331:
1434:
769:
1405:
1365:
1333:
1301:
3342:
1470:
523:. The flats reflect the widespread use in Britain in the 1960s and 1970s of concrete as the visible face of the building. The complex is also characteristic for its total separation of vehicles from pedestrians throughout the area ("slab urbanism"). This is achieved through the use of 'highwalks'—walkways of varying width and shape, usually located 1 to 3 stories above the surrounding ground level. Most pedestrian circulation takes place on these highwalks, while roads and car parking spaces are relegated to the lower level.
3336:
1482:
1446:
860:
1458:
497:
414:
406:
1411:
1371:
1339:
1307:
3392:
3240:
323:
3381:
3370:
3353:
3330:
3291:
3268:
3251:
3234:
3223:
1277:
1353:
1417:
1313:
1385:
1289:
527:
246:
1399:
1359:
1327:
1295:
597:
3364:
3324:
3313:
3302:
3285:
3262:
1238:
397:, and the next year, on 12 July 1291, Edward I granted the site of the cemetery to Master William de Montford, he was Dean of St. Paul's but he seems to have held this land privately. Archaeological excavations were undertaken on part of the cemetery site prior to construction of the Barbican and the results of these investigations were published in Transactions of the Jewish Historical Society of England (JHSE) in 1961.
491:
3487:
49:
3274:
1003:
506:
The
Barbican was never 'council housing' in the conventional sense, as flats were targeted at professionals and let at 'market' rents, i.e. for similar prices to equivalent private homes in Central London. It was, however, owned and managed by the Corporation of the City of London, considered a local
393:, are on an area that was previously the Jewish cemetery serving the London Jewish community before their expulsion. Records of transactions of the time show that the cemetery had been expanded several times through the acquisition of property by the Jews between 1268 and 1290.
518:
The first building on the 40-acre (16 ha) estate, Speed House, was officially opened in 1969, though extensive industrial disputes in the 1970s led to the last building, Shakespeare Tower, only being completed in 1976. It is now home to around 4,000 people living in 2,014
476:
883:
The
Barbican has had a number of well-known residents throughout its history, especially in the years immediately after it was completed, when it was considered one of the most prestigious residential developments in London. Notable residents have included:
467:
immediately north of the
Barbican. Unlike its northern neighbour, however, the Barbican Estate was not social housing. Rather, it was designed and built for affluent City professionals and their families, with all flats let out at commercial rents by the
432:
ward was virtually demolished and by 1951 the resident population of the City stood at 5,324 of whom 48 lived in
Cripplegate. Discussions began in 1952 about the future of the site, and the decision to build new residential properties was taken by the
302:
in front of the fort from numbers 33–35 onwards on the north side of the street formerly called
Barbican (now the west end of Beech St), which was later incorporated into the fortifications north of the wall. The Normans called it the
553:. It has been designated a site of special architectural interest for its scale, its cohesion and the ambition of the project. The complex is architecturally important as it is one of London's principal examples of concrete
294:
which referred to a fortified outpost or gateway, such as an outer defence of a city or castle or any tower situated over a gate or bridge which was used for defence purposes. In this case there seems to have been a Roman
2724:
604:
These are grouped around a lake and green squares. The main buildings rise up to seven floors above a podium level, which links all the facilities in the
Barbican, providing a pedestrian route above street level. Some
2065:
228:
as a whole, with the exception of the former Milton Court, which once contained a fire station, medical facilities, and some flats, but was demolished to allow the construction of a new apartment tower—named
1648:
1433:
1550:
420:
recovered from Bryers and Sons building at 53 and 54 Barbican. The building survived wartime bombing but was demolished to make way for the redevelopment. The Frieze was preserved as a monument.
609:
are built into the podium structure. There is no vehicular access within the estate, but there are some car parks at its periphery. Public car parks are located within the
Barbican Centre.
2464:
2656:
472:. To help let out the flats, brochures were produced, advertising the Barbican Estate as containing the perfect residences for well-heeled professionals and international businesspeople.
5244:
1607:
2393:
856:; it is also listed. In 2015–16, the YMCA building was converted by Redrow Homes into a new residential block called Blake Tower with 74 flats run as part of the Barbican Estate.
385:
The
Barbican terrace blocks and residences, including the green garden in the centre, are laid on an area just outside the city fortifications, to the north west of the surviving
4196:
378:, a name revived for part of the modern development. The house was later owned by Thomas Egerton, Lord Ellesmere and later named Bridgewater House after the title bestowed on
2661:
777:
2073:
515:
applied to it, and, as a result, almost all flats are now privately owned, although a few continue to be let out by the City of London at market (non-subsidised) rents.
5269:
3435:
193:. Originally built as rental housing for middle and upper-middle-class professionals, it remains an upmarket residential estate. It contains, or is adjacent to, the
1656:
3430:
1829:
906:
4061:
3585:
3157:
2038:
954:
1017:
500:
The signature concrete texture was jackhammered at considerable labour cost to achieve the distressed effect of older stonework and to reveal the aggregate.
3541:
961:
5259:
5254:
3523:
1481:
1554:
5239:
5264:
3783:
3462:
2698:
1445:
3645:
347:
330:
4690:
4016:
1705:
539:
494:
Courtyard above the Centre for the Arts and theatre. Inspiration was from ocean liners. Tropical ferns and palms were part of the original plan
5195:
1195:. The show is focused on a group of MI5 agents working in Slough House based at 126 Aldersgate Street, which is opposite the Barbican Estate.
3794:
3447:
1469:
780:, at 42 storeys and 123 metres (404 ft) high. The top two or three floors of each block comprise three penthouse flats. The towers are:
543:
379:
355:
2418:
2368:
2285:
1457:
4614:
4209:
3013:
1013:
351:
1064:
as the home of the lead character, Geroud, and also a bar called "The Gin Bar" loosely based on the Gin Joint bar at the
Barbican Centre.
479:
This
Barbican Estate brochure from the late 1970s, produced by the Corporation of London, shows the envisaged target market for the flats.
2443:
4594:
4334:
4219:
845:
234:
202:
5249:
4408:
3472:
3412:
1585:
483:
Indeed, in its early years, a substantial number of high-profile politicians, lawyers, judges, and bankers made their home here (see
4136:
2503:
2325:
2099:
1384:
1288:
3116:
1111:
as the home of the two main characters. An anachronism, since the film begins in 1968 and the tower wasn't constructed until 1976.
1081:, Nurse Trixie Aylward mentions she and her husband Matthew will be moving to the Barbican Estate once their property is finished.
1687:
The Beauties of England and Wales, or, Delineations, topographical, historical, and descriptive, of each county, Volume 10, Part 3
4685:
4675:
3773:
3317:
1580:
1398:
1358:
1326:
1294:
921:
899:
1036:
4820:
3306:
1618:
1173:
The Barbican Estate's Lauderdale Tower is home to fictional character Alice Morgan, a psychopathic murderer, in the BBC series
1116:
837:
389:
and bastions. Most of the residences and the green square, as well as some of the area to the south, currently occupied by the
206:
4490:
4319:
4141:
3516:
3467:
3121:
1898:
1635:
4670:
4624:
4589:
4234:
3986:
3452:
3422:
2560:
2261:
2225:
2189:
1856:
1282:
1032:
4806:
4151:
3805:
3183:
2775:
2691:
2239:
2203:
2167:
1511:
868:
726:
1787:
4456:
4349:
3827:
3696:
3674:
2737:
2042:
1833:
1028:
5033:
4771:
4710:
4314:
4176:
4056:
3991:
3656:
3552:
3417:
3357:
3244:
3178:
2718:
1404:
1364:
1332:
1300:
460:
371:
115:
4705:
4528:
4324:
3890:
3762:
3750:
3600:
3509:
3396:
3385:
3198:
1378:
768:
5234:
4695:
4394:
4281:
4204:
4131:
3669:
3346:
3086:
1681:
1243:
277:
5126:
4756:
4725:
4720:
4239:
4031:
4006:
3895:
3840:
3788:
3610:
3490:
3391:
3239:
3131:
2684:
434:
5116:
5106:
4735:
4680:
4384:
4249:
4156:
3885:
3875:
3860:
3066:
3038:
3033:
3028:
2968:
2958:
2601:
1086:
893:
859:
554:
374:. The original Base Court seems to have been destroyed and the large building that replaced it was called
221:
81:
4958:
4908:
4829:
4700:
4665:
4548:
4518:
4379:
4264:
4224:
4214:
4146:
4098:
4026:
4011:
3560:
3295:
3273:
3255:
3111:
3081:
3008:
2988:
1320:
927:
469:
71:
2978:
2671:
2149:
643:
gold refiners and assayers premises were Numbers 53 and 54 and demolished to make way for the building
496:
413:
5171:
4461:
4440:
3457:
3227:
1993:
1871:
1148:
967:
958:
756:
316:
296:
194:
1713:
5176:
4998:
4781:
4660:
4650:
4574:
4513:
4503:
4254:
4111:
4091:
4074:
3996:
3946:
3756:
3278:
3106:
2953:
2907:
2780:
951:
810:
717:
455:
The estate was built between 1965 and 1976, on a 35-acre (14 ha) site that had been bombed in
367:
359:
322:
2369:"Sir Michael Craig-Martin on creativity under coronavirus lockdown: 'Art doesn't have parameters'"
2294:
405:
5156:
5066:
4862:
4852:
4181:
3931:
3900:
3816:
3635:
3580:
3570:
3380:
3369:
3352:
3329:
3290:
3267:
3250:
3233:
3222:
3173:
2932:
2917:
2840:
2830:
2017:
1954:
1928:
1392:
1276:
1271:
1252:
1175:
1152:
853:
801:
464:
394:
4877:
4619:
4471:
4289:
1179:. Morgan lives in a sparsely furnished minimalist apartment on one of the tower's upper floors.
