55:
2131:
69:
2094:
330:
1130:
4148:
2057:
1804:
1767:
1928:
1680:
1841:
3099:
1965:
3897:
3796:
4173:
1253:
was elected as branch secretary in his place. On 10 April 1946 the NKBB became independent of the CPK and changed its name to
Communist Party of North Korea (CPNK). Later that year, on 30 August, the CPNK merged with the
4063:
624:
3901:
3800:
3932:
3927:
3922:
3917:
3912:
3907:
1333:
was elected First
Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea on 11 April 2012, and his father, Kim Jong Il, was given the appellation "Eternal General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea". On 9 May 2016, the
3876:
3871:
3866:
3836:
3831:
3826:
3209:
1551:
1322:
545:
508:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3619:
3550:
3846:
3785:
3735:
3225:
3220:
2199:
1267:
1215:
541:
504:
923:
911:
4081:
3539:
3200:
2443:
1223:
455:
618:
3623:
3554:
1210:
stipulate that the party congress elects the general secretary. The party conference and the
Central Committee are empowered to remove and elect the party leader. The general secretary is "
3739:
3644:
3639:
3573:
3568:
3560:
1313:. The post was abolished and replaced by the office of General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea on 8 October 1997 after having been left vacant for 3 years and 92 days.
573:
4096:
3967:
3962:
3957:
3942:
3634:
3629:
2791:
3952:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3724:
3679:
3608:
2402:
2376:
2336:
2310:
2284:
2258:
2225:
1547:
1528:
1506:
1318:
1306:
1291:
439:
1407:
614:
3729:
3613:
1301:
The offices of
Chairman and Vice Chairman of the WPK Central Committee were abolished on 12 October 1966 and replaced with the offices of General Secretary and Secretary of the
4178:
4086:
3886:
3408:
3398:
3088:
2220:
2194:
1463:
3496:
2508:
3714:
3461:
3374:
3112:
1302:
1283:
435:
403:
159:
3501:
3704:
3694:
3689:
3684:
1167:
498:
3473:
3468:
1346:, where the offices of chairman and vice chairman were abolished and replaced by the office of General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea and the Secretariat.
3659:
3654:
3649:
3588:
3583:
3578:
1339:
459:
449:
2528:
3438:
3433:
3428:
3423:
3418:
3413:
2397:
2371:
2331:
2305:
2279:
2253:
1605:
1587:
1343:
1335:
407:
2466:
Kim Jong Un was leader of the WPK under the title of "First
Secretary" from 11 April 2012 until 9 May 2016 and "Chairman" from 9 May 2016 until 10 January 2021.
3669:
3215:
2448:
1219:
494:
229:
3283:
601:
4014:
3598:
3205:
2438:
1227:
1041:
445:
2870:
4019:
3268:
1023:
1019:
4029:
3861:
3856:
3288:
3318:
1207:
1113:
1003:
713:
3263:
3123:
3081:
846:
841:
836:
3323:
3258:
886:
701:
3989:
3308:
3273:
430:
191:
3298:
3293:
3050:
1326:
1310:
3456:
2799:
1160:
3278:
54:
3402:
3243:
1484:
1338:
abolished the office of First
Secretary and the Secretariat and replaced it with Chairman of the Workers' Party of Korea and the office of
563:
3303:
3253:
4151:
4009:
3248:
3074:
568:
418:
3478:
3313:
3066:
1569:
677:
3001:
2978:
1329:. The office of General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea was left vacant for 116 days and was later abolished. Instead,
3393:
3024:
1098:
868:
863:
858:
1385:
594:
2512:
4134:
4129:
4058:
3999:
1471:
1450:
1271:
1259:
1153:
996:
2532:
1431:
1203:
1108:
954:
372:
287:
2752:
1275:
1255:
671:
943:
917:
903:
707:
1140:
1031:
965:
588:
667:
1083:
777:
759:
643:
343:
653:
4124:
4004:
3102:
3098:
3046:
3016:
1514:
1492:
1393:
1279:
1242:
1195:
1046:
397:
137:
87:
4053:
1093:
1078:
682:
4119:
1372:
1234:
1088:
898:
822:
638:
607:
2988:
Gause, Ken (2013). "The Role and
Influence of the Party Apparatus". In Park, Kyung-ae; Snyder, Scott (eds.).
4091:
3994:
3699:
3516:
3511:
3506:
3328:
2993:
1241:
was elected
Chairman of the CPK Central Committee. Later on 13 October 1945 the CPK established an internal
320:
94:
765:
753:
17:
301:
1036:
647:
1274:(WPSK) was established through the merger of the Communist Party of South Korea (led by Pak Hon-yong),
4114:
1059:
2130:
792:
68:
3041:
144:
658:
3054:
2875:
1134:
1103:
132:
2093:
976:
3020:
2997:
2974:
802:
2787:
1185:
1054:
277:
274:
1766:
1246:
728:
629:
470:
174:
122:
329:
4167:
3352:
1425:
5th
Enlarged Plenary Session of the North Korean Branch Bureau's Executive Committee
787:
554:
532:
485:
3139:
3133:
2056:
1933:
1803:
1772:
1685:
1290:
as its party chairman. On the merger of the WPNK and the WPSK on 24 June 1949, the
1250:
1238:
1009:
782:
117:
2760:
3181:
3169:
3157:
3151:
3145:
2871:"As Rocket Launching Nears, North Korea Continues Shift to New' Supreme Leader'"
2416:
2390:
2364:
2357:
2350:
2324:
2298:
2272:
2246:
2239:
2213:
2136:
2099:
2062:
1846:
1809:
1330:
1314:
1295:
1263:
1199:
807:
797:
770:
738:
718:
527:
517:
480:
475:
465:
423:
382:
377:
271:
201:
181:
76:
1444:
April
Plenary Session of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Korea
1927:
1679:
1414:
First Secretary of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of North Korea
1211:
1249:
as branch secretary. Hyon Chun-hyok was assassinated on 3 September 1945 and
149:
1840:
1222:. Additionally, the general secretary is by right of office member of the
2970:
2967:
North Korea Under Kim Chong-il: Power, Politics, and Prospects for Change
2795:
2756:
1408:
Conference of Members and Enthusiasts in the Five Northwestern Provinces
4064:
Ten Principles for the Establishment of a Monolithic Ideological System
3359:
3333:
3039:
Chong-sik Lee (1963). "Politics in North Korea: Pre-Korean War Stage".
