276:
spotted the added line before anyone else arrived and erased it quickly, but the name stuck and was jokingly brought up whenever a non-existent game title needed to be worked into a sentence. Eventually, in 1985, Meretzky came around to the idea of actually creating a game under this title, and
32:
469:
in 1987 gave the
Commodore 64 version four stars out of five, describing it as "fun to play, though Infocom has produced more challenging standard-level text adventures ... a lot of giggles in this one". The magazine assured readers they would not be offended by the game, as even its lewdest
258:
are just finalizing their plans for the invasion of Earth. The player's character had been abducted by the
Leather Goddesses for the final testing of the plan which would enslave all of humanity. Unless this nefarious plan is stopped, the Earth is turned into a twisted sexual pleasure dome.
227:
To start the game a gender must be chosen and the player will get a sidekick character. If the player's character is male, he will meet a burly but dim-witted man named Trent; if the player's character is female, she will find an attractive but somewhat ditzy woman named
Tiffany. There are
234:
bore a difficulty rating of "Standard". The game has 75 locations, including the maze known as the catacombs, the planets Mars and Venus (which must be explored extensively), outer space, and the city of
Cleveland, which is a single location with one building and two exits.
1029:
492:
271:
offices, Meretzky jokingly wrote the words "Leather
Goddesses of Phobos" on a large chalkboard that listed all of the Infocom games that were in release at that point. Meretzky described the title as "something that would be a little embarrassing, but not awful."
219:. The game was Infocom's first "sex farce", including selectable gender and "naughtiness"—the latter ranging from "tame" to "lewd". It was one of five top-selling Infocom titles to be re-released in Solid Gold versions. It was Infocom's twenty-first game.
285:
and the other
Infocom staff. Upper management was more difficult to convince, and then-CEO Al Vezza (who was more interested in the business side of the company) was not enthused with the idea. However, when Infocom was acquired by
373:
card which bore seven numbered areas (at certain points in the game, the player would be instructed to scratch a certain number and then whiff the resulting odor such as pizza and chocolate).
1601:
338:
1123:
1596:
1172:
333:
conception, stating that "I was hoping that would stir up a lot of controversy. It didnt ... So I decided to write something with a little bit of sex in it, because
1415:
294:
was much more excited: when told that "Leather
Goddesses of Phobos" was not its definitive title, he allegedly responded with "I wouldn't call it anything else!"
401:
337:
generates controversy like sex. I'm hoping to get the game banned from Seven-Eleven stores." Meretzky states that the "naughtiness" levels were based on the
811:
1591:
1193:
671:
873:
303:
581:
1571:
1576:
1536:
350:
1501:
1479:
1274:
622:
1606:
1081:
701:
425:, which also debuted that year. The company sold a total of about 130,000 copies, three times as many as any other game after
742:
478:
one of his favorite computer games, stating "I'd like to meet whoever wrote that. I just don't know what asylum to go to".
1581:
1566:
1453:
1242:
780:
846:
1200:
1556:
1546:
866:
645:
429:
bought them. The game was
Infocom's last to sell more than 100,000 copies, and its sixth best-selling game overall.
1526:
1521:
1116:
1506:
1302:
1144:
457:
praises the gameplay, stating that it has "inventive plots and puzzles" and "consistency of mood and attitude".
1511:
1102:
1095:
268:
761:
1586:
1541:
1531:
1158:
1109:
453:
is neither sexist nor truly offensive. Its humor punctures the pretensions of the fantasy adventure genre."
325:
808:
1561:
1465:
1260:
1221:
1207:
944:
859:
679:
1088:
951:
365:, but included puzzles that relied on the accompanying documentation and physical items in the package:
200:
31:
1516:
1393:
1228:
1214:
1137:
835:
421:
244:
51:
39:
419:
was
Infocom's best-selling game in 1986 with 53,543 copies sold, more than 50% greater than that of
589:
168:
154:
61:
723:
1551:
1151:
505:
85:
618:
610:
370:
556:
1398:
1179:
1130:
820:
307:
with sex." In The Status Line (formerly The New Zork Times), Infocom's official newsletter,
149:
1439:
815:
465:
362:
278:
248:
1446:
1428:
1337:
1332:
1312:
990:
535:
308:
196:
172:
130:
66:
315:
was conceived more than four years before the game was released. He also cites "pulpy
1495:
1358:
1353:
667:
526:
517:
was referenced as being loaded on fellow astronaut Beth
Johanssen's laptop alongside
255:
251:
1472:
1327:
958:
349:
208:
114:
724:"Gender-Specific Leather and Lace: Leather Goddesses of Phobos Release 59 Review"
1433:
1235:
1056:
976:
840:
380:
316:
188:
184:
106:
98:
94:
73:
1388:
1368:
1322:
1317:
1267:
1186:
1049:
996:
510:
497:
471:
426:
383:
341:, with tame, suggestive, and lewd corresponding to G, PG, and R respectively.
