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415:. His wife had remarried, and all his relatives had "enthusiastically plundered his estate". Due to shipwrecks and wartime attacks on ships, none of the letters he had sent to the Academy or to his relatives had reached their destinations. Lengthy litigation and the intervention of the king were ultimately required before he recovered his seat in the academy and remarried.
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still at sea, and he could not take astronomical observations with the vessel rolling about. Having already completed the trip from Paris, he stayed for the next transit of Venus, which would come in another eight years (they occur in pairs 8 years apart, but each such pair is separated from the next by 121 or 105 years).
400:. Encountering hostility from the Spanish authorities there, he headed back to Pondicherry, which had been restored to France by peace treaty in 1763, where he arrived in March 1768. He built a small observatory to view the transit. On the day of the event, 4 June 1769, the sky became overcast, and Le Gentil saw nothing.
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had suggested the idea, but it required careful measurements from different places on earth, and the project was launched with more than a hundred observers dispatched to different parts of the globe, for observing the transit coming up in 1761. A part of the French expedition, Le Gentil set out for
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Voyage dans les mers de l'Inde, fait par ordre du Roi, à l'occasion du passage de Vénus, sur le disque du Soleil, le 6 juin 1761 & le 3 du même mois 1769 par M. Le Gentil, de l'Académie royale des sciences. Imprimé par ordre de sa Majesté, À Paris, de l'Imprimerie royale 1779 et 1781. 2 volumes
384:
The ship was blown off-course by unfavorable winds and spent five weeks at sea. By the time it finally got close to
Pondicherry, the captain learned that the British had occupied the city, so the frigate was obliged to return to Isle de France. When 6 June came the sky was clear, but the ship was
543:
Voyage dans les mers de l'Inde, fait par ordre du Roi, à l'occasion du passage de Vénus, sur le disque du Soleil, le 6 juin 1761 & le 3 du même mois 1769 par M. Le Gentil, de l'académie royale des sciences. Imprimé par ordre de sa
126:, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Knowledge.
411:), where he had to wait until a Spanish ship took him home. He finally arrived in Paris in October 1771, having been away for eleven years, only to find that he had been declared legally dead and been replaced in the
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The location of Le Gentil crater was changed in 1961, alongside two others out of the 614 craters named in 1935. The reason for changing its location (giving the name to another crater instead) is unknown.
381:, and he sailed in March 1761 with the intention of observing the transit from Pondicherry. Even though the transit was only a few months away, on 6 June, he was assured that they would make it in time.
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During the time he spent in India, Le Gentil examined local astronomical traditions and wrote several notes on the topic. He reported that the duration of the
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Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article.
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astronomer, based on the computation of the size and extent of the earth-shadow, and was found short by 41 seconds, whereas the charts of
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Sawyer Hogg, Helen (1951). "Out of Old Books (Le Gentil and the
Transits of Venus, 1761 and 1769 continued, with Plate V)".
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in the meantime, hindering further passage east. He finally managed to gain passage on a frigate that was bound for India's
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Boulevard
Legentil-de-la-Galaisière, one of the main streets in his home town Coutances, was named after him in 1866.
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Content in this edit is translated from the existing
Swedish Knowledge article at ]; see its history for attribution.
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Sawyer Hogg, Helen (1951). "Out of Old Books (Le Gentil and the
Transits of Venus, 1761 and 1769 concluded)".
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Sawyer Hogg, Helen (1951). "Out of Old Books (Le Gentil and the
Transits of Venus, 1761 and 1769 continued)".
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and first intended to enter the church before turning to astronomy. He discovered what are now known as the
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Sawyer Hogg, Helen (1951). "Out of Old Books (Le Gentil and the
Transits of Venus, 1761 and 1769)".
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Remarques et observations sur l'Astronomie des
Indiens, et sur l'ancienneté de cette Astronomie
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A detailed account of Le Gentil's expedition was published in a series of four articles by
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Ansari, S. M. R. (March 1977). "Aryabhata I, His Life and His
Contributions".
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Mapping and Naming the Moon: A History of Lunar
Cartography and Nomenclature
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to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is
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778:"Guillaume-Joseph-Hyacinthe-Jean-Baptiste Le Gentil de la Galazière"
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He was part of the international collaborative project organized by
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Guillaume Joseph Hyacinthe Jean-Baptiste Le Gentil de la Galaisière
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705:. Histoire de l’Académie royale des sciences. pp. 482–501.
