Knowledge (XXG)

Legend Airlines

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1324:"Legally speaking, Legend let the genie out of the bottle at Love Field," said Jon Ash, a principal at Global Aviation Associates, a Washington, D.C., aviation consulting firm that advised the Dallas/Fort Worth Airport Board during the legal fight to keep Legend from testing the limits of the Wright Amendment at Love. "Once Legend got the right to do what it wanted, it was inevitable that other carriers would move some service to Love Field and fly limited-capacity long-haul routes from there, too," Ash said. He has maintained that even if Legend fails, its competitors will remain at Love. "They're there for good," he said 27: 171: 1683: 1695: 1719: 1707: 294:(CAB) ordered Dallas and Fort Worth to establish a new joint regional airport. The cities and airlines ultimately agreed, signing a 1968 bond ordinance obligating all existing carriers to move to the new regional airport and prohibiting the operation of competing municipal airports. The effort culminated in the demolition of GSW, the 1974 opening of 637:
with American and Continental Express, who were then sharing the only two gates in the main terminal that were not controlled by Southwest Airlines. Despite the owner's efforts, the gates were vacant by the summer of 2002, although some office and parking garage space had been leased to non-aviation businesses.
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Legend spent more than most new airlines prior to starting flights; figures range from $ 21 million to $ 29 million. Its aircraft had languished on the ground for three years. Although its flights to New York and Washington averaged almost two-thirds capacity, the airline lost $ 25 million during its
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Within a month, Fort Worth was suing Legend and the city of Dallas, arguing for upholding the 1968 DFW bond agreement; Dallas and Legend argued that it could no longer be enforced. American Airlines joined Fort Worth in suing Dallas to stop the Shelby Amendment from taking effect, and McArtor accused
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was openly campaigning for the structure to be torn down. In June 2006, the cities of Dallas and Fort Worth, DFW Airport, Southwest Airlines, and American Airlines executed a complex agreement as a condition of their mutual support for the repeal of the Wright Amendment. Among other provisions, the
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The complex was built by and leased from a private investment group loosely affiliated with Legend and Dalfort but not directly controlled by either company. Upon Legend's collapse, the owners immediately sought new tenants, subleasing one gate to Atlantic Southeast Airlines and entering into talks
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at the perimeter of Love Field, at 7777 Lemmon Avenue near Lovers Lane, rather than using the primary central passenger terminal. The Legend terminal's compact size and efficient layout allowed passengers to board flights only a few minutes after arriving at curbside. The terminal cost $ 20 million
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respectively. In October 1998, Legend sued Fort Worth, accusing the city of a "double standard" in its simultaneous support for Alliance and opposition to expansion at Love. However, State District Judge Bob McCoy dismissed the suit later that month on the grounds that Legend was not a party to the
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Despite its failure to establish a viable aviation business, industry observers credited Legend Airlines with engineering the first substantive change to the controversial Wright Amendment and with introducing competition to Southwest Airlines at Love Field; when Legend ceased operation, American,
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configuration. Two wide seats were installed on each side of the generous center aisle (known as a 2-2 arrangement), and legroom was ample due to the removal of several entire rows of seats from its DC-9 airliners, which usually carried 100 or more passengers in a 2-3 arrangement. Fresh flowers
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grounds but the suit was thrown out by the federal courts in late 2007. However, the owners filed another suit in 2008 accusing the federal government of having condemned the structure without just compensation, and in April 2016, Federal Claims Judge Margaret M. Sweeney sided with owners Love
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By the mid-1990s, Southwest Airlines' business within the five-state region had burgeoned, but no carrier had seriously attempted to exploit the 56-seat exemption. Factions in Dallas had begun to view the Wright Amendment as anti-competitive and harmful to local business interests, but its
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was founded after the 1968 bond ordinance; it was not a party to the agreement and felt that its business model would be affected by the long drive to the new airport. Dallas and Fort Worth sued Southwest but were unsuccessful in dislodging the airline from Love Field. After the
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on long-haul flights from Love Field and to more openly back changes to the Wright Amendment, ideas that seemed infeasible beforehand. The Wright Amendment region was subsequently expanded again in 2005, and the law was partially repealed in 2006 and fully repealed in 2014.