287:
282:
273:
830:
290:
in 1986 due to the bankrupted business products effort, Activision president
1459:
1307:
983:
78:
1422:
1363:
1165:
433:
291:
212:
204:
192:
126:
110:
102:
741:
Dunnington, Benn; Brown, Mark R.; Malcolm, Tom (January–February 1987).
882:
519:
176:
44:
825:
216:
122:
118:
760:
Sipe, Russell; Wilson, Johnny; Clancy, Tom; Meier, Sid (July 1988).
702:"Leather Goddesses of Phobos (or, Sex Comes to the Micros — Again)"
348:
180:
90:
461:
criticizes the inability to scroll back to previously seen text.
906:
855:
441:, calling it "an excellent of text-only interactive fiction."
493:
Gas Pump Girls Meet the Pulsating Inconvenience from Planet X!
851:
781:"The Martian: 5 Cool Little References The Movie Works In"
617:. Second Edition. Worldware Publishing, Inc. p. 179.
323:, and expresses that a lack of controversial response to
672:"Great Scott: Infocom's All-Time Sales Numbers Revealed"
297:
Infocom marketing director Mike Dornbrook referred to
281:
pulp story – the idea was instantly accepted by
254:
of that time. In the story, the Leather Goddesses of
1407:
1381:
1346:
1295:
1288:
1252:
1073:
1066:
1039:
1012:
968:
933:
898:
889:
148:
136:
84:
72:
60:
50:
38:
24:
470:"naughtiness" level is relatively tame. In 1988,
228:differences in game-play between the two sexes.
1602:Video games with gender-selectable protagonists
1416:Classic Text Adventure Masterpieces of Infocom
1173:Nord and Bert Couldn't Make Head or Tail of It
247:, in 1936 and is presented in the manner of a
867:
8:
640:
638:
636:
634:
1597:Video games developed in the United States
1292:
1070:
895:
874:
860:
852:
267:A few months after Infocom moved into its
30:
21:
1194:Sherlock: The Riddle of the Crown Jewels
548:
7:
1124:The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy
531:Space Quest X: Latex Babes of Estros
449:has "respect for female players ...
396:This take on copy protection earned
392:A double-sided map of the catacombs.
730:. Mac Publishing. pp. 159–160.
386:containing vital hints to the game.
277:started its development as a 1930s
1480:Zork: The Undiscovered Underground
779:Eisenberg, Eric (5 October 2015).
437:reviewed the Macintosh version of
14:
1275:Quarterstaff: The Tomb of Setmoth
722:McCandless, Keith (August 1987).
615:Game Design Theory & Practice
179:in 1986. It was released for the
678:. Think Services. Archived from
1592:Video games adapted into comics
1082:Arthur: The Quest for Excalibur
656:. Infocom: 1–3. September 1986.
377:The Adventures of Lane Mastodon
762:"An Interview with Tom Clancy"
389:3D glasses for the comic book.
1:
1454:The Lost Treasures of Infocom
1030:Leather Goddesses of Phobos 2
646:"Leather Goddesses of Phobos"
582:"Leather Goddesses of Phobos"
557:"Leather Goddesses of Phobos"
533:in their graphical adventure
16:1986 interactive fiction game
1572:Fiction set on Phobos (moon)
847:Interactive Fiction Database
1577:Science fiction video games
1023:Leather Goddesses of Phobos
842:Leather Goddesses of Phobos
700:Maher, Jimmy (2015-03-05).
