1347: 1342: 1337: 1332: 1327: 1322: 1312: 1311: 1307: 1306: 1283: 1282: 1280: 1279: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1262: 1261: 1253: 1245: 1237: 1229: 1221: 1213: 1205: 1197: 1189: 1181: 1173: 1165: 1157: 1149: 1141: 1133: 1125: 1117: 1113:Le domino noir 1109: 1101: 1097:L'ambassadrice 1093: 1085: 1077: 1069: 1061: 1053: 1045: 1037: 1029: 1021: 1013: 1005: 997: 989: 981: 973: 965: 957: 949: 941: 933: 925: 917: 909: 901: 893: 885: 876: 874: 870: 869: 866:List of operas 864: 861: 860: 855: 853: 852: 845: 838: 830: 824: 823: 813: 800: 799:External links 797: 794: 793: 780: 771: 755: 730: 701: 681: 659: 643: 617: 616: 614: 611: 597: 594: 570: 567: 545: 542: 520: 517: 514: 513: 500: 499: 496: 493: 486: 485: 482: 479: 472: 471: 468: 465: 454: 453: 450: 447: 440: 439: 436: 433: 426: 425: 409: 406: 399: 398: 395: 390: 380: 379: 374: 371: 364: 363: 358: 353: 346: 345: 342: 337: 330: 329: 324: 319: 312: 311: 308: 303: 291: 288: 248:Richard Wagner 220:par excellence 188: 185: 155:at the second 147:'s 1787 novel 112: 111: 104: 94: 92: 88: 87: 78: 74: 73: 70: 66: 65: 63: 62: 56: 54: 50: 49: 43: 35: 34: 24: 23: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1367: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1321: 1318: 1317: 1315: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1291: 1278: 1270: 1269: 1266: 1259: 1258: 1254: 1251: 1250: 1246: 1243: 1242: 1238: 1235: 1234: 1230: 1227: 1226: 1225:Manon Lescaut 1222: 1219: 1218: 1214: 1211: 1210: 1206: 1203: 1202: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1190: 1187: 1186: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1169:La barcarolle 1166: 1163: 1162: 1158: 1155: 1154: 1150: 1147: 1146: 1142: 1139: 1138: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1126: 1123: 1122: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1110: 1107: 1106: 1102: 1099: 1098: 1094: 1091: 1090: 1086: 1083: 1082: 1078: 1075: 1074: 1070: 1067: 1066: 1062: 1059: 1058: 1054: 1051: 1050: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1038: 1035: 1034: 1030: 1027: 1026: 1022: 1019: 1018: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1006: 1003: 1002: 998: 995: 994: 990: 987: 986: 982: 979: 978: 974: 971: 970: 966: 963: 962: 958: 955: 954: 950: 947: 946: 942: 939: 938: 934: 931: 930: 926: 923: 922: 918: 915: 914: 910: 907: 906: 902: 899: 898: 894: 891: 890: 886: 883: 882: 878: 877: 875: 871: 867: 862: 858: 851: 846: 844: 839: 837: 832: 831: 828: 821: 817: 816:1861 libretto 814: 812: 808: 807: 803: 802: 798: 790: 784: 781: 775: 772: 768: 767:OCLC 15506665 764: 759: 756: 753: 749: 745: 744: 739: 734: 731: 728: 724: 720: 719: 713: 708: 706: 702: 698: 694: 691: 685: 682: 678: 677: 672: 668: 663: 660: 656: 655:OCLC 80431190 652: 647: 644: 636: 630: 622: 619: 612: 610: 606: 604: 595: 593: 590: 583: 579: 575: 568: 566: 564: 558: 556: 552: 543: 537: 533: 532: 531: 527: 518: 512: 511: 507: 501: 497: 494: 492: 488: 487: 483: 480: 478: 474: 473: 469: 466: 464: 462: 456: 455: 451: 448: 446: 442: 441: 437: 434: 432: 428: 427: 422: 418: 413: 410: 407: 405: 401: 400: 396: 394: 391: 389: 388: 385:a Circassian 383:Aboul Kasim, 382: 381: 378: 375: 372: 370: 366: 365: 362: 359: 357: 354: 352: 348: 347: 343: 341: 338: 336: 332: 331: 328: 325: 323: 320: 318: 314: 313: 309: 307: 304: 301: 300: 289: 287: 285: 284: 279: 278: 273: 269: 265: 260: 258: 254: 249: 244: 240: 235: 233: 229: 228:parlour music 225: 221: 217: 216: 211: 210:Ernest Mocker 207: 206:OpĂ©ra-Comique 203: 202: 197: 196:Eugène Scribe 193: 186: 