2792:"Key Results of The Eighth Party Congress in North Korea (Part 2 of 2)"
99:
3058:
292:
4047:
3013:
Korean Communism 1945โ1980: A Reference Guide to the Political System
2021:
1970:
1892:
1731:
1644:
1287:
362:
247:
2040:
2035:
1964:
1911:
1906:
1750:
1745:
1663:
1658:
4040:
2753:"Deciphering the 7th Party Congress: A Teaser for Greater Change?"
351:
263:
1233:
The office traces its lineage back to the reestablishment of the
3070:
59:
Emblem of the General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea
4174:
Leaders of the Workers' Party of Korea and its predecessors
4125:
North Korean Branch Bureau / Communist Party of North Korea
2990:
North Korea in Transition: Politics, Economy, and Society
2729:
2727:
2444:
Presidium of the Politburo of the Workers' Party of Korea
1317:
was elected to the office by a joint announcement of the
306:
1309:. Kim Il Sung was elected and remained in office until
2714:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2706:
2677:
2675:
2662:
2660:
2658:
2645:
2643:
2641:
2552:
2550:
1529:
4th Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea
1507:
2nd Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea
4105:
4072:
4028:
3980:
3941:
3885:
3845:
3784:
3713:
3668:
3597:
3538:
3529:
3487:
3447:
3384:
3373:
3342:
3234:
3191:
3122:
3111:
2044:
2014:
1915:
1885:
1754:
1724:
1667:
1637:
300:
286:
262:
246:
225:
207:
197:
187:
173:
165:
155:
143:
131:
110:
93:
34:
2746:
2744:
2742:
1513:General Secretary of the Central Committee of the
1485:1st Congress of the Workers' Party of South Korea
1464:1st Congress of the Workers' Party of North Korea
1305:by a decision of the 14th Plenary Session of the
2509:"4th Party Conference To Convene in "mid-April""
1594:General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea
1535:General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea
1182:General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea
241:General Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea
2531:. North Korea Leadership Watch. Archived from
2511:. North Korea Leadership Watch. Archived from
1558:First Secretary of the Workers' Party of Korea
3082:
1570:4th Conference of the Workers' Party of Korea
1386:1945 Congress of the Communist Party of Korea
1161:
8:
1189:
269:
253:
43:
4179:Leaders of political parties in North Korea
4015:General Federation of Trade Unions of Korea
2782:
2780:
2778:
1606:8th Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea
1588:7th Congress of the Workers' Party of Korea
4020:Anti-Imperialist National Democratic Front
3535:
3381:
3119:
3089:
3075:
3067:
2449:Secretariat of the Workers' Party of Korea
2170:
2007:
1878:
1717:
1630:
1353:
1340:Vice Chairman of the WPK Central Committee
1298:as Chairman of the WPK Central Committee.
1168:
1154:
315:
18:Leader of the Workers' Party of Korea
1491:Chairman of the Central Committee of the
1470:Chairman of the Central Committee of the
1449:Chairman of the Central Committee of the
1430:Chairman of the Central Committee of the
1371:Chairman of the Central Committee of the
2439:Politburo of the Workers' Party of Korea
2257:
2135:
2098:
1969:
1932:
1845:
1808:
1771:
1684:
2499:
2459:
1891:
1730:
1643:
1576:Chairman of the Workers' Party of Korea
1325:. Kim Jong Il remained in office until
318:
3051:School of Oriental and African Studies
1999:Leaders of the Workers' Party of Korea
236:
31:
2733:
2718:
2697:
2478:
2476:
2474:
2472:
2335:
2224:
1342:. A similar change took place at the
7:
3244:Organisation and Guidance Department
564:Organization and Guidance Department
192:Rules of the Workers' Party of Korea
3249:Propaganda and Agitation Department
2944:
2932:
2920:
2908:
2896:
2856:
2844:
2832:
2820:
2693:
2681:
2666:
2649:
2632:
2620:
2608:
2596:
2584:
2580:
2568:
2556:
2507:Madden, Michael (2 February 2012).
2045:
1916:
1755:
1668:
569:Propaganda and Agitation Department
27:Head of the Workers' Party of Korea
2527:Madden, Michael (15 August 2010).
25:
1505:1st Joint Plenary Session of the
1266:was elected WPNK Chairman by the
4147:
4146:
4059:North Korean cult of personality
4010:Socialist Women's Union of Korea
4000:Socialist Patriotic Youth League
3269:Science and Education Department
3097:
2869:Sang-Hun, Choe (11 April 2012).
2347:35 years and 208 days
2150:12 years and 158 days
2129:
2092:
2055:
1963:
1926:
1839:
1802:
1765:
1678:
1237:(CPK) on 14 September 1945 when
1128:
328:
67:
53:
3497:1st Joint Plenum, 2nd CC (1949)
3289:Working Organisation Department
3210:General Secretary and Secretary
2751:Madden, Michael (20 May 2016).
2482:These numbers are not official.