515:Leather Goddesses of Phobos
488:Leather Goddesses of Phobos
476:Leather Goddesses of Phobos
439:Leather Goddesses of Phobos
417:Leather Goddesses of Phobos
313:Leather Goddesses of Phobos
299:Leather Goddesses of Phobos
232:Leather Goddesses of Phobos
164:Leather Goddesses of Phobos
25:Leather Goddesses of Phobos
1623:
1537:Atari 8-bit computer games
826:Computer Chronicles: games
821:Photos of package contents
1502:1980s interactive fiction
704:. The Digital Antiquarian
144:Solid Gold: April 5, 1988
142:Release 59: July 30, 1986
140:Release 50: July 11, 1986
29:
319:" as an inspiration for
1607:Video games set in Ohio
1159:A Mind Forever Voyaging
831:Infocom Bugs List entry
406:Best Software Packaging
329:was another reason for
326:A Mind Forever Voyaging
1466:Zork: Grand Inquisitor
1201:James Clavell's ShĹŤgun
588:. 1996. Archived from
358:
311:stated that the title
171:video game written by
766:Computer Gaming World
529:parodied the game as
352:
201:Atari 8-bit computers
1582:Steve Meretzky games
1567:Classic Mac OS games
1394:Legend Entertainment
245:Upper Sandusky, Ohio
496:, was published by
243:The game begins in
169:interactive fiction
155:Interactive fiction
1557:Erotic video games
1547:Commodore 64 games
1152:The Lurking Horror
814:2017-04-10 at the
611:Rouse III, Richard
359:
339:film rating system
304:Hitchhiker's Guide
1527:Amstrad PCW games
1522:Amstrad CPC games
1489:
1488:
1377:
1376:
1284:
1283:
1014:Leather Goddesses
1008:
1007:
768:. pp. 22–24.
503:In the 2015 film
451:Leather Goddesses
447:Leather Goddesses
398:Leather Goddesses
371:scratch and sniff
361:The game was not
321:Leather Goddesses
175:and published by
160:
159:
1614:
1507:1986 video games
1408:Related articles
1399:Westwood Studios
1293:
1180:Plundered Hearts
1131:Hollywood Hijinx
1071:
899:Original trilogy
896:
876:
869:
862:
853:
796:
795:
793:
791:
776:
770:
769:
757:
751:
750:
743:"64/128 Gallery"
738:
732:
731:
719:
713:
712:
710:
709:
697:
691:
690:
688:
687:
664:
658:
657:
642:
629:
628:
607:
601:
600:
598:
597:
578:
572:
571:
569:
567:
553:
331:Leather Goddess'
34:
22:
1622:
1621:
1617:
1616:
1615:
1613:
1612:
1611:
1512:Adventure games
1492:
1491:
1490:
1485:
1440:Legends of Zork
1403:
1373:
1342:
1280:
1248:
1062:
1035:
1004:
964:
929:
885:
880:
836:Infocom Cabinet
816:Wayback Machine
805:
800:
799:
789:
787:
778:
777:
773:
759:
758:
754:
740:
739:
735:
721:
720:
716:
707:
705:
699:
698:
694:
685:
683:
666:
665:
661:
650:The Status Line
644:
643:
632:
625:
609:
608:
604:
595:
593:
580:
579:
575:
565:
563:
555:
554:
550:
545:
484:
445:expresses that
414:
347:
279:science fiction
265:
249:science fiction
241:
225:
143:
141:
20:
19:1986 video game
17:
12:
11:
5:
1620:
1618:
1610:
1609:
1604:
1599:
1594:
1589:
1587:TI-99/4A games
1584:
1579:
1574:
1569:
1564:
1559:
1554:
1549:
1544:
1542:Atari ST games
1539:
1534:
1532:Apple II games
1529:
1524:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1504:
1494:
1493:
1487:
1486:
1484:
1483:
1476:
1469:
1462:
1457:
1450:
1447:Return to Zork
1443:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1419:
1411:
1409:
1405:
1404:
1402:
1401:
1396:
1391:
1385:
1383:
1379:
1378:
1375:
1374:
1372:
1371:
1366:
1361:
1356:
1350:
1348:
1344:
1343:
1341:
1340:
1338:Brian Moriarty
1335:
1333:Steve Meretzky
1330:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1313:Michael Berlyn
1310:
1305:
1299:
1297:
1290:
1286:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1279:
1278:
1271:
1264:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1249:
1247:
1246:
1239:
1232:
1225:
1218:
1211:
1204:
1197:
1190:
1183:
1176:
1169:
1162:
1155:
1148:
1141:
1134:
1127:
1120:
1113:
1106:
1099:
1092:
1085:
1077:
1075:
1074:Text adventure
1068:
1064:
1063:
1061:
1060:
1053:
1045:
1043:
1037:
1036:
1034:
1033:
1026:
1018:
1016:
1010:
1009:
1006:
1005:
1003:
1002:
994:
987:
980:
972:
970:
966:
965:
963:
962:
955:
948:
940:
938:
931:
930:
928:
927:
926:
925:
920:
915:
902:
900:
893:
887:
886:
881:
879:
878:
871:
864:
856:
850:
849:
838:
833:
828:
823:
818:
804:
803:External links
801:
798:
797:
771:
752:
733:
714:
692:
670:(2008-09-20).
