302:, several school districts canceled their school bus contracts with private operators and brought bus operations in-house. By the late 1980s, the only 3 remaining district school bus contracts were at Petersburg, Norfolk and Hopewell. Self-operation conversions for all three were urged by Virginia Department of Education officials as "cost-saving." The contracting companies unsuccessfully disputed the state's financial calculations and cost allocations for the reverse privatizations, which effectively ended all public
224:, a bus and rail transportation operator in the United Kingdom with subsidiaries in North America, acquired Laidlaw International, Inc. FirstGroup completed the acquisition of Laidlaw International on October 1, 2007, and rebranded Laidlaw services under the First umbrella. The deal combined North America's two largest private school bus operators—Education Services and First Student Inc.—giving them a combined 40% of the school bus contractor market.
311:
an operator of public service transportation and a much smaller industry consolidator in the state. The company had also lost their contract in
Petersburg to self-operation in 1989, but was still operating at Hopewell. The latter converted in 1996, and Virginia Overland's parent company based in Richmond closed in 2004. The former Virginia Overland subsidiary operation in the
36:
405:
In 1969 DeGroote began to expand beyond trucking by acquiring a solid waste management company. In the 1970s he would increasingly focus on waste management and other areas, shifting away from the boom-or-bust trucking industry, which had a tendency to rise and fall with the economy. Garbage, on the
342:
Contract
Services in 1995, and National Bus Service in 1996. In 1993, Laidlaw acquired San Diego–based MedTrans, a high quality industry leader which began as Harrison Ambulance in San Diego, operating emergency medical services operating in California, Washington, Nevada and Texas, and continued to
410:
and many former
Laidlaw operations where then rebranded to local names depending on the locations. Laidlaw sold the Canadian operations to USA Waste Services, Inc. Laidlaw American branch's where re-branded to many different names, depending on the location of were they were. After incurring heavy
310:
to a governmental conversion to district-self-operation, Laidlaw sold the rest of its urban-suburban bus line, school bus contracting business serving independent schools and day camps, and related assets in the
Norfolk area to Virginia Overland Transportation. Virginia Overland Transportation was
406:
other hand, always had to be dealt with. In 1978, Laidlaw entered the United States solid waste industry, Laidlaw Waste
Systems, a wholly owned subsidiary of Laidlaw Inc, In 1986 Laidlaw acquired Genstar Corp (GSX) of Boston and in 1996 then sold its solid waste business to
278:
business. In 1978 it entered the U.S. solid waste industry. In 1983, Laidlaw entered the U.S. school bus transportation sector with its acquisition of ARA Transportation, a major contract school bus provider which also owned a
343:
grow it through 138 acquisitions across the country, reaching over $ 1 billion in revenue. Glen
Roberts was the MedTrans CEO and Donald Jones, COO, at the time of the Laidlaw acquisition. In 1998, the company acquired
728:
678:
247:
franchises in major North
American cities. In acquiring Laidlaw, FirstGroup announced that it would not retain the Laidlaw name, but that it would maintain the Greyhound brand.
461:
718:
355:. Allied Waste sold the Canadian operations to USA Waste Services, Inc. Laidlaw American branches were re-branded to many different names, depending on their location.
688:
683:
723:
668:
703:
381:
and
Greyhound Lines and after almost 20 years of expansion, Laidlaw Inc. filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in June 2001.
693:
415:
and
Greyhound Lines. After almost 20 years of expansion, Laidlaw Inc. filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in June 2001.
698:
713:
287:
companies in the U.S. and Canada. In 1988, Laidlaw, Inc. purchased a controlling interest in itself from
Canadian Pacific Limited, parent of
591:
535:
465:
231:
of services formerly directly provided by government entities. It was the parent company of Laidlaw Transit (which was merged into
424:
88:
270:, Laidlaw, Inc. began growing through acquisitions of other companies when it acquired a Canadian intercity and charter
389:(Ticker: LI), on February 10, 2004, and emerged from reorganization on June 23, 2003, as the successor to Laidlaw Inc.