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agreement imposed a permanent 20-gate cap at Love Field and obligated Dallas to revise its airport master plan and demolish all gates in excess of that number "as soon as practical". After the partial repeal of the Wright Amendment became effective in October 2006, the
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restrictions were backed by Fort Worth and American Airlines to protect DFW Airport, and by local property owners who wanted to reduce jet noise and street traffic around Love Field. Attempts to modify the restrictions had become mired in lawsuits and controversy.
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passed a transportation funding bill including Shelby's amendment to allow nationwide flights using reconfigured 56-seat aircraft and add three U.S. states to the Wright Amendment region. On 9 October 1997, the U.S. House overwhelmingly approved the bill.
1127:"I'm pleased that the charade is over and that American's obvious involvement is quite visible," said Alan McArtor, president of Legend Airlines. McArtor and others have accused American of orchestrating Fort Worth's opposition to Legend's plans. 534:, and the airline's physical assets were auctioned in June 2001, including an estimated $ 1 million in DC-9 spares, but not the aircraft themselves, which were leased. By late 2002, two of the airline's former DC-9s were being operated by 401:
ruled in September 1996 that the 56-seat restriction applied to the "designed capacity" of an airliner rather than to the number of seats actually installed, prompting Legend to seek a change in the law; at Legend's behest, Texas Rep.
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In 1996, Dallas aviation company and Legend partner Dalfort Aviation announced that Legend would fly from Love Field using jets with 56 seats—the maximum number allowed for long-haul flights under Wright. Dalfort would refurbish older
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On 5 April 2000, after further legal battles against Fort Worth and American Airlines and delays in gaining operating approval from the FAA, Legend began the first long-haul service from Love Field since 1974 with a flight to
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service in 1979. However, Texas officials—particularly those from Fort Worth—thought that increased traffic at Love Field could draw flights away from DFW Airport and threaten its financial stability. Acting on their behalf,
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adorned aircraft interiors and the executive terminal at Love Field; the latter was set up so passengers could exit their aircraft and board a taxi in less than a minute. Legend was the first airline to offer live in-flight
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with silverware, fresh fruit, and individual pats of real butter, rather than the plastic trays, plastic utensils, and packaged condiments and fruit generally offered by other carriers. Meals came with a ribbon-tied box of
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described the airline's downfall as the result of a conspiracy by American Airlines, Southwest Airlines, the D/FW Airport Board, and the cities of Dallas and Fort Worth to "break Legend before it ever got off the ground."
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declined to review a federal appeals court decision allowing long-haul flights from Love, effectively ending the last attempt by Fort Worth, the D/FW Airport Board, and American Airlines to stop Legend in the courts.
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of Alabama, who proposed to change the Wright restrictions to allow Legend to use reconfigured aircraft. On 7 October 1997, despite fierce opposition from the Texas congressional delegation, the
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Whittle, Richard (17 August 1997). "LITTLE AIRLINE, BIG BRAWL - Dallas start-up Legend Air has collected some powerful allies -- and foes -- in its fight to fly out of Love Field".
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Reed, Dan (8 December 2000). "Legend's legacy to Love - The airline that challenged limitations at Love Field paved the - way for other long-haul carriers at the Dallas airport".
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In late 2005, the owners were publicly backing an effort to repeal the Wright Amendment, hoping to boost the lease value of the still-vacant gates; however, Dallas mayor
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razed after the 2006 Wright Amendment repeal imposed a 20-gate cap at the airport. These events triggered a series of lawsuits that were not fully settled until 2016.
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and laptop computer charging ports. The lavish meals, described as "celebrity-chef crafted", were commissioned from several Dallas-area chefs and were served on real
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American of quietly orchestrating the entire effort in order to block Legend. By February 1998, Southwest Airlines joined the Dallas lawsuit at the behest of Legend.
