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Lasioglossum vierecki

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is found in eastern North America from Minnesota to the New England states and south to Louisiana and Georgia as well as in Canada in Manitoba and Ontario. They are known as sand specialist bees, which means that they only nest in sand or only visit plants restricted to sand.
198:. It is found in the eastern half of North America from Minnesota to the New England States down to Georgia and Louisiana and up in Manitoba and Ontario. Commonly found in sandy areas, it pollinates various flowers such as grass-leaved goldenrod ( 328:, which is the same color as the abdomen, is not smooth and polished in the middle and has small punctures. The first abdominal segment differs from other segments due to its bluer color and punctures. The legs are lighter but not polished. 795:, there are new efforts to sustain and promote these species. Some farmers are now raising native plants that these bees feed from in order to ensure that their farming practices do not negatively affect the native bee population. 920:
Schwarz, M. P. et al. (2007). "Changing Paradigms in Insect Social Evolution: Insights from Halictine and Allodapine Bees". Annual Review of Entomology 52: 127–150. doi:10.1146/annurev.ento.51.110104.15095.
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is considered a solitary bee. These types of bees exhibit solitary behavior, where a female raises the entire brood by herself and lives alone in her own nest. This behavior could have evolved from
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Wcislo, W. T. (1997). Social interactions and behavioral context in a largely solitary bee, Lasioglossum (Dialictus) figueresi (Hymenoptera, Halictidae), 44, 199-208. Retrieved from
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Gibbs, J. (2010). Revision of the metallic species of Lasioglossum (Dialictus)in Canada (Hymenoptera, Halictidae, Halictini). Zootaxa; 2591, 346-351. cited in Eaton, E., (2008)
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Gibbs, J. (2011). Revision of the metallic Lasioglossum (Dialictus) of eastern North America (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Halictini.) Zootaxa. cited in Eaton, E., (2008)
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Gibbs, J. (2011). Revision of the metallic Lasioglossum (Dialictus) of eastern North America (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Halictini.) Zootaxa. 3073: 207. Retrieved from
1222: 324:, which has narrowly-spaced punctures. Though the abdomen has punctures as well, it does not have a bronze-colored reflection and is not smooth and shiny. The 929:
Danforth, B. N. et al. (2008). "Phylogeny of Halictidae with emphasis on endemic African Halictinae" (PDF). Apidologie 39: 86–101. doi:10.1051/apido:2008002.
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Mitchell, T.B. 1960 Bees of the Eastern United States. North Carolina Agricultural Experiment Station Technical Bulletin No. 141. cited in Eaton, E., (2008)
1170: 1196: 827:"Phylogeny of Eusocial Lasioglossum Reveals Multiple Losses of Eusociality within a Primitively Eusocial Clade of Bees (Hymenoptera: Halictidae)" 1281: 1286: 1058: 883:"Flowering Plants Visited by Lasioglossum vierecki in Illinois from Insect Visitors of Illinois Wildflowers - Encyclopedia of Life" 1201: 882: 968: 966: 562: 312:, and pits touching the scutellum. There are several other differences from bees that have similar colored abdomen. Its 45: 1118: 996:
THE MICHIGAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY. (2008). THE GREAT LAKES ENTOMOLOGIST. THE MICHIGAN ENTOMOLOGICAL SOCIETY; 41, 157.
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pollinates several flowers throughout the eastern part of North America. In New Jersey they have been found on
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Kuehn, F. Coordinator. (2015). Farming for native bees. World Wide Web electronic publication. Retrieved from
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Hilty, J. Editor. (2015). Insect Visitors of Illinois Wildflowers. World Wide Web electronic publication.
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can be distinguished by its extremely hairy, orange-yellow abdomen with clear golden yellow hair on its
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and other native bees have become more important for agriculture due to the decline in population of
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are distinguished by extensively yellow legs with a brown tint on the top half of the
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is the largest species within the halictid subfamily and is composed of five tribes.
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Michener, C.D. (2000). The Bees of the World. Johns Hopkins University Press. 913.
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which is mostly composed of New World species, and is most closely related to
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various contributors. 2015. Hymenoptera Online (HOL). Available from
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is part of the subfamily Halictinae within the hymenopteran family
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Lasioglossum Vierecki. (2015). In Discover Life. Retrieved from
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are recognized by their smaller size and many punctures on the
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Crawford, J. (1904). Entomological News . Retrieved from
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Wcislo, William T.; Danforth, Bryan N. (1997-01-12).
