175:
92:
248:
874:
would then be the unofficial organ of this organization. Gradually, the editorial part of the Jules Durand Group became dominant. It was first edited by the Jules Durand groups, Atelier du Soir, Germinal, then Jules Durand and
Atelier du soir, then by the Jules Durand group and activists of the Union
422:
513:
programme as such: "It starts with a single supreme principal: liberty in everything for everyone . The only authority it acknowledges is the authority of progress. In everything and for everyone it wants to abolish all forms of slavery, and to enfranchise every individual body and soul".
747:
appeared on 21 December 1944. Subsequent editions were published intermittently and then twice per month, with activities restricted by paper rationing. It returned to weekly publication in April 1946. The first eleven editions after the war included the subheading under the title
331:
878:
At the
Congress of Dijon (1993) of the Union of Anarchists, Jean-Pierre Jacquinot is excluded. At the Congress of Saint LĂ©ger-les-Vignes (1994), the break is official and the group Jules Durand withdraws from the Union of Anarchists, carrying
798:
and the exclusion or departure of those opposed to it, the residual
Anarchist Federation renamed itself as the Federation of Libertarian Communism (FCL) and it was this group within an increasingly fragmented movement that now owned the title
466:. Prosecuted originally for "inciting hatred and disrespect for the government, stirring up mutual hatred and contempt between citizens, and for actions defined as crimes under the criminal law" by the government of the short-lived
883:
with it. At the
General Assembly of Le Havre in September 1995, the publisher group and other activists (former members of the Union of Anarchists, among others) founded the Anarchist Coordination and
61:
and in the socially and politically turbulent years that accompanied rapid economic change during the run up to 1914 it became a leading title in a growing field of anarchist newspapers and journals.
68:
in 1968 and was produced intermittently until 2011, although it was restricted to online publication after 2005. As of 2016, there are reports that it continues to exist as an "internet space".
823:
disappeared in July 1956, three years after the anarchist schism that had given birth to the FCL and its control of the newspaper. The national council of the FCL resolved to "suspend"
612:, a similarly focused publication which the two of them had launched in 1892 and which appeared until 1894. On 5 April 1894, Willems and Herkelboeck were indicted for "press crimes" (
670:). The paper appeared on a weekly basis between 1895 and 1914 except during an eleven-month hiatus between February and December 1899 when it was replaced by a daily paper entitled
721:
1243:
827:
on 17 July 1956. By that time, edition 486, the final edition of the series, had already appeared on 5 July 1956. The newspaper's role would eventually be taken on by
1233:
1092:
1115:
1085:
Le mouvement anarchiste en Algérie de 1887 à 1926 : presse de propagande et de combat, activités militantes et positions politiques face au fait colonial
1258:
894:. The newspaper continued its publication via the Internet until at least 2011 and became the "internet space" of the libertarian group Jules Durand16.
474:, along with two years in prison and a 2,000 franc fine. In order to escape the fate determined for him by the court, he had initially taken refuge in
493:
in 1848. He reacted by turning to an uncompromising radicalism that rejected all forms of authority, exploitation and economic privilege. He published
819:. The FCL now found itself under attack from the government in the courts, and built up a crippling burden of legal indebtedness. Weekly editions of
567:
or with social developments locally. Most of the features concerned themes such as anti-militarism, social inequalities, salary exploitation and the
725:
1253:
1248:
497:
in 1854, a book in which he attacked religion, the family, property rights and government, to set out to demonstrate their "devastating impacts" (
156:
937:
Catalogue des ouvrages écrits et dessins de toute nature poursuivis, supprimés ou condamnés depuis le 21 octobre 1814 jusqu'au 31 juillet 1877
1238:
816:
716:
In France as in
Germany, the aftermath of war was accompanied by a splintering of the political left and the emergence of a substantial
632:
of the "press crimes" for which they sere charged and condemned to spend four years in prison and pay a 1,000 franc fine. As a result,
911:
Répertoire des périodiques anarchistes de langue française : un siècle de presse anarchiste d’expression française, 1880-1983
624:, who had been guillotined in Paris two months earlier. Vaillant's crime had involved throwing a rather ineffective bomb into the
1158:
658:
was a co-founder with Faure may be incorrect, but she certainly collaborated with him in its production. The French version of
1010:
521:
appeared at irregular intervals, but generally once or twice per month. By August 1860, DĂ©jacque had produced 25 editions.
859:
787:
312:
229:
1088:
851:
In 1977, the title is taken again for a number of mimeographed by the
Fresnes-Antony group of the Anarchist Federation.
713:
forced its suspension. Between
December 1923 and March 1925, the paper again switched from weekly to daily publication.
625:
406:
795:
505:
was the journal of a corresponding social movement, giving him the chance to explain the meaning of "true anarchism" (
887:
becomes the unofficial organ. In 2001, the group Jules Durand decides to dissolve it, but it continues to claim it.
