Knowledge (XXG)

Lamington

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sponge cake baked the day before, dipped the slices in chocolate and set them in coconut. Impressed by Galland's creation, Lamington's guests were said to have later asked for the recipe. This version of events is supported by Lady Lamington's memoirs. Coconut was not widely used in European cooking
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The identity of the recipe's inventor has also been debated. Most stories attribute its creation to Lord Lamington's chef, the French-born Armand Galland, who was called upon at short notice to feed unexpected guests. Using only the limited ingredients available, Galland cut up some left-over French
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in Queensland. The event was in honour of Lord Lamington (although it appears he did not attend) and also featured "Lamington Tea", "Lamington Soup" etc., so, in the absence of any description of the cake, the name of the cake might signify nothing more than the name of the event. A 1900 recipe for
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from 1896 to 1901, or his wife, Lady Lamington. Most sources incline to the former. The earliest known reference to the naming of the lamington, from June 1927, links the cake to Lord Lamington.
1196: 345:, there is a dessert which is a variant of the Lamington cake; It is called the "red Lamington cake", also known as "gato carré rouge" (lit. "red cube cake" or "red square cake" in English and 1337:
21 July is National Lamington Day, celebrating the creation of a square piece of cake that's covered in chocolate, coated with desiccated coconut, and deeply ingrained in Australian culture.
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Lady Lamington refers to the cake in memoirs she wrote for her children. "She makes the point the lamington was created by their French chef Armand Galland," curator Katie McConnel says.
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falsely claimed the lamington to have been based on a previously unknown New Zealand cake known as a "Wellington". This hoax origin story was later repeated by other sources.
1713: 1135: 633: 1677: 1549: 570: 249:, and 21 July was designated as National Lamington Day in Australia. Lamingtons are often sold at fundraisers for schools or charity groups, known as "lamington 152: 1219: 132:. The thin mixture is absorbed into the outside of the sponge cake and left to set, giving the cake a distinctive texture. A common variation has a layer of 1324: 1614: 1258: 1453: 1430: 1016: 1188: 1647: 1087: 980: 357:
in French). Red dye is used to give the cake its red colour; square pieces of the cake are soaked in the red dye completely and then coated with
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into a dish of chocolate. It was later discovered that desiccated coconut, sprinkled over the top, made the cakes more appealing.
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has a similar variation called coconut fingers, made traditionally for special occasions such as weddings and birthdays.
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newspaper. While the recipe originated in Queensland, it spread quickly, appearing in a Sydney newspaper in 1901 and a
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or half a strawberry can also be applied on top of the cream as topping. The cake is sometimes strawberry flavoured.
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newspaper in 1902. However, none of these recipes indicate the creator of the recipe nor the reason for its name.
1579: 840: 191:. A further alternative claim is that Lord Lamington's cook, presumably Galland, accidentally dropped a block of 1250: 2007: 1911: 1606: 1422: 198:
The first known mention of "Lamington cake" appears in an 1896 newspaper account of a "Lamington Function" at
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There are many variations on the basic lamington recipe, including different colours, flavours, and sizes.
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We asked expert bakers for their tips on how to tackle the humble "lammo".
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https://bakingwithsibella.com/2012/11/30/choco-coconut-squares-cupavci/
1220:"Food Fight – are pavlovas, lamingtons and flat whites Aussie or Kiwi?" 1088:"Lamington invented in New Zealand, new research proves 'beyond doubt'" 358: 335: 331: 307: 164: 93: 3096: 1571: 396: 229:
Lamingtons are typically baked in a Lamington pan named for the cake.
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of Queensland for its role as an iconic "innovation and invention".
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in French) or "gato Francis" (lit. "Francis cake" in English or