189:
bombings and densely populated by financial institutions, 1.4 miles (2.2 km) north east of
30:
This article is about the residential estate. For Europe's largest performing-arts centre, see
5096:
5013:
5008:
4982:
4963:
4857:
4796:
4715:
4498:
4435:
4425:
4369:
4364:
4354:
4259:
4079:
4001:
3971:
3941:
3880:
3850:
3335:
3091:
3043:
2993:
2825:
2805:
2785:
2499:
2321:
2255:
2219:
2183:
2105:
2095:
2009:
1685:
1410:
1370:
1338:
1306:
1200:
1162:
1129:
1095:
620:
441:
5121:
5086:
5076:
5023:
5003:
4968:
4923:
4867:
4730:
4655:
4389:
4229:
4126:
4121:
3916:
3870:
3855:
3720:
3615:
3565:
3374:
3203:
3018:
2998:
2810:
2001:
1808:
1576:
1506:
1439:
The Barbican Estate features underground parking, making space available for public squares.
1346:
1261:
1204:. The brutalist complex was used as the backdrop for the fictional city world of Coruscant.
1167:
1077:
1057:
841:
680:
670:
508:
449:
445:
390:
265:
198:
2649:
2131:
1136:
Various shots of the Barbican towers are shown on the inner record cover of the 1979 album
526:
157:
5146:
4928:
4761:
4634:
4569:
4523:
4508:
4171:
4116:
3981:
3921:
3845:
3835:
3690:
3630:
3625:
3188:
3076:
2983:
2973:
2963:
2113:
979:
910:
833:
788:
704:
630:
561:
550:
475:
363:
312:
225:
145:
31:
2537:
2465:"Robert Aickman's cult horror books are being resurrected for the centenary of his birth"
1997:
596:
560:
Various garden features punctuate the brutalist architecture, including a community-run
245:
5166:
5111:
5081:
5061:
4943:
4903:
4893:
4847:
4801:
4776:
4629:
4430:
4374:
4344:
4304:
4244:
4069:
3976:
3732:
3708:
3590:
3575:
3442:
3341:
3101:
3023:
2937:
2800:
2790:
2707:
2578:
1416:
1312:
1107:
1099:
985:
916:
875:, built in Roman era can be seen from the balconies of apartments and in the park area
182:
490:
5228:
5161:
5151:
5131:
5101:
5018:
4993:
4948:
4918:
4913:
4872:
4359:
4036:
3951:
3744:
3702:
3605:
3595:
3363:
3323:
3312:
3301:
3284:
3261:
3193:
2886:
2394:"What is Michael Craig-Martin, the godfather of Brit Art, doing at Chatsworth House?"
2021:
1752:"The Barbican before Barbican: the house, its history and the 'imaginary' watchtower"
1501:
1352:
1237:
1232:
973:
945:
889:
817:
190:
1608:"Quarterly Review (June to August 2002) Greater London Archaeology Advisory Service"
5091:
5046:
4933:
4898:
4584:
4161:
4046:
4041:
3936:
3926:
3620:
3071:
3061:
3003:
2881:
2855:
2795:
2770:
2760:
1617:. Greater London Archaeology Advisory Service: 30. June–August 2002. Archived from
1141:
821:
746:
660:
512:
456:
425:
261:
250:
186:
4186:
2005:
1906:
2515:
5056:
5051:
4938:
4609:
4604:
4538:
4533:
4166:
4103:
3865:
3738:
3726:
3136:
3096:
2815:
2765:
1981:
1191:
1091:
1065:
939:
933:
872:
700:
650:
429:
386:
281:
269:
17:
1982:"Modernist housing estates in European cities of the Western and Eastern Blocs"
5141:
4953:
4842:
4837:
4786:
4599:
4476:
4466:
4085:
4021:
3126:
2850:
2745:
736:
690:
572:
The residential estate consists of three tower blocks, 13 terrace blocks, two
343:
273:
135:
125:
48:
5210:
5197:
2013:
5181:
5136:
5071:
4791:
4543:
4309:
2912:
2845:
2835:
2755:
2109:
606:
520:
230:
174:
3799:
2117:
2066:"'Nature survives in the tiniest corners': the City of London's wild heart"
1536:
1198:
The Barbican Estate is featured in several scenes of the Star Wars TV show
816:
Once the tallest residential towers in London, they were surpassed by the
338:
The Base Court continued to serve a military function during the reign of
4766:
4553:
3810:
3664:
3141:
2927:
2865:
1770:
547:
339:
286:
1114:
The Barbican towers can be seen in a sequence from the 1975 Disney film
852:
building was constructed between 1965 and 1968 to link the Barbican and
5041:
4579:
4299:
4294:
3714:
2922:
2820:
2750:
2481:"Jean Richardson. "Memories of a Friend", Afterword to Robert Aickman,
1788:"Blitzed, rebuilt and built again: what became of London's bomb sites?"
1516:
1189:
The Barbican Estate is featured in several scenes of the Apple TV show
280:
that incorporated the old fort, which became a grand entrance known as
2561:"Barbican to stage an exhibition to mark 50 years of James Bond films"
1772:
The Pre-Expulsion Cemetery of the Jews in London, Transactions, Vol 20
1147:
The Barbican Estate is mentioned by name in the intro to English band
836:(an arts, drama and business venue), the Barbican public library, the
3532:
2860:
1183:
1105:
The Barbican Estate's Shakespeare Tower is featured in the 2000 film
902:, who lived in Cromwell Tower with his family until his death in 1994
417:
178:
92:
1751:
703:, English lawyer, statesman and social philosopher and saint in the
3501:
2619:
350:
who made it his London home. By the 16th century, it had passed to
858:
767:
595:
546:, announced in September 2001 that the Barbican complex was to be
525:
495:
489:
474:
412:
329:
321:
244:
2676:
2206:. Emporis Buildings. Archived from the original on 20 August 2004
334:
Jewish Cemetery overlaid on modern mapping of the Barbican Estate
892:, who lived in a house on Wallside with his wife until the 1984
849:
573:
257:
210:
3505:
2680:
2666:
2242:. Emporis Buildings. Archived from the original on 29 June 2004
2170:. Emporis Buildings. Archived from the original on 29 June 2004
1124:
996:
871:, which survived the bombings of World War 2. Remnants of the
863:
Water park and cafes are surrounding the church and Roman Wall
1120:, an unintentional anachronism for a film set in the 1920s.
2419:"Frank Dickens, creator of Bristow comic strip – obituary"
1634:'Cripplegate, one of the 26 Wards of the City of London'
440:
To accommodate the estate, 500 metres (550 yards) of the
428:, the City suffered serious damage and loss of life. The
249:
The Cripplegate fort can be seen at the northern edge of
1756:
London and Middlesex Archaeological Society Transactions
264:
was built between 90 and 120 AD south-east of where the
1980:
Monclús, Javier; Díez Medina, Carmen (1 October 2016).
1170:) is largely inspired by the Barbican Estate's towers.
1024:
220:
The Barbican Complex is a prominent example of British
1775:. Jewish History Society of England. pp. 145–159.
653:, the 17th-century English writer and Baptist preacher
370:
and after his death the building was retained by the
1553:. Islington Gazette. 2 February 2012. Archived from
1537:"How far is it? - Straight Line Distance Calculator"
5032:
4981:
4886:
4828:
4819:
4744:
4643:
4562:
4489:
4449:
4416:
4407:
4333:
4280:
4273:
4195:
4055:
3964:
3909:
3826:
3772:
3683:
3655:
3644:
3551:
3540:
3405:
3212:
3166:
3150:
3052:
2946:
2895:
2874:
2736:
233:—which also provides additional facilities for the
173:, is a residential complex of around 2,000 flats,
151:
141:
131:
121:
111:
106:
98:
88:
77:
67:
62:
41:
2293:
1854:London Transport Track Realignment on City Site
1803:
1801:
5245:Grade II listed buildings in the City of London
1451:A pond features pathways under the water level.
