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The term "laicism" arose in France in the 19th century for an anticlerical stance that opposed any ecclesiastical influence on matters of the French state, but not
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refers to the policies and principles where the state plays a more active role in excluding religious visibility from the public domain. The term
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was coined in 1871 by French educator and later Nobel Peace Prize laureate
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La France est une République indivisible, laïque, démocratique et sociale
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were broken off in 1904. They were not resumed until 1921. Domestically,
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a machine-translated version of the German article.
1342:the 1905 law on the separation of church and state
158:accompanying your translation by providing an
103:Click for important translation instructions.
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244:You can help by
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121:Google Translate
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2448:God the Father
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5917:
5909:
5907:
5897:
5896:
5893:
5879:
5876:
5874:
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5854:
5851:
5849:
5846:
5844:
5841:
5837:
5834:
5833:
5832:
5829:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5819:Post-Islamism
5817:
5815:
5812:
5811:
5810:
5807:
5805:
5802:
5798:
5795:
5793:
5790:
5789:
5788:
5785:
5784:
5782:
5778:
5772:
5769:
5767:
5764:
5762:
5759:
5757:
5754:
5753:
5751:
5749:
5745:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5729:
5726:
5724:
5721:
5719:
5716:
5712:
5711:Protestantism
5709:
5707:
5704:
5702:
5699:
5698:
5697:
5694:
5693:
5691:
5689:
5685:
5681:
5671:
5667:
5653:
5650:
5648:
5647:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5634:
5631:
5630:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5600:
5598:
5594:
5588:
5585:
5583:
5580:
5578:
5575:
5573:
5570:
5569:
5567:
5565:
5561:
5555:
5552:
5550:
5549:Ophthalmology
5547:
5545:
5542:
5540:
5537:
5535:
5532:
5530:
5527:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5516:
5514:
5512:
5508:
5502:
5499:
5497:
5494:
5492:
5489:
5487:
5484:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5474:
5472:
5469:
5467:
5464:
5463:
5461:
5459:
5455:
5451:
5447:
5439:
5435:
5421:
5418:
5414:
5413:
5409:
5408:
5407:
5404:
5402:
5399:
5397:
5394:
5390:
5387:
5386:
5385:
5382:
5380:
5379:
5375:
5373:
5370:
5368:
5367:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5355:
5351:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5341:
5339:
5336:
5334:
5331:
5329:
5326:
5324:
5321:
5319:
5316:
5314:
5313:
5309:
5307:
5306:
5302:
5298:
5297:Death penalty
5295:
5293:
5290:
5288:
5285:
5284:
5283:
5280:
5278:
5275:
5273:
5272:
5268:
5267:
5265:
5263:Other aspects
5261:
5255:
5254:
5250:
5248:
5247:
5243:
5241:
5240:
5236:
5234:
5233:
5229:
5227:
5226:
5222:
5220:
5219:
5215:
5213:
5212:
5208:
5207:
5205:
5200:
5197:
5195:
5192:
5190:
5187:
5186:
5183:
5177:
5176:
5172:
5170:
5167:
5165:
5164:
5160:
5158:
5157:
5153:
5151:
5150:
5146:
5144:
5143:
5139:
5138:
5136:
5134:
5130:
5124:
5123:
5119:
5117:
5116:
5112:
5110:
5109:
5105:
5103:
5102:
5098:
5096:
5093:
5091:
5088:
5087:
5085:
5083:
5079:
5075:
5068:
5067:Jurisprudence
5065:
5063:
5060:
5059:
5055:
5051:
5041:
5038:
5036:
5033:
5031:
5028:
5026:
5023:
5021:
5018:
5016:
5015:
5011:
5009:
5006:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4959:
4956:
4954:
4951:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4940:
4938:
4933:
4930:
4928:
4925:
4924:
4921:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4903:
4900:
4899:
4898:
4895:
4893:
4890:
4886:
4883:
4879:
4876:
4872:
4869:
4867:
4864:
4862:
4859:
4858:
4857:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4845:
4844:
4840:
4837:
4833:
4830:
4826:
4823:
4822:
4821:
4818:
4816:
4813:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4802:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4787:
4784:
4783:
4782:
4779:
4777:
4774:
4772:
4769:
4767:
4764:
4762:
4759:
4758:
4757:
4754:
4753:
4751:
4749:
4748:Denominations
4745:
4739:
4738:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4713:
4711:
4709:
4705:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4661:
4657:
4656:
4655:
4652:
4650:
4647:
4645:
4644:
4640:
4638:
4637:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4607:
4605:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4591:
4588:
4582:
4581:
4577:
4575:
4574:
4570:
4568:
4567:
4563:
4561:
4560:
4556:
4554:
4553:
4549:
4548:
4546:
4544:
4540:
4534:
4533:Holiest sites
4531:
4529:
4528:Judgement Day
4526:
4524:
4523:
4519:
4517:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4507:
4504:
4500:
4497:
4496:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4489:
4485:
4481:
4478:
4477:
4476:
4473:
4472:
4470:
4468:
4464:
4460:
4456:
4455:
4449:
4444:
4437:
4432:
4430:
4425:
4423:
4418:
4417:
4414:
4402:
4401:
4390:
4388:
4387:
4378:
4377:
4376:
4372:
4367:
4357:
4354:
4352:
4349:
4347:
4344:
4343:
4341:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4327:
4326:Protestantism
4324:
4322:
4319:
4317:
4314:
4312:
4309:
4308:
4307:
4304:
4303:
4302:
4299:
4297:
4296:
4292:
4290:
4289:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4277:
4273:
4271:
4268:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4260:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4249:
4246:
4244:
4243:
4239:
4237:
4234:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4220:
4217:
4215:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4206:
4205:
4202:
4201:
4199:
4197:
4193:
4187:
4184:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4171:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4157:
4155:
4152:
4150:
4147:
4143:
4140:
4139:
4138:
4135:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4122:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4109:
4106:
4105:
4104:
4101:
4097:
4094:
4093:
4092:
4089:
4087:
4084:
4080:
4077:
4075:
4072:
4071:
4070:
4067:
4066:
4064:
4062:
4058:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4035:
4032:
4030:
4027:
4025:
4022:
4020:
4017:
4015:
4014:Sefer HaBahir
4012:
4010:
4007:
4005:
4002:
4001:
4000:
3997:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3974:
3973:
3970:
3966:
3963:
3961:
3958:
3956:
3953:
3952:
3951:
3947:
3944:
3942:
3941:Sifrei Kodesh
3939:
3938:
3936:
3934:
3930:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3875:
3872:
3871:
3870:
3867:
3865:
3862:
3860:
3857:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3843:
3840:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3827:
3826:
3823:
3822:
3821:
3818:
3817:
3816:
3813:
3812:
3810:
3808:
3804:
3798:
3797:Who is a Jew?
3795:
3793:
3790:
3786:
3783:
3782:
3781:
3778:
3776:
3773:
3771:
3768:
3764:
3761:
3760:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3742:
3739:
3738:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3726:Chosen people
3724:
3722:
3719:
3715:
3712:
3711:
3710:
3707:
3706:
3704:
3702:
3698:
3692:
3689:
3683:
3682:Scots-Yiddish
3680:
3676:
3675:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3665:
3664:
3661:
3657:
3656:
3655:Klezmer-loshn
3652:
3650:
3647:
3645:
3642:
3640:
3637:
3636:
3635:
3632:
3631:
3630:
3627:
3626:
3625:
3622:
3620:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3605:
3602:
3600:
3597:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3585:
3584:
3583:
3580:
3578:
3575:
3573:
3570:
3568:
3565:
3563:
3560:
3558:
3555:
3553:
3550:
3548:
3545:
3543:
3540:
3538:
3535:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3525:Judeo-Shirazi
3523:
3521:
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3503:
3502:
3501:
3500:Judeo-Persian
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3490:Judeo-Marathi
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3474:
3471:
3470:
3469:
3468:Judeo-Italian
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3452:
3449:
3447:
3444:
3442:
3439:
3438:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3423:
3420:
3419:
3418:
3415:
3413:
3410:
3408:
3405:
3403:
3400:
3398:
3395:
3393:
3390:
3388:
3385:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3375:
3373:
3370:
3369:
3368:
3365:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3348:
3346:
3343:
3339:
3336:
3335:
3334:
3331:
3330:
3329:
3326:
3324:
3323:Judeo-Amazigh
3321:
3319:
3316:
3312:
3309:
3307:
3304:
3302:
3299:
3297:
3294:
3292:
3289:
3287:
3284:
3282:
3279:
3277:
3274:
3272:
3269:
3267:
3264:
3262:
3259:
3257:
3254:
3252:
3249:
3248:
3247:
3244:
3243:
3241:
3238:
3233:
3229:
3215:
3212:
3211:
3210:
3207:
3203:
3200:
3199:
3198:
3195:
3193:
3190:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3180:
3179:
3178:
3175:
3173:
3170:
3166:
3163:
3162:
3161:
3158:
3152:
3149:
3147:
3146:Hadhrami Jews
3144:
3142:
3139:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3122:
3119:
3117:
3114:
3112:
3111:Mountain Jews
3109:
3107:
3106:Egyptian Jews
3104:
3102:
3101:Bukharan Jews
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3084:
3083:
3082:
3079:
3075:
3072:
3071:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3048:
3045:
3043:
3040:
3039:
3038:
3035:
3033:
3030:
3026:
3023:
3022:
3021:
3018:
3016:
3013:
3011:
3008:
3004:
3001:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2994:
2991:
2987:
2984:
2982:
2979:
2978:
2977:
2974:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2931:
2930:
2927:
2926:
2924:
2922:
2918:
2912:
2909:
2907:
2904:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2889:Lists of Jews
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2856:
2854:
2852:
2848:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2798:
2796:
2794:
2790:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2776:
2775:
2772:
2768:
2764:
2757:
2752:
2750:
2745:
2743:
2738:
2737:
2734:
2722:
2714:
2712:
2707:
2702:
2701:
2698:
2688:
2685:
2683:
2680:
2678:
2675:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2654:
2652:
2648:
2642:
2639:
2635:
2632:
2630:
2627:
2625:
2624:
2620:
2619:
2618:
2615:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2607:
2603:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2565:
2563:
2560:
2558:
2555:
2553:
2550:
2548:
2545:
2543:
2540:
2538:
2535:
2533:
2530:
2529:
2527:
2525:
2521:
2515:
2512:
2508:
2505:
2504:
2503:
2500:
2498:
2497:Popular piety
2495:
2493:
2490:
2488:
2485:
2483:
2480:
2478:
2475:
2473:
2470:
2466:
2463:
2462:
2461:
2458:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2430:
2429:
2426:
2422:
2419:
2418:
2417:
2414:
2413:
2411:
2409:
2405:
2402:
2396:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2378:
2375:
2374:
2373:
2370:
2368:
2365:
2363:
2360:
2359:
2357:
2355:
2351:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2338:
2335:
2333:
2330:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2311:
2308:
2306:
2303:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2291:
2288:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2278:People of God
2276:
2274:
2271:
2269:
2266:
2264:
2261:
2260:
2259:
2256:
2254:
2251:
2249:
2246:
2242:
2239:
2238:
2237:
2234:
2232:
2229:
2225:
2222:
2220:
2217:
2215:
2212:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2205:
2202:
2200:
2197:
2195:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2185:
2182:
2180:
2177:
2175:
2172:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2149:
2148:
2145:
2144:
2142:
2140:
2136:
2124:
2119:
2117:
2114:
2112:
2109:
2108:
2106:
2104:
2100:
2094:
2091:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2081:
2077:
2074:
2073:
2072:
2069:
2068:
2066:
2064:
2060:
2054:
2051:
2047:
2044:
2042:
2039:
2037:
2034:
2032:
2029:
2027:
2024:
2022:
2019:
2017:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1997:
1994:
1992:
1989:
1988:
1987:
1984:
1982:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1969:
1968:
1966:
1964:
1960:
1957:
1954:
1950:
1945:
1944:Denominations
1941:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1924:
1921:
1919:
1916:
1914:
1913:Enlightenment
1911:
1909:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1895:
1893:
1891:
1887:
1881:
1878:
1876:
1873:
1871:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1856:
1853:
1852:
1850:
1848:
1844:
1838:
1835:
1833:
1830:
1826:
1823:
1821:
1818:
1817:
1816:
1813:
1811:
1808:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1797:
1795:
1793:
1789:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1776:
1773:
1771:
1768:
1764:
1761:
1759:
1756:
1754:
1751:
1749:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1736:
1734:
1731:
1729:
1726:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1714:
1711:
1710:
1709:
1706:
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5471:Architecture
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4074:perspectives
3908:Samaritanism
3869:Neo-Hasidism
3849:Conservative
3763:Names of God
3672:
3653:
3463:Judaeo-Greek
3458:Judeo-Gascon
3397:Lishán Didán
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3360:Judeo-Yemeni
3328:Judeo-Arabic
3202:Meshuchrarim
3121:Persian Jews
3054:Kurdish Jews
3032:Kaifeng Jews
2981:Beta Abraham
2944:Galitzianers
2899:Antisemitism
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2859:Assimilation
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2258:Ecclesiology
2189:Original sin
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1976:Old Catholic
1860:Papal States
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1700:Christianity
1657:New Covenant
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1553:Christianity
1474:
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1334:antisemitism
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1191:Islamophobia
1090:Christianity
1080:Baháʼà Faith
976:Saudi Arabia
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500:South Africa
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312:
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246:adding to it
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156:edit summary
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5360:Inheritance
5277:Cleanliness
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4643:Ahl al-Bayt
4316:Catholicism
3898:Hellenistic
3736:Eschatology
3674:Lachoudisch
3599:Lotegorisch
3577:Lachoudisch
3567:Koiné Greek
3480:Judeo-Latin
3417:Palestinian
3311:Palestinian
3160:MustaĘżravim
3086:Afghan Jews
3074:Berber Jews
2998:Bene Israel
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2976:Beta Israel
2894:Persecution
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2677:Persecution
2612:Christendom
2605:Cooperation
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2362:Natural law
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2174:Christology
2167:Holy Spirit
2036:Pentecostal
2016:Evangelical
2011:Charismatic
1855:Monasticism
1847:Middle Ages
1810:Constantine
1753:Crucifixion
1635:Foundations
1366:Laicization
1232:Neopaganism
1155:Hinduphobia
1107:Catholicism
912:Middle East
715:South Korea
700:Philippines
690:North Korea
585:Afghanistan
5988:Categories
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5646:Shu'ubiyya
5640:Psychology