1799: 1640:"Gato Carre Rouge (Gato Francis) | Recipes - Shelina Permalloo" 2971: 1572:"Recipe for Cupavci: a sweet that takes you back to childhood" 140: 571:"Lamingtons – provenance unproven but tastiness unquestioned" 948:. Vol. XXXVII, no. 5469. 28 July 1896. p. 3. 175:
One account suggests that the lamington was first served in
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at that time, but was known to Galland, whose wife was from
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are one of the most popular Christmas desserts in Croatia.
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has a similar but smaller-sized confection is known in as
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Holpuch, Amanda; Howard, Emma; Walsh, James (April 2014).
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coated in an outer layer of chocolate sauce and rolled in
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is an Australian cake made from squares of butter cake or
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celebrations, the lamington was announced as one of the
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Queensland Times, Ipswich Herald and General Advertiser
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One Continuous Picnic: A History of Eating in Australia
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Lamingtons remain a popular treat across Australia and
1159:"Foods Australia And New Zealand Love To Bicker About" 2882: 2753: 2652: 2569: 2369: 2331: 2181: 2061: 1971: 1925: 1882: 1844: 1251:"April Fools' Day jokes 2014 – the best on the web" 1128:"Go coco for lamingtons - it's World Lamington Day" 88: 78: 68: 58: 906:"Lamington or Lemmington?: The Oz 'National Dish'" 365:is applied on the top surface of the cake. A half 1706:"RED SQUARE CAKE FROM MAURITIUS: the easy recipe" 836:"Galland attempt to please a Lady takes the Cake" 187:in Brisbane during the busy period leading up to 151:Lamingtons are believed to be named after either 268: 1311:"Australians celebrate National Lamington Day" 754:Bold Palates: Australia's Gastronomic Heritage 526:The Lamington Enigma: A Survey of the Evidence 1811: 8: 352: 346: 39: 1670:""Gateau Carre Rouge" – Red Lamington Cake" 1818: 1804: 1796: 1511: 1509: 1386:"The secret to baking a perfect lamington" 1017:Sydney Mail and New South Wales Advertiser 38: 1607:"GĂąteau CarrĂ© Rouge - Red Lamington Cake" 172:, where coconut was a common ingredient. 1770:"PREMIER UNVEILS QUEENSLAND'S 150 ICONS" 661:The Oxford Companion to Sugar and Sweets 894:from the original on 21 September 2013. 446: 241:A cream-filled lamington in New Zealand 1464:from the original on 20 September 2022 1199:from the original on 14 September 2018 1138:from the original on 21 September 2019 564: 562: 560: 558: 483: 481: 203:Lamington Cakes has been found in the 1699: 1697: 1695: 1634: 1632: 1601: 1599: 1597: 1582:from the original on 24 November 2020 1552:from the original on 12 November 2020 1261:from the original on 12 November 2020 1169:from the original on 16 November 2019 914:Australian National Dictionary Centre 811:from the original on 27 December 2020 504:from the original on 27 December 2020 7: 1433:from the original on 18 January 2024 1108:from the original on 1 December 2017 1494:from the original on 13 August 2020 1373:from the original on 14 March 2017. 1321:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 1291:from the original on 25 August 2022 940:"Notes on the "Lamington Function"" 498:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 474:from the original on 14 March 2017. 1746:from the original on 26 April 2021 1716:from the original on 26 April 2021 1680:from the original on 26 April 2021 1650:from the original on 26 April 2021 1617:from the original on 26 April 2021 1542:"Croatian Cooking: Čupavci Recipe" 1384:Smith, Annabel (22 January 2018). 1352:Australian words and their origins 775:from the original on 14 March 2017 732:from the original on 14 March 2017 682:from the original on 15 March 2017 591:from the original on 28 April 2016 543:from the original on 15 March 2017 488:Wong, Jennifer (24 January 2019). 299:The British Overseas Territory of 25: 1704:Crunch, Culture (9 August 2019). 1400:from the original on 3 April 2019 1230:from the original on 20 June 2018 1060:from the original on 28 July 2017 1024:from the original on 24 July 2016 988:from the original on 9 March 2016 952:from the original on 7 March 2016 3107: 3106: 3095: 1157:Leeder, Erin (4 November 2015). 1020:. 12 October 1901. p. 938. 860:from the original on 15 May 2018 834:Marriner, Cosima (6 June 2009). 807:. 29 June 1927. pp. 37–38. 409: 395: 296:, they are called coconut bars. 260:Similar cakes in other countries 104: 47: 1452:Nissen, Wendyl (8 March 2013). 