Knowledge (XXG)

South Devon and Tavistock Railway

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South Devon station, with a broad, shared, central island platform. The connecting line remained in place until 1895, although it was only used for wagon exchange. The two stations were operated separately until March 1914 when a joint economy initiative led to common operation here. In 1916 the separate signal boxes were abolished, control passing to a new common signal box that had two lever frames, one on each side of the operating floor, for the respective routes.
419:(LSWR) had been extending its westward route from Exeter, and with the intention of reaching Plymouth it encouraged a nominally local company, the Devon and Cornwall Railway (D&CR), to obtain powers to build a line to Lidford (called Lydford from 3 June 1897). The D&CR opened its line to Okehampton on 3 October 1871, and continued construction towards Lidford, opening the line to there on 12 October 1874. The D&CR line was worked by the LSWR. 958: 458: 408: 337: 125: 327:
throughout, but at the last moment, when the Bill came before Lord Reedsdale, he, without receiving any evidence upon the subject, and "by the immense authority he possessed in such matters", forced into the Bill a clause, that should a narrow gauge line ever connect itself with the Tavistock branch the Company would be obliged to admit the narrow gauge upon their system.
1216:(LSWR) reached Lydford from Okehampton on 12 October 1874, it opened a terminal station adjoining the SD&LR station; passengers travelling on to Plymouth changed trains there. From 17 May 1876, it made a junction with the South Devon line, and using running powers, its trains ran over the SD&LR and SD&TR lines to Plymouth. 1294:
opened a station adjacent as part of its main line, which crossed over the South Devon route east of the town. The two companies kept separate stations for many years but from August 1915 they were operated under a common management, and on 31 December 1916 the SD&LR signal box was abolished, and
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The main platform and goods yard was on the side used by trains towards Plymouth, but a loop and second platform was provided for trains towards Tavistock. There was originally a level crossing at the south end of the station, but this was closed on 5 March 1952. The original crossing gates were said
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The D&CR planned to build a new line from Marsh Mills to new stations in Plymouth and Devonport, by-passing the SDR main line, but the SDR managed to block the application by undertaking to enlarge the Millbay station and improve the Sutton Harbour line. In the following parliamentary session the
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The LSWR opened its independent line to Plymouth on 31 May 1890, after which its trains no longer used the South Devon line. The new route closely followed the South Devon route from Lydford most of the way to Tavistock, then swinging west to approach Plymouth from the west. The standard gauge north
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was opened to passengers on 1 November 1865 although "some form of passenger facility was provided from 15th March 1861 so that residents from the Plympton area could travel to Tavistock, principally for the Friday market". A private siding had been existence from 1860. Local people had requested a
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The Tavistock line at Yelverton was provided with two platforms; the Princetown line had a single platform, and the main line connection faced Tavistock. The branch platform was sharply curved; a five-sided waiting room was provided between the platforms. A 23 feet 6 inches (7.16 metres)
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The station at Lidford was in fact a two-platform terminus, and at first there was no rail connection between the D&CR and the former Launceston and South Devon line (now part of the SDR itself). However under the clause inserted by Lord Reedsdale in the company's acts of Parliament, the South
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After 31 May 1890 the LSWR opened its independent line to Plymouth, running broadly parallel to the South Devon line as far as Tavistock, but crossing over; after Tavistock it diverged westward to reach Plymouth via Bere Alston. It constructed its own Lydford station, immediately adjacent to the
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was provided at the Princetown end of the platform. Branch passenger trains arriving were propelled out of the platform after passengers had alighted; the locomotive then ran into the turntable siding and the carriages were then gravitated into the platform, after which the locomotive could be
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The last passenger trains were scheduled to run from Launceston to Plymouth via Tavistock on 29 December 1962, the "closure" taking effect from the following Monday, 31 December. In the event heavy snow falls put an end to any celebrations: the 18:20 train from Plymouth reached Tavistock after
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There was period of anxiety in May, when it was rumoured that the House of Lords would compel the Company to introduce a clause for the narrow gauge to be adopted over the whole of the line, and even to carry it into Plymouth. The Lords did not, in fact, insist on the narrow gauge being laid
1252:. The platform was on the right of trains going towards Launceston. It was unstaffed from 14 September 1959 but was retained until the closure of the line on 31 December 1962. The station master's house survives (2007), as does the main office although this has been extended since closure. 869:
The viaducts were of the type classified as Continuous Laminated Beam. There were three longitudinal beams supporting the deck; these were in turn supported by the fans of four raking timbers springing from stone piers. On reconstruction the viaducts were built as stone arches.
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Plym Bridge Platform was opened by the Great Western Railway on 1 May 1906 and was mainly used by people visiting the nearby countryside. Constructed of timber at first, it was rebuilt in concrete in 1949. There was no lighting, and early and late trains did not call.
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Yelverton station opened on 1 May 1885, and was the junction station for the Princetown branch. The branch had opened on 11 August 1883, but the company could not secure an access route to the site, and so branch passenger trains initially continued to Horrabridge.
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to Plymouth, opening to a temporary station at Laira Green on 5 May 1848. It extended to its Plymouth terminus at Millbay on 2 April 1849 for passengers, with goods traffic starting on 1 May 1849. Continuous rail transport from Plymouth to London was now possible.
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The line was opened to passenger traffic on 22 June 1859, and for goods on 1 February 1860; it was worked by the South Devon Railway (SDR); trains from Tavistock joined the SDR main line at Tavistock Junction and ran to their Plymouth terminus at
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that spanned the two platforms and three tracks. The station was situated on the hillside close to the town centre. The original buildings were of timber, but they were badly damaged by a fire in 1887 and were replaced by a stone structure.
