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has a long stem and two to six red flowers, each 10 to 16 mm (0.4 to 0.6 in) long, turning bluer as they age. These have five sepals and five petals and are irregular. The uppermost petal is known as the "standard", the lateral two as the "wings" and the lowest two are joined to form the
382:
were removed from the roots and dried. Once eaten, they prevented thirst and hunger pangs. Certain medieval herbals claimed that this effect could last for days or even weeks. It is surmised that this effect derives from the presence in them of
345:
is a perennial plant with dark-coloured tubers attached to the roots. The stem grows to 15 to 30 cm (6 to 12 in) and is erect, winged and nearly hairless. The leaves are alternate with short winged stalks and large
1017:
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355:"keel". There are ten stamens and a single carpel. The fruit is a long reddish-brown pod containing up to ten seeds. This plant flowers in May and June.
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699:
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366:
is native to Europe and parts of Asia. Its typical habitat is rough grassy places, broad-leaved woodland, forest margins, hedgerows and banks.
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350:. The leaf blades are pinnate with two to four pairs of narrow lanceolate leaflets with blunt tips, entire margins and no tendrils. The
334:, and this use has brought the plant to recent medical attention. Attempts are being made to cultivate the plant on a commercial scale.
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This plant was formerly an ingredient of the
Highland diet when food was scarce until the 18th century, when the
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International Legume
Database & Information Service
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10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T120074556A122201956.en
307:. The name bitter vetch is also sometimes used for
378:became an important crop in the region. The small
565:Heath Pea site for Schools, Crofters and Farmers
484:Note that this website has been superseded by
1119:
8:
531:
529:
570:The bitter pea that is a master of disguise
503:"New bloom for heath pea as a slimming aid"
415:Rowe, J.; Sánchez , E.; Maxted, N. (2019).
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31:
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511:. Edinburgh. 3 June 2006. Archived from
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7:
1080:
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1145:IUCN Red List least concern species
426:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
1098:. You can help Knowledge (XXG) by
390:The plant may be the one eaten by
14:
1036:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:2388680-4
1082:
884:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:501820-1
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1:
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433:: e.T120074556A122201956.
323:were formerly used as an
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209:
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72:Scientific classification
70:
48:
39:
30:
23:
359:Distribution and habitat
1094:-related article is a
242:Lathyrus macrorrhizus
396:battle of Dyrrhacium
325:appetite suppressant
835:Lathyrus linifolius
619:Lathyrus linifolius
589:Lathyrus linifolius
539:Lathyrus linifolius
466:(Reichard) Bassler"
464:Lathyrus linifolius
419:Lathyrus linifolius
364:Lathyrus linifolius
343:Lathyrus linifolius
321:Lathyrus linifolius
292:Lathyrus linifolius
213:Lathyrus linifolius
42:Conservation status
25:Lathyrus linifolius
486:World Flora Online
299:, commonly called
195:L. linifolius
1107:
1106:
1072:
1071:
932:Orobus linifolius
817:Open Tree of Life
581:Taxon identifiers
288:
287:
262:Orobus linifolius
252:Lathyrus montanus
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783:NHMSYS0000460181
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394:soldiers in the
319:. The tubers of
295:is a species of
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270:Orobus tuberosus
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16:Species of plant
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1155:Flora of Europe
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804:Observation.org
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537:"Bitter vetch:
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1062:wfo-0000209531
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559:External links
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515:on 2016-08-20
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352:inflorescence
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313:and also for
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204:Binomial name
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57:Least Concern
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1160:Fabeae stubs
1100:expanding it
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545:. Retrieved
543:. NatureGate
538:
517:. Retrieved
513:the original
508:The Scotsman
506:
478:– via
473:. Retrieved
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444:. Retrieved
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389:
385:transethanol
373:
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316:Vicia orobus
314:
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301:bitter vetch
300:
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24:
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713:iNaturalist
613:Wikispecies
446:23 November
398:in 48 BCE.
338:Description
167:Subfamily:
115:Angiosperms
1139:Categories
853:Plant List
547:2013-12-31
519:2016-08-03
475:2016-08-02
402:References
947:Q39152724
770:120074556
305:heath pea
189:Species:
171:Faboideae
85:Kingdom:
1150:Lathyrus
1049:13075690
1044:Tropicos
1023:10174274
1010:510972-1
941:Wikidata
897:13044751
892:Tropicos
858:ild-7763
744:10183415
731:501820-1
637:BioLib:
598:Wikidata
348:stipules
332:Scotland
329:medieval
265:Reichard
233:Synonyms
221:Reichard
182:Lathyrus
161:Fabaceae
157:Family:
128:Eudicots
62:IUCN 3.1
984:2962289
692:5356393
604:Q158866
225:Bässler
177:Genus:
151:Fabales
147:Order:
89:Plantae
60: (
1092:Fabeae
997:314544
958:186622
955:APDB:
907:723743
904:uBio:
866:PLANTS
822:177918
796:313096
757:819819
705:314543
666:703173
630:146783
627:APDB:
380:tubers
376:potato
256:Bernh.
141:Rosids
1090:This
1018:IRMNG
971:6T87K
871:LALI6
842:PFI:
739:IRMNG
718:85072
679:LTHMO
653:3SKWT
640:39984
392:Roman
246:Wimm.
135:Clade
122:Clade
109:Clade
96:Clade
1096:stub
1031:POWO
1005:IPNI
992:GRIN
979:GBIF
879:POWO
845:2483
830:PfaF
809:2594
791:NCBI
765:IUCN
752:ITIS
726:IPNI
700:GRIN
687:GBIF
674:EPPO
448:2021
431:2019
370:Uses
279:p.p.
1057:WFO
966:CoL
915:WFO
778:NBN
661:EoL
648:CoL
435:doi
327:in
303:or
297:pea
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528:^
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219:(
64:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
