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Latvian National Opera

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263: 38: 449:. In 2001, construction work on a complex of annexes was completed, providing audiences with the New Hall that can seat 300 people. The Latvian National Opera celebrated its 90th anniversary with a concert on 22 December 2009, and its centenary with two gala concerts on 16 and 17 November 2018. Since 1998 the Riga Opera Festival is held at the opera house. Due to the 167:
presented during the season which lasts from mid-September to the end of May. During a typical season, LNOB presents almost 200 performances, including, on average, 6 new productions. The largest is the Great Hall which houses 946 seats, while the smaller ones – the New Hall, the Dress Circle Hall
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took place. It had premiered in Latvia already on 10 May 1919, under the direction of Dmitry Arbenin and conductor Teodors Reiters, when it was the Opera of Soviet Latvia. Until the end of the 1930s, 2 December was celebrated as the anniversary of the Latvian National Opera (LNO), but under the
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to move to the former Stadttheater and the company did so on 23 January 1919. On this day a performance of the 15 October 1918, production of The Flying Dutchman took place in the new location. An important role in the move was played by Teodors Reiters, chief conductor of
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occupation (1941–1944), it became the Riga Opera Theatre, only to revert to the name given in 1940 when Soviet troops re-occupied Latvia in 1945. On 24 April 1989, the Opera celebrated its 70th anniversary and changed its name back to the one from the interwar period.
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since September 1918. In January 1919, he became the director of the Opera. On 9 February 1919, the Bolshevik government issued a decree whereby the Opera was nationalized to become the Opera of Soviet Latvia and to be financed from the state budget.
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was appointed to the post of chief conductor from 2003 to 2007. Nelsons is a regular conductor of the world's top orchestras. Additionally, multiple world famous opera singers have started their careers at this opera house. A prime example is the
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Under aegis, the Latvian theatre received the second theatre building with the same rights as pertain to the German theatre in the first building. Not only drama performances took place, there were also some rehearsals of the Latvian
255:. Until 1915 the Riga Imperial Music School used the building for its concerts. During the 1916–1917 season, Angarov and Rudin's Russian drama company performed there, with the theatre being renamed as the German City Theater in Riga ( 420:
Soviet occupation, the date was 23 January. In the years 1920–1940, the Latvian National Opera played a central role in Riga's musical life. Every year, 8 new productions premiered and, starting with a production of a ballet by
282:. Some of the company spent the years of the First World War in Riga, but some evacuated to Russia. Under Jurjāns, the Latvian Opera resumed its activities in Riga in January 1918, with a production of Giuseppe Verdi's 644: 216:, was invited to fill the posts of concert master and conductor. When in 1788 von Vietinghoff moved to St. Petersburg an actor by the name of Meierer took over the position. In 1815 the Musse Society ( 172:) and the Red Hall – have a maximum seating capacity of 338, 170 and 100 respectively. LNOB employs a total of approximately 600 people. The building is located on the bank of the Riga Canal, near the 259:) on 29 September. The last performance of the German company in the theatre took place on 1 January 1919. The next afternoon, the building's annex burnt down, which was fully restored only in 1922. 204:
and housed a total of 500 seats. Its director Otto Hermann von Vietinghoff personally funded a symphony orchestra of 24 musicians. Conrad Feige who staged productions not only in Riga but also in
614: 247:. On 14 June 1882, the theatre burnt down after which only the outer walls had remained. The building was renovated from 1882 to 1887 following a design by the city's chief architect 413:. Just as under the Bolsheviks, the company was lawfully guaranteed a building, status of the national opera, and state financing. On 2 December, a performance of Richard Wagner's 445:
in 1990 reconstruction work was started on the building with a reopening in 1995. The opera company returned to its home stage with a production of the opera Uguns un Nakts by
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was performed, with Teodors Reiters as the conductor. On 19 November, The Flying Dutchman was performed without changing the decorations from the previous night, when the
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organized by lawyer Andrejs Frīdenbergs. Organizational work continued in St Petersburg to where many Latvian artists had evacuated during the First World War.
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was signed in 1918 many evacuees could return to Riga. On 15 September 1918, the opening concert took place and on 15 October 1918, Richard Wagner's
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ensemble. More than 250 performances are conducted during a typical season. The repertoire consists of more than 50 operas and ballets ranging from
278:), directed by Pāvuls Jurjāns (1866–1948), began performing in the auditorium of the Latvian Society House with a production of Pyotr Tchaikovsky's 606: 953: 674: 1390: 1066: 804: 750: 1375: 322:). In August 1918, Hauptmann Paul Hopf – Head of the City of Riga under German occupation – received the following letter of gratitude: 1127: 1102: 1112: 507: 453:
the Opera Theatre was closed and reopened multiple times in 2020 whilst making some productions available for online streaming.
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In the period of 1860–1863 a new Riga City Theatre building was constructed with almost 3000 seats. The first productions were
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styles. The opera house, since 1918, employs a choir and a ballet group, the latter of which was initially closely tied to
584: 374: 361:, holding the post until the end of December 1918. In his memoir, Vītols gives a detailed description of the formation of 262: 37: 465:
was working at the Riga City Theatre from 1837 to 1839. It is the period when he was starting to compose his third opera
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occupied Latvia the name of the theatre was changed to the "Opera and Ballet Theatre of the Latvian SSR". Under the
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The orchestra consists of more than 100 players. Many of them have been recognized as soloists or together as a
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The Latvian Opera conducted performances during the first half of 1918 in the same premises which now house the
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The origins of the Latvian National Opera and Ballet stem back to 1782 when the Riga City Theatre (
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After the Stučka government was overthrown, the company returned to its original name
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was a seminal figure in the development of Latvian opera and the first director of
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Der Neue Weg. Amtliche Zeitung der Genossenschaft Deutscher Buehnenangehoerigen.
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traditions since the first ballet dancers and teachers were hired from Russia.
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Latvian National Opera playbill/program for April 17–28, 1923
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took power in early 1919 establishing Soviet rule in Latvia,
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where another opera company with a slightly different name (
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Nymph fountain in front of the Latvian National Opera, by
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was the Kapellmeister of the theatre from 1837 to 1839.
837: 251:. The theatre was closed for the German company during 220:) bought the building from the von Vietinghoff family. 176:. As of 5 November 2019, the chairman of the board is 135: 375:
Declaration of Sovereignty of the Republic of Latvia
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The artistic director since 1993 is 182:Jāzeps Vītols Latvian Academy of Music 1067:University of Latvia Botanical Garden 16:The Latvian National Opera and Ballet 7: 1169:Mikhail Chekhov Riga Russian Theatre 677:from the original on 15 January 2021 587:from the original on 4 December 2020 1103:Museum of the Occupation of Latvia 707:from the original on 13 April 2021 125:100 (Red Hall) to 946 (Grand Hall) 14: 780:"Noteikumi par Nacionālo operu". 701:Latvian National Opera and Ballet 671:Latvian National Opera and Ballet 617:from the original on 1 March 2021 557:from the original on 7 March 2021 365:in the summer of 1918. 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Index


Classicism
Riga
Latvia
Ludwig Bohnstedt
www.opera.lv
opera house
Riga
opera
ballet
Freedom Monument
Egils Siliņš
Jāzeps Vītols Latvian Academy of Music
Aivars Leimanis
Christoph Haberland
St. Petersburg
Reval (Tallinn)
Dorpat (Tartu)
Richard Wagner
Friedrich Schiller
Wallenstein's Camp
Ludwig van Beethoven
Fidelio
Reinhold Schmaeling
World War I

August Volz
Eugene Onegin
La Traviata
Die Fledermaus

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