5628:Literature
5618:Inventions
5564:Philosophy
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5003:Philosophy
4810:Isma'ilism
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4625:Golden Age
4516:Revelation
4311:Anabaptism
4253:Jew (word)
4120:Leadership
3933:Literature
3918:Secularism
3864:Humanistic
3731:Conversion
3701:Philosophy
3542:Judeo-Urdu
3306:Babylonian
3151:Saada Jews
3136:Adeni Jews
2929:Ashkenazim
2884:Samaritans
2851:Population
2806:Israelites
2591:Prosperity
2567:Liberation
2507:Cathedrals
2492:Pilgrimage
2477:Literature
2354:Philosophy
2290:Sacraments
2263:Four marks
2224:Protestant
2199:Born again
1996:Anabaptist
1986:Protestant
1928:Influences
1890:Modern era
1594:By country
1421:References
1391:Secularism
1300:Secularity
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1292:Irreligion
1146:Falun Gong
853:Montenegro
793:Azerbaijan
750:Uzbekistan
730:Tajikistan
655:Kazakhstan
600:Bangladesh
595:Azerbaijan
490:Mauritania
460:Cape Verde
338:Secularism
288:See also:
282:See also:
50:improve it
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3886:relations
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3318:Catalanic
3281:Samaritan
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3232:Languages
3177:Sephardim
3172:Romaniote
3059:Krymchaks
2993:Desi Jews
2869:Buddhists
2667:Criticism
2617:Ecumenism
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2537:Anarchism
2524:Movements
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2465:Catechism
2460:Education
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2241:Theotokos
2236:Mariology
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2031:Methodist
1991:Adventist
1825:Chalcedon
1502:cite book
1494:700524159
1401:Hierotopy
1396:Theocracy
1237:Rastafari
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720:Sri Lanka
710:Singapore
645:Indonesia
368:Theocracy
253:June 2024
219:June 2024
174:talk page
126:Consider
56:talk page
5916:Category
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5748:Apostasy
5723:Hinduism
5613:Feminism
5544:Medicine
5384:Military
5338:Gambling
5287:Apostasy
5282:Criminal
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4988:Madrasas
4978:Holidays
4968:Clothing
4963:Children
4958:Calendar
4909:Quranism
4843:Khawarij
4815:Alawites
4766:Atharism
4660:Rashidun
4499:In Islam
4494:Muhammad
4386:Category
4356:Hinduism
4346:Buddhism
4248:Genetics
4164:Politics
4137:Marriage
4096:Holidays
4091:Calendar
3972:Rabbinic
3948:/Hebrew
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3807:Branches
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3775:Haskalah
3753:Holiness
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3552:Kayliñña
3446:Yinglish
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3407:Biblical
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3301:Biblical
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3291:Medieval
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3271:Yemenite
3261:Sephardi
3197:Paradesi
3141:Ḥabbanim
3131:Teimanim
3096:Baghdadi
3069:Maghrebi
3037:Karaites
3015:GruzĂnim
3003:Kochinim
2921:Diaspora
2879:Karaites
2864:Atheists
2801:Timeline
2721:Category
2586:Pacifism
2400:features
2384:Politics
2337:Ablution
2305:Marriage
2209:Catholic
2139:Theology
2046:Reformed
2026:Lutheran
2021:Holiness
2001:Anglican
1971:Catholic
1875:Crusades
1820:Nicaea I
1770:Apostles
1743:Miracles
1738:Parables
1728:Ministry
1718:Nativity
1682:timeline
1579:Prophets
1574:Glossary
1360:See also
1151:Hinduism
1085:Buddhism
888:Slovenia
808:Bulgaria
735:Thailand
695:Pakistan
675:Mongolia
670:Maldives
665:Malaysia
615:Cambodia
562:Paraguay
542:Colombia
510:Tanzania
480:DR Congo
455:Cameroon
440:Botswana
306:Concepts
150:provide
5863:Nursing
5824:Qutbism
5738:Sikhism
5733:Judaism
5728:Jainism
5718:Druzism
5554:Physics
5501:Pottery
5486:Gardens