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Goods traffic continued to and from Lifton until 1964, serving a dairy there; trains reached Lifton via the LSWR line as far as Lydford. After 1964 Lifton was served by a trip from Launceston; it was finally withdrawn on 28 February 1966.
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When railmotors were introduced on GWR branches, they worked on these lines as far as Tavistock. They were replaced later with class 517 type engines fitted for auto-train working. From the 1920s the 45XX and 44XX type were dominant.
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Between Horrabridge and Whitchurch Down the line passed over Magpie Viaduct and then Walkham Viaduct, the longest on the line; it was rebuilt in 1910 using metal girders. The line then passed through Grenofen Tunnel (374 yards).
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The Tavistock section of the line involved traversing difficult terrain, and there were six large viaducts on the route. These, and a bridge, were designed in timber by Brunel. All built in 1859, from south to north they are:
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D&CR re-applied for powers to build independent lines at Plymouth, and this led to an agreement to facilitate separate goods accommodation at Plymouth for the D&CR, and to provide a new Plymouth station at North Road.
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direction. A large goods marshalling yard was constructed at Tavistock Junction in GWR days in the angle between the Exeter main line and the Tavistock line; there were 25 sidings on the up side of the main line.
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The turnpike bridge was probably a King Through Truss, in which a timber A-frame provides the compression members, with wrought iron tie bars underneath; this design gives the best (least) depth of construction.
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The goods yard was on the same side as the buildings but a private siding was opened in 1894 to serve a corn mill, and a factory was opened in the goods yard in 1917 that handled milk, and later made "Ambrosia"
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on 1 January 1948, steps were taken to consolidate the railways in the area. The South Devon station at Launceston was closed to passengers on 30 June 1952 and passenger trains used the former LSWR station.
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the LSWR box controlled movements in both stations. On 22 September 1943 a connection was established between the two lines as a wartime precautionary measure. From 18 June 1951 the station was retitled
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in 1906. A passing loop was provided, but it was removed in 1892, leaving in use just the platform on the right of trains going towards Launceston. Goods traffic was only handled until 11 August 1941.
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of Yelverton was little used for the next two years, but on 20 May 1892 the entire Launceston to Plymouth line, along with all the other remaining broad gauge lines, was converted to standard gauge.
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was opened with the railway on 1 June 1865. The main building was on the platform used by trains towards Plymouth but there was a loop and second platform to allow trains to pass. There was a
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was in progress at the time, and the start of construction was delayed until September 1856. The chief engineer, A. H. Bampton, died a few months after the start of work, and the services of
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The line closed to passengers in 1962 although sections at either end were retained for a while to carry freight traffic. A short section has since been reopened as a preserved line by the
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The halt at Liddaton was opened much later than the other stations on the line, on 4 April 1938. It was a simple wooden platform with a small waiting hut, also constructed from wood.
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The Tavistock line opened with just three stations and a further five were constructed by the Launceston company, but by 1938 the line had a total of fifteen stations and halts.
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Devon was compelled to lay a third rail to make mixed gauge, so as to carry the LSWR's standard gauge trains over its line to Plymouth (the Millbay terminus and Sutton Harbour).
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The main buildings were on the side used by trains going towards Plymouth. A footbridge was eventually provided at the north end of the station beyond the train shed. A small
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inspector about the use of front-coupled locomotives on fast services. As a result, the class was transferred to stopping services, and the London suburban lines.
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opened on 29 October 1928, much later than others in the area. It was convenient for day visitors to the surrounding countryside, as well as for the villages of
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As well as serving the connected communities, the line had the strategic purpose of blocking incursion by competing narrow gauge companies, sponsored by the
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Promoters in the important towns near the Devon–Cornwall border developed schemes to connect their region to the new railway main line, including an early
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On the opening of the mixed gauge, the LSWR 318 Metro type 4-4-0 tank engines were used, but they were found to be unsuitable and were replaced by
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were in use, followed by several member of the 3541 class of 0-4-2ST, based at Millbay. The last broad gauge train on the line was 4-4-0ST no 2134
2638: 1081:. The platform was on the right for trains going northwards to Tavistock. There had been a siding for loading copper ore from Wheal Crelake here. 2450: 1152:
was provided at the other end of the station, but this was no longer needed once the Launceston and South Devon Railway opened on 1 July 1865.
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Trains and rolling stock running from Plymouth to the Princetown line used the standard gauge rail, laid for the LSWR, as far as Horrabridge.
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The Princetown line closed on 5 March 1956 but the station was retained until the Tavistock line itself was closed on 31 December 1962.
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From 17 May 1876 LSWR trains ran from Exeter to the D&CR Devonport station over the SDR line from Lidford via Tavistock Junction.
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The Launceston and South Devon Railway Act 1862 empowered an independent company to extend the broad gauge line from Tavistock on to
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Another of the Great Western Railway's countryside halts, Shaugh Bridge Platform opened on 21 August 1907 near the village of
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which started running trains towards Lee Moor Crossing, before extending further up the track to Plym Bridge 4 years later.
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From Millbay, trains for the branch left the Exeter main line at Tavistock Junction; towards Launceston was nominated the
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The 641 yards (586 m) Yelverton Tunnel was just north of the platforms and was the summit of the Tavistock line.
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Between Plym Bridge and Bickleigh there were three viaducts, Cann Viaduct, Riverford Viaduct and Bickleigh Viaduct.
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The line was doubled through the station and as far as Tavistock Junction, probably for the LSWR trains in 1874.
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Dean type 35XX tank engines were employed on the line, followed by 3521 class rebuilt 4-4-0 tender engines.
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The connecting line was reinstated as a running line in the summer of 1943 as a wartime emergency measure.