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275:. He made unsuccessful attempts to observe the 1761 and 1769
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on the Moon was named in his honour in 1935, and asteroid
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published in 2022, and translated into English in 2023 as
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Le Gentil is the subject of a play by Canadian playwright
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who discovered several nebulae and was appointed to the
817:. Minor Planet Center. 26 November 2004. p. 53174.
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After spending some time mapping the eastern coast of
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to measure the distance to the Sun, by observing the
53:. Please help to ensure that disputed statements are
267:, 12 September 1725 – 22 October 1792) was a French
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Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada
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Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada
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Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada
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Journal of the Royal Astronomical Society of Canada
357:. He set out from Paris in March 1760, and reached
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718:"Le Gentil à Pondichéry : de Vénus à l'Inde"
455:in 1992. It was subsequently made into an opera
144:accompanying your translation by providing an
110:Click for important translation instructions.
102:expand this article with text translated from
744:Bulletin of the Astronomical Society of India
392:, he decided to record the 1769 transit from
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800:(in French). La Manche libre. 25 July 2017.
832:. Cambridge University Press. p. 235.
620:"The Periodicity of the Transits of Venus"
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992:Members of the French Academy of Sciences
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541:Le Gentil's own account was published in
73:Learn how and when to remove this message
570:. Anchor Books, Doubleday. p. 133.
49:Relevant discussion may be found on the
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479:Le Gentil is the subject of a novel by
422:of 30 August 1765 was predicted by a
403:The return trip was first delayed by
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156:{{Translated|sv|Guillaume Le Gentil}}
7:
663:A Short History of Nearly Everything
593:"The Ordeal of Guillaume Le Gentil"
546:, two volumes, Paris 1779 and 1781.
344:at different points on the earth.
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962:Voyage dans les mers de l'Inde.
287:Guillaume Le Gentil was born in
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987:18th-century French astronomers
430:were wrong by 68 seconds.
306:, as well as the nebulosity in
591:Wright, Michael (2012-02-07).
567:Coming of Age in the Milky Way
154:You may also add the template
1:
328:Le Gentil's drawing of the
1023:
798:"Deux astronomes célèbres"
451:was first produced at the
433:He died in Paris in 1792.
118:Machine translation, like
828:Ewen A. Whitaker (2003).
691:in-4°. Via – Google-Livre
599:. University of Princeton
413:Royal Academy of Sciences
353:, a French possession in
273:Royal Academy of Sciences
104:the corresponding article
484:Les Caprices d'un astre,
365:) in July. However, the
812:"Minor Planet Circular"
716:Danino, Michel (2016).
564:Timothy Ferris (1988).
453:Manitoba Theatre Centre
369:had broken out between
165:For more guidance, see
701:Gentil, Le, G (1784).
618:Loader, Brian (2004).
488:An Astronomer in Love
333:
264:[ɡijomləʒɑ̃ti]
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260:French pronunciation:
167:Knowledge:Translation
138:copyright attribution
42:factual accuracy is
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916:1951JRASC..45..127S
887:1951JRASC..45...89S
858:1951JRASC..45...37S
756:1977BASI....5...10A
636:2004SouSt..43c..18L
187:Guillaume Le Gentil
982:People from Manche
334:
146:interlanguage link
537:Helen Sawyer Hogg
338:Mikhail Lomonosov
277:transits of Venus
253:
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249:French astronomer
203:12 September 1725
180:French astronomer
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142:edit summary
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1007:1792 deaths
1002:1725 births
658:Bill Bryson
398:Philippines
351:Pondicherry
312:Le Gentil 3
236:Nationality
976:Categories
783:2021-05-13
551:References
475:Literature
390:Madagascar
269:astronomer
246:Occupation
199:1725-09-12
106:in Swedish
660:(2012) .
644:0049-1640
630:(3): 18.
506:in 2004.
471:in 2010.
405:dysentery
363:Mauritius
289:Coutances
283:Biography
207:Coutances
160:talk page
63:July 2023
51:talk page
18:Le Gentil
764:2248/502
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494:Tributes
314:(in the
136:provide
44:disputed
940:Bibcode
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911:Bibcode
909:: 127.
882:Bibcode
853:Bibcode
752:Bibcode
632:Bibcode
603:14 June
544:Majesté
409:Réunion
396:in the
375:Britain
158:to the
140:in the
967:Tome 2
964:Tome 1
880:: 89.
851:: 37.
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394:Manila
371:France
319:Cygnus
240:French
211:France
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510:Notes
424:Tamil
361:(now
355:India
120:DeepL
672:ISBN
640:ISSN
605:2012
572:ISBN
373:and
302:and
218:Died
193:Born
134:must
132:You
760:hdl
321:).
304:M38
300:M36
296:M32
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