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Flights to other states were allowed only on aircraft with 56 seats or fewer, in an attempt to prohibit mainline passenger service outside of the five-state region.
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had all begun operating from the airport to compete with the startup carrier. Legend's activities prompted other aviation interests to seriously consider using
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Reed, Dan (6 April 2000). "Legend takes off from Love Field after 4-year legal fight - Passengers enthusiastic about resuming commercial long-haul - service".
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Terminal Partners and Virginia Aerospace, ordering the government to pay them $ 133 million plus interest for having destroyed the property's economic value.
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Zimmerman, Ann (16 October 1997). "Loaded for take-off - Legend Airlines plans to chart a different course from the average meal-in-a-sack airline".
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Levinthal, Dave (19 October 2006). "Council OKs pursuit of Legend terminal - Dallas: Action follows Wright changes; owner suing to save building".
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Legend suspended flights indefinitely on 3 December 2000 after failing to secure additional financing, and announced that it would be filing for
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jets with 56 seats in a similar business class-like configuration and operated nonstop service from Love Field starting on 1 May 2000 to Chicago
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could be provided from Love Field only to airports within Texas or to four neighboring U.S. states: Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico and Oklahoma.
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and wines selected to complement the food. All of these amenities were offered for fares comparable to rival airlines' coach-class tickets.
240:(FAA). Flights began in April 2000, but were suspended indefinitely in December 2000 due to mounting losses, with the airline filing for 2558: 1252:
Larson, Krista; Yung, Katherine (30 June 2000). "Supreme Court puts Love Field issue to rest - Foes of expanded service accept defeat".
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in 1974. Legend's aircraft were limited to 56 passenger seats by the Wright Amendment, so the aircraft were outfitted in a spacious all-
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first six months of operation, being afflicted by high start-up costs, high fuel costs, and intense competition from other airlines.
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Case, Brendan M. (1 November 2005). "Poll results back Wright repeal - American criticizes survey commissioned by Love Field firm".
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to Washington, D.C.; Las Vegas; Los Angeles; and New York City, the first carrier to fly from Love Field to destinations beyond the
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Airlines could not offer connecting flights, through service on another airline, or through ticketing beyond the five-state region.
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Aiming for the lucrative full-fare business travel market, Legend Airlines provided a high level of service, with all seats in a
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Horner, Kim (8 June 2001). "Preparing for final departure - Legend to auction memorabilia, from first class to more mundane".
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Zimmerman, Ann (16 October 1997). "The (W)right to Fly - How little Legend Airlines beat mammoth American at its own game".
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Hunt, Dianna (30 October 1998). "Judge dismisses claims over Alliance Aiport Legend can't countersue FW in Love battle".
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with 56 or fewer seats was too expensive and would not provide Dalfort with much-needed overhaul business. However, the
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Yung, Katherine (23 January 2001). "Legend's financing falls through again - 291 laid off; CEO says he won't give up".
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to seize and raze the Legend gates to comply with the cap. This effectively ended negotiations to sell the facility to
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as well, but Legend offered it for free rather than charging travelers $ 5 to use it. Seats were also equipped with an
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Smith, Jack Z.; Reed, Dan (11 October 1997). "Fort Worth hits Dallas with suit Cities clash over diluted Wright law".
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Yung, Katherine (3 December 2000). "Legend shuts down after cash troubles - Airline seeks new sources of financing".
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serving Fort Worth, sponsored and helped pass an amendment to the International Air Transportation Act of 1979 in
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Yung, Katherine (2 May 2000). "In the air again - American's long-haul luxury flights take off from Love Field".
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Baker, Max B. (13 February 1998). "Southwest now in lawsuit Petition draws Dallas airline into Love Field fray".
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Maxon, Terry; Dodge, Robert (21 November 1996). "Dalfort planning to start up Love Field airline next year".