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were introduced in 1897, several of the class were allocated to work semi-fast passenger services between
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Another LSWR line reached Launceston on 21 July 1886, offering the town a more direct route to London via
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Lewis says they are from Plymouth but this is a mistake. However he says that some of the spans given in
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The South Devon and Tavistock Railway merged with the South Devon Railway (SDR) on 1 July 1865 under the
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When the SD&LR line closed, the station continued in use for Southern Region trains until May 1968.
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The Great Western Railway opened Whitchurch Down Platform on 1 September 1906 to serve the village of
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It was reopened by the Plym Valley Railway on 30 December 2012 (exactly 50 years after its closure).
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main line, but instead this station was opened just 396 yards (362 m) along the Tavistock line.
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from the opening of the line, with a passing loop. Goods traffic was handled from 1 February 1860.
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c. cclv). The Launceston company was absorbed into the SDR on 31 December 1873 under powers in the
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were called in. The works were heavy, with three tunnels and six timber viaducts on stone piers.
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A new station just north of the original was opened in 2008 and is now the headquarters of the
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A new east to north connection to the branch was laid at Tavistock Junction to allow trains of
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has only thirty stars; this was superseded in 1851, and by this date the correct flag had 32.
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Map of Tavistock & South Devon Railway and Launceston & South Devon Railway in 1865
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c. clxxxix), on 24 July 1854, authorising construction of a 13-mile (21 km) line from
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miles (2.4 km) section of the line from Marsh Mills to Plym Bridge is operated as a
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works near the station closed in 2008–09. Public goods traffic ceased on 1 June 1964.
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One of the stations provided for the opening of the line, this served the village of
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as the connecting point until 1 May 1885, when Yelverton passenger station opened.
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linked Plymouth with Tavistock in Devon; it opened in 1859. It was extended by the
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Isambard Kingdom Brunel Standing Before the Launching Chains of the Great Eastern
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As befitting the terminus of the South Devon and Tavistock Railway, the station (
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The upper portion of the old Plymouth and Dartmoor Railway was taken over by the
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on 1 February 1876. The combined company was called the Great Western Railway.
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The platform was situated a short distance south of Shaugh Tunnel, 307 yards.
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The opening of the line on 1 June 1865 saw the opening of a station to serve
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of the same type were transferred in. Goods traffic was handled by 0-6-0STs
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The station was originally named Tavistock. It should not be confused with
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Brief Journey: sailor's run ashore in 1954 to Plymouth, Dartmoor and Looe]
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line but from 1876 also carried the standard gauge (then referred to as
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class 2-4-0 was tried on the line before opening but found unsuitable.
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A short distance to the north of the station was Ham Green Viaduct.
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Opening ceremony of South Devon and Tavistock Railway in 1859; the
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between Lydford and Plymouth: a third rail was provided, making a