668:Carless, Simon
659:
630:
623:
602:
573:
547:
546:
544:
541:
536:Space Quest IV
483:
480:
413:
410:
394:
393:
390:
387:
374:
363:copy protected
346:
343:
309:Steve Meretzky
264:
261:
240:
237:
224:
221:
173:Steve Meretzky
158:
157:
152:
146:
145:
138:
134:
133:
88:
82:
81:
76:
70:
69:
67:Steve Meretzky
64:
58:
57:
54:
48:
47:
42:
36:
35:
27:
26:
18:
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1619:
1608:
1605:
1603:
1600:
1598:
1595:
1593:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1578:
1575:
1573:
1570:
1568:
1565:
1563:
1562:Infocom games
1560:
1558:
1555:
1553:
1550:
1548:
1545:
1543:
1540:
1538:
1535:
1533:
1530:
1528:
1525:
1523:
1520:
1518:
1515:
1513:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1482:
1481:
1477:
1475:
1474:
1470:
1468:
1467:
1463:
1461:
1458:
1456:
1455:
1451:
1449:
1448:
1444:
1442:
1441:
1437:
1435:
1432:
1430:
1427:
1425:
1424:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1413:
1412:
1410:
1406:
1400:
1397:
1395:
1392:
1390:
1387:
1386:
1384:
1380:
1370:
1367:
1365:
1362:
1360:
1359:Bruce Daniels
1357:
1355:
1354:Douglas Adams
1352:
1351:
1349:
1345:
1339:
1336:
1334:
1331:
1329:
1326:
1324:
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1301:
1300:
1298:
1294:
1291:
1287:
1277:
1276:
1272:
1270:
1269:
1265:
1263:
1262:
1258:
1257:
1255:
1251:
1245:
1244:
1240:
1238:
1237:
1233:
1231:
1230:
1226:
1224:
1223:
1219:
1217:
1216:
1212:
1210:
1209:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1198:
1196:
1195:
1191:
1189:
1188:
1184:
1182:
1181:
1177:
1175:
1174:
1170:
1168:
1167:
1163:
1161:
1160:
1156:
1154:
1153:
1149:
1147:
1146:
1142:
1140:
1139:
1135:
1133:
1132:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1121:
1119:
1118:
1114:
1112:
1111:
1107:
1105:
1104:
1100:
1098:
1097:
1093:
1091:
1090:
1086:
1084:
1083:
1079:
1078:
1076:
1072:
1069:
1065:
1059:
1058:
1054:
1052:
1051:
1047:
1046:
1044:
1042:
1038:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1025:
1024:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1001:
999:
995:
993:
992:
988:
986:
985:
981:
979:
978:
974:
973:
971:
967:
961:
960:
956:
954:
953:
949:
947:
946:
942:
941:
939:
936:
932:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
910:
909:
908:
904:
903:
901:
897:
894:
892:
888:
884:
877:
872:
870:
865:
863:
858:
857:
854:
848:
844:
843:
839:
837:
834:
832:
829:
827:
824:
822:
819:
817:
813:
810:
807:
806:
802:
786:
782:
775:
772:
767:
763:
756:
753:
749:. p. 21.
748:
744:
737:
734:
729:
725:
718:
715:
703:
696:
693:
682:on 2008-09-24
681:
677:
673:
669:
663:
660:
655:
651:
647:
641:
639:
637:
635:
631:
626:
624:1-55622-912-7
620:
616:
612:
606:
603:
592:on 2018-05-06
591:
587:
583:
577:
574:
562:
558:
552:
549:
542:
540:
538:
537:
532:
528:
527:Sierra Online
524:
522:
521:
516:
512:
508:
507:
501:
499:
495:
494:
489:
481:
479:
477:
473:
468:
467:
462:
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
440:
436:
435:
430:
428:
424:
423:
418:
411:
409:
407:
403:
399:
391:
388:
385:
382:
378:
375:
372:
368:
367:
366:
364:
356:
355:Lane Mastodon
353:Cover of the
351:
344:
342:
340:
336:
332:
328:
327:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
305:
300:
295:
293:
289:
284:
280:
275:
270:
262:
260:
257:
253:
250:
246:
238:
236:
233:
229:
222:
220:
218:
214:
210:
206:
202:
198:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