1228:
662:
was produced in Paris and
Marseilles. The first 32 editions of the journal produced in France carried the subtitle
629:
151:
690:
until August 1914, at which point after 960 editions had emerged an end to publication was enforced on account of
598:
1223:
1030:
720:. Within the French trades union movement, there was a corresponding split with the creation in 1922 of the
509:) and "radical anarchism", set on a foundation of "absolute liberty". In the first edition, he detailed the
717:
1071:
462:
as a political refugee in 1854 in order to escape a prison sentence handed out on 22 October 1851 by a
174:
728:(CGT). Eventually in 1936, the CGTU merged back into the CGT. In the meantime, under Sebastian Faure
563:
Apart from the announcements of a few public meetings, very little of the content was concerned with
421:
829:
803:. Starting with issue 378, dated 3 December 1953, the newspaper's front page featured the subtitle
28:
1193:
751:
490:
794:, underwent a breakup of its own during the early 1950s. In May 1953, after the takeover by the
709:
returned in 1919 and continued to be published without interruption until 1939 when a return to
647:
455:
58:
39:
463:
724:(CGTU), a grouping of pro-libertarian, pro-communist factions formerly within the mainstream
552:). Seven issues were produced and distributed across the French north African Littoral, from
764:
621:
341:
307:
224:
989:
848:
Between 1968 and 1972, the
Federal Union of Anarchists took over the title of ten numbers.
91:
42:. It appeared at slightly irregular intervals until February 1861. The title reappeared in
1162:
1096:
1054:
867:
517:
According to information appearing directly below its title, the New York City version of
401:
330:
247:
1132:
1110:
772:
768:
564:
510:
1154:
1014:
1217:
833:, published by a reconstituted anarchist federation which would take up the torch of
655:
568:
459:
32:
870:
and other groups the Union of
Anarchists at the Congress of Nevers (November 1979).
1179:
808:
780:
776:
710:
603:
467:
890:
In November 2005, the financial difficulties forced the group to stop publishing
767:, who would later become a permanent member of the production team. Others were
608:(administration) and Charles Herkelboeck (printing). It was produced along with
435:
25:
636:
ceased to appear in Brussels after the eleventh edition, dated 10 March 1894.
537:
1038:
862:
in rupture with this last one. In 1979, Jean-Pierre Jacquinot, the editor of
678:). Starting in August 1899, Faure also produced an illustrated supplementary
1087:, Université d'Oran Es-Sénia, CRASC, Université de Perpignan, CRHiSM, 2011,
36:
628:
from its public gallery. Willems and Herkelboeck were found guilty by the
589:
on 23 October 1893, now appearing twice monthly and carrying the subtitle
64:
Publication persisted from 1918 until 1939 and then from 1944 until 1956.
1178:
Numéros du journal Le Libertaire (1944-1956), Archives Autonomies, 2013,
586:
475:
47:
16:
Defunct Francophone anarchist newspaper in New York (1800's and 1900's))
545:
470:, DĂ©jacque had been faced by a tribunal decision to destroy his poetry
43:
1135:. MC / Spunk Library (Text originally from "The Raven", Freedom Press)
992:. Joseph Déjacque, ouvrier et décorateur, 17 White street, New - York
483:
479:
979:"Paraissant à intervalles irréguliers, une fois par mois au moins".
595:
Organe socialiste-révolutionnaire des groupes de St-Josse-ten-Noode
489:
DĂ©jacque's republican-socialist beliefs had been shattered by the
458:, a noted writer and anarchist journalist who had arrived in the
557:
553:
1070:, Nouvelle Librairie Parisienne, Albert Savine, Ă©diteur, 1892,
548:. It was described as an "Algerian communist anarchist organ" (
926:, Gallimard, coll. « Tel », 1992 ISBN, 2070724980.
790:, whose members were well represented among contributors to
654:
in France on 16 November 1895. Widespread reports that
705:
Following a tentative and brief reappearance in 1917,
686:, continuing to appear after the return of the weekly
438:
became a reality and publication was suspended in 1914
1016:
Le Libertaire - Organe algérien communiste anarchiste
616:) in connection with an article that had appeared in
1116:
Dictionnaire international des militants anarchistes
743:
War ended in May 1945. The first postwar edition of
591:
The St-Josse-ten-Noode Socialist-Revolutionary organ
525:
continued to appear until January or February 1861.
57:
was relaunched as a weekly publication in France by
955:
La chanson anarchiste en France des origines Ă 1914
389:
381:
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204:
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732:was firm in its support for the breakaway CGTU.