985:"Species Lasioglossum vierecki - Viereck's Dialictus" 909:"Species Lasioglossum vierecki - Viereck's Dialictus" 843:"Species Lasioglossum vierecki - Viereck's Dialictus" 898:, version (09/2015). (Accessed: September 20, 2015). 1078: 253:is part of the former. It is part of the subgenus 861: 859: 857: 855: 853: 851: 237:, which is made up of over 2000 species. Genus 8: 241:is informally divided into two series: the 1066: 825:Danforth B. N., Conway L., Ji S., (2003). 821: 819: 31: 20: 1026: 442: 803: 779:is active between April and September. 440:In Illinois, they have been found on: 316:is darker on the bottom half, and the 7: 348:, and a very dense, slightly yellow 372:of their middle thoracic segment. 14: 1060:. (Accessed: September 22, 2015). 1015:Trends in Ecology & Evolution 999:. (Accessed: September 22, 2015). 44: 987:(Accessed: September 20, 2015). 911:(Accessed: September 20, 2015). 868:(Accessed: September 20, 2015). 845:(Accessed: September 20, 2015). 285:Description and identification 1: 1028:10.1016/S0169-5347(97)01198-1 563:Symphyotrichum oolentangiense 356:, metasomal terga, and head. 1282:Hymenoptera of North America 293:Front of insect head diagram 1303: 829:Syst. Biol., 52(1), 23–36. 204:) and rattlesnake master ( 190:and is part of the family 1287:Insects described in 1904 156: 149: 41:Scientific classification 39: 30: 23: 711:Pycnanthemum virginianum 527:Heterotheca subaxillaris 376:Distribution and habitat 320:reaches the top of the 605:Helianthemum canadense 515:Eupatorium perfoliatum 495:Asclepias verticillata 344:, a pale yellow-brown 302: 301:Hymenoptera morphology 294: 214:Taxonomy and phylogeny 1110:Lasioglossum vierecki 1080:Lasioglossum vierecki 533:Hieracium caespitosum 521:Euthamia graminifolia 509:Eupatorium altissimum 300: 292: 219:Lasioglossum vierecki 201:Euthamia graminifolia 175:Lasioglossum vierecki 160:Lasioglossum vierecki 25:Lasioglossum vierecki 762:Behavior and ecology 739:Rubus allegheniensis 679:Hypericum perforatum 665:Tephrosia virginiana 653:Desmodium glutinosum 591:Triodanis perfoliata 475:Eryngium yuccifolium 207:Eryngium yuccifolium 685:Hypericum punctatum 633:Euphorbia corollata 545:Solidago canadensis 619:Commelina communis 551:Solidago nemoralis 303: 295: 180:Dialictus vierecki 1264: 1263: 1249:Open Tree of Life 1072:Taxon identifiers 759: 758: 725:Oenothera biennis 699:Monarda fistulosa 557:Solidago speciosa 233:is part of tribe 184:Halictus vierecki 171: 170: 1294: 1257: 1256: 1244: 1243: 1231: 1230: 1218: 1217: 1205: 1204: 1192: 1191: 1179: 1178: 1166: 1165: 1153: 1152: 1140: 1139: 1127: 1126: 1114: 1113: 1112: 1099: 1098: 1097: 1067: 1061: 1055: 1049: 1048: 1030: 1006: 1000: 994: 988: 981: 975: 970: 961: 956: 950: 945: 939: 936: 930: 927: 921: 918: 912: 905: 899: 897: 895: 894: 885:. Archived from 878: 869: 863: 846: 839: 830: 823: 814: 808: 783:Human importance 747:Scrophulariaceae 705:Monarda punctata 659:Lupinus perennis 443: 178:, also known as 162: 142:L. vierecki 49: 48: 35: 21: 1302: 1301: 1297: 1296: 1295: 1293: 1292: 1291: 1267: 1266: 1265: 1260: 1252: 1247: 1239: 1236:Observation.org 1234: 1226: 1221: 1213: 1208: 1200: 1195: 1187: 1182: 1174: 1169: 1161: 1156: 1148: 1143: 1135: 1130: 1122: 1117: 1108: 1107: 1102: 1093: 1092: 1087: 1074: 1064: 1056: 1052: 1021:(12): 468–474. 