2413:3 years and 250 days
2387:4 years and 246 days
2321:9 years and 336 days
2269:5 years and 142 days
2113:14 years and 70 days
2076:45 years and 14 days
1984:2 years and 212 days
1860:2 years and 297 days
1552:6th Central Military Commission
1396:of the Communist Party of Korea
1323:6th Central Military Commission
1216:WPK Central Military Commission
2295:9 years and 56 days
2236:8 years and 30 days
2210:1 year and 213 days
1432:Communist Party of South Korea
1190:
270:
254:
1:
4135:Workers' Party of South Korea
4130:Workers' Party of North Korea
3319:Finance Accounting Department
1998:
1472:Workers' Party of South Korea
1451:Workers' Party of North Korea
1327:his death on 17 December 2011
1272:Workers' Party of South Korea
1260:Workers' Party of North Korea
1601:
1598:
1583:
1580:
1565:
1562:
1542:
1539:
1527:14th Plenary Session of the
1523:
1520:
1501:
1498:
1480:
1477:
1459:
1456:
1440:
1437:
1421:
1418:
1403:
1400:
1381:
1378:
308:Chosลn Rodongdang Ch'ongbisล
294:Joseon Rodongdang Chongbiseo
3226:Central Auditing Commission
3221:Central Military Commission
1276:New People's Party of Korea
1256:New People's Party of Korea
1198:(WPK), the ruling party in
1004:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
542:Central Auditing Commission
505:Central Military Commission
307:
293:
4195:
4082:Chairman and Vice Chairman
3517:15th Plenum, 4th CC (1967)
3512:14th Plenum, 4th CC (1966)
3502:12th Plenum, 2nd CC (1953)
3324:General Affairs Department
3047:Cambridge University Press
3017:University Press of Hawaii
1394:North Korean Branch Bureau
1268:1st WPNK Central Committee
1243:North Korean Branch Bureau
1218:and leads the work of the
668:Central Public Prosecutors
4143:
3507:2nd Plenum, 3rd CC (1956)
3284:Machine-Building Industry
3259:Light Industry Department
2422:
2401:
2375:
2346:
2343:
2340:
2330:
2309:
2283:
2235:
2232:
2229:
2219:
2198:
2188:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2176:
2173:
2061:
2039:
2034:
2031:
2028:
2025:
2020:
2017:
2010:
1910:
1905:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1888:
1881:
1749:
1744:
1741:
1738:
1735:
1727:
1720:
1662:
1657:
1654:
1651:
1648:
1640:
1633:
1611:
1365:
1362:
1359:
1356:
1282:on 24 November 1946. The
1230:and the WPK Secretariat.
589:Supreme People's Assembly
369:("military-first" policy)
239:
86:
64:
52:
44:
41:
4120:Communist Party of Korea
3309:Civil Defense Department
3274:International Department
2994:Rowman & Littlefield
1546:Joint Communique of the
1373:Communist Party of Korea
1311:his death on 8 July 1994
1235:Communist Party of Korea
1204:country's supreme leader
887:Administrative divisions
702:State Affairs Commission
81:since 11 April 2012
35:General Secretary of the
4092:Executive Policy Bureau
4005:Korean Children's Union
3329:United Front Department
3299:Party History Institute
3236:Departments and offices
3104:Workers' Party of Korea
1515:Workers' Party of Korea
1493:Workers' Party of Korea
1392:First Secretary of the
1280:People's Party of Korea
1196:Workers' Party of Korea
1194:) is the leader of the
574:United Front Department
398:Workers' Party of Korea
321:Politics of North Korea
188:Constituting instrument
88:Workers' Party of Korea
37:Workers' Party of Korea
4097:Organisation Committee
3944:Organisation Committee
3294:Agriculture Department
3193:Decision-making bodies
3011:Suh, Dae-sook (1981).
2965:Gause, Ken E. (2011).
1622:Predecessors (1945โ49)
1284:WPSK Central Committee
1270:. In the meantime the
1135:North Korea portal
1020:Diplomatic missions of
213:; 75 years ago
2403:8th Central Committee
2377:7th Central Committee
2337:6th Central Committee
2311:5th Central Committee
2285:4th Central Committee
2259:3rd Central Committee
2226:2nd Central Committee
2200:1st Central Committee
1548:6th Central Committee
1319:6th Central Committee
1307:4th Central Committee
1303:WPK Central Committee
1292:2nd Central Committee
1278:and a faction of the
1245:(NKBB) and nominated
725:First Vice President
4115:Party Foundation Day
3995:Korean People's Army
3034:"Journal articles:"
1060:Korean reunification
288:Revised Romanization
3848:Military Commission
3787:Auditing Commission
3531:Leadership sittings
3279:Military Department
3042:The China Quarterly
2802:on 12 February 2021
2790:(19 January 2021).
2763:on 12 February 2021
2529:"Party Secretariat"
2515:on 29 November 2020
983:(workers' district)
4087:Control Commission
3982:Wider organisation
3888:Control Commission
2996:. pp. 19โ46.
2911:, pp. 319โ20.
2899:, pp. 316โ17.
2876:The New York Times
2835:, pp. 281โ82.
2823:, pp. 279โ83.
2571:, pp. 279โ80.
2289:18 September 1961
2266:18 September 1961
1693:14 September 1945
1379:14 September 1945
1214:" Chairman of the
1099:Illicit activities
615:Standing Committee
4161:
4160:
3976:
3975:
3716:Central Committee
3525:
3524:
3394:CPK / CPSK (1945)
3376:National meetings
3369:
3368:
3304:Document Archives
3254:Cadres Department
3114:Central Committee
3049:on behalf of the
2736:, pp. 40โ41.
2611:, pp. 282โ3.
2535:on 20 August 2023
2430:
2429:
2315:13 November 1970
2292:13 November 1970
2164:
2163:
2110:17 December 2011
1996:
1995:
1978:24 November 1946
1944:24 November 1946
1872:
1871:
1817:18 December 1945
1783:18 December 1945
1711:
1710:
1619:
1618:
1478:24 November 1946
1475:๋จ์กฐ์ ๋ก๋๋น ์ค์์์ํ ์์์ฅ
1454:๋ถ์กฐ์ ๋ก๋๋น ์ค์์์ํ ์์์ฅ
1441:24 November 1946
1435:๋จ์กฐ์ ๊ณต์ฐ๋น ์ค์์์ํ ์์์ฅ
1416:๋ถ์กฐ์ ๊ณต์ฐ๋น ์ค์์์ํ ์์์ฅ
1258:to establish the
1178:
1177:
1114:Security Ministry
1042:Visa requirements
997:Foreign relations
829:Recent elections
436:Central Committee
415:General Secretary
314:
313:
302:McCuneโReischauer
235:
234:
211:24 June 1949
16:(Redirected from
4186:
4154:
4150:
4149:
4108:
4075:
4074:Abolished organs
4054:Baekdu bloodline
4032:
3983:
3945:
3889:
3849:
3788:
3717:
3672:
3601:
3542:
3536:
3532:
3490:
3465:
3450:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3345:
3264:Economic Affairs
3237:
3194:
3126:
3120:
3115:
3105:
3101:
3091:
3084:
3077:
3068:
3062:
3030:
3015:(1st ed.).