298:(DFW), the closure of Love Field to certified air carriers, and a corresponding effort to redevelop Love for 2500: 2467: 2437: 2299: 2214: 2174: 1590: 1539: 1516: 1499: 1398: 1372: 1355: 1338: 1276: 1254: 1237: 1175: 1036: 999: 882: 804: 374: 291: 2402: 2249: 2154: 2129: 1768: 390: 382: 244:. Efforts to secure additional financing and restart flights came to naught; the airline surrendered its 2543: 2357: 2159: 1972: 1962: 1666: 1460: 1353:
Maxon, Terry (31 May 2001). "Ex-Legend CEO will join Airbus - He will be chairman of N. American unit".
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The federal government condemned the building in 2006 without giving them so much as a bag of peanuts.
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Hutcheson, Ron (8 October 1997). "Wright Amendment weakened Measure would ease limits at Love Field".
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Baker, Max B. (2 October 1998). "Legend Airlines sues Fort Worth - City accused of double standard".
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seven (7) aircraft in fleet, all obtained secondhand from other airlines and configured with 56
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to construct and reflected the airline's upscale image, with leather seats, fresh flowers, and
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Despite continuing to argue in court that long-haul service from Love Field should be blocked,
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Baker, Max B.; Reed, Dan (8 November 1997). "American asks to join lawsuit over Love Field".
290:(GSW) in Fort Worth had proven unsuccessful. The situation was inefficient, and in 1964, the 286:
By the early 1960s, Love Field was reaching the limits of its capacity, and efforts to share
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Maxon, Terry; Fairbank, Katy (14 July 2002). "FOLLOW-UP FILE Whatever happened to ...".
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protection. In early 2001, Legend laid off all of its Dallas employees, surrendered its
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Cooper, William (10 May 1992). "Love Field controversy should now be shelved forever".
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Towle, Michael D. (10 October 1997). "Congress passes bill altering Wright law".
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McArtor argued that Fort Worth was also violating the bond agreement by allowing
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Rosenwein, Rifka (August 2001). "Airline is doomed when rival 'goes nuclear.'".
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configuration. McArtor and Dalfort CEO Bruce Leadbetter claimed that buying new
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that restricted passenger service out of Love Field in the following ways:
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Baker, Max B. (7 November 1997). "Dallas files countersuit over airport".
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Reed, Dan (6 March 2001). "Legend leaves lasting legacy at Love Field".
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Legend Airlines served the following destinations during its existence:
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pilot who had been a member of the Air Force precision flying team, the
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The owners filed a lawsuit challenging the Wright Amendment repeal on
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Former Legend Airlines McDonnell Douglas DC-9-32 in storage at
1563:"Appendix C: The Five Party Agreement and the LFMP Term Sheet" 722: 472: 361:, former Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Administrator, 236:, and by difficulties obtaining operational approval from the 463:(IAD). Legend Airlines soon operated nonstop service to IAD, 228:
to modify the Wright Amendment, court battles instigated by
1444:. Vol. 71, no. 19. New York City. pp. 18–20. 1421:
Donnelly, Sally B. (1 May 2000). "Flying Sybaritic Skies".
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hockey team, and the other four had been mothballed in
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By July 1997, McArtor had enlisted the help of Senator
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Legend's initial flights were substantially delayed by
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Fairbank, Katy (29 September 2002). "Follow-Up File".
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Goetzl, David (1 May 2000). "Airlines and Airwaves".