1182:The Barbican Estate is prominently featured in
315:" and still applied to the outer courtyard of
3517:
2692:
2350:
2348:
2346:
1638:p126: London; Blades, East & Blades; 1921
867:The Barbican complex also is centered around
8:
3586:Hungerford Bridge and Golden Jubilee Bridges
3158:List of civil parishes in the City of London
1123:The Barbican was also used to represent the
633:, the 16th-century English poet and novelist
1072:also used the Barbican as a major setting.
938:Investment adviser, commentator and author
623:the 16th-century English bishop and scholar
463:, whose first work was the ground-breaking
395:The Jews were expelled from England in 1290
4825:
4413:
4277:
3652:
3548:
3524:
3510:
3502:
2699:
2685:
2677:
2085:
2083:
2033:
2031:
1824:
1822:
1649:"Barbican Estate history - City of London"
1084:The final scene of the 1983 vampire film,
530:The central public court of the Barbican,
38:
2279:
2277:
2275:
2273:
2271:
1676:
1674:
1160:The titular skyscraper in J.G. Ballard's
716:, the French wig-maker who let a room to
459:. The complex was designed by architects
3784:All England Lawn Tennis and Croquet Club
2672:"Secret bits of the Barbican", Londonist
2336:"The sound of money", Pearson Phillips,
2286:"Meet the Barbican's original residents"
2094:, Corporation of London Records Office,
1699:
1697:
1211:
693:, the English playwright, poet and actor
404:
5270:Residential buildings completed in 1973
1528:
1429:
4625:Shaftesbury Memorial Fountain ("Eros")
2253:
2217:
2181:
1769:Honeybourne, Marjorie B. (1959–1961).
1090:, directed by Tony Scott and starring
832:The Barbican Estate also contains the
800:, completed in 1974 – named after the
185:. It is in an area once devastated by
27:Residential complex in London, England
3795:Crystal Palace National Sports Centre
2662:Corporation of London:Barbican Estate
1875:issue 750 October 1963 pages 685, 732
1487:Concrete columns in the pond next to
1151:song "Language Lab", from their 2002
7:
4615:Monument to the Great Fire of London
2354:"Barbican comes of age", Jon Stock,
1475:A waterfall in the Barbican Gardens.
1463:Pond scum has accumulated in a pond.
1127:headquarters in the James Bond film
988:lived in Willoughby House until 1977
944:Author, journalist, and broadcaster
600:Part of the estate viewed from above
352:Charles Brandon, 1st Duke of Suffolk
348:Robert d'Ufford, 1st Earl of Suffolk
4595:Crystal Palace transmitting station
1884:Final track changeover at Barbican
1750:Sandes, Caroline (1 January 2019).
846:Guildhall School of Music and Drama
778:London's tallest residential towers
749:, a London publisher and bookseller
739:, English cartographer and explorer
311:, synonymous with the modern word "
235:Guildhall School of Music and Drama
205:, the Barbican public library, the
203:Guildhall School of Music and Drama
2657:The history of the Barbican Estate
2559:Needham, Alex (29 February 2012).
2485:, London: Faber, 2014, pp. 346–47.
1888:issue 777 January 1966 pages 49/50
1586:National Heritage List for England
1027:by removing the content or adding
978:Journalist and political activist
915:Former Prime Minister of Pakistan
809:, completed in 1976 – named after
787:, completed in 1973 – named after
776:The estate also contains three of
683:, English adventurer and privateer
25:
5260:Skyscrapers in the City of London
5255:Residential skyscrapers in London
2498:(London: Friction Fiction, 2015)
2444:"S.W. Alexander in the Spectator"
2039:"Listing of the Barbican complex"
1786:Watts, Peter (2 September 2015).
5240:Brutalist architecture in London
3486:
3485:
3390:
3379:
3368:
3362:
3351:
3340:
3334:
3328:
3322:
3311:
3300:
3289:
3283:
3272:
3266:
3260:
3249:
3238:
3232:
3221:
2064:Weston, Phoebe (28 April 2020).
2041:. City of London. Archived from
1832:. City of London. Archived from
1830:"History of the Barbican Estate"
1480:
1468:
1456:
1444:
1432:
1415:
1409:
1403:
1397:
1383:
1369:
1363:
1357:
1351:
1337:
1331:
1325:
1311:
1305:
1299:
1293:
1287:
1275:
1236:
1102:, was filmed in Cromwell Tower.
1001:
922:Andrew Bruce, 11th Earl of Elgin
278:walls were built around the city
47:
5265:1960s establishments in England
2092:The Barbican Sitting on History
1690:. Vernor and Hood. p. 216.
1117:One of Our Dinosaurs Is Missing
1023:Please help Knowledge (XXG) to
957:and his wife, the first female
838:City of London School for Girls
759:English noblewoman and courtier
326:Medieval London Jewish cemetery
207:City of London School for Girls
3122:National Firefighters Memorial
888:Conservative Cabinet Minister
673:, English seaman and privateer
663:, the English novelist and spy
612:The terrace blocks are named:
409:Central ponds, Barbican Estate
362:who had been a confidante and
290:comes from the Low Latin word
1:
4477:Royal Mews, Buckingham Palace
4210:BAPS Shri Swaminarayan Mandir
2602:"High-Rise: the brutal truth"
2320:(London: Rough Guides, 2003)
2006:10.1080/02665433.2015.1102642
1712:. Vol. 3. Archived from
907:National Union of Mineworkers
3806:Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park
3184:Cannon Street Railway Bridge
2600:Lloyd, Joe (16 March 2016).
2580:Saint Etienne – Language Lab
2539:Gangster No.1 Film Locations
2284:Morris, Tom (14 June 2019).
1512:St Giles-without-Cripplegate
268:now stands at the corner of
3697:Brentford Community Stadium
3675:Odeon Luxe Leicester Square
1739:. John Murray. p. 277.
1186:'s "Shutdown" music video.
984:Writer and conservationist
898:Leader of the Labour Party
557:and considered a landmark.
354:. Brandon married his ward
5286:
4235:St Margaret's, Westminster
4177:Victoria and Albert Museum
3179:Blackfriars Railway Bridge
2719:City of London Corporation
2358:, 23 February 1991, p. 17.
1140:by the Scottish rock band
926:Film and theatre director
461:Chamberlin, Powell and Bon
213:(now closed), forming the
116:Chamberlin, Powell and Bon
29:
5250:Housing estates in London
4807:St Bartholomew's Hospital
4529:Citigroup Centre (London)
4137:National Portrait Gallery
3891:Theatre Royal, Drury Lane
3763:Tottenham Hotspur Stadium
3481:
2714:
2620:"Andor filming locations"
2318:The Rough Guide to London
2260:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
2224:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
2188:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1551:"Finsbury Hostel Closure"
1269:
1230:
1056:The Barbican features in
950:Senior British judge and
156:
58:
46:
4696:Liverpool Street station
4686:Fenchurch Street station
4676:Clapham Junction station
4395:Westfield Stratford City
4205:All Hallows-by-the-Tower
4132:National Maritime Museum
3670:Empire, Leicester Square
3463:Public art and memorials
3087:Golden Boy of Pye Corner
2517:The Hunger (1983) - IMDb
2090:Jennifer Clarke (1990),
1737:A woman of the Tudor age
177:, and houses in central
5127:Myrtle Avenue, Hounslow
4757:Battersea Power Station
4240:St Martin-in-the-Fields
4032:Royal Courts of Justice
3896:Theatre Royal Haymarket
3789:The Championship Course
3132:Old Billingsgate Market
2340:, 29 April 1987, p. 14.
1809:"5 Secrets Of Barbican"
962:Baroness Mary Donaldson
534:, features a café area.
452:between 1963 and 1965.
435:Court of Common Council
276:Street. Around 200 AD,
136:Ove Arup & Partners
126:Ove Arup & Partners
107:Design and construction
5107:Kensington High Street
4736:Victoria Coach Station
4220:Methodist Central Hall
4142:Natural History Museum
3876:Royal National Theatre
3117:Merchant Taylors' Hall
2959:Bank of England Museum
2667:Barbican Life magazine
1929:"Never social housing"
1899:"Never social housing"
1735:Goff, Cecilie (1930).
1138:Real to Real Cacophony
1075:In the 2024 series of
894:Brighton hotel bombing
864:
773:
729:, English cabinetmaker
601:
555:brutalist architecture
535:
503:
501:
480:
444:was realigned between
437:on 19 September 1957.