3007:
2984:
2948:
2942:
2936:
2930:
2924:
2918:
2912:
2906:
2900:
2894:
2888:
2887:
2885:
2883:
2866:
2860:
2854:
2848:
2842:
2836:
2830:
2824:
2818:
2812:
2811:
2809:
2807:
2798:. Archived from
2784:
2773:
2772:
2770:
2768:
2759:. Archived from
2748:
2737:
2731:
2722:
2716:
2701:
2691:
2685:
2679:
2670:
2664:
2653:
2647:
2636:
2630:
2624:
2618:
2612:
2606:
2600:
2594:
2588:
2578:
2572:
2566:
2560:
2554:
2545:
2544:
2542:
2540:
2524:
2522:
2520:
2504:
2483:
2480:
2467:
2464:
2407:10 January 2021
2384:10 January 2021
2341:14 October 1980
2318:14 October 1980
2171:
2133:
2096:
2059:
2047:
2042:
2037:
2008:
2004:By officeholders
1967:
1930:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1879:
1843:
1806:
1780:13 October 1945
1769:
1757:
1752:
1747:
1718:
1682:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1631:
1599:10 January 2021
1584:10 January 2021
1521:12 October 1966
1518:์กฐ์ ๋ก๋๋น ์ค์์์ํ ์ด๋น์
1502:12 October 1966
1496:์กฐ์ ๋ก๋๋น ์ค์์์ํ ์์์ฅ
1401:13 October 1945
1376:์กฐ์ ๊ณต์ฐ๋น ์ค์์์ํ ์์์ฅ
1354:
1344:8th WPK Congress
1336:7th WPK Congress
1193:
1192:
1170:
1163:
1156:
1133:
1132:
1131:
982:
971:
960:
949:
932:
929:
604:
368:
358:(state ideology)
357:
332:
316:
310:
296:
281:
280:
257:
256:
237:
221:
219:
214:
198:Inaugural holder
106:
71:
57:
48:
47:
46:
32:
21:
4194:
4193:
4189:
4188:
4187:
4185:
4184:
4183:
4164:
4163:
4162:
4157:
4152:
4139:
4106:
4101:
4073:
4068:
4030:
4024:
3981:
3972:
3943:
3937:
3887:
3881:
3847:
3841:
3786:
3780:
3715:
3709:
3670:
3664:
3599:
3593:
3565:3rdโnone (1956)
3540:
3530:
3521:
3488:
3483:
3459:
3448:
3443:
3385:
3375:
3365:
3343:
3338:
3235:
3230:
3192:
3187:
3124:
3113:
3107:
3103:
3095:
3065:
3038:
3027:
3010:
3004:
2987:
2981:
2964:
2957:
2952:
2951:
2943:
2939:
2931:
2927:
2919:
2915:
2907:
2903:
2895:
2891:
2881:
2879:
2868:
2867:
2863:
2855:
2851:
2843:
2839:
2831:
2827:
2819:
2815:
2805:
2803:
2786:
2785:
2776:
2766:
2764:
2750:
2749:
2740:
2732:
2725:
2717:
2704:
2696:, p. 328;
2692:
2688:
2680:
2673:
2665:
2656:
2648:
2639:
2631:
2627:
2619:
2615:
2607:
2603:
2595:
2591:
2579:
2575:
2567:
2563:
2555:
2548:
2538:
2536:
2526:
2525:
2518:
2516:
2506:
2505:
2501:
2496:
2491:
2486:
2481:
2470:
2465:
2461:
2457:
2435:
2426:
2204:30 August 1946
2169:
2158:
2107:8 October 1997
2012:
2006:
2001:
1883:
1877:
1854:31 August 1946
1820:30 August 1946
1722:
1716:
1635:
1629:
1624:
1615:
1595:
1577:
1559:
1540:8 October 1997
1536:
1524:8 October 1997
1517:
1495:
1474:
1457:30 August 1946
1453:
1434:
1422:30 August 1946
1415:
1398:์กฐ์ ๊ณต์ฐ๋น ๋ถ์กฐ์ ๋ถ๊ตญ ๋น์
1397:
1375:
1366:Established by
1352:
1174:
1145:
1141:Other countries
1129:
1127:
1122:
1121:
1120:
1073:
1065:
1064:
1055:Korean conflict
1051:
1032:Nationality law
1028:
1016:
999:
989:
988:
980:
969:
958:
947:
930:
927:
889:
879:
878:
873:
851:
835:Parliamentary:
825:
815:
814:
756:
746:
745:
735:Vice President
704:
694:
693:
600:
591:
581:
580:
400:
390:
389:
373:Eternal leaders
366:
355:
346:
323:
282:
258:
217:
215:
212:
180:
127:
104:
103:
82:
80:
79:
75:
72:
60:
42:
36:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4192:
4190:
4182:
4181:
4176:
4166:
4165:
4159:
4158:
4144:
4141:
4140:
4138:
4137:
4132:
4127:
4122:
4117:
4111:
4109:
4103:
4102:
4100:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4084:
4078:
4076:
4070:
4069:
4067:
4066:
4061:
4056:
4051:
4044:
4036:
4034:
4026:
4025:
4023:
4022:
4017:
4012:
4007:
4002:
3997:
3992:
3986:
3984:
3978:
3977:
3974:
3973:
3971:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3949:
3947:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3893:
3891:
3883:
3882:
3880:
3879:
3874:
3869:
3864:
3859:
3853:
3851:
3843:
3842:
3840:
3839:
3834:
3829:
3824:
3819:
3814:
3809:
3804:
3792:
3790:
3782:
3781:
3779:
3778:
3773:
3768:
3763:
3758:
3753:
3748:
3743:
3732:
3727:
3721:
3719:
3711:
3710:
3708:
3707:
3702:
3697:
3692:
3687:
3682:
3676:
3674:
3666:
3665:
3663:
3662:
3657:
3652:
3647:
3642:
3637:
3632:
3627:
3616:
3611:
3605:
3603:
3595:
3594:
3592:
3591:
3586:
3581:
3576:
3571:
3566:
3563:
3558:
3546:
3544:
3533:
3527:
3526:
3523:
3522:
3520:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3493:
3491:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3481:
3476:
3471:
3466:
3453:
3451:
3445:
3444:
3442:
3441:
3436:
3431:
3426:
3421:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3396:
3390:
3388:
3379:
3371:
3370:
3367:
3366:
3364:
3363:
3356:
3348:
3346:
3340:
3339:
3337:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3314:Appeals Office
3311:
3306:
3301:
3296:
3291:
3286:
3281:
3276:
3271:
3266:
3261:
3256:
3251:
3246:
3240:
3238:
3232:
3231:
3229:
3228:
3223:
3218:
3213:
3203:
3197:
3195:
3189:
3188:
3186:
3185:
3184:(2012โpresent)
3179:
3173:
3167:
3161:
3155:
3149:
3143:
3137:
3130:
3128:
3117:
3109:
3108:
3096:
3094:
3093:
3086:
3079:
3071:
3064:
3063:
3032:
3031:
3025:
3008:
3003:978-1442218123
3002:
2985:
2980:978-0313381751
2979:
2958:
2956:
2953:
2950:
2949:
2947:, p. 332.
2937:
2935:, p. 325.
2925:
2923:, p. 322.
2913:
2901:
2889:
2861:
2859:, p. 319.
2849:
2847:, p. 316.
2837:
2825:
2813:
2788:Frank, Rรผdiger
2774:
2738:
2723:
2702:
2686:
2684:, p. 328.
2671:
2669:, p. 321.
2654:
2652:, p. 318.
2637:
2635:, p. 282.
2625:
2623:, p. 283.
2613:
2601:
2599:, p. 280.
2589:
2587:, p. 280.
2573:
2561:
2559:, p. 281.
2546:
2498:
2497:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2487:
2485:
2484:
2468:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2452:
2451:
2446:
2441:
2434:
2431:
2428:
2427:
2420:
2419:
2414:
2411:
2408:
2405:
2400:
2394:
2393:
2388:
2385:
2382:
2379:
2374:
2368:
2367:
2361:
2360:
2354:
2353:
2348:
2345:
2342:
2339:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2313:
2308:
2302:
2301:
2296:
2293:
2290:
2287:
2282:
2276:
2275:
2270:
2267:
2264:
2263:29 April 1956
2261:
2256:
2250:
2249:
2243:
2242:
2237:
2234:
2233:29 April 1956
2231:
2230:30 March 1948
2228:
2223:
2217:
2216:
2211:
2208:
2207:30 March 1948
2205:
2202:
2197:
2191:
2190:
2187:
2184:
2181:
2178:
2175:
2168:
2165:
2162:
2161:
2159:
2156:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2145:
2144:11 April 2012
2142:
2139:
2134:
2127:
2123:
2122:
2120:
2117:
2114:
2111:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2097:
2090:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2080:
2077:
2074:
2071:
2068:
2065:
2060:
2053:
2049:
2048:
2043:
2038:
2033:
2030:
2027:
2024:
2019:
2016:
2013:
2005:
2002:
2000:
1997:
1994:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1985:
1982:
1979:
1976:
1973:
1968:
1961:
1957:
1956:
1954:
1951:
1948:
1947:228 days
1945:
1942:
1941:10 April 1946
1939:
1936:
1931:
1924:
1920:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1901:
1898:
1895:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1876:
1873:
1870:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1858:
1855:
1852:
1849:
1844:
1837:
1833:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1824:
1823:255 days
1821:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1807:
1800:
1796:
1795:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1778:
1775:
1770:
1763:
1759:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1740:
1737:
1734:
1729:
1726:
1723:
1715:
1712:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1700:
1699:208 days
1697:
1696:10 April 1946
1694:
1691:
1688:
1683:
1676:
1672:
1671:
1666:
1661:
1656:
1653:
1650:
1647:
1642:
1639:
1636:
1628:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1609:
1608:
1603:
1600:
1597:
1591:
1590:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1573:
1572:
1567:
1564:
1563:11 April 2012
1561:
1555:
1554:
1544:
1543:11 April 2012
1541:
1538:
1532:
1531:
1525:
1522:
1519:
1510:
1509:
1503:
1500:
1497:
1488:
1487:
1482:
1479:
1476:
1467:
1466:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1446:
1445:
1442:
1439:
1438:10 April 1946
1436:
1427:
1426:
1423:
1420:
1419:10 April 1946
1417:
1411:
1410:
1405:
1404:10 April 1946
1402:
1399:
1389:
1388:
1383:
1382:10 April 1946
1380:
1377:
1368:
1367:
1364:
1361:
1358:
1351:
1348:
1247:Hyon Chun-hyok
1176:
1175:
1173:
1172:
1165:
1158:
1150:
1147:
1146:
1144:
1143:
1137:
1124:
1123:
1119:
1118:
1117:
1116:
1111:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1075:
1074:
1072:Related topics
1071:
1070:
1067:
1066:
1063:
1062:
1057:
1050:
1049:
1044:
1039:
1034:
1027:
1026:
1024:in North Korea
1015:
1014:
1013:
1012:
1000:
995:
994:
991:
990:
987:
986:
985:
984:
973:
962:
961:(neighborhood)
951:
935:
934:
933:
920:
908:
907:
906:
904:Special cities
901:
890:
885:
884:
881:
880:
877:
876:
875:
874:
872:
871:
866:
861:
854:
852:
850:
849:
844:
839:
832:
826:
821:
820:
817:
816:
813:
812:
811:
810:
805:
800:
795:
793:Kim Song-ryong
790:
785:
775:
774:
773:
757:
752:
751:
748:
747:
744:
743:
742:
741:
733:
732:
731:
729:Choe Ryong-hae
723:
722:
721:
705:
700:
699:
696:
695:
692:
691:
690:
689:
688:
687:
686:
685:
665:
664:
663:
662:
661:
636:
635:
634:
633:
632:
630:Choe Ryong-hae
612:
611:
610:
592:
587:
586:
583:
582:
579:
578:
577:
576:
571:
566:
561:
560:
559:
558:
557:
539:
538:
537:
536:
535:
530:
524:Vice Chairman
522:
521:
520:
502:
492:
491:
490:
489:
488:
483:
478:
473:
471:Choe Ryong-hae
468:
433:
428:
427:
426:
419:Supreme Leader
401:
396:
395:
392:
391:
388:
387:
386:
385:
380:
370:
359:
347:
342:
341:
338:
337:
334:
333:
325:
324:
319:
312:
311:
304:
298:
297:
290:
284:
283:
268:
266:
260:
259:
252:
250:
244:
243:
233:
232:
227:
223:
222:
209:
205:
204:
199:
195:
194:
189:
185:
184:
177:
171:
170:
169:Party Congress
167:
163:
162:
160:Party Congress
157:
153:
152:
147:
141:
140:
138:Forbidden City
135:
129:
128:
126:
125:
123:Supreme leader
120:
114:
112:
108:
107:
97:
91:
90:
84:
83:
73:
66:
65:
62:
61:
58:
50:
49:
39:
38:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4191:
4180:
4177:
4175:
4172:
4171:
4169:
4156:
4155:
4142:
4136:
4133:
4131:
4128:
4126:
4123:
4121:
4118:
4116:
4113:
4112:
4110:
4104:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4083:
4080:
4079:
4077:
4071:
4065:
4062:
4060:
4057:
4055:
4052:
4050:
4049:
4045:
4043:
4042:
4038:
4037:
4035:
4033:
4027:
4021:
4018:
4016:
4013:
4011:
4008:
4006:
4003:
4001:
3998:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3987:
3985:
3979:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3946:
3940:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3903:
3899:
3895:
3894:
3892:
3890:
3884:
3878:
3875:
3873:
3870:
3868:
3865:
3863:
3860:
3858:
3855:
3854:
3852:
3850:
3844:
3838:
3835:
3833:
3830:
3828:
3825:
3823:
3820:
3818:
3815:
3813:
3810:
3808:
3805:
3802:
3798:
3794:
3793:
3791:
3789:
3783:
3777:
3774:
3772:
3769:
3767:
3764:
3762:
3759:
3757:
3754:
3752:
3749:
3747:
3744:
3741:
3737:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3722:
3720:
3718:
3712:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3696:
3693:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3681:
3678:
3677:
3675:
3673:
3667:
3661:
3658:
3656:
3653:
3651:
3648:
3646:
3643:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3625:
3621:
3617:
3615:
3612:
3610:
3607:
3606:
3604:
3602:
3596:
3590:
3587:
3585:
3582:
3580:
3577:
3575:
3572:
3570:
3567:
3564:
3562:
3559:
3556:
3552:
3548:
3547:
3545:
3543:
3537:
3534:
3528:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3494:
3492:
3486:
3480:
3477:
3475:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3463:
3458:
3455:
3454:
3452:
3446:
3440:
3437:
3435:
3432:
3430:
3427:
3425:
3422:
3420:
3417:
3415:
3412:
3410:
3407:
3404:
3400:
3397:
3395:
3392:
3391:
3389:
3383:
3380:
3378:
3372:
3362:
3361:
3357:
3355:
3354:
3353:Rodong Sinmun
3350:
3349:
3347:
3341:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3310:
3307:
3305:
3302:
3300:
3297:
3295:
3292:
3290:
3287:
3285:
3282:
3280:
3277:
3275:
3272:
3270:
3267:
3265:
3262:
3260:
3257:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3247:
3245:
3242:
3241:
3239:
3233:
3227:
3224:
3222:
3219:
3217:
3214:
3211:
3207:
3204:
3202:
3199:
3198:
3196:
3190:
3183:
3180:
3177:
3174:
3171:
3168:
3165:
3162:
3159:
3156:
3153:
3150:
3147:
3144:
3141:
3138:
3135:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3127:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3110:
3106:
3100:
3092:
3087:
3085:
3080:
3078:
3073:
3072:
3069:
3060:
3056:
3052:
3048:
3044:
3043:
3037:
3036:
3035:
3028:
3026:0-8248-0740-5
3022:
3018:
3014:
3009:
3005:
2999:
2995:
2991:
2986:
2982:
2976:
2972:
2968:
2963:
2962:
2961:
2954:
2946:
2941:
2938:
2934:
2929:
2926:
2922:
2917:
2914:
2910:
2905:
2902:
2898:
2893:
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2747:
2745:
2743:
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2735:
2730:
2728:
2724:
2721:, p. 18.
2720:
2715:
2713:
2711:
2709:
2707:
2703:
2700:, p. 18.