490:, in a competitive move, reconfigured several of its 2567: 2514: 2481: 2313: 2100: 1920: 1854: 1845: 1767: 160: 152: 142: 128: 120: 112: 100: 92: 77: 69: 1606: 1225:, July 2, 2001 American Airlines system timetable 1455: 1453: 1451: 1192:, April 5, 2000 Legend Airlines system timetable 973: 971: 1492: 1490: 1387: 1385: 1383: 1012: 1010: 797: 795: 793: 624:Legend operated a separate executive passenger 1608:"Gov't Owes $ 133M for Ruined Dallas Terminal" 1269: 1267: 1265: 633:designed to resemble private executive clubs. 2613:List of defunct airlines of the United States 1745: 750:List of defunct airlines of the United States 373:. McArtor served as airline's President and 8: 858: 856: 313:in 1978, Southwest announced plans to begin 19: 1416: 1414: 1412: 1311: 1309: 773:"Legend Airlines Fleet Details and History" 1851: 1752: 1738: 1730: 1291: 1289: 1287: 819: 817: 815: 767: 765: 399:United States Department of Transportation 18: 1206:"Sept. 6, 2000 Legend Airlines route map" 2608:List of airline mergers and acquisitions 483:was then added as a fourth destination. 465:Las Vegas McCarran International Airport 446:1968 DFW bond agreement and thus lacked 1678: 978:T. Allan McArtor, President & CEO. 939: 937: 761: 737:Washington Dulles International Airport 461:Washington Dulles International Airport 296:Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport 288:Greater Southwest International Airport 207:Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport 205:five-state region after the opening of 1667:Legend Airlines on the Wayback Machine 357:Legend Airlines was the brainchild of 2639:Defunct airlines of the United States 896: 7: 1662:Legend Airlines on Planespotters.net 526:, and announced that it would enter 2559:Petroleum Helicopters International 410:to change the 56-seat requirement. 1461:Legend Airlines…non-stop non-coach 921:Texas State Historical Association 14: 2603:List of airline holding companies 2388:L-3 Flight International Aviation 1629:Wilonsky, Robert (29 July 2016). 1467:. Retrieved on February 16, 2009. 1392:Wilonsky, Robert (29 July 2016). 719:Los Angeles International Airport 469:Los Angeles International Airport 255:The airline's private Love Field 1717: 1705: 1693: 1681: 538:, one had been purchased by the 213:layout, aiming at the lucrative 25: 2649:Airlines disestablished in 2001 1605:Koenig, Bryan (20 April 2016). 950:Journal of Air Law and Commerce 238:Federal Aviation Administration 1223:http://www.departedflights.com 1190:http://www.departedflights.com 712:McCarran International Airport 334:Service using larger mainline 1: 1761:Airlines of the United States 1531:Arnold, Kyle (21 July 2022). 441:and the recently-constructed 408:U.S. House of Representatives 324:U.S. House of Representatives 2644:Airlines established in 1996 2496:Grand Canyon Scenic Airlines 909:Flynn, Keli (15 June 2010). 596:service was soon offered by 2120:Air Transport International 840:"World Airline Directory." 