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Great Western Railway Circular No. 2,070, dated 7 December 1906.
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were used on passenger traffic. From the opening to Launceston,
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c. xli). The South Devon Railway, in turn, amalgamated with the
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Plymouth, Tavistock, Okehampton, North Devon and Exeter Railway
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midnight, and the 19:10 Tavistock to Plymouth was stranded at
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An Historical Geography of the Railways of the British Isles
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Thrower, David (January 2008). "The North Cornwall Line".
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station on 1 May 1885 it was the junction station for the
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Mileages are mile post mileages from Tavistock Junction.
1409:. Vol. II 1863–1921. London: Great Western Railway. 508:
to shunt from the yard there to the china clay works at
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The Princetown branch closed entirely on 3 March 1956.
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Bath:St James's Bridge; Skew Bridge; St James' Viaduct
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Plymouth, Devonport and South Western Junction Railway
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This station was situated about half a mile from both
1582:(reprint ed.). Newton Abbot: Forest Publishing. 1032:
attached to the Princetown end for the next journey.
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have been found by recent research to be inaccurate.
2478: 2408: 2323: 2227: 2166: 2024: 1894: 1783: 984:and was convenient for visitors to the picturesque 919:Goods traffic was important with a flour mill, and 254: 224: 210: 200: 195: 182: 156: 34: 2527:List of Historic Mechanical Engineering Landmarks 2120:Rain, Steam and Speed – The Great Western Railway 1379:. revised by S C Jenkins. Oxford: Oakwood Press. 1183:and Blackdown, and was originally known as just 1065:to have the largest single span in the country. 293:east of Plymouth; the track gauge was to be the 923:and stone traffic, and a tarmacadam plant. The 988:Rock. The platform still stands today (2020). 1761: 1646: 1644: 1580:The Plymouth Tavistock and Launceston Railway 1447:Atlas of the Great Western Railway as at 1947 1303:, being closed completely on 3 October 1966. 1155:On 26 September 1949 the station was renamed 61:to Launceston, in Cornwall in 1865. It was a 8: 2284:borrowed by Brunel, used for propeller tests 1689:. Wimborne Minster: The Dovecote Press Ltd. 1642: 1640: 1638: 1636: 1634: 1632: 1630: 1628: 1626: 1624: 1493: 1491: 1474:. Wellingborough: Patrick Stephens Limited. 2460:(commissioned by Brunel for his retirement) 1740:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iug0h34TPeM 576:On opening the South Devon Railway 4-4-0ST 385:Launceston and South Devon Railway Act 1869 1768: 1754: 1746: 1472:Encyclopaedia of British Railway Companies 277:South Devon and Tavistock Railway Act 1854 273:which obtained its act of Parliament, the 228:South Devon and Tavistock Railway Act 1858 221: 158:South Devon and Tavistock Railway Act 1854 153: 1653:Branch Lines to Launceston and Princetown 1548: 1546: 1544: 1542: 1540: 1538: 1370: 1368: 1366: 1364: 1362: 1140:) at Tavistock was provided with a large 1053:From 11 August 1883 until the opening of 607:From 1878 the GWR Hawthorn class engines 520:Much of the old line is now used for the 2629:Railway companies disestablished in 1865 680: 1400: 1398: 1396: 1349: 1312: 2466:, whose portrait was painted by Brunel 1498:Nicholas, John; Reeve, George (2001). 1449:. Didcot: Wild Swan Publications Ltd. 461:Tavistock and Launceston lines in 1890 411:Tavistock and Launceston lines in 1874 31: 2644:British companies established in 1854 2619:Railway companies established in 1854 2567:2012 London Olympics opening ceremony 212:Text of statute as originally enacted 93:Getting the Tavistock line authorised 7: 2451:Scene from A Midsummer Night's Dream 1651:Mitchell, Vic; Smith, Keith (1998). 1605:Brunel's Timber Bridges and Viaducts 1407:History of the Great Western Railway 961:Remains in 1964 of Bickleigh Station 653:in 1898, following criticism by the 1841:Oxford, Worcester and Wolverhampton 2634:Standard gauge railways in England 2614:Great Western Railway constituents 1811:Cheltenham and Great Western Union 1718:. Didcot: Wild Swan Publications. 1714:Beck, Keith; Copsey, John (1990). 1502:. Clophill: Irwell Press Limited. 138:Launceston and South Devon Railway 109:; it opened on 26 September 1823. 59:Launceston and South Devon Railway 25: 18:Launceston and South Devon Railway 1607:. Hersham: Ian Allan Publishing. 