421:
410:
335:
327:
253:
222:brutalist architecture
181:, England, within the
4701:London Bridge station
4671:Charing Cross station
4666:Cannon Street station
4549:St George Wharf Tower
4519:122 Leadenhall Street
4380:Petticoat Lane Market
4265:Westminster Cathedral
4215:Bevis Marks Synagogue
4147:Royal Academy of Arts
4099:Guildhall Art Gallery
4027:Palace of Westminster
4017:The National Archives
3987:City Hall (Southwark)
3729:(Queens Park Rangers)
3199:Millennium Footbridge
3112:London Stock Exchange
3082:Bevis Marks Synagogue
2989:Guildhall Art Gallery
2725:Parks and open spaces
2496:In Search of Sixpence
1986:Planning Perspectives
1860:30 June 1963 page 229
1704:Strype, John (1720).
1062:In Search of Sixpence
972:Newspaper cartoonist
905:Former leader of the
862:
771:
599:
540:Minister for the Arts
529:
499:
493:
478:
470:Corporation of London
416:
408:
333:
325:
248:
72:Mixed-use development
5211:51.51917°N 0.09389°W
5172:Tottenham Court Road
4691:King's Cross station
4462:Hampton Court Palace
4225:Regent's Park Mosque
2154:barbicanliving.co.uk
1959:barbicanliving.co.uk
1933:barbicanliving.co.uk
1886:The Railway Magazine
1872:The Railway Magazine
1659:on 23 September 2015
1581:"Barbican (1352667)"
1523:References and notes
1208:Nearby rail and Tube
1025:improve this section
968:Michael Craig-Martin
959:Lord Mayor of London
955:Baron John Donaldson
869:St Giles Cripplegate
757:Catherine Willoughby
714:Christopher Mountjoy
507:authority under the
401:Post-war development
356:Catherine Willoughby
317:Hampton Court Palace
195:Barbican Arts Centre
5207: /
5177:Victoria Embankment
4999:Horse Guards Parade
4661:Blackfriars station
4575:ArcelorMittal Orbit
4514:20 Fenchurch Street
4504:One Churchill Place
4472:The Queen's Gallery
4290:Fortnum & Mason
4255:Southwark Cathedral
4250:St Paul's Cathedral
4112:Imperial War Museum
4075:Churchill War Rooms
3947:Royal Festival Hall
3886:Shakespeare's Globe
3765:(Tottenham Hotspur)
3759:(Charlton Athletic)
3067:2 King's Bench Walk
3039:St Paul's Cathedral
3029:Prince Henry's Room
2969:Clockmakers' Museum
2954:20 Fenchurch Street
2423:The Daily Telegraph
2398:The Daily Telegraph
2298:on 10 December 2022
2240:"Shakespeare Tower"
1998:2016PlPer..31..533M
1869:Barbican Rerouting
1815:. 17 February 2017.
1653:cityoflondon.gov.uk
1216:
1037:independent sources
952:Master of the Rolls
820:development on the
811:William Shakespeare
802:Earls of Lauderdale
718:William Shakespeare
641:W. Bryer & Sons
368:Catherine of Aragon
122:Structural engineer
78:Architectural style
63:General information
5216:51.51917; -0.09389
5157:Shaftesbury Avenue
5067:Charing Cross Road
4863:Kensington Gardens
4853:Hampton Court Park
4711:St Pancras station
4706:Paddington station
4590:Cleopatra's Needle
4417:Partly occupied by
4182:Wallace Collection
3992:City Hall (Newham)
3932:Hammersmith Apollo
3817:Twickenham Stadium
3693:(national stadium)
3636:Westminster Bridge
3581:Hammersmith Bridge
3571:Blackfriars Bridge
3174:Blackfriars Bridge
2979:Dr Johnson's House
2831:Farringdon Without
2494:Michael Paraskos,
2316:Robert Humphreys,
2204:"Lauderdale Tower"
2156:. 23 October 2015.
1909:on 2 February 2020
1836:on 7 December 2006
1624:on 4 January 2009.
1557:on 4 February 2012
1272:London Underground
1212:
993:In popular culture
865:
854:Golden Lane Estate
774:
743:John Trundle Court
699:– named after Sir
679:– named after Sir
667:Frobisher Crescent
602:
592:The terrace blocks
536:
511:. This meant that
504:
502:
481:
465:Golden Lane Estate
422:
411:
336:
328:
254:
5190:
5189:
5014:Piccadilly Circus
5009:Parliament Square
4977:
4976:
4964:Wandsworth Common
4815:
4814:
4797:Smithfield Market
4716:Stratford station
4499:One Canada Square
4485:
4484:
4441:St James's Palace
4436:Kensington Palace
4426:Buckingham Palace
4403:
4402:
4370:Leadenhall Market
4365:Kensington Arcade
4355:Burlington Arcade
4260:Westminster Abbey
4197:Places of worship
4152:Royal Observatory
4080:Courtauld Gallery
3972:10 Downing Street
3960:
3959:
3942:Royal Albert Hall
3881:Royal Opera House
3735:(West Ham United)
3601:Millennium Bridge
3499:
3498:
3458:Lord Mayor's Show
3427:Listed buildings
3044:Smithfield Market
2994:Leadenhall Market
2826:Farringdon Within
2727:
2483:Cold Hand in Mine
2132:"Barbican frieze"
2076:on 28 April 2020.
2045:on 8 October 2006
1961:. 9 December 2015
1935:. 9 December 2015
1716:on 9 October 2012
1423:
1422:
1130:Quantum of Solace
1096:Catherine Deneuve
1054:
1053:
879:Notable residents
807:Shakespeare Tower
697:Thomas More House
621:Lancelot Andrewes
568:Blocks and towers
450:Moorgate stations
442:Metropolitan line
372:Willoughby family
163:
162:
112:Architecture firm
16:(Redirected from
5277:
5222:
5221:
5219:
5218:
5217:
5212:
5208:
5205:
5204:
5203:
5200:
5087:Fenchurch Street
5024:Trafalgar Square
5004:Leicester Square
4969:Wimbledon Common
4924:Gunnersbury Park
4826:
4782:Lloyd's building
4731:London Cable Car
4726:Waterloo station
4721:Victoria station
4656:Heathrow Airport
4457:Banqueting House
4419:the royal family
4414:
4390:Westfield London
4335:Shopping centres
4278:
4230:St Clement Danes
4127:National Gallery
4122:Museum of London
3917:Alexandra Palace
3747:(Crystal Palace)
3721:Emirates Stadium
3653:
3616:Southwark Bridge
3566:Battersea Bridge
3549:
3526:
3519:
3512:
3503:
3489:
3488:
3448:Lord Lieutenants
3443:Livery companies
3394:
3383:
3372:
3366:
3355:
3347:Liverpool Street
3344:
3338:
3332:
3326:
3318:Fenchurch Street
3315:
3304:
3293:
3287:
3276:
3270:
3264:
3253:
3242:
3236:
3225:
3204:Southwark Bridge
3107:Lloyd's building
3019:Museum of London
2999:London Mithraeum
2723:
2701:
2694:
2687:
2678:
2653:
2652:
2650:Official website
2635:
2634:
2632:
2630:
2616:
2610:
2609:
2597:
2591:
2590:
2589:
2587:
2575:
2569:
2568:
2556:
2550:
2549:
2548:
2546:
2534:
2528:
2527:
2526:
2524:
2512:
2506:
2492:
2486:
2479:
2473:
2472:
2461:
2455:
2454:
2452:
2450:
2440:
2434:
2433:
2431:
2429:
2415:
2409:
2408:
2406:
2404:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2365:
2359:
2352:
2341:
2334:
2328:
2314:
2308:
2307:
2305:
2303:
2297:
2292:. Archived from
2281:
2266:
2265:
2259:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2236:
2230:
2229:
2223:
2215:
2213:
2211:
2200:
2194:
2193:
2187:
2179:
2177:
2175:
2168:"Cromwell Tower"
2164:
2158:
2157:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2136:London Remembers
2128:
2122:
2121:
2087:
2078:
2077:
2072:. Archived from
2061:
2055:
2054:
2052:
2050:
2035:
2026:
2025:
1977:
1971:
1970:
1968:
1966:
1951:
1945:
1944:
1942:
1940:
1925:
1919:
1918:
1916:
1914:
1905:. Archived from
1895:
1889:
1882:
1876:
1867:
1861:
1852:
1846:
1845:
1843:
1841:
1826:
1817:
1816:
1805:
1796:
1795:
1783:
1777:
1776:
1766:
1760:
1759:
1747:
1741:
1740:
1732:
1726:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1710:Survey of London
1701:
1692:
1691:
1678:
1669:
1668:
1666:
1664:
1655:. Archived from
1645:
1639:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1623:
1615:Quarterly Review
1612:
1604:
1598:
1597:
1595:
1593:
1577:Historic England
1573:
1567:
1566:
1564:
1562:
1547:
1541:
1540:
1533:
1507:Museum of London
1489:Lakeside Terrace
1484:
1472:
1460:
1448:
1436:
1419:
1413:
1407:
1401:
1387:
1373:
1367:
1361:
1355:
1341:
1335:
1329:
1315:
1309:
1303:
1297:
1291:
1283:Liverpool Street
1279:
1244:Liverpool Street
1240:
1217:
1214:Public Transport
1166:(and subsequent
1078:Call the Midwife
1058:Michael Paraskos
1049:
1046:
1040:
1005:
1004:
997:
842:Museum of London
828:Barbican complex
798:
797:
796:Lauderdale Tower
772:Lauderdale Tower
753:Willoughby House
687:Ben Jonson House
681:Humphrey Gilbert
671:Martin Frobisher
544:Tessa Blackstone
532:Lakeside Terrace
509:Housing Act 1980
485:famous residents
391:Museum of London
