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50 km in 45m 15s and 80 km in 1h 15m 5s. Then his pacing motorcycle broke down and
Meredith hit the track's banking and fell. He rolled across the track, turning somersaults. He got back to his feet, blood running, shouted for another bike and another pacer and finished the race 7m 19s faster than the world amateur record.
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Meredith worked for his uncle, William Boyer, a builder with a wharf on the canal in Praed Street, Paddington. Meredith cycled all over London visiting his uncle's building sites. When
Meredith showed talent at racing, his uncle subsidised him. That meant he could have a full-time trainer, a masseur
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He was one of the most versatile riders I ever saw, winning races from a quarter-mile to six hours. Usually when thinking of motor-paced riders, we regard them as specialists who, once they have adopted the little front wheel, reversed forks and big gears are somehow never able to show good form in
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by the sea, and had to walk a mile or so through the forest to get to the track. We could speak no Danish and the staff at the small pension where we were staying spoke no
English. But on the day of the championships, just as we were leaving for the track, they lined up and made it known that they
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in London in 1904, beating the nine starters – four of them
British – in the 100 km motor-paced event. He set off straight into the lead, passing five kilometres in 4m 49, 10 km in 9m 20s, 20 km in 18m 31s, and 30 km in 27m 30s. By then he was leading by five laps. He completed
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normal competition. Meredith was an exception. He mixed his racing most successfully and, in 1910, when he had already been world champion five times, astounded the cycling world by becoming the first rider ever to beat five hours for an unpaced out-and-home 100 on the road.
330:. He rode in the team pursuit with Ernie Payne, Ben Jones and Clarence Kingsbury. It was the first time the event had been held in the Olympic Games. In the tandem race he was eliminated in the semi-final. He reached the final of the 20 km race but did not finish.
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In 1912 Meredith acquired the rights to a patent for a racing tyre. It was unusual that whereas other racing tyres were tubular and sewn together at the base, Meredith's tyre was sewn with diagonal threads that made the inner tube accessible at the base of the tyre.
460:, a suburb of London. Meredith was asked for financial advice and invested £100. He soon replaced the managing director, who had invented the Constrictor tyre. He began importing more cycling parts and buying Bastide bicycles from France and hubs from
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Constrictor was a pioneer in alloy cycle equipment and made a novel alloy rim called the Conloy. The firm outlasted
Meredith's death but foundered at the end of the 1960s in a national decline of the cycle trade and in face of rising imports.
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wanted 'tips'. We were annoyed at this, since we were not leaving for several days. Not until later did we realise the tips they wanted concerned the bike races, for the
Totalisator was already a feature of Danish racing.
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ruled that he should get no expenses should he be picked for the
Olympic Games. The formal reason given was that he was too old and not worthy of public support. The war ended both his career and the 1916 Olympic Games.
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called
Meredith's ride "rather fortunate when he went for the Cycling medal to get the out-and-home '100' inside five hours at his first essay, when all the other triers were finding trouble." His record was beaten by
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Among the trophies he won was the
Penrose Cup, large enough to hold eight UK gallons. Friends joked he should fill it with beer and drain it. But Meredith was teetotal and a non-smoker.
294:, the children's comic-book hero, in the make-up of Edwardian cyclist Meredith. Like Clark Kent he presented a mild, shy, bespectacled image off the bike, but once on the bike he became
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Meredith enjoyed skating and found that one of his teachers, a man called Bain, was brother of Joseph Bain who ran the
Constrictor Tyre Company, in Nursery Lane,
277:. Sources give his name at birth as Lewis Leon Meredith. However, reports in the cycling press refer to him as Leon Lewis Meredith, and friends called him Jack.
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Meredith was the first rider to beat five hours for a 100-mile time trial, held out-and-home. He did it on the Bath road out of London, starting in
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He was born in central London. He became interested in cycling in 1901 and made his first long ride, from London to
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Meredith's last races were in 1924, 22 years after he had started, when he tried to break long-distance records.
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Meredith married Cissie Parkham in 1914. Her father Charles was member of parliament for
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and a magistrate. He was later knighted. Their daughter, Leonie, was named after Leon.
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In 1916, he had built enough of a fortune from the cycle industry (see below) that the
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Meredith died six days before his 48th birthday while on a skiing holiday in
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department store in central London. The cycling administrator and journalist
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He was a mild-looking, bespectacled man who parted his hair in the centre.