1165:Plymouth to London Waterloo route 271:South Devon and Tavistock Railway 55:South Devon and Tavistock Railway 35:South Devon and Tavistock Railway 2454:(picture commissioned by Brunel) 1716:The Great Western in South Devon 1557:. Wimborne: The Dovecote Press. 1531:(1). Pendragon Publishing: 4–13. 1319:The line was constructed by the 1268:at the west end of the station. 1214:London and South Western Railway 904:The station at Marsh Mills near 531:), almost as far as Clearbrook. 509: 443: 417:London and South Western Railway 320:London and South Western Railway 248:Parliament of the United Kingdom 241: 176:Parliament of the United Kingdom 169: 146:London and South Western Railway 71:London and South Western Railway 46:Cann Viaduct over the River Plym 40: 2235:Great Western Steamship Company 1131:Tavistock South railway station 1091:Tavistock North railway station 360:, a distance of 3½ miles. 144:for a line connecting with the 2639:1854 establishments in England 2387:Institution of Civil Engineers 2324:Other engineering and building 2084:Cumberland Basin swing bridges 1290:The terminus of the line. The 1054: 494: 1: 2228:Ships, harbours and waterways 1806:Bristol and South Wales Union 1655:. Midhurst: Middleton Press. 1236:Liddaton Halt railway station 896:The junction was followed by 99:Plymouth and Dartmoor Railway 2624:Railway lines opened in 1859 2499:Bristol Temple Meads Station 2209:South Devon Railway sea wall 1886:Wilts, Somerset and Weymouth 377:South Devon Railway Act 1865 2562:Two Brunel £2 coins in 2006 2434:University of Caen Normandy 2382:Fellow of the Royal Society 2361:Crystal Palace water towers 1831:Great Western and Brentford 1578:Kingdom, Anthony R (2001). 1470:Awdry, Christopher (1990). 1159:to distinguish it from the 1014:, Hoo Meavy and Goodmeavy. 702:Spans in rebuilt structure 2660: 2094:Gatehampton Railway Bridge 1286:Launceston railway station 1283: 1233: 1198: 1088: 965:A station was provided at 569:The Great Western Railway 397:Bristol and Exeter Railway 219:United Kingdom legislation 151:United Kingdom legislation 116:(SDR) built its line from 2581: 2219:Wellington Bank, Somerset 2067:Cornwall Railway viaducts 2062:Clifton Suspension Bridge 1851:South Devon and Tavistock 1687:Cornwall Railway Stations 1205:The station was known as 1097:to the south of the town. 848:10 m 14 ch 756:3 m 37½ ch 240: 235: 168: 163: 39: 2540:Brunel University London 2516:Broad gauge running line 2479:Legacy and commemoration 2372:Malmaison Hotel, Reading 2128:Moulsford Railway Bridge 2089:"Devil's Bridge", Uphill 1989:Hilton Hotel, Paddington 1419:Anthony, pages 27 and 28 1167:, which was then named " 1073:Whitchurch Down Platform 825:9 m 46 ch 802:8 m 71 ch 779:4 m 27 ch 733:2 m 65 ch 710:2 m 15 ch 2609:Rail transport in Devon 2547:(Network Rail typeface) 2399:Robert Pearson Brereton 2184:Great Western Main Line 1777:Isambard Kingdom Brunel 1405:MacDermot, E T (1931). 1201:Lydford railway station 1189:Mary Tavy and Blackdown 1175:Mary Tavy and Blackdown 799:Tavistock Turnpike Road 631:of Beattie Well tanks. 364:Extension to Launceston 350:Isambard Kingdom Brunel 289:to a junction with the 27:Railway line in England 2573:Brunel (opera project) 2351:Brook House, Steventon 2167:Tunnels and earthworks 1801:Bristol and Gloucester 1555:Devon Railway Stations 1323:but worked by the LSWR 1292:North Cornwall Railway 999: 976:Shaugh Bridge Platform 962: 661:After gauge conversion 634:When Drummond's large 526:National Cycle Network 522:Plym Valley Cycle Path 462: 453:LSWR independent route 412: 341: 329: 133: 2585:Other works of Brunel 2470:Kensal Green Cemetery 2393:Abraham-Louis Breguet 2368:(Brunel on committee) 2356:Crew's Hole tar works 2336:Balloon flange girder 2143:Three Bridges, London 1685:Oakley, Mike (2009). 1603:Lewis, Brian (2007). 1553:Oakley, Mike (2007). 1377:The Launceston Branch 1375:Anthony, G H (1997). 997: 960: 477:After nationalisation 460: 410: 393:Great Western Railway 339: 324: 127: 2556:100 Greatest Britons 2416:Marc Isambard Brunel 2025:Bridges and viaducts 1922:Bristol Temple Meads 1821:Dartmouth and Torbay 1443:Distance taken from 1429:Carter, E F (1959). 938:Plym Bridge Platform 2604:7 ft gauge railways 2489:Victoria Embankment 2331:Atmospheric railway 2153:Wharncliffe Viaduct 2133:Royal Albert Bridge 1983:The Railway Station 1861:South Wales Mineral 1500:The Okehampton Line 1445:Cooke, R A (1997). 1356:MacDermot, page 227 1209:until 3 June 1897. 1115: /  932:Plym Valley Railway 911:South Devon Railway 554:Plym Valley Railway 444:Horrabridge station 291:South Devon Railway 114:South Devon Railway 82:Plym Valley Railway 2494:Paddington Station 2485:Statues of Brunel 2057:Chippenham viaduct 1796:Bristol and Exeter 1433:. London: Cassell. 