376:Willoughby House
360:María de Salinas
266:Museum of London
215:Barbican Complex
199:Museum of London
158:Official website
51:
39:
21:
18:Lauderdale Tower
5285:
5284:
5280:
5279:
5278:
5276:
5275:
5274:
5235:Barbican Estate
5225:
5224:
5215:
5213:
5209:
5206:
5201:
5198:
5196:
5194:
5193:
5191:
5186:
5147:Portobello Road
5028:
4986:
4973:
4929:Hampstead Heath
4882:
4878:St James's Park
4811:
4762:British Library
4752:Barbican Estate
4740:
4639:
4635:Wellington Arch
4620:Nelson's Column
4570:Albert Memorial
4558:
4524:Broadgate Tower
4509:8 Canada Square
4481:
4445:
4418:
4409:Royal buildings
4399:
4337:
4329:
4269:
4191:
4172:Tower of London
4117:Madame Tussauds
4060:
4051:
3982:Bank of England
3956:
3922:Brixton Academy
3905:
3841:Apollo Victoria
3822:
3775:
3768:
3751:Stamford Bridge
3741:(AFC Wimbledon)
3705:(Leyton Orient)
3691:Wembley Stadium
3684:Football stadia
3679:
3647:
3640:
3631:Waterloo Bridge
3626:Vauxhall Bridge
3611:Richmond Bridge
3543:
3536:
3530:
3500:
3495:
3477:
3401:
3307:City Thameslink
3214:
3208:
3189:Holborn Viaduct
3162:
3146:
3077:Bank of England
3054:
3048:
2984:Finsbury Circus
2974:College of Arms
2964:Barbican Centre
2942:
2891:
2870:
2732:
2710:
2705:
2648:
2647:
2644:
2639:
2638:
2628:
2626:
2618:
2617:
2613:
2599:
2598:
2594:
2585:
2583:
2577:
2576:
2572:
2558:
2557:
2553:
2544:
2542:
2536:
2535:
2531:
2522:
2520:
2514:
2513:
2509:
2493:
2489:
2480:
2476:
2471:. 7 April 2014.
2469:The Independent
2463:
2462:
2458:
2448:
2446:
2442:
2441:
2437:
2427:
2425:
2417:
2416:
2412:
2402:
2400:
2392:
2391:
2387:
2377:
2375:
2367:
2366:
2362:
2353:
2344:
2335:
2331:
2315:
2311:
2301:
2299:
2290:Financial Times
2283:
2282:
2269:
2252:
2245:
2243:
2238:
2237:
2233:
2216:
2209:
2207:
2202:
2201:
2197:
2180:
2173:
2171:
2166:
2165:
2161:
2150:"The Mountjoys"
2148:
2147:
2143:
2130:
2129:
2125:
2102:
2089:
2088:
2081:
2063:
2062:
2058:
2048:
2046:
2037:
2036:
2029:
1979:
1978:
1974:
1964:
1962:
1953:
1952:
1948:
1938:
1936:
1927:
1926:
1922:
1912:
1910:
1903:nicolalee.co.uk
1897:
1896:
1892:
1883:
1879:
1868:
1864:
1857:Railway Gazette
1853:
1849:
1839:
1837:
1828:
1827:
1820:
1807:
1806:
1799:
1785:
1784:
1780:
1768:
1767:
1763:
1749:
1748:
1744:
1734:
1733:
1729:
1719:
1717:
1703:
1702:
1695:
1680:
1679:
1672:
1662:
1660:
1647:
1646:
1642:
1633:
1629:
1621:
1610:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1591:
1589:
1575:
1574:
1570:
1560:
1558:
1549:
1548:
1544:
1535:
1534:
1530:
1525:
1498:
1491:
1485:
1476:
1473:
1464:
1461:
1452:
1449:
1440:
1437:
1428:
1414:
1408:
1402:
1368:
1362:
1356:
1336:
1330:
1310:
1304:
1298:
1292:
1210:
1149:Saint Etienne's
1050:
1044:
1041:
1022:
1018:popular culture
1006:
1002:
995:
980:S. W. Alexander
911:Arthur Scargill
881:
834:Barbican Centre
830:
795:
794:
789:Oliver Cromwell
766:
705:Catholic Church
631:Nicholas Breton
594:
570:
562:wildlife garden
403:
364:lady-in-waiting
243:
226:Grade II listed
167:Barbican Estate
146:Grade II listed
54:
53:Barbican Towers
42:Barbican Estate
35:
32:Barbican Centre
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5283:
5281:
5273:
5272:
5267:
5262:
5257:
5252:
5247:
5242:
5237:
5227:
5226:
5188:
5187:
5185:
5184:
5179:
5174:
5169:
5164:
5159:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5117:Lombard Street
5114:
5109:
5104:
5099:
5094:
5089:
5084:
5082:Denmark Street
5079:
5074:
5069:
5064:
5062:Carnaby Street
5059:
5054:
5049:
5044:
5038:
5036:
5030:
5029:
5027:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5011:
5006:
5001:
4996:
4990:
4988:
4979:
4978:
4975:
4974:
4972:
4971:
4966:
4961:
4956:
4951:
4946:
4944:Mitcham Common
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4904:Clapham Common
4901:
4896:
4894:Battersea Park
4890:
4888:
4884:
4883:
4881:
4880:
4875:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4855:
4850:
4848:Greenwich Park
4845:
4840:
4834:
4832:
4823:
4817:
4816:
4813:
4812:
4810:
4809:
4804:
4802:Somerset House
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4779:
4777:Lambeth Palace
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4748:
4746:
4742:
4741:
4739:
4738:
4733:
4728:
4723:
4718:
4713:
4708:
4703:
4698:
4693:
4688:
4683:
4681:Euston station
4678:
4673:
4668:
4663:
4658:
4653:
4647:
4645:
4641:
4640:
4638:
4637:
4632:
4630:Thames Barrier
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4566:
4564:
4560:
4559:
4557:
4556:
4551:
4546:
4541:
4536:
4531:
4526:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4495:
4493:
4487:
4486:
4483:
4482:
4480:
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4453:
4451:
4447:
4446:
4444:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4431:Clarence House
4428:
4422:
4420:
4411:
4405:
4404:
4401:
4400:
4398:
4397:
4392:
4387:
4385:Royal Exchange
4382:
4377:
4375:One New Change
4372:
4367:
4362:
4357:
4352:
4347:
4345:Borough Market
4341:
4339:
4331:
4330:
4328:
4327:
4322:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4305:Harvey Nichols
4302:
4297:
4292:
4286:
4284:
4275:
4271:
4270:
4268:
4267:
4262:
4257:
4252:
4247:
4245:St Mary-le-Bow
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4212:
4207:
4201:
4199:
4193:
4192:
4190:
4189:
4184:
4179:
4174:
4169:
4164:
4159:
4157:Science Museum
4154:
4149:
4144:
4139:
4134:
4129:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4101:
4096:
4089:
4082:
4077:
4072:
4070:British Museum
4066:
4064:
4053:
4052:
4050:
4049:
4044:
4039:
4034:
4029:
4024:
4019:
4014:
4009:
4004:
3999:
3994:
3989:
3984:
3979:
3977:Admiralty Arch
3974:
3968:
3966:
3962:
3961:
3958:
3957:
3955:
3954:
3949:
3944:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3913:
3911:
3907:
3906:
3904:
3903:
3898:
3893:
3888:
3883:
3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3832:
3830:
3824:
3823:
3821:
3820:
3814:
3808:
3803:
3797:
3792:
3786:
3780:
3778:
3770:
3769:
3767:
3766:
3760:
3754:
3748:
3742:
3736:
3733:London Stadium
3730:
3724:
3718:
3712:
3709:Craven Cottage
3706:
3700:
3694:
3687:
3685:
3681:
3680:
3678:
3677:
3672:
3667:
3661:
3659:
3650:
3642:
3641:
3639:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3591:Lambeth Bridge
3588:
3583:
3578:
3576:Chelsea Bridge
3573:
3568:
3563:
3557:
3555:
3546:
3538:
3537:
3531:
3529:
3528:
3521:
3514:
3506:
3497:
3496:
3494:
3493:
3482:
3479:
3478:
3476:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3439:
3438:
3433:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3409:
3407:
3403:
3402:
3400:
3399:
3388:
3377:
3360:
3349:
3320:
3309:
3298:
3281:
3258:
3247:
3230:
3218:
3216:
3210:
3209:
3207:
3206:
3201:
3196:
3191:
3186:
3181:
3176:
3170:
3168:
3164:
3163:
3161:
3160:
3154:
3152:
3151:Civil parishes
3148:
3147:
3145:
3144:
3139:
3134:
3129:
3124:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3104:
3102:Holborn Circus
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3064:
3058:
3056:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3034:Royal Exchange
3031:
3026:
3024:One New Change
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2950:
2948:
2944:
2943:
2941:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2899:
2897:
2893:
2892:
2890:
2889:
2884:
2878:
2876:
2872:
2871:
2869:
2868:
2863:
2858:
2853:
2848:
2843:
2838:
2833:
2828:
2823:
2818:
2813:
2808:
2803:
2801:Coleman Street
2798:
2793:
2791:Castle Baynard
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2742:
2740:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2730:
2729:
2728:
2715:
2712:
2711:
2708:City of London
2706:
2704:
2703:
2696:
2689:
2681:
2675:
2674:
2669:
2664:
2659:
2654:
2643:
2642:External links
2640:
2637:
2636:
2611:
2592:
2570:
2551:
2529:
2507:
2487:
2474:
2456:
2435:
2410:
2385:
2360:
2342:
2329:
2309:
2267:
2231:
2195:
2159:
2141:
2123:
2100:
2079:
2056:
2027:
1992:(4): 533–562.