649:immediately approved using 592:on seat-back monitors; the 568:Atlantic Southeast Airlines 503:United States Supreme Court 443:Fort Worth Alliance Airport 2670: 524:air operator's certificate 353:Founding and early history 279: 246:air operator's certificate 2598: 728:New York City, New York: 717:Los Angeles, California: 703:airline headquarters and 676:McDonnell Douglas DC-9-32 406:was soon calling for the 164:http://legendairlines.com 47: 42: 37: 33: 24: 2043:Southern Airways Express 1319:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 1159:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 1142:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 1122:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 1105:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 1088:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 1071:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 1054:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 866:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 827:Fort Worth Star-Telegram 311:Airline Deregulation Act 2654:Airlines based in Texas 2501:Griffing Flying Service 2468:World Atlantic Airlines 2438:Sierra Pacific Airlines 2300:Western Global Airlines 2215:Freight Runners Express 2175:Baron Aviation Services 2083:Warbelow's Air Ventures 1637:The Dallas Morning News 1591:The Dallas Morning News 1540:The Dallas Morning News 1517:The Dallas Morning News 1500:The Dallas Morning News 1399:The Dallas Morning News 1373:The Dallas Morning News 1356:The Dallas Morning News 1339:The Dallas Morning News 1277:The Dallas Morning News 1255:The Dallas Morning News 1238:The Dallas Morning News 1176:The Dallas Morning News 1037:The Dallas Morning News 1000:The Dallas Morning News 944:Allen, Eric A. (1990). 883:The Dallas Morning News 805:The Dallas Morning News 546:, awaiting new buyers. 383:McDonnell Douglas DC-9s 375:chief executive officer 292:Civil Aeronautics Board 81:April 5, 2000 2403:Omni Air International 2155:Amerijet International 2130:Alaska Central Express 179: 2544:Critical Air Medicine 2165:Asia Pacific Airlines 2160:Ameristar Jet Charter 1973:Grand Canyon Airlines 1963:Denver Air Connection 1322:. Fort Worth, Texas. 1125:. Fort Worth, Texas. 899:, pp. 1013–1015. 846:. March 21–27, 2000. 777:www.planespotters.net 540:Columbus Blue Jackets 528:Chapter 7 liquidation 520:Chapter 11 bankruptcy 501:On 29 June 2000, the 498:(ORD), LAX, and LGA. 173: 16:United States airline 2529:AirMed International 2448:Superior Air Charter 2428:Presidential Airways 2398:New Pacific Airlines 2068:Tropic Ocean Airways 2008:Penobscot Island Air 2003:New England Airlines 1832:Sun Country Airlines 1567:dallas-lovefield.com 1162:. Fort Worth, Texas. 1145:. Fort Worth, Texas. 1108:. 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Allan McArtor 322:, member of the 300:general aviation 282:Wright Amendment 232:and the city of 203:Wright Amendment 147:T. 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2415: 2410: 2405: 2400: 2395: 2390: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2370: 2365: 2360: 2355: 2350: 2348:Choice Airways 2345: 2340: 2338:Berry Aviation 2335: 2330: 2328:Airstream Jets 2325: 2319: 2317: 2311: 2310: 2308: 2307: 2302: 2297: 2292: 2287: 2282: 2277: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2257: 2252: 2247: 2242: 2240:Merlin Airways 2237: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2217: 2212: 2207: 2202: 2197: 2192: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2167: 2162: 2157: 2152: 2147: 2142: 2137: 2132: 2127: 2125:AirNet Express 2122: 2117: 2112: 2106: 2104: 2098: 2097: 2094: 2093: 2091: 2090: 2085: 2080: 2075: 