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today. Based on available forest history, these forests became a foundation of political power, and were thus not only subsumed within a territory but also protected rather than cleared. This was significant because it protected the great forests from the increasing appetite for wood of the emergent
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over his domain. A prerequisite for being a territorial lord was the combination of property and estate ownership, as well as sovereignty, in one person as a unified legal concept. The lords' economic domination, particularly in the
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An account cited that a uniquely good phenomenon that resulted from the emergence of the territorial lords was the way they manifested claim to dominion, which was responsible for the thriving
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jurisdiction over the acquired lands. It is also suggested that this development has led to the freedom of the
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was vested in their hand. This ensured the dependence of the peasantry, since they were forced to grind their
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Manors and
Markets: Economy and Society in the Low Countries 500–1600
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Islamic And
Christian Spain in the Early Middle Ages, Second Edition
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territories, can be demonstrated in the way ownership of the
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462:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 138.
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Nature and Power: A Global
History of the Environment
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351:industry, particularly in
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221:Landesherr
123:Husbandman
82:Liege lord
63:Mesne lord
18:Landesherr
310:Authority
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245:. Such a
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93:Gentleman
304:peasants
264:Hochadel
144:Vagabond
116:Vavasour
104:Franklin
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