1972:
1946:
1920:
1890:
1877:
1862:
1847:
1818:
1797:
1778:
1761:
1742:
1727:
1693:
1670:
1640:
1636:Baddesley, J.J
1627:
1599:
1568:
1542:
1527:
1526:
1524:
1521:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1497:
1494:
1493:
1492:
1486:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1467:
1465:
1462:
1455:
1453:
1450:
1443:
1441:
1438:
1431:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1420:
1395:
1389:
1388:
1381:
1375:
1374:
1349:
1343:
1342:
1323:
1317:
1316:
1285:
1280:
1267:
1266:
1264:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1249:
1248:
1246:
1241:
1228:
1227:
1224:
1221:
1209:
1206:
1108:Gangster No. 1
1100:Susan Sarandon
1068:'s 1987 novel
1052:
1051:
1016:references to
1009:
1007:
1000:
994:
991:
990:
989:
986:Robert Aickman
982:
976:
970:
964:
948:
942:
936:
930:
928:Sir Peter Hall
924:
919:
917:Benazir Bhutto
913:
903:
896:
880:
877:
829:
826:
814:
813:
804:
791:
785:Cromwell Tower
765:
762:
761:
760:
755:– named after
750:
745:– named after
740:
735:– named after
730:
725:– named after
720:
712:– named after
710:Mountjoy House
707:
694:
689:– named after
684:
674:
669:– named after
664:
659:– named after
654:
649:– named after
644:
639:– named after
634:
629:– named after
624:
619:– named after
617:Andrewes House
593:
590:
569:
566:
402:
399:
358:, daughter of
242:
239:
183:City of London
161:
160:
154:
153:
149:
148:
143:
139:
138:
133:
132:Civil engineer
129:
128:
123:
119:
118:
113:
109:
108:
104:
103:
100:
96:
95:
90:
86:
85:
79:
75:
74:
69:
65:
64:
60:
59:
56:
55:
52:
44:
43:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5282:
5271:
5268:
5266:
5263:
5261:
5258:
5256:
5253:
5251:
5248:
5246:
5243:
5241:
5238:
5236:
5233:
5232:
5230:
5223:
5220:
5183:
5180:
5178:
5175:
5173:
5170:
5168:
5165:
5163:
5162:Sloane Street
5160:
5158:
5155:
5153:
5152:Regent Street
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5132:Oxford Street
5130:
5128:
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5108:
5105:
5103:
5102:Jermyn Street
5100:
5098:
5095:
5093:
5090:
5088:
5085:
5083:
5080:
5078:
5075:
5073:
5070:
5068:
5065:
5063:
5060:
5058:
5055:
5053:
5050:
5048:
5045:
5043:
5040:
5039:
5037:
5035:
5031:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5019:Sloane Square
5017:
5015:
5012:
5010:
5007:
5005:
5002:
5000:
4997:
4995:
4994:Covent Garden
4992:
4991:
4989:
4987:public spaces
4984:
4980:
4970:
4967:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4959:Victoria Park
4957:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4949:Osterley Park
4947:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4919:Finsbury Park
4917:
4915:
4914:Epping Forest
4912:
4910:
4909:College Green
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4891:
4889:
4885:
4879:
4876:
4874:
4873:Richmond Park
4871:
4869:
4868:Regent's Park
4866:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4835:
4833:
4831:
4827:
4824:
4822:
4818:
4808:
4805:
4803:
4800:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4749:
4747:
4743:
4737:
4734:
4732:
4729:
4727:
4724:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4712:
4709:
4707:
4704:
4702:
4699:
4697:
4694:
4692:
4689:
4687:
4684:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4674:
4672:
4669:
4667:
4664:
4662:
4659:
4657:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4648:
4646:
4642:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4567:
4565:
4561:
4555:
4552:
4550:
4547:
4545:
4542:
4540:
4537:
4535:
4532:
4530:
4527:
4525:
4522:
4520:
4517:
4515:
4512:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4502:
4500:
4497:
4496:
4494:
4492:
4488:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4454:
4452:
4448:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4432:
4429:
4427:
4424:
4423:
4421:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4406:
4396:
4393:
4391:
4388:
4386:
4383:
4381:
4378:
4376:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4366:
4363:
4361:
4360:Camden Market
4358:
4356:
4353:
4351:
4348:
4346:
4343:
4342:
4340:
4336:
4332:
4326:
4323:
4321:
4318:
4316:
4313:
4311:
4308:
4306:
4303:
4301:
4298:
4296:
4293:
4291:
4288:
4287:
4285:
4283:
4279:
4276:
4272:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4258:
4256:
4253:
4251:
4248:
4246:
4243:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4211:
4208:
4206:
4203:
4202:
4200:
4198:
4194:
4188:
4187:Young V&A
4185:
4183:
4180:
4178:
4175:
4173:
4170:
4168:
4165:
4163:
4160:
4158:
4155:
4153:
4150:
4148:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4138:
4135:
4133:
4130:
4128:
4125:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4107:
4102:
4100:
4097:
4095:
4094:
4090:
4088:
4087:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4071:
4068:
4067:
4065:
4063:
4058:
4054:
4048:
4045:
4043:
4040:
4038:
4037:Scotland Yard
4035:
4033:
4030:
4028:
4025:
4023:
4020:
4018:
4015:
4013:
4012:Mansion House
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3993:
3990:
3988:
3985:
3983:
3980:
3978:
3975:
3973:
3970:
3969:
3967:
3963:
3953:
3952:Wembley Arena
3950:
3948:
3945:
3943:
3940:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3914:
3912:
3908:
3902:
3899:
3897:
3894:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3834:
3833:
3831:
3829:
3825:
3818:
3815:
3812:
3809:
3807:
3804:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3781:
3779:
3777:
3776:sports venues
3771:
3764:
3761:
3758:
3755:
3752:
3749:
3746:
3745:Selhurst Park
3743:
3740:
3737:
3734:
3731:
3728:
3725:
3722:
3719:
3716:
3713:
3710:
3707:
3704:
3703:Brisbane Road
3701:
3698:
3695:
3692:
3689:
3688:
3686:
3682:
3676:
3673:
3671:
3668:
3666:
3663:
3662:
3660:
3658:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3646:Entertainment
3643:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3606:Putney Bridge
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3596:London Bridge
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3572:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3561:Albert Bridge
3559:
3558:
3556:
3554:
3550:
3547:
3545:
3542:Buildings and
3539:
3534:
3527:
3522:
3520:
3515:
3513:
3508:
3507:
3504:
3492:
3484:
3483:
3480:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3437:
3434:
3432:
3429:
3428:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3410:
3408:
3404:
3398:
3397:Tower Gateway
3393:
3389:
3387:
3382:
3378:
3376:
3371:
3365:
3361:
3359:
3358:Mansion House
3354:
3350:
3348:
3343:
3337:
3331:
3325:
3321:
3319:
3314:
3310:
3308:
3303:
3299:
3297:
3296:Cannon Street
3292:
3286:
3282:
3280:
3275:
3269:
3263:
3259:
3257:
3252:
3248:
3246:
3245:Bank–Monument
3241:
3235:
3231:
3229:
3224:
3220:
3219:
3217:
3215:tube stations
3211:
3205:
3202:
3200:
3197:
3195:
3194:London Bridge
3192:
3190:
3187:
3185:
3182:
3180:
3177:
3175:
3172:
3171:
3169:
3165:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3149:
3143:
3140:
3138:
3135:
3133:
3130:
3128:
3125:
3123:
3120:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3103:
3100:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3065:
3063:
3060:
3059:
3057:
3051:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3037:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3009:Mansion House
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2951:
2949:
2945:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2888:
2887:Middle Temple
2885:
2883:
2880:
2879:
2877:
2873:
2867:
2864:
2862:
2859:
2857:
2854:
2852:
2849:
2847:
2844:
2842:
2839:
2837:
2834:
2832:
2829:
2827:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2817:
2814:
2812:
2809:
2807:
2804:
2802:
2799:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2743:
2741:
2739:
2735:
2726:
2722:
2721:
2720:
2717:
2716:
2713:
2709:
2702:
2697:
2695:
2690:
2688:
2683:
2682:
2679:
2673:
2670:
2668:
2665:
2663:
2660:
2658:
2655:
2651:
2646:
2645:
2641:
2625:
2621:
2615:
2612:
2607:
2606:The Economist
2603:
2596:
2593:
2582:
2581:
2574:
2571:
2566:
2562:
2555:
2552:
2541:
2540:
2533:
2530:
2519:
2518:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2504:9780992924782
2501:
2497:
2491:
2488:
2484:
2478:
2475:
2470:
2466:
2460:
2457:
2445:
2439:
2436:
2424:
2420:
2414:
2411:
2399:
2395:
2389:
2386:
2374:
2370:
2364:
2361:
2357:
2351:
2349:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2333:
2330:
2327:
2326:9781843530930
2323:
2319:
2313:
2310:
2296:
2291:
2287:
2280:
2278:
2276:
2274:
2272:
2268:
2263:
2257:
2241:
2235:
2232:
2227:
2221:
2205:
2199:
2196:
2191:
2185:
2169:
2163:
2160:
2155:
2151:
2145:
2142:
2137:
2133:
2127:
2124:
2119:
2115:
2111:
2107:
2103:
2101:9780852030301
2097:
2093:
2086:
2084:
2080:
2075:
2071:
2067:
2060:
2057:
2044:
2040:
2034:
2032:
2028:
2023:
2019:
2015:
2011:
2007:
2003:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1987:
1983:
1976:
1973:
1960:
1956:
1955:"Who are we?"
1950:
1947:
1934:
1930:
1924:
1921:
1908:
1904:
1900:
1894:
1891:
1887:
1881:
1878:
1874:
1873:
1866:
1863:
1859:
1858:
1851:
1848:
1835:
1831:
1825:
1823:
1819:
1814:
1810:
1804:
1802:
1798:
1793:
1789:
1782:
1779:
1774:
1773:
1765:
1762:
1757:
1753:
1746:
1743:
1738:
1731:
1728:
1715:
1711:
1707:
1700:
1698:
1694:
1689:
1688:
1683:
1682:Britton, John
1677:
1675:
1671:
1658:
1654:
1650:
1644:
1641:
1637:
1631:
1628:
1620:
1616:
1609:
1603:
1600:
1588:
1587:
1582:
1578:
1572:
1569:
1556:
1552:
1546:
1543:
1538:
1532:
1529:
1522:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1502:Bastion House
1500:
1499:
1495:
1490:
1483:
1478:
1471:
1466:
1459:
1454:
1447:
1442:
1435:
1430:
1425:
1418:
1412:
1406:
1400:
1396:
1394:
1391:
1390:
1386:
1382:
1380:
1377:
1376:
1372:
1366:
1360:
1354:
1350:
1348:
1345:
1344:
1340:
1334:
1328:
1324:
1322:
1319:
1318:
1314:
1308:
1302:
1296:
1290:
1286:
1284:
1281:
1278:
1274:
1273:
1268:
1265:
1263:
1260:
1259:
1256:
1254:
1251:
1250:
1247:
1245:
1242:
1239:
1235:
1234:
1233:National Rail
1229:
1225:
1222:
1219:
1218:
1215:
1207:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1196:
1194:
1193:
1187:
1185:
1180:
1178:
1177:
1171:
1169:
1165:
1164:
1158:
1156:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1143:
1139:
1134:
1132:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1119:
1118:
1112:
1110:
1109:
1103:
1101:
1097:
1093:
1089:
1088:
1082:
1080:
1079:
1073:
1071:
1067:
1063:
1059:
1048:
1038:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1010:This section
1008:
999:
998:
992:
987:
983:
981:
977:
975:
974:Frank Dickens
971:
969:
965:
963:
960:
956:
953:
949:
947:
946:Brian Redhead
943:
941:
937:
935:
931:
929:
925:
923:
920:
918:
914:
912:
908:
904:
901:
897:
895:
891:
890:Norman Tebbit
887:
886:
885:
878:
876:
874:
870:
861:
857:
855:
851:
847:
843:
839:
835:
827:
825:
823:
819:
818:Pan Peninsula
812:
808:
805:
803:
799:
792:
790:
786:
783:
782:
781:
779:
770:
763:
758:
754:
751:
748:
744:
741:
738:
734:
731:
728:
727:George Seddon
724:
721:
719:
715:
711:
708:
706:
702:
698:
695:
692:
688:
685:
682:
678:
677:Gilbert House
675:
672:
668:
665:
662:
658:
655:
652:
648:
645:
642:
638:
635:
632:
628:
625:
622:
618:
615:
614:
613:
610:
608:
598:
591:
589:
587:
583:
579:
575:
567:
565:
563:
558:
556:
552:
549:
545:
541:
533:
528:
524:
522:
516:
514:
510:
498:
492:
488:
486:
477:
473:
471:
466:
462:
458:
453:
451:
447:
443:
438:
436:
431:
427:
419:
415:
407:
400:
398:
396:
392:
388:
383:
381:
377:
373:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
345:
341:
332:
324:
320:
318:
314:
310:
306:
301:
300:or watchtower
299:
293:
289:
288:
283:
279:
275:
271:
267:
263:
259:
252:
247:
240:
238:
236:
232:
227:
223:
218:
216:
212:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
191:Charing Cross
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
159:
155:
150:
147:
144:
140:
137:
134:
130:
127:
124:
120:
117:
114:
110:
105:
101:
97:
94:
91:
87:
83:
80:
76:
73:
70:
66:
61:
57:
50:
45:
40:
37:
33:
19:
5192:
5092:Fleet Street
5047:Baker Street
4934:Holland Park
4899:Burgess Park
4751:
4651:City Airport
4585:The Cenotaph
4162:Tate Britain
4105:
4093:Golden Hinde
4092:
4084:
4047:Thames House
4042:SIS Building
4007:Horse Guards
3937:The O2 Arena
3621:Tower Bridge
3473:Street names
3436:at Grade II*
3413:Coat of arms
3072:Aldgate Pump
3062:2 Hare Court
3014:The Monument
3004:London Stone
2902:
2882:Inner Temple
2781:Broad Street
2771:Bread Street
2761:Billingsgate
2627:. Retrieved
2623:
2614:
2605:
2595:
2584:, retrieved
2579:
2573:
2565:The Guardian
2564:
2554:
2543:, retrieved
2538:
2532:
2521:, retrieved
2516:
2510:
2495:
2490:
2482:
2477:
2468:
2459:
2447:. Retrieved
2438:
2426:. Retrieved
2422:
2413:
2401:. Retrieved
2397:
2388:
2376:. Retrieved
2372:
2363:
2355:
2337:
2332:
2317:
2312:
2300:. Retrieved
2295:the original
2289:
2244:. Retrieved
2234:
2208:. Retrieved
2198:
2172:. Retrieved
2162:
2153:
2144:
2135:
2126:
2120:, 0852030304
2091:
2074:the original
2070:The Guardian
2069:
2059:
2047:. Retrieved
2043:the original
1989:
1985:
1975:
1965:18 September
1963:. Retrieved
1958:
1949:
1937:. Retrieved
1932:
1923:
1913:18 September
1911:. Retrieved
1907:the original
1902:
1893:
1885:
1880:
1870:
1865:
1855:
1850:
1838:. Retrieved
1834:the original
1812:
1792:The Guardian
1791:
1781:
1771:
1764:
1755:
1745:
1736:
1730:
1718:. Retrieved
1714:the original
1709:
1686:
1661:. Retrieved
1657:the original
1652:
1643:
1630:
1619:the original
1614:
1602:
1590:. Retrieved
1584:
1571:
1559:. Retrieved
1555:the original
1545:
1531:
1488:
1270:
1231:
1223:Station/Stop
1213:
1199:
1197:
1190:
1188:
1181:
1174:
1172:
1161:
1159:
1153:
1146:
1142:Simple Minds
1137:
1135:
1128:
1122:
1115:
1113:
1106:
1104:
1085:
1083:
1076:
1074:
1069:
1061:
1055:
1045:January 2021
1042:
1012:may contain
1011:
882:
866:
831:
822:Isle of Dogs
815:
806:
793:
784:
775:
764:Tower blocks
752:
747:John Trundle
742:
732:
723:Seddon House
722:
713:
709:
696:
686:
676:
666:
661:Daniel Defoe
656:
647:Bunyan Court
646:
640:
636:
627:Breton House
626:
616:
611:
603:
586:Milton Court
585:
581:
577:
571:
559:
537:
531:
517:
513:Right to Buy
505:
484:
482:
457:World War II
454:
439:
426:World War II
423:
384:
380:John Egerton
375:
337:
308:
304:
297:
291:
285:
262:Roman London
255:
251:Roman London
219:
214:
187:World War II
170:
166:
164:
142:Designations
89:Town or city
36:
5214: /
5112:King's Road
5057:Bond Street
5052:Bishopsgate
4939:Kew Gardens
4830:Royal Parks
4772:Kew Gardens
4610:Marble Arch
4605:London Wall
4539:Heron Tower
4534:The Gherkin
4491:Skyscrapers
4350:Brent Cross
4338:and markets
4320:Peter Jones
4167:Tate Modern
3997:County Hall
3774:Other major
3739:Plough Lane
3727:Loftus Road
3699:(Brentford)
3453:Lord mayors
3279:Blackfriars
3137:The Gherkin
3097:Heron Tower
2947:Attractions
2908:Blackfriars
2841:Lime Street
2816:Cripplegate
2766:Bishopsgate
2586:16 February
2523:16 February
2428:6 September
2373:inews.co.uk
1663:27 November
1226:Line/Route
1192:Slow Horses
1092:David Bowie
1066:Clive James
966:Artist Sir
940:Bob Beckman
934:George Best
932:Footballer
873:London Wall
733:Speed House
701:Thomas More
657:Defoe House
651:John Bunyan
637:Bryer Court
607:maisonettes
578:The Postern
430:Cripplegate
387:London Wall
346:gave it to
284:. The word
282:Cripplegate
270:London Wall
175:maisonettes
5229:Categories
5199:51°31′09″N
5142:Piccadilly
4954:Trent Park
4843:Green Park
4838:Bushy Park
4787:London Zoo
4600:London Eye
4563:Structures
4467:Kew Palace
4450:Unoccupied
4325:Selfridges
4086:Cutty Sark
4022:Old Bailey
3965:Government
3901:Vaudeville
3757:The Valley
3717:(Millwall)
3544:structures
3431:at Grade I
3127:Old Bailey
3055:structures
2933:Smithfield
2918:Farringdon
2896:Localities
2851:Queenhithe
2806:Cordwainer
2786:Candlewick
2746:Aldersgate
2449:13 October
2246:11 January
2210:11 January
2174:11 January
2049:11 January
1840:11 January
1561:2 February
1393:Farringdon
1253:Farringdon
1154:Finisterre
1087:The Hunger
1070:The Remake
1014:irrelevant
900:John Smith
844:, and the
737:John Speed
691:Ben Jonson
344:Edward III
309:Base Court
305:Basse-cour
274:Aldersgate
5202:0°05′38″W
5182:Whitehall
5137:Park Lane
5097:Haymarket
5072:Cheapside
4858:Hyde Park
4792:Oxo Tower
4644:Transport
4544:The Shard
4310:Hatchards
4274:Retailing
4104:HMS
4062:galleries
4002:Guildhall
3871:Palladium
3851:Criterion
3813:(cricket)
3802:(cricket)
3753:(Chelsea)
3723:(Arsenal)
3535:landmarks
3386:St Paul's
3092:Guildhall
2913:Broadgate
2846:Portsoken
2836:Langbourn
2756:Bassishaw
2624:MovieMaps
2356:The Times
2338:The Times
2022:146629684
2014:0266-5433
1813:Londonist
1379:St Paul's
1163:High Rise
1060:'s novel
1029:citations
382:in 1617.
292:Barbecana
256:The main
231:The Heron
84:/Fortress
82:Brutalist
5122:The Mall
5077:Cornhill
4767:BT Tower
4554:Tower 42
3856:Dominion
3846:Coliseum
3828:Theatres
3811:The Oval
3791:(rowing)
3711:(Fulham)
3665:BFI IMAX
3491:Category
3468:Sheriffs
3375:Moorgate
3256:Barbican
3213:Rail and
3142:Tower 42
2928:Minories
2903:Barbican
2875:Enclaves
2866:Walbrook
2811:Cornhill
2545:14 March
2302:24 April
2256:cite web
2220:cite web
2184:cite web
2118:8280417M
2110:24713108
1939:22 April
1720:19 March
1684:(1815).
1496:See also
1347:Moorgate
1321:Barbican
1262:Moorgate
1033:reliable
582:Wallside
548:Grade II
446:Barbican
340:Edward I
287:barbican
171:Barbican
5042:Aldwych
5034:Streets
4983:Squares
4580:Big Ben
4315:Liberty
4300:Harrods
4295:Hamleys
4106:Belfast
4057:Museums
3866:Old Vic
3836:Adelphi
3819:(rugby)
3715:The Den
3657:Cinemas
3553:Bridges
3423:History
3228:Aldgate
3167:Bridges
3053:Notable
2923:Holborn
2821:Dowgate
2751:Aldgate
2403:30 June
2378:30 June
1994:Bibcode
1592:12 June
1517:Garchey
1426:Gallery
1220:Service
1157:album.
424:During
298:specula
241:History
224:and is
152:Website
102:England
99:Country
5167:Strand
3861:Lyceum
3800:Lord's
3648:venues
3533:London
3406:Topics
3395:
3384:
3373:
3367:
3356:
3345:
3339:
3333:
3327:
3316:
3305:
3294:
3288:
3277:
3271:
3265:
3254:
3243:
3237:
3226:
2938:Temple
2861:Vintry
2776:Bridge
2629:16 May
2502:
2324:
2116:
2108:
2098:
2020:
2012:
1184:Skepta
1176:Luther
840:, the
551:listed
418:Frieze
342:, but
313:bailey
209:and a
201:, the
197:, the
179:London
93:London
4887:Other
4821:Parks
4745:Other
4282:Shops
3927:ExCeL
3910:Other
2856:Tower
2796:Cheap
2738:Wards
2018:S2CID
1622:(PDF)
1611:(PDF)
1201:Andor
521:flats
169:, or
3418:Flag
2631:2024
2588:2022
2547:2024
2525:2022
2500:ISBN
2451:2020
2430:2020
2405:2020
2380:2020
2322:ISBN
2304:2020
2262:link
2248:2007
2226:link
2212:2007
2190:link
2176:2007
2106:OCLC
2096:ISBN
2051:2007
2010:ISSN
1967:2019
1941:2020
1915:2019
1842:2007
1722:2014
1665:2013
1594:2011
1563:2012
1168:film
1098:and
1035:and
850:YMCA
848:. A
584:and
576:and
574:mews
538:The
448:and
272:and
258:fort
211:YMCA
165:The
68:Type
4985:and
4059:and
2002:doi
1706:"6"
1125:MI6
1031:to
487:).
366:of
307:or
260:of
5231::
2622:.
2604:.
2563:.
2467:.
2421:.
2396:.
2371:.
2345:^
2288:.
2270:^
2258:}}
2254:{{
2222:}}
2218:{{
2186:}}
2182:{{
2152:.
2134:.
2114:OL
2112:,
2104:,
2082:^
2068:.
2030:^
2016:.
2008:.
2000:.
1990:31
1988:.
1984:.
1957:.
1931:.
1901:.
1821:^
1811:.
1800:^
1790:.
1754:.
1708:.
1696:^
1673:^
1651:.
1613:.
1583:.
1579:.
1144:.
1133:.
1094:,
909:,
824:.
588:.
580:,
564:.
542:,
319:.
237:.
217:.
3525:e
3518:t
3511:v
2700:e
2693:t
2686:v
2633:.
2608:.
2567:.
2453:.
2432:.
2407:.
2382:.
2306:.
2264:)
2250:.
2228:)
2214:.
2192:)
2178:.
2138:.
2053:.
2024:.
2004::
1996::
1969:.
1943:.
1917:.
1844:.
1794:.
1758:.
1724:.
1667:.
1596:.
1565:.
1539:.
1047:)
1043:(
1039:.
1021:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
