342:
365:, France, the battalion was heavily opposed by well-posted German machine-guns. McCarthy, realizing the situation, dashed across the open ground with two men to the nearest post, where, having out-distanced his companions, he put the gun out of action, then continued fighting his way down the trench. Later, having been joined by one of his men, together they bombed their way along the trench until contact was established with an adjoining unit.
392:
McCarthy returned to
Australia in December 1919, having married Florence Norville the previous January in London. McCarthy was demobilised in August 1920 and returned to Western Australia. Moving to Victoria in 1926 with his wife, he gained employment with the Sunshine Harvester Works as a commercial
368:
During this action McCarthy had killed 20 of the enemy, taken 50 prisoners and captured 5 machine-guns and 500 yards (460 m) of the German front. The battalion historian wrote that following McCarthy's feat, "the prisoners closed in on him from all sides ... and patted him on the back!" For this
41:
400:
He subsequently found new work the following year with the
Trustees, Executors & Agency Co. in Melbourne, and worked for that company until his retirement in 1969. The couple's only son, Lawrence, was killed in action fighting the Japanese on
797:
772:
376:, where he was subsequently informed that he had been awarded the Victoria Cross for his action. After recovering he rejoined his battalion on 7 January 1919, subsequently receiving the award from
350:
767:
278:, joining the newly formed unit at Blackboy Hill Camp. His large build later earned him the nickname "Fats". Sailing for Egypt in December, the battalion landed at
792:
203:
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421:
369:
McCarthy was awarded the
Victoria Cross that, within his battalion and in some quarters of the London press, came to be known as the "super-VC".
322:
186:
286:
against the
Turkish. McCarthy remained on the peninsula until illness forced his evacuation in September. By then he had been promoted to
777:
714:
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and evacuated to
England where he spent three months in hospital and convalescing. Rejoining his unit on 9 July, he was promoted to
267:
250:
109:
270:; however, he was later accepted after proving he had won a number of shooting competitions. Enlisted on 16 October 1914 as a
681:
662:
231:
150:
748:
275:
242:
253:, Perth. He subsequently worked as a contractor sawmiller, losing three fingers on his left hand in an accident.
293:
The 16th
Battalion arrived in France in June 1916 where they took part in the fighting against the Germans at
241:
After completing his schooling, from the age of 13 he worked on a farm as an apprentice at
Jennacubbine, near
497:
290:. He returned to duty in November and was among the last in his battalion to leave Gallipoli on 20 December.
425:
246:
226:, on 21 January 1892. The son of Florence McCarthy of Cork, Ireland, and his wife Anne (née Sherry), he was
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traveler and remained with them until 1934 when the company was forced to lay off staff during the
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145:
657:. Vol. 10. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. pp. 219–220.
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two days later. Between
February and August 1918 he was posted the 13th Training Battalion at
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210:, the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and
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353:
as being the most effective piece of individual fighting in the history of the AIF, next to
40:
372:
Ten days after the war ended, on 21 November 1918, McCarthy was evacuated to
England with
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722:
329:, England where he trained troops, before rejoining his battalion in time for the Allied
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McCarthy was initially rejected due to his injuries when he attempted to join the
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in
Melbourne in May 1975 and was cremated with full military honours.
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On 23 August 1918, McCarthy performed what was later described in the
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has been named in his honour. His Victoria Cross is displayed at the
340:
313:. The day after receiving his commission, McCarthy was wounded at
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773:
Australian World War I recipients of the Victoria Cross
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Recipients of the Croix de Guerre 1914–1918 (France)
361:-winning feat at Pozières. Near Madam Wood, east of
676:(2nd ed.). Canberra: Australian War Memorial.
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699:"Portrait, oil on canvas by Charles Wheeler, 1927"
249:unit, for two and a half years before moving to
245:. Later, he served with the 18th Light Horse, a
504:. Northam, Western Australia. 10 October 2012.
575:(Supplement). 13 December 1918. p. 14775.