2070: 2065: 2060: 2055: 2050: 2045: 2040: 2038:Silver Airways 2035: 2030: 2025: 2020: 2015: 2010: 2005: 2000: 1995: 1990: 1985: 1983:Island Airways 1980: 1978:Grant Aviation 1975: 1970: 1965: 1960: 1955: 1950: 1945: 1940: 1935: 1930: 1924: 1922: 1918: 1917: 1915: 1914: 1909: 1904: 1899: 1894: 1889: 1884: 1882:GoJet Airlines 1879: 1874: 1869: 1864: 1858: 1856: 1849: 1843: 1842: 1840: 1839: 1834: 1829: 1824: 1819: 1814: 1809: 1804: 1799: 1797:Breeze Airways 1794: 1792:Avelo Airlines 1789: 1784: 1779: 1773: 1771: 1765: 1764: 1759: 1757: 1756: 1749: 1742: 1734: 1727: 1726: 1714: 1702: 1690: 1670: 1669: 1664: 1657: 1656:External links 1654: 1651: 1650: 1621: 1597: 1580: 1569:. 11 July 2006 1554: 1523: 1506: 1486: 1469: 1447: 1430: 1408: 1379: 1362: 1345: 1328: 1305: 1302:New York City. 1283: 1261: 1244: 1227: 1215: 1194: 1182: 1165: 1148: 1131: 1111: 1094: 1077: 1060: 1043: 1026: 1006: 989: 967: 956:(4): 1017–1019 933: 901: 889: 872: 852: 833: 811: 789: 760: 759: 757: 754: 753: 752: 745: 742: 741: 740: 733: 726: 715: 708: 690: 687: 686: 685: 670: 667: 651:eminent domain 621: 618: 585:business class 580: 577: 511: 508: 496:O'Hare Airport 455: 454:Service begins 452: 415:Richard Shelby 367:U.S. Air Force 354: 351: 346: 345: 342: 339: 280:Main article: 277: 274: 272: 269: 261:eminent domain 211:business class 178:in August 2001 166: 165: 162: 158: 157: 154: 150: 149: 144: 140: 139: 130: 126: 125: 122: 118: 117: 114: 110: 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1870: 1868: 1865: 1863: 1862:Air Wisconsin 1860: 1859: 1857: 1853: 1850: 1848: 1844: 1838: 1835: 1833: 1830: 1828: 1825: 1823: 1820: 1818: 1815: 1813: 1810: 1808: 1805: 1803: 1800: 1798: 1795: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1782:Allegiant Air 1780: 1778: 1775: 1774: 1772: 1770: 1766: 1762: 1755: 1750: 1748: 1743: 1741: 1736: 1735: 1732: 1725: 1715: 1713: 1703: 1701: 1691: 1689: 1688:United States 1679: 1675: 1668: 1665: 1663: 1660: 1659: 1655: 1638: 1633: 1625: 1622: 1609: 1601: 1598: 1593: 1592: 1584: 1581: 1568: 1564: 1558: 1555: 1542: 1541: 1535: 1527: 1524: 1519: 1518: 1510: 1507: 1502: 1501: 1493: 1491: 1487: 1482: 1481: 1473: 1470: 1466: 1462: 1456: 1454: 1452: 1448: 1443: 1442: 1434: 1431: 1426: 1425: 1417: 1415: 1413: 1409: 1405: 1401: 1400: 1395: 1388: 1386: 1384: 1380: 1375: 1374: 1366: 1363: 1358: 1357: 1349: 1346: 1341: 1340: 1332: 1329: 1325: 1321: 1320: 1312: 1310: 1306: 1301: 1300: 1292: 1290: 1288: 1284: 1279: 1278: 1270: 1268: 1266: 1262: 1257: 1256: 1248: 1245: 1240: 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481:New York City 478: 474: 470: 466: 462: 453: 451: 449: 444: 440: 439:Meacham Field 436: 435:FedEx Express 432: 431:Mesa Airlines 427: 423: 420: 416: 411: 409: 405: 400: 396: 395:regional jets 392: 388: 384: 378: 376: 372: 368: 364: 360: 352: 350: 343: 340: 337: 333: 332: 331: 329: 325: 321: 316: 312: 307: 303: 301: 297: 293: 289: 283: 275: 270: 268: 266: 262: 258: 253: 252:in mid-2001. 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 231: 227: 223: 218: 216: 212: 208: 204: 200: 196: 192: 188: 184: 177: 172: 163: 159: 155: 151: 148: 145: 141: 138: 137:Dallas, Texas 134: 131: 127: 123: 119: 115: 111: 108: 105: 103: 99: 95: 91: 80: 76: 72: 68: 60: 57: 54: 53: 50: 45: 40: 36: 32: 28: 23: 2506:Utah Airways 2433:Regional Sky 2285:UPS Airlines 2073:Ultimate Jet 1948:Boutique Air 1933:Air Flamenco 1928:Advanced Air 1902:PSA Airlines 1872:Endeavor Air 1641:. 