323:. As of 2007, Transquest was continuing bus contract operations transporting students to many independent schools in
673:
394:
351:, U.S. ambulance consolidator of smaller ambulance contractors. In 1996, Laidlaw sold its solid waste business to
393:
sold its remaining 17% interest in Laidlaw Inc. The company later sold American Medical Response and EmCare, its
344:
283:
bus dealership. In 1984, Laidlaw Inc. exited the trucking business, as the company began a consolidating smaller
240:
650:
636:
288:
20:
95:
78:
494:
407:
386:
352:
228:
560:
338:
and public transit contractors in the U.S. and Canada. These also included major competitors, including
255:
Laidlaw began in 1924 when founder Robert Laidlaw created Laidlaw Transit, a trucking service company in
303:
295:
284:
209:
197:
430:
256:
193:
106:
92:
348:
708:
324:
244:
597:
602:
566:
339:
312:
307:
280:
390:
363:
267:
159:
110:
545:
441:
359:
328:
236:
540:
201:
662:
232:
213:
133:
116:
488:
412:
378:
516:
367:
205:
436:
335:
316:
275:
221:
74:
606:
306:
in Virginia by 1996. In 1991, after losing its major school bus contract in
35:
19:
This article is about the transportation corporation. For other uses, see
521:
299:
70:
462:"Laidlaw International Announces Agreement to Be Acquired by FirstGroup"
227:
Laidlaw had grown primarily through acquisitions of other companies and
260:
371:
217:
137:
120:
320:
298:
were rare, but did occur during Laidlaw's years of expansion. In
147:
Solid Waste, Recycling, School bus, transit, and charter services
334:
In the 1990s, Laidlaw continued to acquire hundreds of smaller
271:
180:
235:), Laidlaw Education Services (merged into First Student),
168:
347:, another nationwide U.S. ambulance service provider and
633:
Historical business data for Laidlaw International Inc.:
377:
After incurring heavy losses through its investments in
592:"Allied Agrees to Purchase Laidlaw's Waste Operation"
174:
177:
171:
165:
162:
143:
127:
101:
84:
66:
58:
50:
42:
647:Historical business data for Laidlaw Global Corp.:
590:
559:
487:
274:company. In 1979, it acquired a Canadian contract
358:In 1998, a watershed year, Laidlaw Inc. acquired
729:Waste management companies of the United States
679:Transportation companies of the United States
8:
28:
266:Beginning in 1972, under the leadership of
719:Transportation companies based in Illinois
27:
589:Gilpin, Kenneth N. (September 19, 1996).
464:(Press release). Laidlaw. Archived from
689:Transport companies established in 1924
453:
315:area acquired from Laidlaw operates as
684:American companies established in 1924
489:"FirstGroup Agrees to Acquire Laidlaw"
370:) and emergency management companies
366:, the DAVE Companies (specialists in
7:
724:Waste management companies of Canada
397:contract operations, to new owners.
669:Defunct companies based in Illinois
704:2007 disestablishments in Illinois
411:losses through its investments in
14:
517:"FirstGroup buys Greyhound buses"
694:Companies disestablished in 2007
385:listed its common shares on the
192:(with corporate headquarters in
158:
34:
699:1924 establishments in Illinois
46:Bus transportation, Solid Waste
196:) was the largest provider of
1:
714:2007 mergers and acquisitions
425:First Student (United States)
374:and Spectrum Emergency Care.
383:Laidlaw International, Inc.
210:contract school bus service
190:Laidlaw International, Inc.
29:Laidlaw International, Inc.
745:
18:
345:American Medical Response
241:Greyhound Lines of Canada
33:
289:Canadian Pacific Railway
21:Laidlaw (disambiguation)
495:The Wall Street Journal
408:Allied Waste Industries
387:New York Stock Exchange
353:Allied Waste Industries
96:Allied waste Industries
79:Allied waste Industries
304:school bus contracting
285:school bus contracting
198:intercity bus services
62:2007 Solid waste, 1996
401:Laidlaw Waste Systems
296:reverse privatization
245:Gray Line Sightseeing
431:First Student Canada
319:and is now owned by
220:. In February 2007,
194:Naperville, Illinois
107:Naperville, Illinois
93:First Student Canada
16:American bus company
525:. February 9, 2007.
433:– successor company
427:– successor company
325:South Hampton Roads
30:
598:The New York Times
570:. January 24, 1995
536:"School Bus Fleet"
498:. February 9, 2007
243:, and a number of
674:Student transport
567:Los Angeles Times
548:on July 14, 2011.