1008: 1007: 1003: 995: 991: 982: 978: 971: 964: 957: 953: 946: 942: 937: 933: 928: 924: 919: 915: 906: 902: 892: 890: 881: 879: 872: 864: 849: 840: 833: 824: 817: 809: 805: 801: 785: 764: 539:Rudbeckia hirta 390: 388:Flowers visited 378: 362: 334: 287: 245:series and the 216: 167: 164: 158: 145: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1300: 1298: 1290: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1269: 1268: 1262: 1261: 1259: 1258: 1245: 1232: 1219: 1206: 1193: 1180: 1167: 1154: 1141: 1128: 1115: 1100: 1084: 1082: 1076: 1075: 1070: 1063: 1062: 1050: 1001: 989: 976: 962: 951: 940: 931: 922: 913: 900: 870: 847: 831: 815: 802: 800: 797: 784: 781: 763: 760: 757: 756: 753:Besseya bullii 749: 743: 742: 735: 729: 728: 721: 715: 714: 695: 689: 688: 675: 669: 668: 647:Dalea purpurea 643: 637: 636: 629: 623: 622: 615: 609: 608: 601: 595: 594: 587: 581: 580: 573: 567: 566: 505: 499: 498: 491: 489:Asclepiadaceae 485: 484: 471: 465: 464: 461:Rhus copallina 457: 451: 450: 447: 389: 386: 377: 374: 361: 358: 333: 330: 286: 283: 215: 212: 169: 168: 166:Crawford, 1904 165: 154: 153: 147: 146: 139: 137: 133: 132: 125: 121: 120: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 37: 36: 28: 27: 16:Species of bee 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1299: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1274: 1272: 1255: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1224: 1220: 1216: 1211: 1207: 1203: 1198: 1194: 1190: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1172: 1168: 1164: 1159: 1155: 1151: 1146: 1142: 1138: 1133: 1129: 1125: 1120: 1116: 1111: 1105: 1101: 1096: 1090: 1086: 1085: 1083: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1068: 1059: 1054: 1051: 1046: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1020: 1016: 1012: 1005: 1002: 998: 993: 990: 986: 980: 977: 974: 969: 967: 963: 960: 955: 952: 949: 944: 941: 935: 932: 926: 923: 917: 914: 910: 904: 901: 889:on 2015-09-26 888: 884: 877: 875: 871: 867: 862: 860: 858: 856: 854: 852: 848: 844: 838: 836: 832: 828: 822: 820: 816: 812: 807: 804: 798: 796: 794: 790: 782: 780: 778: 774: 772: 768: 761: 755: 754: 750: 748: 745: 744: 741: 740: 736: 734: 731: 730: 727: 726: 722: 720: 717: 716: 713: 712: 707: 706: 701: 700: 696: 694: 691: 690: 687: 686: 681: 680: 676: 674: 671: 670: 667: 666: 661: 660: 655: 654: 649: 648: 644: 642: 639: 638: 635: 634: 630: 628: 627:Euphorbiaceae 625: 624: 621: 620: 616: 614: 613:Commelinaceae 611: 610: 607: 606: 602: 600: 597: 596: 593: 592: 588: 586: 585:Campanulaceae 583: 582: 579: 578: 577:Arabis lyrata 574: 572: 569: 568: 565: 564: 559: 558: 553: 552: 547: 546: 541: 540: 535: 534: 529: 528: 523: 522: 517: 516: 511: 510: 506: 504: 501: 500: 497: 496: 492: 490: 487: 486: 483: 482: 477: 476: 472: 470: 467: 466: 463: 462: 458: 456: 455:Anacardiaceae 453: 452: 448: 445: 444: 441: 438: 436: 435: 430: 429: 424: 423: 418: 417: 412: 411: 406: 405: 400: 399: 394: 387: 385: 382: 375: 373: 371: 367: 359: 357: 355: 351: 347: 343: 339: 331: 329: 327: 323: 319: 315: 311: 307: 299: 291: 284: 282: 280: 279: 274: 273: 268: 267: 266:L. umbripenne 262: 261: 