360:
165:
lagoon is the shallowest and is the birthing area where pregnant female whales bear their young. The middle lagoon is the corridor where mothers travel with their newborn calves to the lower lagoon. The lower lagoon is where most of the cetaceans reside and where the majority of the social behavior occurs. Here, males and females congregate looking for mates and newborn calves prepare themselves for the long journey north to their summer feeding grounds in the
116:
164:
With a local community of fewer than 100 inhabitants, residents depend upon fishing and money provided from whale watching as their primary means of support. The lagoon stretches sixteen miles into the desert and has a maximum width of five miles. The lagoon is divided into three sections. The upper
128:
After the native population of Baja
California had vanished due to disease in the 18th century, San Ignacio Lagoon was rediscovered in the 19th century by whaling captain, Jared Poole, brother-in-law to
408:
447:
193:
sanctuary, but it is also one of only two undeveloped nurseries and breeding grounds of the
Pacific gray whale worldwide. The other one is just 4 hours away, in
472:
432:
401:
467:
462:
137:. Scammon visited the lagoon in 1860 with six whaling vessels, and the subsequent extensive whaling contributed to the near extinction of the
394:
452:
321:
442:
182:
97:
457:
437:
370:
205:, a species that is endangered in Mexico, and an important feeding habitat for four of the world's seven species of
427:
101:
134:
148:
where the whales can breed and calve their young undisturbed by humans. This lagoon is also a United
Nations
210:
85:
359:
374:
145:
93:
255:
149:
39:
378:
218:
214:
230:
226:
153:
421:
194:
186:
222:
115:
17:
206:
190:
138:
105:
336:
323:
202:
141:. Today, the lagoon is a primary destination for migrating whales, and a
130:
298:
278:
Massey, William C. (1949). "Tribes and
Languages of Baja California".
367:
178:
166:
142:
89:
81:
250:
114:
189:'s largest wildlife sanctuary. Not only is San Ignacio Lagoon a
197:. San Ignacio Lagoon is also the critical habitat for the
173:
San
Ignacio Lagoon's significance to the world community
382:
233:
site because of its importance to the world community.
172:
62:
54:
46:
37:
32:
402:
104:. It is one of the winter sanctuaries of the
8:
409:
395:
185:to include San Ignacio Lagoon, which is
242:
448:Protected areas of Baja California Sur
29:
366:This article about a location in the
61:
53:
45:
36:
7:
356:
354:
280:Southwestern Journal of Anthropology
473:Baja California Sur geography stubs
381:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
27:Bay in Baja California Sur, Mexico
25:
433:Landforms of Baja California Sur
358:
299:"Whale Sanctuary of El Vizcaino"
297:Centre, UNESCO World Heritage.
468:Important Bird Areas of Mexico
463:World Heritage Sites in Mexico
229:declared San Ignacio Lagoon a
225:(all endangered). In 1993 the
160:Facts about San Ignacio Lagoon
1:
183:El Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve
96:, 59 kilometers (37 mi) from
303:UNESCO World Heritage Centre
489:
353:
106:eastern Pacific gray whale
453:Nature reserves in Mexico
258:Sites Information Service
70:
135:Charles Melville Scammon
443:Pacific Coast of Mexico
458:Ramsar sites in Mexico
120:
118:
110:Eschrichtius robustus
251:"Laguna San Ignacio"
76:San Ignacio Lagoon (
438:Mulegé Municipality
375:Baja California Sur
333: /
146:World Heritage Site
98:San Ignacio, Mexico
94:Baja California Sur
86:Mulegé Municipality
337:26.900°N 113.217°W
203:pronghorn antelope
139:Pacific gray whale
121:
119:San Ignacio Lagoon
78:Laguna San Ignacio
63:Reference no.
50:Laguna San Ignacio
18:Laguna San Ignacio
428:Lagoons of Mexico
390:
389:
150:Biosphere Reserve
74:
73:
16:(Redirected from
480:
411:
404:
397:
362:
355:
348:
347:
345:
344:
343:
342:26.900; -113.217
338:
334:
331:
330:
329:
326:
313:
312:
310:
309:
294:
288:
287:
275:
269:
268:
266:
264:
247:
181:established the
152:and a migratory
30:
21:
488:
487:
483:
482:
481:
479:
478:
477:
418:
417:
416:
415:
351:
341:
339:
335:
332:
327:
324:
322:
320:
319:
317:
316:
307:
305:
296:
295:
291:
277:
276:
272:
262:
260:
249:
248:
244:
239:
175:
162:
126:
58:2 February 2004
42:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
486:
484:
476:
475:
470:
465:
460:
455:
450:
445:
440:
435:
430:
420:
419:
414:
413:
406:
399:
391:
388:
387:
363:
315:
314:
289:
270:
241:
240:
238:
235:
231:World Heritage
227:United Nations
174:
171:
161:
158:
154:bird sanctuary
125:
122:
72:
71:
68:
67:
64:
60:
59:
56:
52:
51:
48:
44:
43:
40:Ramsar Wetland
38:
35:
34:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
485:
474:
471:
469:
466:
464:
461:
459:
456:
454:
451:
449:
446:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
429:
426:
425:
423:
412:
407:
405:
400:
398:
393:
392:
386:
384:
380:
376:
372:
369:
364:
361:
357:
352:
349:
346:
304:
300:
293:
290:
285:
281:
274:
271:
259:
257:
252:
246:
243:
236:
234:
232:
228:
224:
223:olive ridleys
220:
219:green turtles
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
195:Magdalena Bay
192:
188:
187:Latin America
184:
180:
170:
168:
159:
157:
155:
151:
147:
144:
140:
136:
132:
123:
117:
113:
111:
107:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
79:
69:
65:
57:
49:
47:Official name
41:
31:
19:
383:expanding it
365:
350:
318:
306:. Retrieved
302:
292:
283:
279:
273:
261:. Retrieved
254:
245:
211:leatherbacks
198:
176:
163:
127:
109:
77:
75:
33:Designations
340: /
207:sea turtles
84:located in
422:Categories
308:2022-08-24
237:References
215:hawksbills
191:gray whale
55:Designated
286:(3): 272.
177:In 1988,
102:Highway 1
92:state of
328:113°13′W
263:25 April
199:berrendo
133:captain
368:Mexican
325:26°54′N
131:whaling
124:History
90:Mexican
88:of the
80:) is a
256:Ramsar
179:Mexico
167:Arctic
143:UNESCO
100:, and
82:lagoon
377:is a
371:state
379:stub
265:2018
221:and
66:1341
373:of
201:or
112:).
424::
301:.
282:.
253:.
217:,
213:,
209::
169:.
156:.
410:e
403:t
396:v
385:.
311:.
284:5
267:.
108:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.