77:
443:. It occurs in dry, open, and disturbed habitats, where it grows as a small and many-branched tree. It can also be found in moister forests where it forms a taller, single-trunked tree. It grows especially well along rivers in tropical forests. The tree tolerates an annual precipitation of 9.1–22.8 dm (36–90 in), an annual temperature of 24.4–26.5 °C (75.9–79.7 °F), and a soil pH of 5.0 to 8.0.
52:
33:
498:, and can cause loss of hair and fingernails. Dickinson found that after consuming 300 to 600 seeds he had temporary loss of hair and fingernails. The toxicity can vary depending on the soil, as some evidence suggests that seed toxicity increases as the amount of selenium in the soil increases.
717:
Németh, Anikó; Dernovics, Mihály (2015). "Effective selenium detoxification in the seed proteins of a hyperaccumulator plant: the analysis of selenium-containing proteins of monkeypot nut (Lecythis minor) seeds".
458:. The nuts of the tree are collected when ripe, and the tree can produce fruit as young as 2 m (6 ft 7 in) tall. In indigenous medicine, the fruit is supposedly
613:
A Botanical
Materia Medica: Consisting of the Generic and Specific Characters of the Plants Used in Medicine and Diet, with Synonyms, and References to Medical Authors
901:
940:
1046:
482:, through which selenium is stored in the seeds during reproductive growth. The seeds contain approximately 85% of the tree's total selenium in the form of
682:
The Carbon
Farming Solution: A Global Toolkit of Perennial Crops and Regenerative Agriculture Practices for Climate Change Mitigation and Food Security
849:
914:
862:
979:
689:
664:
595:
570:
1056:
888:
919:
323:
is a small to medium-sized tree that ranges from 5–25 m (16–82 ft) in height and has a 70 cm (28 in)
563:
CRC World
Dictionary of Medicinal and Poisonous Plants: Common Names, Scientific Names, Eponyms, Synonyms, and Etymology
389:
355:
343:
992:
945:
1061:
324:
76:
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338:
that are about 8.5–24.5 cm (3.3–9.6 in) long and 4.5–10 m (15–33 ft) wide. The leaves are
377:
are white to yellow, green while budding. Each rachis has 10 to 75 flowers, and the rachides are pubescent.
763:
436:
539:
339:
193:
867:
823:
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The seeds are toxic, especially when consumed in large quantities. The toxicity is derived from the
331:
is grey, and is smooth when the tree is young but develops deep vertical fissures as the tree ages.
801:
41:
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Botanic
Gardens Conservation International (BGCI); IUCN SSC Global Tree Specialist Group (2019).
215:
71:
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It is cultivated as an ornamental tree in many places, such as the Summit
Gardens in
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328:
309:
160:
61:
56:
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32:
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Dictionary of Trees, Volume 2: South
America: Nomenclature, Taxonomy and Ecology
424:
427:
valleys. It was introduced in many other places in South
America as well, from
731:
475:
463:
836:
655:. Vol. 4 (illustrated, reprint, revised ed.). CRC Press. pp.
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The fruit of the tree have a distinct cup shape representative of the genus
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The tree is pollinated by bees and seeds are dispersed by fruit bats.
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is common in South
America. It ranges from the Maracaibo lowlands of
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362:
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384:, and are spherical with a 7.5–11 mm (0.30–0.43 in) thick
893:
841:
88:
440:
335:
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684:(illustrated ed.). Chelsea Green Publishing. p. 188.
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346:, with serrated margins. The leaves have 12 to 19 pairs of
373:, being 10–35 cm (3.9–13.8 in) long, and the
770:
540:
10.2305/IUCN.UK.2019-2.RLTS.T144121019A148997030.en
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627:Proceedings of the Botanical Society of Edinburgh
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640:
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615:. Vol. 3. J. Johnson and Co. p. 206.
8:
486:. The seeds taste agreeable, but can induce
706:World Economic Plants: A Standard Reference
758:
651:Handbook of Nuts: Herbal Reference Library
478:in the plant that is a selenium analog to
50:
31:
20:
720:Journal of Biological Inorganic Chemistry
586:M.M. Grandtner, Julien Chevrette (2013).
