Knowledge

Laura J. Eisenhuth

Source 📝

31: 218:. Women in the state were only permitted to vote on matters involving schools, and this was the only statewide office for which they could vote; consequently, Eisenhuth reasoned, there was no reason she should not be eligible for the post. She lost, with 45% of the vote, and returned to her institute work, conducting workshops in the southern part of the state. 303:
Due largely to the health issues from which Willis was suffering, the couple suffered great financial hardships after Laura left office. They lost the newspaper which he had founded in Carrington, as well as the drugstore in that town and their home and possessions in Bismarck, due to unpaid county
205:
Not long after the couple's marriage and Laura's move to Carrington, she was asked, thanks to her eleven years' experience as an educator, to substitute for the local schoolteacher, who had resigned one month into the school year. She was meant to be a temporary substitute, but ended up serving out
304:
taxes. She ran for her old position in 1896 and 1900, but lost both races. Her husband died in May 1902, while she was serving as assistant principal of Carrington High School; she returned to teaching in Carrington that fall. She married Ludwig Alming in 1907, and moved with him to
252:. She won with a tally of 19,078 votes to Devine's 17,343. The election attracted national attention. Upon taking office in January, Eisenhuth's first action was to appoint a deputy, but her choice, W. R. Bierly, was turned down by governor 271:, which caused much trouble for the state economy. Furthermore, her husband became very ill in October, returning to Pennsylvania to recuperate; while he returned west sometime later, he spent much of his time in a hospital in 711: 492: 369: 210:, winning reelection the next year. In 1890, she received an appointment as a state institute conductor, overseeing operations for eight teacher institutes in northern North Dakota. That year the 741: 658: 329: 189:. That fall she resumed teaching in Iowa, and returned to her homestead for each of the next two summers. She married, in the fall of 1887, Willis Eisenhuth, a drugstore owner from 181:, in either 1860 or 1863; there she grew up with four siblings. She attended college and then became a teacher at DeWitt High School in her hometown. She first traveled to the 267:
in schools in towns with water systems, and was an advocate for fencing of school grounds. Her more ambitious goal, to build schools and improve others, was defeated by the
215: 154: 43: 751: 721: 500: 263:
In her role as superintendent, Eisenhuth emphasized professional development, conducting many teacher training workshops herself. She recommended the installation of
756: 736: 334: 229:
In 1892, Eisenhuth was endorsed once again by the Democratic Party for the state superintendent election, this time also picking up an endorsement from the
746: 726: 30: 225:
Laura J. Eisenhuth, North Dakota state superintendent of public instruction from 1893-94, was the first woman elected to statewide office in the U.S.
701: 706: 766: 532: 476: 761: 245: 222: 731: 716: 234: 211: 696: 436: 230: 316:, where she is buried in Siskiyou Memorial Park. Willis is buried in Carrington. Neither her hometown newspaper nor that in 206:
the year; at her return the next year she was provided an assistant. In 1889, she was elected superintendent of schools for
153:) (May 29, 1859 – September 30, 1937) was an educator and politician from North Dakota. When she was elected the state's 207: 186: 249: 190: 272: 257: 194: 651: 598: 256:. Instead, she nominated her husband, who was accepted to the post. The couple then purchased a home in 241: 66: 280: 193:. He had come to the territory in 1882; like Laura, he had previously been a teacher in his hometown, 691: 686: 573: 549: 305: 279:, the Republican candidate. Other women, however, soon followed her example in other western states; 621: 417: 317: 466: 528: 522: 472: 170: 110: 237: 182: 313: 126: 253: 680: 668: 276: 268: 158: 78: 288: 178: 399: 221: 174: 309: 493:"Suffrage at the Constitutional Convention: School votes and Laura Eisenhuth" 524:
From Suffrage to the Senate: An Encyclopedia of American Women in Politics
284: 264: 370:"History: ND elected first woman to be administrator of a state office" 292: 320:, in their obituaries, was certain of the milestone she had reached. 177:, to Thomas and Nancy (Flater) Kelly. With her parents she moved to 185:
in June 1885, filing a pre-emption claim on 160 acres of land near
220: 712:
Emigrants from pre-Confederation Ontario to the United States
400:"Biennial report of the Superintendent of Public Instruction" 404:
Biennial Report of the Superintendent of Public Instruction
330:
List of North Dakota superintendents of public instruction
437:"How the American West Led the Way for Women in Politics" 622:"Willis H. B. Eisenhuth (1857-1902) - Find a Grave..." 364: 362: 360: 358: 356: 354: 352: 350: 233:
and from unaffiliated independents. Her opponent was
275:. Eisenhuth was defeated for reelection in 1894 by 260:and became friends with the governor and his wife. 132: 116: 93: 88: 72: 60: 41: 21: 742:North Dakota Superintendents of Public Instruction 599:"Laura J. Kelly Eisenhuth Alming (1859-1937) -..." 468:Women in American Politics: History and Milestones 659:North Dakota Superintendent of Public Instruction 460: 458: 456: 216:North Dakota Superintendent of Public Instruction 44:North Dakota Superintendent of Public Instruction 287:the same year that Eisenhuth lost her post, and 521:Suzanne O'Dea Schenken; Suzanne O'Dea (1999). 335:North Dakota Department of Public Instruction 8: 418:"Milestones for Women in American Politics" 157:in 1892, she became the first woman in the 640: 308:, in 1909, where together they operated a 29: 18: 406:. 1888/90-1918/20: Public document: 43 v. 214:endorsed her to run for the position of 752:19th-century American women politicians 722:People from Foster County, North Dakota 346: 422:Center for American Women and Politics 757:19th-century American women educators 737:People from Eddy County, North Dakota 465:Doris Weatherford (20 January 2012). 197:. The couple would have no children. 161:to win an election for state office. 7: 393: 391: 155:superintendent of public instruction 574:"Women Wielding Power-North Dakota" 550:"North Dakota Blue Book, 2017-2019" 548:North Dakota Department of State. 14: 747:19th-century American politicians 240:, a well-respected educator from 727:Schoolteachers from North Dakota 136:Willis Eisenhuth, Ludwig Alming 702:Women in North Dakota politics 1: 707:Politicians from Chatham-Kent 767:People from Dakota Territory 499:. 2020-08-10. Archived from 244:who would go on to serve as 762:Educators from North Dakota 527:. ABC-CLIO. pp. 226–. 497:Prairie Public Broadcasting 208:Foster County, North Dakota 169:Laura J. Kelly was born in 783: 471:. CQ Press. pp. 11–. 665: 656: 648: 643: 140: 84: 49: 37: 28: 732:American women educators 717:People from DeWitt, Iowa 147:Laura J. Kelly Eisenhuth 435:Magazine, Smithsonian. 697:North Dakota Democrats 226: 195:Millheim, Pennsylvania 398:North Dakota (1932). 224: 441:Smithsonian Magazine 306:Jacksonville, Oregon 246:lieutenant governor 16:American politician 644:Political offices 625:www.findagrave.com 602:www.findagrave.com 227: 151:Laura Kelly Alming 120:September 30, 1937 23:Laura J. Eisenhuth 675: 674: 666:Succeeded by 534:978-0-87436-960-1 478:978-1-60871-007-2 281:Antoinette Peavey 144: 143: 111:Blenheim, Ontario 774: 663:1893–1894 649:Preceded by 641: 635: 634: 632: 631: 618: 612: 611: 609: 608: 595: 589: 588: 586: 584: 570: 564: 563: 561: 560: 554:Digital Horizons 545: 539: 538: 518: 512: 511: 509: 508: 489: 483: 482: 462: 451: 450: 448: 447: 432: 426: 425: 414: 408: 407: 395: 386: 385: 383: 381: 374:Bismarck Tribune 366: 238:Joseph M. Devine 212:Democratic Party 183:Dakota Territory 123: 107: 105: 89:Personal details 75: 63: 54: 33: 19: 782: 781: 777: 776: 775: 773: 772: 771: 677: 676: 671: 662: 654: 639: 638: 629: 627: 620: 619: 615: 606: 604: 597: 596: 592: 582: 580: 572: 571: 567: 558: 556: 547: 546: 542: 535: 520: 519: 515: 506: 504: 491: 490: 486: 479: 464: 463: 454: 445: 443: 434: 433: 429: 416: 415: 411: 397: 396: 389: 379: 377: 376:. 