1120:50.5471°N 4.1442°W 1059:Princetown Railway 1000: 963: 639:0-4-4 tank engines 463: 440:Princetown Railway 434:Princetown Railway 413: 342: 134: 2591: 2590: 2444:Henry Marc Brunel 2401:(Chief assistant) 2275:(1857 photograph) 2204:South Devon Banks 2189:Llansamlet arches 2114:Maidenhead Bridge 2099:Hungerford Bridge 2032:Angarrack viaduct 1696:978-1-904-34968-6 1614:978-0-7110-3218-7 1564:978-1-904349-55-6 1509:978-1-903266-13-7 1187:. It was renamed 867: 866: 776:Ham Green Viaduct 753:Bickleigh Viaduct 730:Riverford Viaduct 389:32 & 33 Vict. 381:28 & 29 Vict. 283:17 & 18 Vict. 267: 266: 261:21 & 22 Vict. 236:Act of Parliament 217: 216: 189:17 & 18 Vict. 164:Act of Parliament 51: 50: 16:(Redirected from 2651: 2523:, 98 Cheyne Walk 2430:(childhood home) 2395:(trained Brunel) 2377:Renkioi Hospital 2366:Great Exhibition 2298:Cumberland Basin 2194:Sapperton Tunnel 1962:Exeter St Thomas 1957:Exeter St Davids 1942:Cirencester Town 1907:Bradford-on-Avon 1895:Railway stations 1770: 1763: 1756: 1747: 1729: 1701: 1700: 1682: 1676: 1673: 1667: 1666: 1648: 1619: 1618: 1600: 1594: 1593: 1575: 1569: 1568: 1550: 1533: 1532: 1520: 1514: 1513: 1495: 1486: 1485: 1467: 1461: 1460: 1441: 1435: 1434: 1426: 1420: 1417: 1411: 1410: 1402: 1391: 1390: 1372: 1357: 1354: 1337: 1330: 1324: 1317: 1301:Launceston South 1297:Launceston North 1139: 1138: 1136: 1135: 1134: 1132: 1127: 1126: 1125:50.5471; -4.1442 1121: 1116: 1113: 1112: 1111: 1108: 1093:or the proposed 681: 550:heritage railway 547: 546: 542: 539: 314: 310: 308: 307: 303: 279: 278: 245: 244: 231: 230: 229: 222: 173: 172: 159: 154: 69:) trains of the 44: 32: 21: 2659: 2658: 2654: 2653: 2652: 2650: 2649: 2648: 2594: 2593: 2592: 2587: 2577: 2569:featured Brunel 2474: 2404: 2319: 2293:Bristol Harbour 2256:Balanced rudder 2223: 2199:Sonning Cutting 2162: 2138:Somerset Bridge 2109:Loughor Viaduct 2104:Landore Viaduct 2052:Chepstow Bridge 2047:Bishop's Bridge 2020: 2011:Weston Junction 1890: 1779: 1774: 1736: 1726: 1713: 1710: 1708:Further reading 1705: 1704: 1697: 1684: 1683: 1679: 1674: 1670: 1663: 1650: 1649: 1622: 1615: 1602: 1601: 1597: 1590: 1577: 1576: 1572: 1565: 1552: 1551: 1536: 1522: 1521: 1517: 1510: 1497: 1496: 1489: 1482: 1469: 1468: 1464: 1457: 1444: 1442: 1438: 1428: 1427: 1423: 1418: 1414: 1404: 1403: 1394: 1387: 1374: 1373: 1360: 1355: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1340: 1331: 1327: 1318: 1314: 1309: 1288: 1282: 1260:The station at 1258: 1246: 1238: 1232: 1203: 1197: 1177: 1169:Tavistock North 1163:station on the 1161:Southern Region 1157:Tavistock South 1130: 1128: 1124: 1122: 1118: 1117: 1114: 1109: 1106: 1104: 1102: 1101: 1098: 1087: 1085:Tavistock South 1075: 1044: 1020: 1008:Clearbrook Halt 1005: 978: 955: 940: 909:station on the 902: 883: 845:Walkham Viaduct 693:Number of spans 675: 663: 625: 567: 562: 544: 540: 537: 535: 518: 483:nationalisation 479: 455: 436: 405: 366: 334: 312: 305: 301: 300: 299:7 ft  298: 276: 275: 250: 242: 227: 226: 225: 220: 178: 170: 157: 152: 95: 90: 47: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 2657: 2655: 2647: 2646: 2641: 2636: 2631: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2611: 2606: 2596: 2595: 2589: 2588: 2582: 2579: 2578: 2576: 2575: 2570: 2564: 2559: 2553: 2548: 2542: 2537: 2524: 2518: 2513: 2508: 2503: 2502: 2501: 2496: 2491: 2482: 2480: 2476: 2475: 2473: 2472: 2467: 2461: 2455: 2447: 2441: 2439:Lycée Henri-IV 2436: 2431: 2425: 2422:Sophia Kingdom 2419: 2412: 2410: 2406: 2405: 2403: 2402: 2396: 2390: 2389:(VP from 1850) 2384: 2379: 2374: 2369: 2363: 2358: 2353: 2348: 2343: 2338: 2333: 2327: 2325: 2321: 2320: 2318: 2317: 2315:Westport Canal 2312: 2307: 2306: 2305: 2303:Underfall Yard 2300: 2290: 2288:Brentford Dock 2285: 2276: 2268: 2260: 2259: 2258: 2245: 2237: 2231: 2229: 2225: 2224: 2222: 2221: 2216: 2211: 2206: 2201: 2196: 2191: 2186: 2181: 2179:Cockett Tunnel 2176: 2170: 2168: 2164: 2163: 2161: 2160: 2158:Windsor Bridge 2155: 2150: 2145: 2140: 2135: 2130: 2125: 2124: 2123: 2111: 2106: 2101: 2096: 2091: 2086: 2081: 2080: 2079: 2074: 2064: 2059: 2054: 2049: 2044: 2039: 2034: 2028: 2026: 2022: 2021: 2019: 2018: 2013: 2008: 2003: 1998: 1993: 1992: 1991: 1986: 1974: 1969: 1964: 1959: 1954: 1949: 1944: 1939: 1934: 1929: 1924: 1919: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1898: 1896: 1892: 1891: 1889: 1888: 1883: 1878: 1873: 1868: 1863: 1858: 1853: 1848: 1843: 1838: 1833: 1828: 1823: 1818: 1813: 1808: 1803: 1798: 1793: 1787: 1785: 1781: 1780: 1775: 1773: 1772: 1765: 1758: 1750: 1744: 1743: 1735: 1734:External links 1732: 1731: 1730: 1724: 1709: 1706: 1703: 1702: 1695: 1677: 1668: 1661: 1620: 1613: 1595: 1588: 1570: 1563: 1534: 1515: 1508: 1487: 1480: 1462: 1455: 1436: 1421: 1412: 1392: 1385: 1358: 1348: 1347: 1345: 1342: 1339: 1338: 1325: 1311: 1310: 1308: 1305: 1284:Main article: 1281: 1278: 1266:level crossing 1257: 1254: 1245: 1242: 1234:Main article: 1231: 1228: 1199:Main article: 1196: 1193: 1176: 1173: 1086: 1083: 1074: 1071: 1043: 1040: 1019: 1016: 1004: 1001: 977: 974: 954: 951: 939: 936: 901: 898: 882: 879: 865: 864: 861: 858: 855: 852: 849: 846: 842: 