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are growing; these are likely to provide extra protection to the hermit crab, but it is unknown whether the association is mutually beneficial. The hydroids are lightly calcified and may grow so thickly as to extend or even partially replace the mollusc shell as the hermit crab's shelter; X-raying
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width of about 2.8 cm (1.1 in). The carapace is armed with dorsal spines and is more heavily calcified than is the case in most hermit crabs. The walking legs are relatively long and the crab "wears" a
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mollusc shell which it inhabits is only needed to provide protection for its soft abdomen. However, the crab almost exclusively chooses shells in which to live on which stinging colonial
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such a "shell" sometimes shows gastropod-like spiral growth of hydractinians extending from the original shell, while little remains of the gastropod shell itself.
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off the coast of North
America. It is more heavily calcified and inhabits smaller mollusc shells than most hermit crabs.
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shell that appears to be too small. The crab's body and legs are brown or pinkish and have a reddish iridescent sheen.
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This hermit crab is native to the northeastern
Pacific Ocean and Arctic Ocean, its range extending as far south as
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248:, in eastern Siberia. The specimens collected were sent to London where this hermit crab was
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435:"Studies on decapod crustaceans of the Pacific coast of the United States and Canada"
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down to about 412 m (1,350 ft); it frequents open sandy or muddy places.
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464:"The hermit crabs (Crustacea, Decapoda, Paguridae) of northwestern North America"
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This species was first collected during the exploratory expedition by
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McLaughlin, Patsy (2009). Lemaitre R, McLaughlin P (eds.).
272:, of which it was the type, was raised to generic status.
441:. Crustacean Issues. Vol. 8. CRC Press. p. 75.
729:
558:
8:
546:
433:Garth, John S.; Wicksten, Mary K. (1993).
409:World Paguroidea & Lomisoidea database
31:
20:
814:Crustaceans of the eastern Pacific Ocean
528:. Oxford University Press. p. 153.
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485:
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374:The Zoology of Captain Beechey's Voyage
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7:
522:Thiel, Martin; Watling, Les (2015).
329:has a well-calcified carapace, the
268:in the seventies when the subgenus
377:. London: Henry G. Bohn. pp.
252:in 1839 by the English naturalist
14:
413:World Register of Marine Species
44:
502:Invertebrates of the Salish Sea
256:, curator of the Museum of the
525:Lifestyles and Feeding Biology
1:
824:Crustaceans described in 1839
437:. In Truesdale, Frank (ed.).
313:. It occurs from the shallow
462:Laughlin, Patsy A. (1974).
845:
829:Taxa named by Richard Owen
469:Zoologische Verhandelingen
225:found in the northeastern
819:Fauna of the Arctic Ocean
560:Labidochirus splendescens
496:Labidochirus splendescens
403:Labidochirus splendescens
321:Association with hydroids
281:Labidochirus splendescens
266:Labidochirus splendescens
258:Royal College of Surgeons
210:Labidochirus splendescens
192:
185:
170:Labidochirus splendescens
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41:Scientific classification
39:
30:
25:Labidochirus splendescens
23:
367:(1839). "Crustacea". In
301:Distribution and habitat
213:, commonly known as the
439:History of Carcinology
492:Cowles, Dave (2005).
16:Species of crustacean
731:Pagurus splendescens
262:Pagurus splendescens
244:(1825–1827) off the
215:splendid hermit crab
196:Pagurus splendescens
152:L. splendescens
246:Kamchatka Peninsula
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688:Open Tree of Life
552:Taxon identifiers
535:978-0-19-979702-8
448:978-90-5410-137-6
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260:. He named it
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498:(Owen, 1839)"
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405:(Owen, 1839)"
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369:Beechey, F.W.
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365:Owen, Richard
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337:in the genus
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227:Pacific Ocean
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161:Binomial name
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809:Hermit crabs
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505:. Retrieved
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416:. Retrieved
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270:Labidochirus
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254:Richard Owen
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139:Labidochirus
138:
114:Infraorder:
88:Malacostraca
24:
18:
701:SeaLifeBase
649:NatureServe
610:iNaturalist
340:Hydractinia
307:Puget Sound
276:Description
264:, becoming
223:hermit crab
108:Pleocyemata
803:Categories
348:References
199:Owen, 1839
104:Suborder:
78:Arthropoda
746:Q63681380
381:–97, 81.
331:gastropod
146:Species:
128:Paguridae
64:Kingdom:
58:Eukaryota
773:11867133
740:Wikidata
654:2.933312
628:11007948
575:Q4467060
569:Wikidata
507:31 March
418:31 March
335:hydroids
325:Because
285:carapace
233:Taxonomy
187:Synonyms
124:Family:
98:Decapoda
74:Phylum:
68:Animalia
54:Domain:
760:6458404
693:1023579
602:2224304
371:(ed.).
296:Ecology
290:mollusc
241:Blossom
219:species
217:, is a
180:, 1839)
134:Genus:
118:Anomura
94:Order:
84:Class:
786:412438
719:248348
680:248348
667:174388
615:459594
589:151115
532:
445:
781:WoRMS
768:IRMNG
714:WoRMS
706:26455
641:97841
623:IRMNG
755:GBIF
675:OBIS
662:NCBI
636:ITIS
597:GBIF
584:BOLD
530:ISBN
509:2019
443:ISBN
420:2019
239:HMS
178:Owen
474:130
383:BHL
309:in
221:of
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379:77
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176:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