2699:
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2605:
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2583:, p. 5;
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2553:
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2075:
2072:
2070:24 June 1949
2069:
2066:
2064:
2058:
2054:
2051:
2050:
2023:
2009:
2003:
1992:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1981:24 June 1949
1980:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1966:
1962:
1959:
1958:
1955:
1952:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1929:
1925:
1922:
1921:
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1880:
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1868:
1865:
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1859:
1857:24 June 1949
1856:
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1786:66 days
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1499:24 June 1949
1494:
1490:
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1481:24 June 1949
1473:
1469:
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1460:24 June 1949
1452:
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1413:
1412:
1409:
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1395:
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1370:
1369:
1355:
1350:Title history
1349:
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1269:
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1236:
1231:
1229:
1228:WPK Politburo
1225:
1224:WPK Presidium
1221:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1187:
1183:
1171:
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788:Jon Hyon-chol
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681:
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644:Central Court
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555:Kim Jae-ryong
553:
552:
550:
549:
547:
543:
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534:
533:Ri Pyong-chol
531:
529:
526:
525:
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486:Ri Pyong-chol
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78:
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63:
56:
51:
40:
33:
30:
19:
4145:
4107:Predecessors
4046:
4039:
3358:
3351:
3344:Publications
3175:
3163:
3140:Kim Yong-bom
3134:Pak Hon-yong
3040:
3033:
3012:
2989:
2966:
2959:
2955:Bibliography
2940:
2928:
2916:
2904:
2892:
2882:18 September
2880:. Retrieved
2874:
2864:
2852:
2840:
2828:
2816:
2804:. Retrieved
2800:the original
2765:. Retrieved
2761:the original
2689:
2628:
2616:
2604:
2592:
2576:
2564:
2537:. Retrieved
2533:the original
2517:. Retrieved
2513:the original
2502:
2462:
2423:
2398:8th Congress
2372:7th Congress
2332:6th Congress
2306:5th Congress
2280:4th Congress
2254:3rd Congress
2221:2nd Congress
2195:1st Congress
2073:8 July 1994
2029:Left office
2026:Took office
1934:Pak Hon-yong
1900:Left office
1897:Took office
1875:In the South
1773:Kim Yong-bom
1739:Left office
1736:Took office
1714:In the North
1686:Pak Hon-yong
1652:Left office
1649:Took office
1612:
1360:Established
1300:
1251:Kim Yong-bom
1239:Pak Hon-yong
1232:
1181:
1179:
1084:Human rights
1010:Choe Son-hui
981:
975:
970:
964:
959:
953:
948:
942:
937:
928:
922:
912:Second-level
910:
893:
783:Pak Jong-gun
778:Vice Premier
758:
706:
659:Kang Yun-sok
593:
414:
402:
367:
361:
356:
350:
344:Constitution
240:
118:Party leader
29:
3730:NKBB (1945)
3671:Secretariat
3614:NKBB (1945)
3460: [
3216:Secretariat
3182:Kim Jong Un
3178:(2011โ2012)
3172:(1997โ2011)
3170:Kim Jong Il
3166:(1994โ1997)
3160:(1949โ1994)
3158:Kim Il Sung
3154:(1946โ1949)
3152:Kim Tu-bong
3148:(1945โ1946)
3146:Kim Il Sung
2806:12 February
2767:12 February
2539:13 February
2519:12 February
2424:References:
2417:Kim Jong Un
2391:Kim Jong Un
2381:9 May 2016
2365:Kim Jong Un
2358:Kim Jong Il
2351:Kim Il Sung
2344:9 May 2016
2325:Kim Il Sung
2299:Kim Il Sung
2273:Kim Il Sung
2247:Kim Il Sung
2240:Kim Tu-bong
2214:Kim Tu-bong
2137:Kim Jong Un
2100:Kim Jong Il
2063:Kim Il Sung
1847:Kim Tu-bong
1810:Kim Il Sung
1613:References:
1581:9 May 2016
1566:9 May 2016
1560:์กฐ์ ๋ก๋๋น ์ 1๋น์
1331:Kim Jong Un
1315:Kim Jong Il
1296:Kim Il Sung
1264:Kim Tu-bong
1220:secretariat
1208:Party rules
1200:North Korea
1188::
1109:Enforcement
1047:Visa policy
938:Third-level
894:First-level
808:Ju Chol-gyu
798:Ri Song-hak
771:Kim Tok-hun
739:Kim Tok-hun
719:Kim Jong Un
608:Pak In-chol
528:Ri Yong-gil
518:Kim Jong Un
495:Secretariat
481:Kim Tok-hun
476:Jo Yong-won
466:Kim Jong Un
424:Kim Jong Un
383:Kim Jong Il
378:Kim Il Sung
230:Secretariat
202:Kim Tu-bong
182:life tenure
179:Five years,
175:Term length
77:Kim Jong Un
4168:Categories
3968:3rd (1956)
3963:2nd (1948)
3958:1st (1946)
3953:CPK (1945)
3933:7th (2016)
3928:6th (1980)
3923:5th (1970)
3918:4th (1961)
3913:3rd (1956)
3908:2nd (1948)
3877:8th (2021)
3872:7th (2016)
3867:6th (1980)
3862:5th (1970)
3857:4th (1962)
3837:8th (2021)
3832:7th (2016)
3827:6th (1980)
3822:5th (1970)
3817:4th (1961)
3812:3rd (1956)
3807:2nd (1948)
3776:8th (2021)
3771:7th (2016)
3766:6th (1980)
3761:5th (1970)
3756:4th (1961)
3751:3rd (1956)
3746:2nd (1948)
3725:CPK (1945)
3705:8th (2021)
3700:7th (2016)
3695:6th (1980)
3690:5th (1970)
3685:4th (1966)
3680:CPK (1945)
3660:8th (2021)
3655:7th (2016)
3650:6th (1980)
3645:5th (1970)
3640:4th (1961)
3635:3rd (1956)
3630:2nd (1948)
3609:CPK (1945)
3589:8th (2021)
3584:7th (2016)
3579:6th (1980)
3574:5th (1970)
3569:4th (1961)
3561:2nd (1948)
3489:CC plenums
3479:4th (2012)
3474:3rd (2010)
3469:2nd (1966)
3457:1st (1958)
3449:Conference
3439:8th (2021)
3434:7th (2016)
3429:6th (1980)
3424:5th (1970)
3419:4th (1961)
3414:3rd (1956)
3409:2nd (1948)
2734:Gause 2013
2719:Gause 2011
2698:Gause 2011
2489:References
2410:Incumbent
2147:Incumbent
1602:Incumbent
1596:์กฐ์ ๋ก๋๋น ์ด๋น์
1578:์กฐ์ ๋ก๋๋น ์์์ฅ
1537:์กฐ์ ๋ก๋๋น ์ด๋น์
1363:Abolished
1212:ex officio
1202:, and the
1094:Propaganda
1089:Kim family
1079:Censorship
1008:Minister:
218:1949-06-24
3600:Politburo
3541:Presidium
3334:Office 39
3206:Politburo
3201:Presidium
2960:"Books:"
2494:Footnotes
2186:Duration
2174:Congress
2032:Duration
2015:Portrait
1903:Duration
1886:Portrait
1742:Duration
1725:Portrait
1655:Duration
1638:Portrait
1191:์กฐ์ ๋ก๋๋น ์ด๋น์
977:Rodonjagu
972:(village)
899:Provinces
823:Elections
760:14th term
714:President
708:14th term
654:President
639:Judiciary
595:14th term
551:Chairman
514:Chairman
456:Presidium
446:Politburo
255:์กฐ์ ๋ก๋๋น ์ด๋น์
208:Formation
166:Appointer
156:Nominator
150:Pyongyang
133:Residence
74:Incumbent
45:์กฐ์ ๋ก๋๋น ์ด๋น์
4153:Category
4031:Ideology
3386:Congress
3053:: 3โ16.