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Retrieved 776: 702: 692: 689:Destinations 682: 679: 659: 642:Laura Miller 639: 635: 623: 582: 556: 548: 517: 513: 500: 485: 457: 428: 424: 412: 379: 371:Thunderbirds 356: 347: 304: 285: 254: 224:to persuade 219: 182: 181: 129:Headquarters 121:Destinations 2534:Air Methods 2418:Phoenix Air 2378:IBC Airways 2220:Kalitta Air 2150:Ameriflight 2018:Reliant Air 2013:Ravn Alaska 1993:Kenmore Air 1921:Independent 1887:Horizon Air 391:first class 387:Boeing 727s 2628:Categories 2568:Government 2423:PlaneSense 2235:Martinaire 2145:Amazon Air 2058:Taquan Air 2023:Salmon Air 1968:Everts Air 1943:Bering Air 1867:CommuteAir 1855:Affiliated 1643:3 November 1614:3 November 1573:2 November 1547:2 November 1402:. Dallas. 897:Allen 1990 756:References 699:Love Field 590:television 566:affiliate 492:Fokker 100 467:(LAS) and 404:Joe Barton 320:Jim Wright 315:interstate 276:Background 250:liquidated 242:bankruptcy 234:Fort Worth 143:Key people 113:Fleet size 85:2000-04-05 61:LEGENDARY 2463:Wheels Up 2383:KaiserAir 2363:ExcelAire 2170:Atlas Air 1877:Envoy Air 1712:Companies 1594:. Dallas. 1520:. Dallas. 1503:. Dallas. 1483:. Dallas. 1376:. Dallas. 1359:. Dallas. 1342:. Dallas. 1280:. Dallas. 1258:. Dallas. 1241:. Dallas. 1179:. Dallas. 1040:. Dallas. 1023:. Dallas. 1003:. Dallas. 886:. Dallas. 808:. Dallas. 662:antitrust 479:(LGA) in 336:airliners 153:Employees 2554:Lifestar 2295:West Air 2280:Transair 2053:Surf Air 1953:Cape Air 1847:Regional 1769:Mainline 1724:Aviation 1639:. Dallas 1543:. Dallas 926:March 2, 744:See also 701:(DAL) - 626:terminal 605:Airfones 602:AT&T 450:to sue. 448:standing 328:Congress 263:and the 257:terminal 248:and was 226:Congress 222:lobbying 217:market. 49:Callsign 2491:Gem Air 2393:NetJets 2315:Charter 2195:CSA Air 2110:ABX Air 1817:JetBlue 1674:Portals 960:3 March 782:8 March 598:JetBlue 594:DirecTV 377:(CEO). 271:History 187:airline 185:was an 161:Website 83: ( 70:Founded 2443:Skymax 562:, and 532:Airbus 510:Demise 195:Dallas 107:Dallas 2585:JPATS 2580:Janet 2575:Comco 2473:XOJET 2102:Cargo 1700:Texas 739:(IAD) 732:(LGA) 714:(LAS) 683:seats 669:Fleet 631:gates 609:china 265:gates 1645:2023 1616:2023 1575:2023 1549:2023 1424:Time 1299:Inc. 962:2019 928:2019 784:2019 433:and 102:Hubs 96:2001 73:1996 58:LGD 44:ICAO 39:IATA 1988:JSX 1463:." 723:LAX 705:hub 475:). 473:LAX 385:or 199:hub 193:in 156:400 55:LC 2630:: 1635:. 1565:. 1537:. 1489:^ 1450:^ 1411:^ 1396:. 1382:^ 1308:^ 1286:^ 1264:^ 1208:. 1197:^ 1009:^ 982:. 970:^ 954:55 952:. 948:. 936:^ 919:. 913:. 855:^ 848:91 814:^ 792:^ 775:. 764:^ 678:- 674:7 302:. 1753:e 1746:t 1739:v 1676:: 1647:. 1618:. 1577:. 1551:. 1459:" 1212:. 986:. 964:. 930:. 850:. 786:. 725:) 721:( 471:( 124:5 116:7 87:)

Index


IATA
ICAO
Callsign
Hubs
Dallas
Dallas Love Field
Dallas, Texas
T. Allan McArtor

Kingman Airport
airline
Dallas Love Field
Dallas
hub
Wright Amendment
Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport
business class
business travel
lobbying
Congress
American Airlines
Fort Worth
Federal Aviation Administration
bankruptcy
air operator's certificate
liquidated
terminal
eminent domain
gates

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