260:L. gundlachii 256: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 224: 220: 213: 211: 209: 208: 203: 202: 197: 194:of the order 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 176: 163: 161: 155: 152: 151:Binomial name 148: 144: 143: 138: 135: 134: 131: 130: 126: 123: 122: 119: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 76: 73: 72: 69: 66: 63: 62: 59: 56: 53: 52: 47: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1277:Lasioglossum 1079: 1053: 1018: 1014: 1004: 992: 979: 954: 943: 934: 925: 916: 903: 891:. Retrieved 887:the original 806: 788: 786: 776: 775: 766: 765: 751: 737: 723: 709: 703: 697: 683: 677: 673:Hypericaceae 663: 657: 651: 645: 631: 617: 603: 589: 575: 571:Brassicaceae 561: 555: 549: 543: 537: 531: 525: 519: 513: 507: 493: 479: 473: 459: 439: 432: 426: 420: 414: 408: 402: 396: 392: 391: 380: 379: 365: 363: 337: 335: 305: 304: 276: 270: 264: 258: 254: 250: 247:Hemihalictus 246: 243:Lasioglossum 242: 239:Lasioglossum 238: 230: 226: 218: 217: 205: 199: 186:, is a sand 183: 179: 174: 173: 172: 159: 157: 141: 140: 129:Lasioglossum 128: 24: 18: 1210:NatureServe 1184:iNaturalist 1104:Wikispecies 789:L. vierecki 777:L. vierecki 771:eusociality 767:L. vierecki 481:Zizia aurea 393:L. vierecki 381:L. vierecki 366:L. vierecki 338:L. vierecki 306:L. vierecki 278:L. tegulare 251:L. vierecki 249:, of which 231:L. vierecki 227:L. vierecki 196:Hymenoptera 98:Hymenoptera 1271:Categories 893:2015-09-22 799:References 793:honey bees 719:Onagraceae 503:Asteraceae 422:Helianthus 416:Specularia 322:metathorax 255:Dialictus, 223:Halictidae 192:Halictidae 108:Halictidae 78:Arthropoda 1037:0169-5347 693:Lamiaceae 599:Cistaceae 404:Hydrangea 398:Ceanothus 326:mesonotum 310:scutellum 272:L. parvum 235:Halictini 188:sweat bee 136:Species: 118:Halictini 64:Kingdom: 58:Eukaryota 1215:2.882129 1132:BugGuide 1095:Q2295583 1089:Wikidata 1045:21238162 733:Rosaceae 641:Fabaceae 469:Apiaceae 449:Species 434:Solidago 354:mesosoma 350:tomentum 346:metasoma 314:antennae 104:Family: 74:Phylum: 68:Animalia 54:Domain: 1176:1354052 1163:2744720 446:Family 428:Monarda 352:on the 342:clypeus 336:Female 332:Females 124:Genus: 114:Tribe: 94:Order: 88:Insecta 84:Class: 1241:174644 1202:759541 1189:199077 1137:183939 1043:  1035:  787:Since 431:, and 370:scutum 275:, and 1254:38922 1228:88499 1150:6P28Q 1124:16328 410:Rubus 364:Male 360:Males 318:rugae 1223:NCBI 1197:ITIS 1171:GBIF 1119:BOLD 1041:PMID 1033:ISSN 182:and 1158:EoL 1145:CoL 1023:doi 437:. 210:). 1273:: 1251:: 1238:: 1225:: 1212:: 1199:: 1186:: 1173:: 1160:: 1147:: 1134:: 1121:: 1106:: 1091:: 1039:. 1031:. 1019:12 1017:. 1013:. 965:^ 873:^ 850:^ 834:^ 818:^ 813:. 773:. 708:, 702:, 682:, 662:, 656:, 650:, 560:, 554:, 548:, 542:, 536:, 530:, 524:, 518:, 512:, 478:, 425:, 419:, 413:, 407:, 401:, 281:. 269:, 263:, 225:. 1047:. 1025:: 896:.

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Arthropoda
Insecta
Hymenoptera
Halictidae
Halictini
Lasioglossum
Binomial name
sweat bee
Halictidae
Hymenoptera
Euthamia graminifolia
Eryngium yuccifolium
Halictidae
Halictini
L. gundlachii
L. umbripenne
L. parvum
L. tegulare


scutellum
antennae
rugae
metathorax
mesonotum

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