884:"A brief history of lamingtons" 569:Veenhuyzen, Max (15 May 2014). 267:has a similar item is known as 77: 67: 1323:. 20 July 2012. Archived from 610:Martell, Ally (25 June 2013). 143:between two lamington halves. 1: 1423:"20 lovely lamington recipes" 1281:"Caramilk macadamia brownies" 185:Queensland's Government House 882:Halmagyi, Ed (6 July 2011). 711:The Oxford Companion to Food 2346:KĂŒrtƑskalĂĄcs (Chimney cake) 573:. Great Australian dishes. 460:. Penguin Books Australia. 3184: 916:. May 1999. Archived from 32:Lamington (disambiguation) 29: 3090: 1833: 841:The Sydney Morning Herald 751:Santich, Barbara (2012). 99: 46: 3153:Foods containing coconut 2008:Flourless chocolate cake 1912:Smoked salmon cheesecake 1285:Better Homes and Gardens 523:French, Maurice (2013). 377:In 2009, as part of the 1357:Oxford University Press 981:Queensland Country Life 716:Oxford University Press 666:Oxford University Press 529:. Tabletop Publishing. 454:Michael Symons (1984). 206:Queensland Country Life 92:Cake, chocolate sauce, 2730:Portuguese sweet bread 2421:Coffee and walnut cake 1053:The New Zealand Herald 795:"Some Special Recipes" 353: 347: 312:Bosnia and Herzegovina 273:, or coconut squares. 269: 242: 157:Governor of Queensland 2173:Torta alla Monferrina 2043:Molten chocolate cake 2023:German chocolate cake 1774:Queensland Government 1349:Hughes, Joan (1989). 805:John Fairfax and Sons 285:(little porcupines). 240: 3163:New Zealand desserts 3143:Culture of Cleveland 2900:Better than sex cake 2705:Date and walnut loaf 2163:Queen Elizabeth cake 1548:. 31 December 2019. 1519:. 14 September 2019. 1327:on 16 September 2016 1287:. 8 September 2021. 338:have similar cakes. 110:Media: Lamington 30:For other uses, see 3133:Australian desserts 2629:Spanische Windtorte 2466:Lady Baltimore cake 1993:Black Forest gateau 1897:Japanese cheesecake 1736:"Le GĂąteau Francis" 1613:. 22 January 2019. 1427:Women's Weekly Food 622:News Corp Australia 322:is a similar cake. 43: 3148:Queensland cuisine 2516:Paper wrapped cake 2283:Prinzregententorte 1576:travelhonestly.com 1546:Chasing the Donkey 1090:. Australia news. 1012:"The Ladies' Page" 888:www.fast-ed.com.au 636:on 16 October 2016 425:Australian cuisine 359:desiccated coconut 348:gĂąteau carrĂ© rouge 243: 223:Guardian Australia 189:Federation in 1901 130:desiccated coconut 94:desiccated coconut 53:Lamington cut open 3158:Mauritian cuisine 3120: 3119: 2644:Zuger Kirschtorte 2589:Brazo de Mercedes 2436:Frankfurter Kranz 2298:Smith Island cake 2221:Devil's food cake 2128:Jewish apple cake 2003:Chocolate brownie 1869:Gooey butter cake 1366:978-0-19-553087-2 1224:Appliances Online 1050:. Woman's World. 797:. Women's World. 768:978-1-74305-094-1 725:978-0-19-104072-6 675:978-0-19-931339-6 536:978-0-9874322-0-9 467:978-0-14-007167-2 118: 117: 16:(Redirected from 3175: 3110: 3109: 3100: 3099: 2715:Flies' graveyard 2556:Upside-down cake 2551:Tres leches cake 2461:Hummingbird cake 2401:Buko pandan cake 2396:Boston cream pie 2256:Maria Luisa cake 2201:Buckwheat gateau 1820: 1813: 1806: 1797: 1790: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1776:. Archived from 1768:(10 June 2009). 1762: 1756: 1755: 1753: 1751: 1732: 1726: 1725: 1723: 1721: 1701: 1690: 1689: 1687: 1685: 1676:. 27 July 2017. 1666: 1660: 1659: 1657: 1655: 1644:shelinacooks.com 1636: 1627: 1626: 1624: 1622: 1603: 1592: 1591: 1589: 1587: 1568: 1562: 1561: 1559: 1557: 1538: 1532: 1527: 1521: 1520: 1513: 1504: 1503: 1501: 1499: 1480: 1474: 1473: 1471: 1469: 1449: 1443: 1442: 1440: 1438: 1419: 1413: 1412: 1407: 1405: 1381: 1375: 1374: 1346: 1340: 1339: 1334: 1332: 1307: 1301: 1300: 1298: 1296: 1277: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1266: 1246: 1240: 1239: 1237: 1235: 1215: 1209: 1208: 1206: 1204: 1185: 1179: 1178: 1176: 1174: 1154: 1148: 1147: 1145: 1143: 1124: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1113: 1086:(1 April 2014). 1080: 1074: 1073: 1067: 1065: 1044: 1038: 1037: 1031: 1029: 1008: 1002: 1001: 995: 993: 976:"Useful Recipes" 972: 966: 965: 959: 957: 936: 930: 929: 927: 925: 902: 896: 895: 879: 873: 872: 867: 865: 831: 825: 824: 818: 816: 791: 785: 784: 782: 780: 748: 742: 741: 739: 737: 714:(3rd ed.). 698: 692: 691: 689: 687: 656:Goldstein, Darra 652: 646: 645: 643: 641: 632:. 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Index

Lamingtons
Lamington (disambiguation)

Sponge cake
Australia
Queensland
desiccated coconut

Media: Lamington
sponge cake
desiccated coconut
cream
strawberry
jam
Lord Lamington
Governor of Queensland
vanilla
Tahiti
Toowoomba
Brisbane
Queensland's Government House
Federation in 1901
sponge cake
Laidley
Queensland Country Life
New Zealand
April Fools' Day
Guardian Australia

New Zealand

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