841: 838: 835: 832: 829: 826: 823: 822:Magpie Viaduct 819: 818: 815: 812: 809: 806: 803: 800: 796: 795: 792: 789: 786: 783: 780: 777: 773: 772: 769: 766: 763: 760: 757: 754: 750: 749: 746: 743: 740: 737: 734: 731: 727: 726: 723: 720: 717: 714: 711: 708: 704: 703: 700: 697: 694: 691: 688: 685: 674: 671: 662: 659: 655:Board of Trade 629:the 0298 class 624: 621: 600:, followed by 566: 563: 561: 558: 517: 516:The line today 514: 478: 475: 454: 451: 435: 432: 415:Meanwhile the 404: 403:The LSWR joins 401: 395:(GWR) and the 365: 362: 333: 330: 265: 264: 258: 252: 251: 246: 238: 237: 233: 232: 218: 215: 214: 208: 207: 204: 198: 197: 193: 192: 186: 180: 179: 174: 166: 165: 161: 160: 150: 94: 91: 89: 86: 49: 48: 45: 37: 36: 26: 24: 14: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2656: 2645: 2642: 2640: 2637: 2635: 2632: 2630: 2627: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2610: 2607: 2605: 2602: 2601: 2599: 2586: 2580: 2574: 2571: 2568: 2565: 2563: 2560: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2546: 2543: 2541: 2538: 2535: 2534: 2533:Great Britain 2528: 2525: 2522: 2519: 2517: 2514: 2512: 2509: 2507: 2506:Brunel Museum 2504: 2500: 2497: 2495: 2492: 2490: 2487: 2486: 2484: 2483: 2481: 2477: 2471: 2468: 2465: 2462: 2459: 2456: 2453: 2452: 2448: 2445: 2442: 2440: 2437: 2435: 2432: 2429: 2428:Lindsey House 2426: 2423: 2420: 2417: 2414: 2413: 2411: 2407: 2400: 2397: 2394: 2391: 2388: 2385: 2383: 2380: 2378: 2375: 2373: 2370: 2367: 2364: 2362: 2359: 2357: 2354: 2352: 2349: 2347: 2344: 2342: 2339: 2337: 2334: 2332: 2329: 2328: 2326: 2322: 2316: 2313: 2311: 2310:Millbay Docks 2308: 2304: 2301: 2299: 2296: 2295: 2294: 2291: 2289: 2286: 2283: 2282: 2277: 2274: 2273: 2269: 2267: 2266: 2265:Great Eastern 2261: 2257: 2254: 2253: 2252: 2251: 2250:Great Britain 2246: 2244: 2243: 2242:Great Western 2238: 2236: 2233: 2232: 2230: 2226: 2220: 2217: 2215: 2214:Thames Tunnel 2212: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2200: 2197: 2195: 2192: 2190: 2187: 2185: 2182: 2180: 2177: 2175: 2172: 2171: 2169: 2165: 2159: 2156: 2154: 2151: 2149: 2146: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2136: 2134: 2131: 2129: 2126: 2122: 2121: 2117: 2116: 2115: 2112: 2110: 2107: 2105: 2102: 2100: 2097: 2095: 2092: 2090: 2087: 2085: 2082: 2078: 2075: 2073: 2070: 2069: 2068: 2065: 2063: 2060: 2058: 2055: 2053: 2050: 2048: 2045: 2043: 2040: 2038: 2035: 2033: 2030: 2029: 2027: 2023: 2017: 2014: 2012: 2009: 2007: 2004: 2002: 1999: 1997: 1994: 1990: 1987: 1985: 1984: 1980: 1979: 1978: 1975: 1973: 1970: 1968: 1965: 1963: 1960: 1958: 1955: 1953: 1950: 1948: 1945: 1943: 1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1897: 1893: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1881:West Somerset 1879: 1877: 1876:West Cornwall 1874: 1872: 1871:Vale of Neath 1869: 1867: 1864: 1862: 1859: 1857: 1854: 1852: 1849: 1847: 1844: 1842: 1839: 1837: 1836:Llynvi Valley 1834: 1832: 1829: 1827: 1826:East Somerset 1824: 1822: 1819: 1817: 1814: 1812: 1809: 1807: 1804: 1802: 1799: 1797: 1794: 1792: 1791:Great Western 1789: 1788: 1786: 1782: 1778: 1771: 1766: 1764: 1759: 1757: 1752: 1751: 1748: 1741: 1738: 1737: 1733: 1727: 1725:0-906867-90-8 1721: 1717: 1712: 1711: 1707: 1698: 1692: 1688: 1681: 1678: 1672: 1669: 1664: 1662:1-901706-19-2 1658: 1654: 1647: 1645: 1643: 1641: 1639: 1637: 1635: 1633: 1631: 1629: 1627: 1625: 1621: 1616: 1610: 1606: 1599: 1596: 1591: 1589:1-873029-00-4 1585: 1581: 1574: 1571: 1566: 1560: 1556: 1549: 1547: 1545: 1543: 1541: 1539: 1535: 1530: 1526: 1519: 1516: 1511: 1505: 1501: 1494: 1492: 1488: 1483: 1481:1-85260-049-7 1477: 1473: 1466: 1463: 1458: 1456:1-874103-38-0 1452: 1448: 1440: 1437: 1432: 1425: 1422: 1416: 1413: 1408: 1401: 1399: 1397: 1393: 1388: 1386:0-85361-491-1 1382: 1378: 1371: 1369: 1367: 1365: 1363: 1359: 1353: 1350: 1343: 1335: 1329: 1326: 1322: 1316: 1313: 1306: 1304: 1302: 1298: 1293: 1287: 1279: 1277: 1275: 1269: 1267: 1263: 1255: 1253: 1251: 1243: 1241: 1237: 1230:Liddaton Halt 1229: 1227: 1224: 1221: 1217: 1215: 1210: 1208: 1202: 1194: 1192: 1190: 1186: 1182: 1174: 1172: 1170: 1166: 1162: 1158: 1153: 1151: 1146: 1143: 1137: 1096: 1092: 1084: 1082: 1080: 1072: 1070: 1066: 1062: 1060: 1056: 1051: 1049: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1033: 1030: 1024: 1017: 1015: 1013: 1009: 1002: 998:Shaugh Tunnel 996: 992: 989: 987: 983: 975: 973: 970: 968: 959: 952: 950: 947: 944: 937: 935: 933: 928: 926: 922: 917: 914: 912: 907: 899: 897: 894: 891: 886: 880: 878: 875: 871: 862: 859: 856: 853: 850: 847: 844: 843: 839: 836: 833: 830: 827: 824: 821: 820: 816: 813: 810: 807: 804: 801: 798: 797: 793: 790: 787: 784: 781: 778: 775: 774: 770: 767: 764: 761: 758: 755: 752: 751: 747: 744: 741: 738: 735: 732: 729: 728: 724: 721: 718: 715: 712: 709: 706: 705: 701: 698: 695: 692: 689: 686: 683: 682: 679: 672: 670: 666: 660: 658: 656: 652: 648: 644: 640: 637: 636:LSWR M7 class 632: 630: 622: 620: 618: 