345:Lieutenant Lawrence Dominic McCarthy VC c.1919
587:"Lieutenant Lawrence Dominic 'Fats' McCarthy"
8:
202:(21 January 1892 – 25 May 1975) was an
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305:in March 1917 and the following month was
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28:
768:Military personnel from Western Australia
420:The Lawrence McCarthy Ward at the former
415:Repatriation General Hospital, Heidelberg
321:on 1 November and was awarded the French
651:"McCarthy, Lawrence Dominic (1892–1975)"
422:Repatriation General Hospital, Hollywood
45:Studio portrait of L. D. McCarthy c.1920
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612:
553:
532:
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450:
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222:Lawrence Dominic McCarthy was born in
230:at a young age and was brought up at
7:
630:"York RSL club named after McCarthy"
274:, he was subsequently posted to the
793:People from York, Western Australia
655:Australian Dictionary of Biography
301:in August. McCarthy was appointed
238:and educated in Catholic schools.
25:
498:"York's Own Hero To Be Honoured"
628:Taylor, Paige (26 April 2007).
262:Gallipoli and the Western Front
1:
232:St Joseph's Boys' Orphanage
819:
284:second day of the campaign
701:. Australian War Memorial
589:. Australian War Memorial
268:Australian Imperial Force
196:Lawrence Dominic McCarthy
110:Australian Imperial Force
38:
33:Lawrence Dominic McCarthy
18:Lawrence Dominic McCarthy
778:Australian Army officers
672:Wigmore, Lionel (1986).
502:The Avon Valley Advocate
333:that began on 8 August.
282:on 26 April 1915 on the
649:Connell, W. H. (1986).
426:Australian War Memorial
224:York, Western Australia
346:
331:Hundred Days Offensive
303:company sergeant major
166:Hundred Days Offensive
161:Battle of Mouquet Farm
413:McCarthy died at the
344:
337:Victoria Cross action
116:Years of service
234:(later Clontarf) in
204:Australian recipient
749:"View digital copy"
674:They Dared Mightily
480:, pp. 219–220.
74:, Western Australia
719:DiggerHistory.info
572:The London Gazette
347:
156:Battle of Pozières
146:Gallipoli Campaign
535:, pp. 87–88.
384:on 12 July 1919.
382:Buckingham Palace
311:second lieutenant
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16:(Redirected from
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725:on 9 August 2009
721:. Archived from
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409:Death and legacy
405:on 20 May 1945.
395:Great Depression
351:official history
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363:Vermandovillers
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323:Croix de guerre
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187:Croix de guerre
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141:First World War
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69:21 January 1892
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634:The Australian
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359:Military Cross
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276:16th Battalion
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208:Victoria Cross
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183:Victoria Cross
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86:(aged 83)
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715:"McCarthy VC"
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151:Western Front
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727:. Retrieved
723:the original
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705:11 September
703:. Retrieved
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636:. Canberra.
633:
613:Wigmore 1986
593:11 September
591:. Retrieved
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554:Wigmore 1986
533:Wigmore 1986
515:11 September
513:. Retrieved
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478:Connell 1986
451:Wigmore 1986
419:
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403:Bougainville
399:
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355:Albert Jacka
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307:commissioned
299:Mouquet Farm
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212:Commonwealth
195:
194:
134:Battles/wars
84:(1975-05-25)
26:
788:1975 deaths
783:1892 births
729:13 December
567:"No. 31067"
82:25 May 1975
51:Nickname(s)
803:Sawmillers
762:Categories
683:0642994714
664:0522843271
436:References
388:Later life
319:lieutenant
315:Bullecourt
218:Early life
128:Lieutenant
96:Allegiance
91:, Victoria
65:1892-01-21
642:1038-8761
510:1328-3723
374:influenza
280:Gallipoli
251:Lion Mill
99:Australia
89:Melbourne
430:Canberra
327:Tidworth
295:Pozières
288:sergeant
228:orphaned
214:forces.
189:(France)
104:Service/
751:. 1920.
622:Sources
272:private
247:Militia
243:Northam
206:of the
119:1914–20
680:
661:
640:
508:
179:Awards
106:branch
309:as a
236:Perth
731:2014
707:2014
678:ISBN
659:ISBN
638:ISSN
595:2014
517:2014
506:ISSN
297:and
124:Rank
79:Died
72:York
59:Born
54:Fats
428:in
380:at
357:'s
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717:.
653:.
632:.
603:^
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432:.
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200:VC
198:,
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63:(
20:)
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