811:was rising rapidly up the political agenda and
966:Joseph Déjacque, « Le Libertaire »,
990:"Le Libertaire - Journal du mouvement social"
949:
947:
945:
858:reappears, being published by members of the
805:Organe de la Fédération Communiste Libertaire
8:
323:
240:
167:
84:
1133:"Sebastien Faure - An Original Libertarian"
472:Les Lazaréennes: fables et poésies sociales
866:, left this organization and founded with
757:Organe fédéraliste du Mouvement libertaire
722:Confédération générale du travail unitaire
450:was published in New York City. Subtitled
416:
322:
239:
166:
83:
1244:Anarchist periodicals published in France
550:une organe algérien communiste anarchiste
939:, E. Rouveyre, Paris, 1879, pp. 218–219.
597:). In this iteration, it was founded by
1194:"1919-1950: The politics of Surrealism"
902:
431:"Peace between us! War to the tyrants!"
340:The cartoon refers to the execution of
1234:Defunct newspapers published in France
1169:, sur federation-anarchiste.org, 1965.
957:, Paris, L'Harmattan, 1997, pp. 82–94.
759:). The period became a golden age for
682:illustré which was produced alongside
7:
1259:Publications disestablished in 1861
1155:"Les Origines de notre journal, II"
14:
924:Le mouvement anarchiste en France
46:in 1892 and was then produced in
1192:Nick Heath (11 September 2006).
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329:
246:
173:
90:
726:General Confederation of Labour
486:and finally the United States.
1254:Newspapers established in 1892
1249:Newspapers established in 1858
1:
434:The final edition before the
1239:French Anarchist Federations
1035:100 ans de presse anarchiste
750:The Federalist organ of the
1068:Les coulisses de l'anarchie
694:'s anti-militarism stance.
495:La question révolutionnaire
452:Journal du Mouvement Social
35:in June 1858 by the exiled
1275:
1120:militants-anarchistes.info
152:Media of the United States
701:(France: 1917, 1919–1939)
626:French parliament chamber
419:
397:
328:
324:Le Libertaire (1895–1914)
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258:23 October 1893
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241:Le Libertaire (1893–1894)
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185:27 January 1892
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85:Le Libertaire (1858–1861)
24:('The Libertarian') is a
1053:, La presse anarchiste,
970:, New York, 9 June 1858.
817:independence for Algeria
763:. Contributors included
1161:4 December 2008 at the
1011:L'Éphéméride anarchiste
50:between 1893 and 1894.
1095:7 October 2014 at the
913:, Aix-Marseille, 1987.
844:(France: 1968–present)
664:Established by S.Faure
352:16 July 1895
66:Le Libertaire returned
1153:Louis Louvet, «
1051:Le Libertaire, (1892)
953:Gaetano Manfredonia,
578:(Brussels: 1893–1894)
454:, it was produced by
446:The first edition of
102:9 June 1858
80:(New York: 1858–1861)
860:Anarchist Federation
807:. By this time, the
788:Anarchist Federation
752:Libertarian Movement
684:Le Journal du peuple
672:Le Journal du peuple
536:On 27 January 1892,
482:before moving on to
168:Le Libertaire (1892)
1167:Le Monde libertaire
1111:Charles Herkelboeck
830:Le Monde libertaire
739:(France: 1944–1956)
643:(France: 1895–1914)
499:effets dévastateurs
325:
242:
169:
86:
29:anarchist newspaper
676:The Peoples' Paper
407:List of newspapers
373:Ceased publication
313:List of newspapers
279:Ceased publication
230:List of newspapers
157:List of newspapers
123:Ceased publication
1229:Anarchist culture
668:Fondé par S.Faure
507:la vraie anarchie
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532:(Algiers: 1892)
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1201:. Retrieved
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1031:René Bianco
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786:The French
602: [
511:libertarian
464:Paris court
26:Francophone
1218:Categories
1198:Libcom.org
898:References
540:published
538:Jean Faure
356:1895-07-16
262:1893-10-23
189:1892-01-27
106:1858-06-09
769:Léo Ferré
650:launched
53:In 1895,
37:anarchist
1203:15 March
1159:Archived
1139:15 March
1093:Archived
1037: :
1013: :
996:14 March
587:Brussels
476:Brussels
364:Language
291:Brussels
270:Language
197:Language
135:New York
114:Language
48:Brussels
1122:, 2007.
815:backed
565:Algeria
546:Algiers
390:Country
354: (
349:Founded
299:Belgium
296:Country
260: (
255:Founded
216:Algeria
213:Country
208:Algiers
187: (
182:Founded
140:Country
104: (
99:Founded
72:History
44:Algiers
1118:, sur
1108:R. D,
1039:notice
484:Jersey
480:London
393:France
367:French
273:French
200:French
117:French
1072:p. 99
630:court
606:]
1205:2016
1141:2016
998:2016
779:and
558:Sfax
554:Oran
382:City
377:1914
288:City
283:1894
205:City
132:City
127:1861
711:war
556:to
544:in
501:).
436:war
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1196:.
1165:.
1157:.
1114:,
1091:.
1033:,
944:^
837:.
783:.
775:,
771:,
604:fr
571:.
560:.
1207:.
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