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reaches on average 30–100 centimetres (12–39 in) of height. The leaves are broad and oblong-lanceolate, forming a rosette about the base of the plant and surrounding the flower spike. They are fleshy and bright green, and can be up to 15 cm long. The
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is pale pink or white, with a center spotted by clusters of violaceous or purple hairs. It is divided into three lobes; the outer two are small and narrow, and the inner is large, rounded, and heart-shaped. Flowering occurs in late April to June.
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468:, and slugs are among the greatest threats to this orchid. Human activity - woodland clearance, picking flowers or uprooting plants - is a major concern.
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415:). The three species often hybridize, making them difficult to identify, although the shape of the labellum is distinct to each species.
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384:. It usually grows in sloping woodlands, particularly in mixed deciduous / oak forests, but occasionally occur in meadows. It prefers
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soil and partially shaded locations at an altitude of 0–1,350 metres (0–4,429 ft) above sea level.
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Frances
Tenenbaum, Series Editor. New York: Houghton-Mifflin, 1996.
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488:New York: Sterling Publishing Co., Inc., 1993.
339:is densely covered with up to 50 flowers. The
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8:
813:
590:
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368:This orchid can be found in most parts of
42:
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403:may be mistaken for the military orchid (
507:The Manual Of Cultivated Orchid Species.
500:The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Orchids.
477:Leroy-Terquem, Gerald and Jean Parisot.
1170:Taxa named by William Hudson (botanist)
417:
481:London: Cassel Publishers Ltd., 1991.
7:
25:
1083:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:649036-1
801:
783:Broad-leaved marsh orchid (2020)
533:
519:
447:
435:
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351:or purple (hence the Latin name
55:
696:Broad-leaved helleborine (2006)
788:Creeping lady's-tresses (2021)
728:Lesser butterfly orchid (2011)
502:Published by the Timber Press.
479:Orchids: Care and Cultivation.
355:of the species). The flower's
1:
563:Orchids of Britain and Europe
756:Summer lady's-tresses (2016)
723:Lady's-slipper orchid (2010)
713:Southern marsh orchid (2008)
671:Autumn lady's-tresses (2001)
646:Lady's-slipper orchid (1996)
553:British Wild Flowers Gallery
505:Bechtel, Cribb and Launert.
793:Dark red helleborine (2022)
778:Three-toothed orchid (2019)
611:Western marsh orchid (1989)
558:Tiscali Reference: Wildlife
509:Published by The MIT Press.
1186:
718:Early purple orchid (2009)
621:Green-winged orchid (1991)
493:Taylor’s Guide to Orchids.
799:
751:Early marsh orchid (2015)
676:Bird's-nest orchid (2002)
606:
200:
193:
176:
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52:Scientific classification
50:
41:
34:
1165:Plants described in 1762
761:White helleborine (2017)
656:Marsh helleborine (1998)
626:Common twayblade (1992)
616:Pyramidal orchid (1990)
297:belonging to the genus
666:Red helleborine (2000)
631:Military orchid (1993)
486:Orchid Growing Basics.
328:
320:
1155:Flora of North Africa
464:Deer, especially the
326:
318:
767:Dactylorhiza majalis
661:Lizard orchid (1999)
530:at Wikimedia Commons
409:) or monkey orchid (
746:Ghost orchid (2014)
691:Burnt orchid (2005)
741:Lady orchid (2013)
686:Frog orchid (2004)
599:Orchid of the Year
329:
321:
1150:Orchids of Europe
1132:
1131:
1042:Open Tree of Life
819:Taxon identifiers
810:
809:
681:Fly orchid (2003)
651:Bug orchid (1997)
641:Bee orchid (1995)
636:Fen orchid (1994)
548:Britain's Orchids
524:Media related to
484:Schoser, Gustav.
364:Range and habitat
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281:
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268:
258:
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242:Strateuma grandis
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27:Species of orchid
16:(Redirected from
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538:Data related to
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442:Orchis militaris
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406:Orchis militaris
295:herbaceous plant
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262:Orchis caucasica
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162:O. purpurea
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527:Orchis purpurea
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498:Alec Pridgeon.
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430:Orchid purpurea
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401:Orchis purpurea
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332:Orchis purpurea
319:Group of plants
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286:Orchis purpurea
224:Orchis moravica
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180:Orchis purpurea
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36:Orchis purpurea
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734:Orchis pallens
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396:Identification
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272:Orchis lokiana
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171:Binomial name
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454:Orchis simia
419:Look-a-likes
412:Orchis simia
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214:Orchis fusca
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138:Orchidoideae
101:
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977:iNaturalist
851:Wikispecies
771:sphagnicola
372:, northern
311:Description
305:Orchidaceae
291:lady orchid
134:Subfamily:
128:Orchidaceae
118:Asparagales
95:Angiosperms
18:Lady orchid
1139:Categories
1070:kew-143136
1065:Plant List
706:rhellicani
601:in Germany
472:References
349:violaceous
343:and upper
386:limestone
275:H.Baumann
156:Species:
65:Kingdom:
1109:23513903
1104:Tropicos
1091:Species+
995:649036-1
888:BioLib:
836:Wikidata
382:Caucasus
380:and the
357:labellum
353:purpurea
195:Synonyms
124:Family:
108:Monocots
969:2849512
930:1136330
842:Q159295
769:subsp.
704:subsp.
466:muntjac
460:Threats
293:, is a
246:Salisb.
236:Hornem.
144:Genus:
114:Order:
69:Plantae
1145:Orchis
1047:468397
956:190052
904:612959
876:ARKive
868:161386
865:APDB:
773:(2018)
736:(2012)
708:(2007)
378:Turkey
374:Africa
370:Europe
345:petals
341:sepals
300:Orchis
289:, the
256:K.Koch
149:Orchis
1096:19311
1054:PFI:
1021:59346
982:59321
951:EUNIS
943:ORSPU
917:7558F
891:42162
390:chalk
266:Regel
227:Jacq.
218:Jacq.
208:Pall.
187:Huds.
102:Clade
89:Clade
76:Clade
1078:POWO
1057:8176
1034:2654
1016:NCBI
990:IPNI
964:GBIF
938:EPPO
899:BOLD
347:are
1117:WFO
1003:NBN
925:EoL
912:CoL
388:or
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591:e
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Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