362:U.S. operations,
308:Norfolk, Virginia
281:Wayne Corporation
151:
150:
736:
618:
617:
615:
613:
594:
586:
580:
579:
577:
575:
563:
556:
550:
549:
544:. Archived from
532:
526:
514:
508:
507:
505:
503:
491:
484:
478:
477:
475:
473:
468:on June 27, 2008
458:
391:Canadian Pacific
364:Greyhound Canada
268:Michael DeGroote
188:), organized as
187:
186:
183:
182:
179:
176:
173:
170:
167:
164:
111:Toronto, Ontario
38:
31:
744:
743:
739:
738:
737:
735:
734:
733:
659:
658:
655:
641:
627:
622:
621:
611:
609:
588:
587:
583:
573:
571:
558:
557:
553:
534:
533:
529:
515:
511:
501:
499:
486:
485:
481:
471:
469:
460:
459:
455:
450:
442:Greyhound Lines
421:
403:
360:Greyhound Lines
329:Norfolk Academy
253:
237:Greyhound Lines
161:
157:
130:
123:
113:
77:Solid waste by
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
742:
740:
732:
731:
726:
721:
716:
711:
706:
701:
696:
691:
686:
681:
676:
671:
661:
660:
657:
656:
654:
653:
648:
644:
642:
640:
639:
634:
630:
626:
625:External links
623:
620:
619:
581:
551:
541:Metro Magazine
527:
509:
479:
452:
451:
449:
446:
445:
444:
439:
434:
428:
420:
417:
402:
399:
349:CareLine, Inc.
252:
249:
202:public transit
149:
148:
145:
141:
140:
131:
128:
125:
124:
115:
105:
103:
99:
98:
86:
82:
81:
68:
64:
63:
60:
56:
55:
52:
48:
47:
44:
40:
39:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
741:
730:
727:
725:
722:
720:
717:
715:
712:
710:
707:
705:
702:
700:
697:
695:
692:
690:
687:
685:
682:
680:
677:
675:
672:
670:
667:
666:
664:
652:
649:
646:
645:
643:
638:
635:
632:
631:
629:
628:
624:
608:
604:
600:
599:
593:
585:
582:
569:
568:
562:
555:
552:
547:
543:
542:
537:
531:
528:
524:
523:
518:
513:
510:
497:
496:
490:
483:
480:
467:
463:
457:
454:
447:
443:
440:
438:
435:
432:
429:
426:
423:
422:
418:
416:
414:
409:
400:
398:
396:
392:
388:
384:
380:
375:
373:
369:
365:
361:
356:
354:
350:
346:
341:
337:
332:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
309:
305:
301:
297:
294:Instances of
292:
290:
286:
282:
277:
273:
269:
264:
262:
258:
250:
248:
246:
242:
238:
234:
233:First Transit
230:
225:
223:
219:
215:
214:United States
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
191:
185:
155:
146:
142:
139:
135:
134:United States
132:
126:
122:
118:
117:United States
112:
108:
104:
100:
97:
94:
90:
89:First Student
87:
83:
80:
76:
72:
69:
65:
61:
57:
53:
49:
45:
41:
37:
32:
26:
22:
610:. Retrieved
596:
584:
572:. Retrieved
565:
561:"Other News"
554:
546:the original
539:
530:
520:
512:
500:. Retrieved
493:
482:
470:. Retrieved
466:the original
456:
413:Safety-Kleen
404:
382:
379:Safety-Kleen
376:
357:
333:
327:, including
293:
265:
254:
226:
212:in both the
189:
153:
152:
102:Headquarters
25:
651:SEC filings
637:SEC filings
612:January 10,
574:October 10,
502:October 10,
472:February 9,
368:paratransit
257:Hagersville
229:contracting
206:paratransit
200:, contract
129:Area served
71:Acquisition
709:FirstGroup
663:Categories
448:References
437:FirstGroup
336:school bus
317:Transquest
276:school bus
222:FirstGroup
75:FirstGroup
607:0362-4331
340:Mayflower
85:Successor
522:BBC News
419:See also
300:Virginia
144:Services
43:Industry
313:Norfolk
261:Ontario
251:History
154:Laidlaw
59:Defunct
51:Founded
605:
372:EmCare
218:Canada
208:, and
138:Canada
121:Canada
321:Serco
239:and
614:2017
603:ISSN
576:2023
504:2023
474:2007
216:and
204:and
91:and
67:Fate
54:1924
395:EMS
331:.
272:bus
73:by
665::
601:.
595:.
564:.
538:.
519:.
492:.
291:.
263:.
259:,
181:ɔː
169:eɪ
136:,
119:,
114:,
109:,
616:.
578:.
506:.
476:.
184:/
178:l
175:ˌ
172:d
166:l
163:ˈ
160:/
156:(
23:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.