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and that he could travel across Europe to meet the best opposition.
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Price, Mike (2000), Days of Gold and Glory, UK, privately published
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He was part of the team which won the silver medal in the
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And of the world championship in Copenhagen, he said:
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The world track champion, Bill Bailey, said of him:
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726:Olympic Cycling Champions in Men's Team Pursuit
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318:Meredith won his first world championship at
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344:Eight years later he participated in the
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1756:Medalists at the 1912 Summer Olympics
1751:Medalists at the 1908 Summer Olympics
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1716:Cyclists at the 1920 Summer Olympics
1711:Cyclists at the 1912 Summer Olympics
1706:Cyclists at the 1908 Summer Olympics
1721:Olympic cyclists for Great Britain
583:"Leonard Meredith Olympic Results"
355:championships, in London in 1904,
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430:later that year with 4h 50m 49s.
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243:Leonard "Leon" Lewis Meredith
1746:Olympic medalists in cycling
435:British Olympic Association
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1701:English Olympic medallists
640:Cycling, 11 July 1912, p27
383:The championships were at
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572:, privately published, UK
351:He won seven motor world
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660:"Constrictor hubs 1950s"
502:Middlesex County Council
359:in 1905, Paris in 1907,
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570:Days of Gold and Glory
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57:Leonard Lewis Meredith
1696:English male cyclists
631:, UK, undated cutting
559:, UK, undated cutting
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273:Meredith was born in
587:sports-reference.com
568:Price, Mike (2000),
405:and turning between
346:individual road race
341:he finished fourth.
339:individual road race
314:International career
290:There was something
263:1920 Summer Olympics
259:1912 Summer Olympics
255:1908 Summer Olympics
253:who competed in the
49:Personal information
251:road racing cyclist
208:road bicycle racing
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532:"Leonard Meredith"
488:Marriage and death
348:, finishing 18th.
275:St Pancras, London
75:St Pancras, London
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666:on 8 August 2007.
423:Frederick Bidlake
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690:Cycling Archives
686:Leonard Meredith
681:databaseOlympics
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664:the original
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591:the original
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200:Team pursuit
140:Medal record
87:(1930-01-27)
29:
1686:1930 deaths
1681:1882 births
923:Charpentier
470:Cricklewood
458:Forest Gate
353:motor-paced
194:1908 London
96:Switzerland
1675:Categories
1219:Schumacher
1172:Schumacher
1040:Gasparella
1028:Domenicali
935:Le Nizerhy
818:De Martino
518:References
478:Twickenham
411:Hungerford
365:Copenhagen
328:White City
292:Clark Kent
269:Background
107:Discipline
68:1882-02-02
1468:Lancaster
1394:Ermenault
