429:
emphasized the
Bulgarian nature of the organization by linking the inhabitants of Thrace and Macedonia to Bulgaria, these facts are still difficult to be explained from the Macedonian historiography. They suggest that IMRO revolutionaries in the Ottoman period did not differentiate between ‘Macedonians’ and ‘Bulgarians’. Moreover, as their own writings attest, they often saw themselves and their compatriots as ‘Bulgarians’. All of them wrote in standard Bulgarian language. For more see: Brunnbauer, Ulf (2004) Historiography, Myths and the Nation in the Republic of Macedonia. In: Brunnbauer, Ulf, (ed.) (Re)Writing History. Historiography in Southeast Europe after Socialism. Studies on South East Europe, vol. 4. LIT, Münster, pp. 165-200
388:
and inspectors in the same system that had educated them. Frustrated with the pace of change, they organized and networked to develop their movement throughout the
Bulgarian school system that employed them. The Exarchate schools were an ideal forum in which to propagate their cause, and the leading members were able to circulate to different posts, to spread the word, and to build up supplies and stores for the anticipated uprising. As it became more powerful, IMRO was able to impress upon the Exarchate its wishes for teacher and inspector appointments in Macedonia. For more see: Julian Brooks, The Education Race for Macedonia, 1878—1903 in The Journal of Modern Hellenism, Vol 31 (2015) pp. 23-58.
323:, bishop of Kastoria. Per Karavangelis, Poptraykov was the worst enemy of Hellenism, who fanatized the peasants in favor of the Bulgarian national idea. Christou who switched the side from Bulgarians to Greeks and vice versa, was received back by the IMRO at the insistence of Poptraykov. However, after Poptraykov had been wounded and taken a refuge with Kottas, he used the opportunity to kill him and present his head to Karavangelis who took a picture of the head on his desk. When narrating his memoirs to author
300:
102:
225:
46:
361:, who was sentenced to death. "Денес македонците свички въстанае, за да строшат робските окови. Заради това е голема грешка ние, свички чеда на една земя, братя по кърв и българи по произхождение, да се мразим и да се преследваме." Христофор Тзавелла, Дневник на костурския войвода Лазар Киселинчев, Македония-прес, 2003,
240:, Greece) on 10 April 1878. He studied at the local village school before moving to the Bulgarian junior high school in Kostur. Later he continued to study at the Bitola Bulgarian Classical High School and afterwards at Thessaloniki's Bulgarian Men High School. In Thessaloniki, one of his teachers was
387:
In
Macedonia, the education race produced the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization (IMRO), which organized and carried out the Ilinden Uprising of 1903. Most of IMRO’s founders and principal organizers were graduates of the Bulgarian Exarchate schools in Macedonia, who had become teachers
428:
Initially the membership in the IMRO was restricted only for
Bulgarians. Its first name was "Bulgarian Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Committees", which was later changed several times. IMRO was active not only in Macedonia but also in Thrace (the Vilayet of Adrianople). Since its early name
327:
in the 1930s, Karavangelis requested the concealment of the information that
Poptraykov's head had been buried in the garden of the Metropolitan Cathedral of Kastoria, lest "the Bulgarians cause mayhem to find it and lay it to rest with great honors, if they find out".
466:Дневници и спомени за Илинденско-Преображенското въстание, Съставители: Здравка Нонева и др. Редактори: Любомир Атанасов Панайотов и др. Главно управление на архивите на Министерския съвет, Издателство на Отечествения фронт, София, 1984 г.
283:. His poem had large impact on the national identification of the villagers of Dendrohori whose allegiance to Bulgaria increased during the following years. Poptraykov was arrested by Ottoman authorities and imprisoned in
694:
564:Кандиларовъ, Георги Ст. Българскитѣ гимназии и основни училища въ Солунъ (по случай на 50-годишнината на солунскитѣ български гимназии). София, Македонски Наученъ Институтъ, печатница П. Глушковъ, 1930. с. 95.
338:Лазар Поптрайков - "Възстанието в Костурско; от 20 юлий до 30 август вкл.", публикувано в "Бюлетин на в. Автономия; Задграничен лист на Вътрешната македоно-одринска организация", брой 44-47, София, 1903 година
729:
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418:
Macedonia: documents and material, Institut za istoria, Institut za bŭlgarski ezik, Voin
Bozhinov, Li͡u͡bomir Panaĭotov, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences, 1978, p. 11.
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378:Воин Божинов, Българската просвета в Македония и Одринска Тракия, 1878-1913, Изд-во на Българската академия на науките, 1982, стр. 230.
724:
714:
603:
495:
340:
Report about the
Ilinden uprising written by Lazar Poptraykov, Vasil Chakalarov, Manol Rozov, Pando Klyashev and Mihail Nikolov
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451:
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366:
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This is recorded in Lazar
Kiselinchev's diary. He describes what Poptraykov said during his farewell to the renegade
485:
252:
in 1898, though he had started touring the
Kastoria region to promote the work of IMARO two years earlier, in 1896.
213:
209:
618:Македонската борба (Спомени), Германос Каравангелис. ИК „Синева”. (София, 2001) Превод от гръцки: Илия Корбец.
446:Васил Чекаларов: Дневник 1901-1903 г. Съставителство Ива Бурилкова, Цочо Билярски. (ИК „Синева” София, 2001).