614: 610: 605: 603: 599: 595: 591: 587: 583: 579: 574: 572: 564: 559: 557: 555: 552:known as the 551: 532: 530: 527: 524:(part of the 523: 515: 513: 511: 507: 502: 498: 496: 490: 487: 484: 476: 474: 472: 467: 459: 452: 450: 447: 445: 441: 433: 431: 428: 424: 420: 418: 409: 402: 400: 398: 394: 390: 386: 382: 378: 373: 371: 363: 361: 359: 353: 351: 347: 338: 331: 328: 323: 321: 316: 313:2,140 mm 296: 292: 288: 284: 280: 272: 262: 259: 257: 253: 249: 239: 234: 223: 213: 209: 205: 203: 199: 194: 190: 187: 185: 181: 177: 167: 162: 155: 149: 147: 143: 139: 131: 126: 122: 119: 115: 110: 108: 104: 100: 92: 87: 85: 83: 78: 76: 72: 68: 64: 60: 56: 43: 38: 33: 30: 19: 2551:Brunel Award 2532: 2511:Being Brunel 2458:Brunel Manor 2449: 2446:(second son) 2280: 2270: 2264: 2249: 2241: 2118: 1981: 1850: 1715: 1686: 1680: 1671: 1652: 1604: 1598: 1579: 1573: 1554: 1528: 1524: 1518: 1499: 1471: 1465: 1446: 1439: 1430: 1424: 1415: 1406: 1376: 1352: 1333: 1328: 1315: 1300: 1296: 1289: 1274:rice pudding 1270: 1259: 1247: 1239: 1225: 1222: 1218: 1211: 1206: 1204: 1188: 1184: 1178: 1156: 1154: 1147: 1099: 1076: 1067: 1063: 1052: 1045: 1037: 1034: 1025: 1021: 1006: 990: 982:Shaugh Prior 979: 971: 964: 948: 945: 941: 929: 918: 915: 903: 895: 889: 887: 884: 876: 872: 868: 707:Cann Viaduct 696:Longest span 676: 667: 664: 633: 626: 623:LSWR engines 616: 612: 608: 606: 601: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 575: 570: 568: 533: 521: 519: 503: 499: 491: 488: 480: 473:and Exeter. 468: 464: 448: 437: 429: 425: 421: 414: 374: 367: 354: 343: 332:Construction 325: 317: 274: 270: 268: 206:24 July 1854 202:Royal assent 141: 137: 135: 111: 96: 79: 74: 67:narrow gauge 66: 58: 54: 52: 29: 2558:(Brunel #2) 2521:Blue plaque 2464:Sarah Guppy 2346:Broad gauge 2037:Avon Bridge 1856:South Wales 1846:South Devon 1150:engine shed 1123: / 1095:new station 1048:Horrabridge 1042:Horrabridge 900:Marsh Mills 785:probably 10 565:Broad gauge 560:Locomotives 510:Marsh Mills 497:overnight. 346:Crimean War 295:broad gauge 269:It was the 75:mixed gauge 63:broad gauge 2598:Categories 2341:Baulk road 2281:Archimedes 2174:Box Tunnel 2148:Usk Bridge 2077:St Pinnock 1996:St Germans 1977:Paddington 1937:Chippenham 1917:Bridgwater 1525:Back Track 1344:References 1280:Launceston 1142:train shed 1129: ( 1107:50°32′50″N 1079:Whitchurch 1012:Clearbrook 1003:Clearbrook 986:Dewerstone 925:china clay 921:china clay 506:china clay 481:Following 471:Okehampton 370:Launceston 191:c. clxxxix 103:Princetown 2545:NR Brunel 2001:Salisbury 1932:Charlbury 1927:Charfield 1866:Taff Vale 1334:MacDermot 1212:When the 1185:Mary Tavy 1181:Mary Tavy 1110:4°08′39″W 1055:Yelverton 1029:turntable 1018:Yelverton 967:Bickleigh 953:Bickleigh 851:1101 feet 814:not known 651:Tavistock 495:Bickleigh 287:Tavistock 2531:SS  2424:(mother) 2418:(father) 2409:Personal 2279:SS  2263:SS  2248:SS  2240:SS  1972:Mortimer 1967:Liskeard 1947:Crediton 1912:Bridgend 1902:Bath Spa 1816:Cornwall 1784:Railways 906:Plympton 828:300 feet 782:570 feet 759:501 feet 736:372 feet 713:324 feet 673:Viaducts 647:Plymouth 602:Bulkeley 529:route 27 309: in 256:Citation 184:Citation 107:Plymouth 1250:Coryton 1244:Coryton 1207:Lidford 1195:Lydford 857:66 feet 834:60 feet 811:66 feet 805:66 feet 788:65 feet 765:65 feet 742:65 feet 719:62 feet 699:Rebuilt 687:Mileage 613:Ostrich 609:Melling 586:Giraffe 582:Brigand 578:Corsair 543:⁄ 358:Millbay 304:⁄ 130:US flag 88:History 2072:Carnon 2016:Yatton 2006:Stroud 1952:Culham 1722:  1693:  1659:  1611:  1586:  1561:  1506:  1478:  1453:  1383:  1262:Lifton 1256:Lifton 690:Length 643:Exeter 590:Castor 263:c. cii 118:Exeter 1307:Notes 881:Route 617:Heron 196:Dates 2536:#97) 1720:ISBN 1691:ISBN 1657:ISBN 1609:ISBN 1584:ISBN 1559:ISBN 1504:ISBN 1476:ISBN 1451:ISBN 1381:ISBN 890:down 860:1910 837:1902 791:1899 768:1893 745:1893 722:1907 684:Name 645:and 611:and 598:Ajax 596:and 594:Dido 588:and 580:and 344:The 112:The 97:The 53:The 863:15 571:Leo 105:to 2600:: 2583:• 1623:^ 1537:^ 1529:22 1527:. 1490:^ 1395:^ 1361:^ 1061:. 854:17 840:4 817:1 794:6 771:7 748:5 725:6 619:. 604:. 556:. 534:A 512:. 297:, 148:. 84:. 2529:( 1769:e 1762:t 1755:v 1728:. 1699:. 1665:. 1617:. 1592:. 1567:. 1512:. 1484:. 1459:. 1389:. 1133:) 831:6 808:1 762:8 739:6 716:7 545:2 541:1 538:+ 536:1 387:( 379:( 311:( 306:4 302:1 281:( 20:)

Index

Launceston and South Devon Railway

broad gauge
London and South Western Railway
Plym Valley Railway
Plymouth and Dartmoor Railway
Princetown
Plymouth
South Devon Railway
Exeter

US flag
London and South Western Railway
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Citation
17 & 18 Vict.
Royal assent
Text of statute as originally enacted
Parliament of the United Kingdom
Citation
21 & 22 Vict.
17 & 18 Vict.
Tavistock
South Devon Railway
broad gauge
London and South Western Railway

Crimean War
Isambard Kingdom Brunel
Millbay

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