184: 182: 178: 174: 170: 166: 165:Morte d'amour 162: 158: 154: 153:OpĂ©ra-Comique 150: 146: 142: 141:Eugène Scribe 138: 134: 130: 129: 128:opĂ©ra comique 124: 120: 119: 107: 93: 89: 86: 82: 79: 75: 71: 67: 61: 60:Eugène Scribe 58: 57: 55: 51: 46: 41: 36: 33: 29: 28:OpĂ©ra comique 25: 20: 1257:RĂŞve d'amour 1255: 1247: 1239: 1232: 1231: 1223: 1215: 1207: 1199: 1191: 1183: 1175: 1167: 1159: 1151: 1143: 1135: 1127: 1119: 1111: 1103: 1095: 1087: 1079: 1071: 1063: 1055: 1047: 1039: 1031: 1023: 1015: 1007: 999: 991: 983: 975: 967: 959: 951: 943: 935: 927: 919: 911: 903: 895: 887: 879: 857:Daniel Auber 820:Google Books 805: 788: 783: 774: 758: 742: 733: 717: 684: 676:Le MĂ©nestrel 674: 666: 662: 646: 639:(in Italian) 628: 621: 607: 603:aide-de-camp 599: 586: 577: 559: 554: 547: 523: 522: 503: 490: 484:Mlle. Prost 476: 458: 444: 430: 403: 384: 368: 361:Mlle Monrose 350: 334: 316: 281: 275: 263: 261: 238: 236: 219: 215:Le MĂ©nestrel 213: 199: 191: 190: 180: 176: 168: 164: 157:Salle Favart 148: 133:Daniel Auber 126: 117: 116: 115: 106:Salle Favart 84: 32:Daniel Auber 1335:1861 operas 1209:Marco Spada 1017:Fra Diavolo 506:Circassians 415: [ 402:Soltikoff, 201:Fra Diavolo 1314:Categories 1217:Jenny Bell 1049:Le serment 1033:Le philtre 1009:La fiancĂ©e 752:0803297734 727:1443829234 613:References 589:odalisques 510:odalisques 333:Orsakoff, 306:Voice type 99:1861-02-02 53:Librettist 1161:La sirène 985:Le timide 929:Leicester 578:Odalisque 526:Circassia 524:Setting: 457:Boudour, 438:Ambroise 435:baritone 408:baritone 367:Lanskoi, 344:Barielle 277:Fatinitza 143:based on 1277:Category 993:Fiorella 977:Le maçon 969:LĂ©ocadie 937:La neige 763:WorldCat 740:(1995). 693:Archived 651:WorldCat 551:Dalayrac 519:Synopsis 495:soprano 481:soprano 452:Davoust 340:baritone 268:operetta 173:Seraglio 137:libretto 91:Premiere 77:Based on 69:Language 1201:Zerline 1129:Zanetta 1065:Lestocq 714:(2011) 489:NeĂŻla, 475:ZoloĂ©, 429:Perod, 356:soprano 181:Faublas 108:, Paris 97: ( 47:as Olga 1330:Operas 1290:Portal 1260:(1869) 1252:(1868) 1244:(1864) 1236:(1861) 1228:(1856) 1220:(1855) 1212:(1852) 1204:(1851) 1196:(1850) 1188:(1847) 1180:(1847) 1172:(1845) 1164:(1844) 1156:(1843) 1148:(1842) 1140:(1841) 1132:(1840) 1124:(1839) 1116:(1837) 1108:(1837) 1100:(1836) 1092:(1836) 1084:(1836) 1081:ActĂ©on 1076:(1835) 1068:(1834) 1060:(1833) 1052:(1832) 1044:(1831) 1036:(1831) 1028:(1830) 1020:(1830) 1012:(1829) 1004:(1828) 996:(1826) 988:(1826) 980:(1825) 972:(1824) 964:(1824) 956:(1824) 948:(1823) 940:(1823) 932:(1823) 924:(1821) 916:(1820) 908:(1819) 900:(1813) 892:(1812) 884:(1805) 873:Operas 750:  725:  633:  467:tenor 461:eunuch 443:Irak, 387:sultan 373:tenor 349:Olga, 179:, and 177:Alexis 72:French 1304:Opera 881:Julie 596:Act 3 569:Act 2 563:harem 544:Act 1 449:bass 423:] 322:tenor 302:Role 290:Roles 121:(The 921:Emma 748:ISBN 723:ISBN 393:bass 580:by 270:by 175:), 139:by 83:'s 30:by 1316:: 765:. 704:^ 653:. 565:. 508:, 459:a 421:it 419:; 417:de 234:. 183:. 1292:: 849:e 842:t 835:v 822:) 641:. 631:, 627:" 101:)

Index

Opéra comique
Daniel Auber

Mademoiselle Monrose
Eugène Scribe
Louvet de Couvrai
Salle Favart
Circassian Woman
opéra comique
Daniel Auber
libretto
Eugène Scribe
Louvet de Couvrai
Opéra-Comique
Salle Favart
Russian-Circassian War
Seraglio
Eugène Scribe
Fra Diavolo
Opéra-Comique
Ernest Mocker
Le MĂ©nestrel
Thomas Oliphant
parlour music
Eugène Ketterer
Caroline Richings
Richard Wagner
Arthur Dennington
Modern Symphony Orchestra
operetta

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