538:
354:are 5–20 mm (0.20–0.79 in) and
507:
704:John H. Wiersema, Blanca León (1999)
7:
1047:IUCN Red List least concern species
526:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
388:. The seeds are reddish-brown and
14:
998:urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:597290-1
396:. The seeds tolerate a very low
75:
590:. Academic Press. p. 345.
392:, and contain toxic amounts of
1:
561:Umberto Quattrocchi (2012).
565:. CRC Press. p. 2234.
1078:
533:: e.T144121019A148997030.
732:10.1007/s00775-014-1206-6
415:to the northern coast of
325:diameter at breast height
221:
214:
199:
192:
72:Scientific classification
70:
48:
39:
30:
23:
680:Eric Toensmeier (2016).
611:Jonathan Stokes (1812).
250:Eschweilera bolivarensis
304:, is a small tree with
1057:Trees of South America
647:James A. Duke (2000).
419:where it ascends the
308:seeds that occurs in
274:Lecythis magdalenica
404:Habitat and ecology
42:Conservation status
369:are arranged on a
266:Lecythis bipartita
258:Eschweilera valida
234:Chytroma bipartita
226:Lecythis elliptica
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954:Open Tree of Life
764:Taxon identifiers
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484:selenomethionine
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282:Lecythis purdiei
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16:Species of plant
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302:monkey-pot tree
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1024:wfo-0000774448
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519:Lecythis minor
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409:Lecythis minor
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375:inflorescences
367:Lecythis minor
321:Lecythis minor
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334:It has ovoid
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310:South America
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261:(Miers) Neid.
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194:Binomial name
191:
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185:L. minor
181:
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161:Lecythidaceae
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57:Least Concern
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726:(1): 23–33.
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876:iNaturalist
796:Wikispecies
546:12 December
352:leaf stalks
316:Description
115:Angiosperms
1041:Categories
972:kew-313020
967:Plant List
502:References
476:amino acid
464:depilatory
356:puberulous
350:, and the
344:coriaceous
933:144121019
787:Q10959676
496:giddiness
470:Chemistry
421:Magdalena
413:Venezuela
179:Species:
85:Kingdom:
1052:Lecythis
1011:17900011
1006:Tropicos
907:10941244
894:597291-1
781:Wikidata
748:16358831
740:25373701
433:Honduras
417:Colombia
394:selenium
390:fusiform
386:pericarp
382:Lecythis
340:glabrous
285:R. Knuth
253:R. Knuth
229:H. B. K.
216:Synonyms
172:Lecythis
157:Family:
151:Ericales
141:Asterids
128:Eudicots
62:IUCN 3.1
855:3082392
657:198–199
492:anxiety
437:Soledad
429:La Lima
363:flowers
269:Pittier
237:Pittier
167:Genus:
147:Order:
89:Plantae
60: (
985:LEMI25
980:PLANTS
959:958899
946:372754
920:506155
881:357310
829:321254
746:
738:
688:
663:
625:(1855)
594:
569:
494:, and
488:nausea
456:Panama
371:rachis
336:leaves
327:. Its
300:, the
277:Dugand
902:IRMNG
868:70395
842:LCYMI
816:3SW79
744:S2CID
425:Cauca
306:toxic
245:Miers
209:Jacq.
135:Clade
122:Clade
109:Clade
96:Clade
993:POWO
941:NCBI
928:IUCN
915:ITIS
889:IPNI
863:GRIN
850:GBIF
837:EPPO
736:PMID
686:ISBN
661:ISBN
592:ISBN
567:ISBN
548:2022
531:2019
462:and
450:Uses
441:Cuba
423:and
361:The
342:and
329:bark
1019:WFO
824:EoL
811:CoL
728:doi
535:doi
439:in
435:to
431:in
365:of
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633:^
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400:.
398:pH
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137::
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537::
521:"
517:"
64:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