2971:ABC-CLIO
2945:Suh 1981
2933:Suh 1981
2921:Suh 1981
2909:Suh 1981
2897:Suh 1981
2857:Suh 1981
2845:Suh 1981
2833:Suh 1981
2821:Suh 1981
2796:38 North
2757:38 North
2694:Suh 1981
2682:Suh 1981
2667:Suh 1981
2650:Suh 1981
2633:Suh 1981
2621:Suh 1981
2609:Suh 1981
2597:Suh 1981
2585:Suh 1981
2581:Lee 1963
2569:Suh 1981
2557:Suh 1981
2433:See also
1627:National
1550:and the
1321:and the
1294:elected
1286:elected
1262:(WPNK).
1037:Passport
931:(county)
678:Director
625:Chairman
602:Chairman
404:Congress
105:(formal)
3360:Kulloja
3125:Leaders
2189:Leader
2167:By term
857:Local:
803:Pak Hun
766:Premier
754:Cabinet
216: (
100:Comrade
4048:Songun
3904:(1946)
3803:(1946)
3742:(1946)
3626:(1946)
3557:(1946)
3405:(1946)
3176:Vacant
3164:Vacant
3142:(1945)
3136:(1945)
3059:651339
3057:
3045:(14).
3023:
3000:
2977:
2180:Start
2022:Hangul
1971:Ho Hon
1893:Hangul
1732:Hangul
1645:Hangul
1357:Title
1288:Ho Hon
1226:, the
1186:Korean
950:(town)
918:cities
363:Songun
248:Hangul
226:Deputy
4041:Juche
3990:Rules
3464:]
3055:JSTOR
2455:Notes
2177:Term
2153:1983
2119:2011
2116:1941
2082:1994
2079:1912
2041:Death
2036:Birth
2018:Name
1990:1951
1987:1885
1953:1955
1950:1900
1912:Death
1907:Birth
1889:Name
1866:1958
1863:1889
1829:1994
1826:1912
1792:1947
1789:1902
1751:Death
1746:Birth
1728:Name
1705:1955
1702:1900
1664:Death
1659:Birth
1641:Name
431:Rules
352:Juche
264:Hanja
95:Style
3902:WPSK
3898:WPNK
3896:1st
3801:WPSK
3797:WPNK
3795:1st
3740:WPSK
3736:WPNK
3734:1st
3624:WPSK
3620:WPNK
3618:1st
3555:WPSK
3551:WPNK
3549:1st
3403:WPSK
3399:WPNK
3021:ISBN
2998:ISBN
2975:ISBN
2884:2023
2808:2021
2769:2021
2541:2021
2521:2021
2183:End
2141:๊น์ ์
2104:๊น์ ์ผ
2067:๊น์ผ์ฑ
2046:Ref.
1938:๋ฐํ์
1917:Ref.
1851:๊น๋๋ด
1814:๊น์ผ์ฑ
1777:๊น์ฉ๋ฒ
1756:Ref.
1690:๋ฐํ์
1669:Ref.
1180:The
955:Dong
869:2023
864:2019
859:2015
847:2019
842:2014
837:2009
672:14th
648:14th
619:14th
417:and
145:Seat
111:Type
102:(๋์ง)
2011:No.
1975:ํํ
1882:No.
1721:No.
1634:No.
1104:Law
944:Eup
924:Kun
546:8th
509:8th
499:8th
460:8th
450:8th
440:8th
408:8th
278:็ธฝ็งๆธ
275:ๅๅ้ปจ
4170::
3900:/
3799:/
3738:/
3622:/
3553:/
3462:ko
3401:/
3019:.
2992:.
2973:.
2969:.
2873:.
2794:.
2777:^
2755:.
2741:^
2726:^
2705:^
2674:^
2657:^
2640:^
2549:^
2471:^
2126:3
2089:2
2052:1
1960:2
1923:1
1836:3
1799:2
1762:1
1675:1
1206:.
1022:/
966:Ri
674:)
650:)
621:)
548:)
511:)
462:)
452:)
442:)
272:ๆ้ฎฎ
3212:)
3208:(
3090:e
3083:t
3076:v
3061:.
3029:.
3006:.
2983:.
2886:.
2810:.
2771:.
2543:.
2523:.
2157:โ
1184:(
1169:e
1162:t
1155:v
670:(
646:(
617:(
544:(
507:(
501:)
497:(
458:(
448:(
438:(
410:)
406:(
220:)
20:)
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