1145:Lyngemark
1005:Morettini
830:Zucchetti
826:Menegazzi
791:Giorgetti
752:Kingsbury
536:Olympedia
494:Willesden
363:in 1908,
337:. In the
257:, in the
132:Endurance
1643:Welsford
1604:Consonni
1546:Kennaugh
1363:Glöckner
1351:Steinweg
1324:Nelyubin
1320:Kasputis
1254:Petrakov
1141:Asmussen
1106:Henrichs
1102:Claesges
1075:Vallotto
997:De Rossi
970:Decanali
896:Ghilardi
892:Pedretti
865:Tasselli
853:Facciani
787:Ferrario
756:Meredith
541:21 March
498:alderman
403:Hounslow
304:Brighton
296:Superman
1651:O'Brien
1639:Bleddyn
1581:Wiggins
1511:Wiggins
1503:Manning
1476:Roberts
1441:Pollack
1437:Lehmann
1390:Capelle
1367:Lehmann
1285:Nichols
1258:Krasnov
1246:Movchan
1242:Manakov
1176:Colombo
1067:Arienti
1044:Pizzali
1036:Gandini
1001:Messina
993:Campana
962:Blusson
931:Lapébie
900:Borsari
888:Cimatti
861:Lusiani
795:Magnani
557:Cycling
419:Gamages
415:Cycling
407:Newbury
361:Leipzig
357:Antwerp
283:Cycling
1653:
1637:
1618:
1602:
1583:
1569:Clancy
1567:
1548:
1538:Thomas
1534:Clancy
1532:
1513:
1507:Thomas
1499:Clancy
1497:
1478:
1462:
1443:
1429:Bartko
1423:
1404:
1402:Moreau
1388:
1369:
1355:Walzer
1349:
1330:
1328:Umaras
1316:Ekimov
1314:
1295:
1289:Turtur
1281:Grenda
1279:
1260:
1250:Osokin
1240:
1221:
1207:Vonhof
1205:
1186:
1184:Hempel
1180:Haritz
1170:
1151:
1135:
1116:
1114:Streng
1100:
1081:
1065:
1046:
1032:Faggin
1026:
1007:
991:
972:
956:
937:
927:Goujon
921:
902:
886:
867:
857:Gaioni
851:
832:
822:Dinale
816:
797:
781:
762:
746:
474:Thames
385:Ordrup
286:said:
206:Men's
177:Men's
160:
1647:Leahy
1616:Milan
1612:Lamon
1608:Ganna
1577:Doull
1573:Burke
1542:Burke
1472:McGee
1464:Brown
1433:Becke
1425:Fulst
1398:Monin
1359:Fulst
1293:Woods
1211:Braun
1149:Olsen
1079:Vigna
1071:Testa
966:Coste
783:Carli
760:Payne
748:Jones
597:5 May
509:Davos
496:, an
247:track
124:Rider
115:track
92:Davos
1629:2024
1594:2020
1559:2016
1524:2012
1489:2008
1454:2004
1415:2000
1380:1996
1341:1992
1306:1988
1271:1984
1232:1980
1215:Lutz
1197:1976
1162:1972
1137:Frey
1127:1968
1110:Link
1092:1964
1057:1960
1018:1956
983:1952
958:Adam
948:1948
913:1936
878:1932
843:1928
808:1924
773:1920
738:1908
599:2013
543:2021
409:and
249:and
121:Role
113:and
111:Road
82:Died
62:Born
1657:AUS
1622:ITA
1587:GBR
1552:GBR
1517:GBR
1482:AUS
1447:GER
1408:FRA
1373:GER
1334:URS
1299:AUS
1264:URS
1225:FRG
1190:FRG
1155:DEN
1147:,
1120:EUA
1085:ITA
1050:ITA
1011:ITA
976:FRA
941:FRA
906:ITA
871:ITA
836:ITA
801:ITA
766:GBR
688:at
500:of
476:at
462:BSA
1677::
1649:,
1645:,
1641:,
1631::
1614:,
1610:,
1606:,
1596::
1579:,
1575:,
1571:,
1561::
1544:,
1540:,
1536:,
1526::
1509:,
1505:,
1501:,
1491::
1474:,
1470:,
1466:,
1456::
1439:,
1435:,
1431:,
1427:,
1417::
1400:,
1396:,
1392:,
1382::
1365:,
1361:,
1357:,
1353:,
1343::
1326:,
1322:,
1318:,
1308::
1291:,
1287:,
1283:,
1273::
1256:,
1252:,
1248:,
1244:,
1234::
1217:,
1213:,
1209:,
1199::
1182:,
1178:,
1174:,
1164::
1143:,
1139:,
1129::
1112:,
1108:,
1104:,
1094::
1077:,
1073:,
1069:,
1059::
1042:,
1038:,
1034:,
1030:,
1020::
1003:,
999:,
995:,
985::
968:,
964:,
960:,
950::
933:,
929:,
925:,
915::
898:,
894:,
890:,
880::
863:,
859:,
855:,
845::
828:,
824:,
820:,
810::
793:,
789:,
785:,
775::
758:,
754:,
750:,
740::
616:^
585:.
534:.
480:.
94:,
1659:)
1655:(
1624:)
1620:(
1589:)
1585:(
1554:)
1550:(
1519:)
1515:(
1484:)
1480:(
1449:)
1445:(
1410:)
1406:(
1375:)
1371:(
1336:)
1332:(
1301:)
1297:(
1266:)
1262:(
1227:)
1223:(
1192:)
1188:(
1157:)
1153:(
1122:)
1118:(
1087:)
1083:(
1052:)
1048:(
1013:)
1009:(
978:)
974:(
943:)
939:(
908:)
904:(
873:)
869:(
838:)
834:(
803:)
799:(
768:)
764:(
718:e
711:t
704:v
601:.
545:.
70:)
66:(
20:)
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