174:
170:
166:
165:
156:
153:
151:
147:
139:
135:
132:
128:
124:
120:
116:
112:
108:
104:
100:
96:
92:
89:
87:
83:
80:
77:
75:
71:
68:
65:
63:
59:
55:
53:
49:
46:
43:
41:
37:
33:
28:
23:
1478:
1473:Zork Nemesis
1471:
1464:
1452:
1445:
1438:
1421:
1414:
1328:Dave Lebling
1303:Tim Anderson
1296:Implementers
1273:
1266:
1259:
1253:Other titles
1241:
1234:
1227:
1220:
1213:
1206:
1199:
1192:
1185:
1178:
1171:
1164:
1157:
1150:
1143:
1136:
1129:
1122:
1115:
1108:
1101:
1094:
1087:
1080:
1055:
1048:
1040:
1028:
1022:
1021:
1013:
997:
989:
982:
975:
959:Spellbreaker
957:
950:
943:
934:
922:
917:
912:
905:
890:
841:
788:. Retrieved
784:
774:
765:
755:
746:
736:
727:
717:
706:. Retrieved
695:
684:. Retrieved
680:the original
676:GameSetWatch
675:
662:
653:
649:
614:
605:
594:. Retrieved
590:the original
586:Resonant.org
585:
576:
564:. Retrieved
560:
551:
534:
530:
525:
518:
514:
504:
502:
491:
490:, subtitled
487:
486:A sequel to
485:
475:
464:
463:
458:
454:
450:
446:
442:
438:
432:
431:
420:
416:
415:
405:
397:
395:
376:
360:
354:
334:
330:
324:
320:
312:
302:
298:
296:
266:
242:
231:
230:
226:
209:Commodore 64
163:
162:
161:
115:Commodore 64
52:Publisher(s)
40:Developer(s)
1517:Amiga games
1434:InvisiClues
1261:Cornerstone
1243:The Witness
1236:Wishbringer
1103:Bureaucracy
1096:Border Zone
1067:Other games
1057:Stationfall
977:Beyond Zork
809:Invisiclues
790:23 February
785:Cinemablend
506:The Martian
402:Codie award
317:space opera
263:Development
189:Amstrad PCW
185:Amstrad CPC
107:Atari 8-bit
99:Amstrad PCW
95:Amstrad CPC
86:Platform(s)
62:Designer(s)
1496:Categories
1389:Activision
1369:Joe Ybarra
1323:Amy Briggs
1318:Marc Blank
1268:Fooblitzky
1187:Seastalker
1110:Cutthroats
1050:Planetfall
1041:Planetfall
708:2015-03-05
686:2008-09-23
596:2017-06-26
543:References
511:Matt Damon
498:Activision
472:Tom Clancy
427:Activision
384:comic book
288:Activision
283:Marc Blank
274:Joel Berez
1552:DOS games
1460:Z-machine
1382:Companies
1308:Bob Bates
1222:Suspended
1208:Starcross
991:Anthology
984:Zork Zero
945:Enchanter
935:Enchanter
561:MobyGames
509:starring
500:in 1992.
412:Reception
408:in 1987.
269:Cambridge
79:Z-machine
1423:Get Lamp
1364:Al Vezza
1166:Moonmist
1117:Deadline
1089:Ballyhoo
952:Sorcerer
923:Zork III
812:Archived
728:Macworld
613:(2005).
566:July 12,
459:Macworld
455:Macworld
443:Macworld
434:Macworld
369:A small
292:Jim Levy
223:Gameplay
213:TI-99/4A
205:Atari ST
193:Apple II
150:Genre(s)
127:TI-99/4A
111:Atari ST
103:Apple II
1229:Trinity
1215:Suspect
1145:Journey
1138:Infidel
937:trilogy
918:Zork II
883:Infocom
845:in the
520:Zork II
422:Trinity
345:Release
335:nothing
177:Infocom
137:Release
56:Infocom
45:Infocom
1289:People
913:Zork I
621:
482:Legacy
474:named
256:Phobos
252:serial
217:MS-DOS
215:, and
167:is an
123:TRS-80
119:MS-DOS
74:Engine
1347:Other
1000:books
969:Other
466:.Info
357:comic
181:Amiga
91:Amiga
1429:Grue
998:Zork
907:Zork
891:Zork
792:2022
747:Info
619:ISBN
568:2021
404:for
379:, a
301:as "
239:Plot
381:3-D
197:Mac
131:Mac
1498::
783:.
764:.
745:.
726:.
674:.
652:.
648:.
633:^
584:.
559:.
539:.
523:.
513:,
400:a
211:,
207:,
203:,
199:,
195:,
191:,
187:,
183:,
129:,
125:,
121:,
117:,
113:,
109:,
105:,
101:,
97:,
93:,
875:e
868:t
861:v
794:.
711:.
689:.
654:5
627:.
599:.
570:.
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
