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Left-wing Revolutionary Nationalist Movement

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regime was opposed by the left, the army, the unions and the peasantry, and early elections (in June) revealed the extent of its unpopularity: the MNRI won only 8 seats, as against 57 won by the UDP in 1980, and the MNRI presidential candidate,
119:, as the UDP candidate, came second with 25.00%, and of 1979 and 1980 he came first with 35.97 and 38.74 per cent, and only the 1980 military coup prevented his inauguration as president. He returned from exile (in 94:
The MNRI sought the establishment of a government "truly representative of workers and peasants"; an end to "fratricidal struggles"; the suppression of the drug trade, and the renegotiation of foreign debt.
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became president, splits in the Nationalist Revolutionary Movement of the Left were already very visible. At least three factions were identifiable: the “Palaciego”, which surrounded
59:. He had earlier been vice-president (1951), had led a revolution (1952) and had been president (1956–1960); he had been in exile in 1946–1951 and 1964–1978. In 1971, a leader of MNR 161: 288: 273: 188:'s deteriorating health, the Left-wing Revolutionary Nationalist Movement gradually disappeared. Most of its militants joined other parties, mainly the 283: 278: 189: 136: 108: 257:
Scott Mainwaring, Timothy Scully. Building democratic institutions: party systems in Latin America. Stanford University Press, 1995. P. 426.
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Scott Mainwaring, Timothy Scully. Building democratic institutions: party systems in Latin America. Stanford University Press, 1995. P.426.
193: 56: 132: 104: 230:
Elections in the Americas : a data handbook / ed. by Dieter Nohlen, Vol. 2. : Oxford Univ. Press, 2005. P.151.
140: 112: 68: 79: 72: 60: 212:
Political parties of the Americas: Canada, Latin America, and the West Indies. Greenwood Press, 1982. P. 138.
149: 185: 169: 165: 144: 116: 83: 52: 67:, and the MNR became officially a member of the regime, along with the party's traditional enemy, the 33: 123:) on 8 October 1982, and two days later was confirmed as president by the reconvened Congress. 21: 139:
withdrawing its support from January 1983 to April 1984, and again from December 1984; the
86:'s formal exit from the party, to form the Nationalist Revolutionary Movement of the Left. 36: 176:, a group of technocrats. In the long run the Palaciego and Siglo XX factions prevailed. 172:; the MNRI-Legalista, which in 1983 joined the opposition in National Congress; and the 267: 76: 64: 103:
The Left-wing Revolutionary Nationalist Movement was the leading force in the
29: 40: 135:
coalition government was increasingly dominated by the MNRI, with the
120: 51:
The Left-wing Revolutionary Nationalist Movement was founded by
115:(PCB), and in mid-1979. In the presidential elections of 1978 174:
Leftwing Revolutionary Nationalist Movement – 20th Century
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Political parties of the world. Longman, 1988. P. 68.
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Political parties of the world. Longman, 1988. P. 68.
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Revolutionary Nationalist Movement breakaway groups
143:withdrew its backing in November 1984. By 1985 the 26:
Movimiento Nacionalista Revolucionario de Izquierda
63:supported the far-Right coup triggered by Colonel 162:Leftwing Revolutionary Nationalist Movement – 1 8: 18:Left-wing Revolutionary Nationalist Movement 107:, formed in April 1978 and including the 152:, won only 05.48% votes, coming fourth. 55:, a leader of the leftist sector of the 205: 289:Political parties established in 1971 7: 274:Defunct political parties in Bolivia 194:Revolutionary Nationalist Movement 164:; a minor a peasant sector. When 57:Nationalist Revolutionary Movement 14: 160:A split in 1980 established the 284:Nationalist parties in Bolivia 1: 279:Left-wing parties in Bolivia 133:Democratic and Popular Union 105:Democratic and Popular Union 190:Revolutionary Left Movement 137:Revolutionary Left Movement 109:Revolutionary Left Movement 310: 141:Communist Party of Bolivia 113:Communist Party of Bolivia 69:Bolivian Socialist Falange 80:Nationalist Popular Front 82:with the FSB provoked 75:'s entry into the pro- 25: 73:Víctor Paz Estenssoro 61:Víctor Paz Estenssoro 150:Roberto Jordan Pando 186:Hernán Siles Zuazo 170:Hernán Siles Zuazo 166:Hernán Siles Zuazo 145:Hernán Siles Zuazo 117:Hernán Siles Zuazo 84:Hernán Siles Zuazo 65:Hugo Banzer Suárez 53:Hernán Siles Zuazo 301: 258: 255: 249: 246: 240: 237: 231: 228: 222: 219: 213: 210: 309: 308: 304: 303: 302: 300: 299: 298: 264: 263: 262: 261: 256: 252: 247: 243: 238: 234: 229: 225: 220: 216: 211: 207: 202: 182: 158: 156:Splinter groups 129: 101: 92: 49: 37:political party 12: 11: 5: 307: 305: 297: 296: 291: 286: 281: 276: 266: 265: 260: 259: 250: 241: 232: 223: 214: 204: 203: 201: 198: 181: 178: 157: 154: 128: 125: 100: 97: 91: 88: 48: 45: 28:, MNRI) was a 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 306: 295: 292: 290: 287: 285: 282: 280: 277: 275: 272: 271: 269: 254: 251: 245: 242: 236: 233: 227: 224: 218: 215: 209: 206: 199: 197: 195: 191: 187: 179: 177: 175: 171: 167: 163: 155: 153: 151: 146: 142: 138: 134: 126: 124: 122: 118: 114: 110: 106: 98: 96: 89: 87: 85: 81: 78: 74: 70: 66: 62: 58: 54: 46: 44: 42: 38: 35: 31: 27: 23: 19: 253: 244: 235: 226: 217: 208: 183: 159: 130: 102: 93: 50: 17: 15: 77:Hugo Banzer 268:Categories 184:Owing to 180:Dispersal 127:Politics 111:and the 99:Actions 71:(FSB). 47:History 41:Bolivia 22:Spanish 90:Values 30:centre 200:Notes 192:and 131:The 121:Peru 34:left 16:The 39:in 270:: 196:. 43:. 24:: 32:- 20:(

Index

Spanish
centre
left
political party
Bolivia
Hernán Siles Zuazo
Nationalist Revolutionary Movement
VĂ­ctor Paz Estenssoro
Hugo Banzer Suárez
Bolivian Socialist Falange
VĂ­ctor Paz Estenssoro
Hugo Banzer
Nationalist Popular Front
Hernán Siles Zuazo
Democratic and Popular Union
Revolutionary Left Movement
Communist Party of Bolivia
Hernán Siles Zuazo
Peru
Democratic and Popular Union
Revolutionary Left Movement
Communist Party of Bolivia
Hernán Siles Zuazo
Roberto Jordan Pando
Leftwing Revolutionary Nationalist Movement – 1
Hernán Siles Zuazo
Hernán Siles Zuazo
Leftwing Revolutionary Nationalist Movement – 20th Century
Hernán Siles Zuazo
Revolutionary Left Movement

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