25 April 2010 368: 367: 348: 343: 326: 314:Medford, Oregon 301: 283:was elected in 203: 167: 127:Medford, Oregon 125: 121: 109: 103: 101: 100: 99: 73: 61: 55: 50: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 780: 778: 770: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 694: 689: 679: 678: 673: 672: 667: 664: 655: 650: 646: 645: 637: 636: 613: 590: 565: 540: 533: 513: 484: 477: 452: 427: 409: 387: 345: 344: 342: 339: 338: 337: 332: 325: 322: 312:. She died in 300: 297: 254:Eli Shortridge 231:Populist Party 202: 199: 166: 163: 142: 141: 138: 137: 134: 130: 129: 124:(aged 78) 118: 114: 113: 97: 95: 91: 90: 86: 85: 82: 81: 76: 70: 69: 64: 58: 57: 47: 46: 39: 38: 35: 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 779: 768: 765: 763: 760: 758: 755: 753: 750: 748: 745: 743: 740: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 723: 720: 718: 715: 713: 710: 708: 705: 703: 700: 698: 695: 693: 690: 688: 685: 684: 682: 670: 669:Emma F. Bates 661: 660: 653: 647: 642: 626: 623: 617: 614: 603: 600: 594: 591: 579: 575: 569: 566: 555: 551: 544: 541: 536: 530: 526: 525: 517: 514: 503:on 2022-03-21 502: 498: 494: 488: 485: 480: 474: 470: 469: 461: 459: 457: 453: 442: 438: 431: 428: 423: 419: 413: 410: 405: 401: 394: 392: 388: 375: 371: 365: 363: 361: 359: 357: 355: 353: 351: 347: 340: 336: 333: 331: 328: 327: 323: 321: 319: 315: 311: 307: 298: 296: 294: 290: 286: 282: 278: 277:Emma F. Bates 274: 270: 269:Panic of 1893 266: 261: 259: 255: 251: 247: 243: 239: 236: 232: 223: 219: 217: 213: 209: 200: 198: 196: 192: 188: 184: 180: 176: 172: 164: 162: 160: 159:United States 156: 152: 148: 139: 135: 131: 128: 119: 115: 112: 96: 92: 87: 83: 80: 79:Emma F. Bates 77: 71: 68: 65: 59: 53: 48: 45: 40: 36: 32: 27: 20: 657: 628:. Retrieved 624: 616: 605:. Retrieved 601: 593: 583:21 September 581:. Retrieved 577: 568: 557:. Retrieved 553: 543: 523: 516: 505:. Retrieved 501:the original 496: 487: 467: 444:. Retrieved 440: 430: 421: 412: 403: 380:21 September 378:. Retrieved 373: 302: 289:Estelle Reel 262: 228: 204: 187:New Rockford 179:DeWitt, Iowa 168: 150: 146: 145: 122:(1937-09-30) 108:May 29, 1859 74:Succeeded by 51: 692:1937 deaths 687:1859 births 175:Canada West 98:Laura Kelly 62:Preceded by 681:Categories 652:John Ogden 630:2022-03-21 607:2022-03-21 559:2022-03-21 507:2022-03-21 446:2022-03-21 341:References 310:fruit farm 299:Later life 235:Republican 191:Carrington 165:Early life 104:1859-05-29 67:John Ogden 295:in 1896. 273:Jamestown 265:bath tubs 133:Spouse(s) 56:1893–1894 52:In office 578:nwhm.org 324:See also 285:Colorado 258:Bismarck 250:governor 201:Educator 171:Blenheim 293:Wyoming 291:won in 242:LaMoure 149:(later 531:  475:  318:Fargo 585:2015 529:ISBN 473:ISBN 382:2015 248:and 117:Died 94:Born 42:4th 683:: 576:. 552:. 495:. 455:^ 439:. 420:. 402:. 390:^ 372:. 349:^ 173:, 633:. 610:. 587:. 562:. 537:. 510:. 481:. 449:. 424:. 384:. 106:) 102:(

Index


North Dakota Superintendent of Public Instruction
John Ogden
Emma F. Bates
Blenheim, Ontario
Medford, Oregon
superintendent of public instruction
United States
Blenheim
Canada West
DeWitt, Iowa
Dakota Territory
New Rockford
Carrington
Millheim, Pennsylvania
Foster County, North Dakota
Democratic Party
North Dakota Superintendent of Public Instruction

Populist Party
Republican
Joseph M. Devine
LaMoure
lieutenant governor
governor
Eli Shortridge
Bismarck
bath tubs
Panic of 1893
Jamestown

Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.