5481:Carpets
5396:Slavery
5318:Divorce
5305:DhabiÄĄa
5133:Hygiene
5108:Takaful
5090:Banking
5020:Science
5014:Qurbani
4983:Mosques
4943:Animals
4932:Culture
4866:Nukkari
4861:Azzabas
4848:Azariqa
4832:Zaydism
4820:Alevism
4696:Ottoman
4686:Almohad
4681:Fatimid
4676:CĂłrdoba
4671:Abbasid
4666:Umayyad
4599:Leaders
4594:History
4552:Shahada
4467:Beliefs
4371:Italics
4196:Studies
4142:Divorce
4108:Kashrut
4103:Cuisine
4061:Culture
3992:Midrash
3987:Tosefta
3977:Mishnah
3965:Ketuvim
3960:Nevi'im
3923:Schisms
3913:Science
3903:Karaite
3874:Renewal
3835:Litvaks
3830:Hasidic
3785:Sefirot
3770:Halakha
3741:Messiah
3714:Mitzvah
3709:Beliefs
3663:Western
3649:Poylish
3644:Litvish
3634:Eastern
3624:Yiddish
3619:Shuadit
3604:Qwareña
3592:Tetuani
3587:Haketia
3562:Knaanic
3557:Kivruli
3505:Bukhori
3451:Heblish
3387:Hulaulá
3377:Barzani
3333:Yahudic
3266:Mizrahi
3126:Urfalim
3081:Mizrahi
3025:Neofiti
3020:Italkim
2949:Lita'im
2841:Zionism
2793:History
2767:Judaism
2650:Related
2443:Trinity
2408:Culture
2372:Science
2342:Hygiene
2332:Mission
2315:Penance
2295:Baptism
2231:Worship
2204:Liturgy
2152:Trinity
2063:Eastern
2041:Quakers
2006:Baptist
1963:Western
1953:members
1723:Baptism
1677:History
1667:Worship
1569:Outline
1413:laicity
1350:laïcité
1338:Vatican
1324:History
1314:laïcité
1310:Laicism
1198:Judaism
1181:Alevism
1153: (
1075:Atheism
1017:Topical
1000:Oceania
956:Lebanon
921:Bahrain
898:Ukraine
868:Romania
843:Hungary
838:Germany
833:Georgia
813:Croatia
803:Belgium
798:Belarus
788:Austria
783:Armenia
778:Andorra
773:Albania
755:Vietnam
680:Myanmar
635:Georgia
590:Armenia
547:Ecuador
495:Morocco
475:Comoros
450:Burundi
425:Algeria
313:Laicism
209:updated
172:to the
154:in the
98:Spanish
94:Turkish
18:Laicist
5675:
5633:poetry
5443:
5328:Ethics
5312:Dhimmi
5271:Baligh
5232:Mahram
5189:Family
5169:Toilet
5149:Miswak
4902:Lahori
4885:Najdat
4781:Salafi
4731:Seerah
4726:Tafsir
4721:Hadith
4691:Sokoto
4636:Sahaba
4511:Angels
4488:Tawhid
4445:topics
4179:Hazzan
4169:Prayer
4046:Siddur
3982:Talmud
3946:Tanakh
3881:Neolog
3854:Reform
3842:Modern
3825:Haredi
3748:Ethics
3614:Shassi
3582:Ladino
3547:Karaim
3530:Juhuri
3372:Targum
3286:Signed
3251:Modern
3246:Hebrew
3214:Xuetes
3010:Dönmeh
2969:Yekkes
2367:Ethics
2248:Saints
2157:Father
2076:Church
1688:spread
1652:Gospel
1642:Church
1584:People
1492:
1482:
1456:
1386:Sharia
951:Kuwait
946:Jordan
941:Israel
893:Turkey
878:Serbia
873:Russia
863:Norway
828:France
818:Cyprus
764:Europe
740:Turkey
725:Taiwan
705:Russia
625:Cyprus
610:Brunei
605:Bhutan
557:Panama
552:Guyana
537:Canada
532:Brazil
430:Angola
416:Africa
90:German
5943:is a
5797:Quran
5677:Other
5572:Early
5496:Music
5412:Kalam
5366:Jizya
5354:Hudud
5239:Nikah
5156:Najis
5142:Ghusl
5101:Sukuk
5030:Women
4998:Music
4973:Flags
4878:Sufri
4871:Wahbi
4856:Ibadi
4756:Sunni
4716:Quran
4573:Zakat
4559:Salah
4522:Qadar
4480:Allah
4443:Islam
4351:Islam
4159:Names
4149:Music
4130:Rebbe
4125:Rabbi
4079:Monen
4034:Zohar
3955:Torah
3950:Bible
3064:Lemba
2939:Chuts
2576:Right
2482:Music
2433:Jesus
2398:Other
2253:Angel
1708:Jesus
1698:Early
1647:Creed
1616:Canon
1604:Bible
1564:Index
1302:, or
1186:Sufis
1171:Shi'a
1166:Sunni
1161:Islam
991:Yemen
981:Syria
971:Qatar
926:Egypt
848:Italy
685:Nepal
650:Japan
640:India
620:China
519:North
505:Sudan
485:Egypt
435:Benin
284:Laity
117:DeepL
5945:stub
5458:Arts
5389:POWs
5323:Diet
5253:Zina
5225:Mahr
5211:Haya
5175:Wudu
5122:Riba
5035:LGBT
4927:Life
4800:Shia
4795:Sufi
4580:Hajj
4566:Sawm
2765:and
2763:Jews
2572:Left
2472:Flag
2438:Mary
1949:list
1512:link
1508:link
1490:OCLC
1480:ISBN
1454:ISBN
961:Oman
936:Iraq
931:Iran
660:Laos
576:Asia
521:and
470:Chad
148:must
146:You
110:View
96:and
5199:Sex
5062:Law
4948:Art
3758:God
2428:Art
2162:Son
2147:God
1446:doi
986:UAE
248:.
119:or
101:.
5990::
1951:,
1504:}}
1500:{{
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