299:
255:
Poptraykov was one of the founders of the
Kastoria branch of IMARO. On 21 June 1903 he wrote a poem titled
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522:Коментар кон преводот на поемата на Лазар Поп Трајков: Поп Трајков Л., Локвата и Вињари
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537:Спомени на Владимир Карамфилов за просветното дело и революционните борби в гр. Прилеп
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Macedonia: The Politics of Identity and Difference, Anthropology, Culture, and Society
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578:(in Bulgarian). София: Издателство на Българската академия на науките. 1986.
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695:
Members of the Internal Macedonian Revolutionary Organization
510:Георги Бистрицки. Българско Костурско, Ксанти, 1919, стр. 52.
524:(in Macedonian). Скопје: Библиоетека "Современост", Кн. 49.
554:(in Macedonian). Скопје: Институт за национална историја.
194:
Internal Macedonian-Adrianople Revolutionary Organization
244:. Poptraykov joined IMARO as early as 1895, inspired by
173:: Лазар Поп-Трајков; 10 April 1878–October 1903) was a
550:Киселиновски Ст., ed. (2000). "Поп Трајков, Лазар".
150:
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95:
87:
65:
55:
32:
730:Bulgarian Men's High School of Thessaloniki alumni
487:Macedonia: the politics of identity and difference
287:along with fellow revolutionaries Manol Rozov,
735:Prisoners and detainees of the Ottoman Empire
8:
587:
585:
303:The photo of Lazar Poptraykov's head c. 1903
250:Bulgarian Men's High School of Thessaloniki
145:Bulgarian Men's High School of Thessaloniki
44:
29:
535:Борис, Николов; Владимир Овчаров (2005).
765:People assassinated in the 20th century
539:(in Bulgarian). ИК "Звезди". p. 9.
479:
477:
475:
350:
232:Lazar Poptraykov was born in Dambeni,
755:People murdered in the Ottoman Empire
598:. Kessinger Publishing. p. 344.
7:
400:. Jane K. Cowan, Pluto Press, 2000,
192:. He was one of the leaders of the
760:1903 murders in the Ottoman Empire
740:Bulgarian people imprisoned abroad
307:Poptraykov died at the end of the
208:identification, per the post-WWII
27:Bulgarian revolutionary and writer
25:
750:Bulgarian people murdered abroad
690:Bulgarians from Aegean Macedonia
279:troops in Dendrohori during the
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319:and was acting under orders by
212:he is considered as an ethnic
50:A portrait of Lazar Poptraykov
1:
745:Assassinated Bulgarian people
720:20th-century Bulgarian poets
685:People from Manastir vilayet
311:when he was assassinated by
595:The Orthodox Eastern Church
552:Македонски историски речник
490:. Pluto Press. p. 74.
781:
592:Fortescue, Adrian (2004).
725:20th-century male writers
715:19th-century male writers
264:
210:Macedonian historiography
196:(IMARO) in the region of
43:
638:"Τα Μυστικά του Βούρκου"
520:Конески, Блаже (1979).
304:
291:, and Pavel Christov.
229:
185:teacher and poet from
576:Енциклопедия България
574:"Поптрайков, Лазар".
321:Germanos Karavangelis
313:Konstantinos Christou
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267:) to commemorate the
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113:Years of service
705:Bulgarian male poets
680:People from Kastoria
636:Ο ΙΟΣ (2002-07-07).
484:Cowan, Jane (2000).
275:revolutionaries and
200:(Kostur) during the
175:Macedonian Bulgarian
169:: Лазар Поптрайков;
700:Bulgarian educators
289:Maslina Grancharova
257:Lokvata and Vinyari
183:Bulgarian Exarchate
710:19th-century poets
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248:. He finished the
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269:battle of Lokvata
228:Lazar Poptraykov.
181:). He was also a
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16:(Redirected from
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309:Ilinden Uprising
281:Ilinden Uprising
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265:Локвата и Виняри
202:Ilinden Uprising
163:Lazar Poptraykov
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125:Ilinden Uprising
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73:Monastir Vilayet
60:Лазар Поптрайков
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38:Lazar Poptraykov
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647:. Retrieved
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121:Battles/wars
91:October 1903
675:1903 deaths
670:1878 births
626:, стр. 343.
242:Pere Toshev
81:Dendrochori
56:Native name
664:Categories
649:2023-10-18
624:9549983110
452:9549983110
435:382587365X
406:0745315895
369:, стр. 88.
367:9548823462
332:Literature
246:Dame Gruev
238:Dendrohori
214:Macedonian
171:Macedonian
140:Alma mater
96:Allegiance
456:стр. 122.
273:Bulgarian
261:Bulgarian
206:Bulgarian
190:Macedonia
179:komitadji
167:Bulgarian
116:1896-1903
83:, Greece)
71:Dambeni,
408:, p. 74.
271:between
198:Kastoria
345:Sources
277:Ottoman
187:Ottoman
154:Teacher
131:†
34:Voivode
622:
602:
494:
450:
433:
404:
365:
359:Kottas
127:
295:Death
285:Korçë
236:(now
79:(now
620:ISBN
600:ISBN
492:ISBN
448:ISBN
431:ISBN
402:ISBN
363:ISBN
220:Life
156:Poet
107:IMRO
88:Died
66:Born
666::
640:.
584:^
474:^
454:,
263::
216:.
75:,
652:.
608:.
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437:.
259:(
165:(
20:)
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