Knowledge (XXG)

Leonora and Mt. Sicker Railway

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127:. This line, and the new Crofton smelter, made it economical to transport lower grade ore. Unlike the previous two used models, the company bought a new Shay (No. 3) to complete the tracklaying, and join No. 2 in operating over the 20.1 kilometres (12.5 mi) of track. Being more powerful, No. 3 worked the heavier grades up to the mine, and No. 2 worked the extension to Crofton. 157:
In 1908, the Surrey Shingle Company (a.k.a. H.M. Ellis Lumber Co) bought No. 1, which was scrapped in 1918. The Westholme Lumber Co. rented No. 2. 1908–1912. In 1912, when the V.C.C. bankruptcy proceedings finalized, a horse-drawn flatcar was assigned for track lifting operations. However, a section
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line from the Lenora mine dump, down the mountain, across the wagon road, and terminating at a company siding on the E&N, immediately southwest of Westholme. Becoming operational in March 1890, the horse-drawn railway wagons frequently derailed because of inferior track construction. Using both
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Operations ceased in late 1902 when the company went into receivership. While operating down the overgrown, unmaintained track in 1904, No. 3 lost control, derailed, and ruptured the steam dome. The wreck remained abandoned until 1912. During 1905, small scale operations resumed until the mine
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In spring 1897, Harry Smith noticed a copper outcrop on a section of Mt. Sicker, devastated by a forest fire the previous summer. He staked a claim named Lenora. In the fall, the operation was organized as the Mt. Sicker and BC Development Co., which built a wagon road from the
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That July, a more powerful Shay (No. 2) was purchased. In August, the first trip handled two 10-ton cars. The next month, two small passenger cars joined the small fleet. This service connected with the E&N northbound in the morning, and the southbound in the afternoon.
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Initially, the "Mount Sicker Railway", or slight name variations, were used. From 1902, Croft called the enterprise the "Lenora Mount Sicker Railway", but this was not popularly adopted. In 1907, the locomotives were lettered V.C.C. for the Vancouver Copper Co.
69:, bought the mine, which he reorganized as the Lenora, Mt. Sicker Copper Mining Co. By January 1900, the Lenora mine was the fourth largest ore producer in BC, but the wagon teams could not keep pace with the mine output. 139:
In 1907, the line was temporarily rehabilitated to move 1,700 tons of ore extracted during a reactivation of the line by the Vancouver Copper Co, which went bankrupt that year. Shay No. 2 hauled the product to Crofton.
1580: 1665: 1415: 170:, bought No. 3. In a 1919 derailment, the engineer was fatally scalded, as had happened the prior year before the purchase. After abandonment in a creek, No. 3 was scrapped in 1923. 82:
modes, 200 tons per week were brought down to the siding. Introducing stronger horses, haulage increased to 50 tons per day, still far short of 150 tons per day the mine produced.
1701: 1355: 1360: 104:) gauge track. Shay No. 1 could handle a single loaded 10-ton ore car, or two 5-ton ones. The inaugural run in January 1901, the line was soon averaging 70 tons daily. 1107: 1255: 1550: 158:
in use by Westholme Lumber was left untouched. That year, Westholme bought and repaired No. 3, and Campbell River Lumber Co. bought No. 2, which ran first at
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After No. 2 arrived, No. 1 was used only as a spare, or for track maintenance duties, or briefly in August 1902, when No. 2 was under repair.
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A replacement 10-kilometre (6 mi) route surveyed, grading began in August 1900. That December, the first
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via a trestle over the E&N Mt. Sicker siding. The 8.5-kilometre (5.3 mi) route included three
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was acquired and rails laid. The grade was 13 per cent on the steepest section of the
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Shays on the Switchbacks: A History of the Narrow Gauge Lenora, Mt. Sicker Railway
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until 1920, when wrecked and scrapped. In 1918, Eastern Lumber, south of
527: 247: 391: 337: 335: 333: 215: 213: 200: 198: 1226: 746: 513: 430: 377:. British Columbia Railway Historical Association. 403: 8: 77:The company built a 5-kilometre (3 mi) 353: 341: 324: 312: 300: 288: 276: 264: 219: 204: 189: 410: 396: 388: 119:In 1902, the company extended the line to 1702:Narrow gauge railways in British Columbia 182: 248:"The Railway on Mount Sicker – Part 2" 242: 240: 238: 236: 234: 232: 230: 228: 373:White, Elwood; Wilkie, David (1968). 7: 14: 1697:Defunct British Columbia railways 153:Abandonment & Shay disposals 1: 1712:Transport on Vancouver Island 59:Esquimalt and Nanaimo Railway 136:closure the following year. 1717:History of Vancouver Island 1733: 61:(E&N). The next year, 1707:Southern Vancouver Island 1678:List of Canadian railways 1674: 18:Lenora Mt. Sicker Railway 28:from the Lenora mine on 354:White & Wilkie 1968 342:White & Wilkie 1968 325:White & Wilkie 1968 313:White & Wilkie 1968 301:White & Wilkie 1968 289:White & Wilkie 1968 277:White & Wilkie 1968 265:White & Wilkie 1968 220:White & Wilkie 1968 205:White & Wilkie 1968 190:White & Wilkie 1968 1227:Former or fallen flag 514:Former or fallen flag 65:, brother-in-law of 22:narrow-gauge railway 1229:short line railways 750:short line railways 747:Current (operating) 431:Current (operating) 86:Locomotive traction 423:class III railways 1684: 1683: 516:regional railways 433:regional railways 291:, pp. 18–21. 252:www.wordpress.com 115:Crofton extension 1724: 1446:M&MR/M&M 412: 405: 398: 389: 378: 357: 351: 345: 339: 328: 322: 316: 310: 304: 298: 292: 286: 280: 274: 268: 262: 256: 255: 244: 223: 217: 208: 202: 193: 187: 103: 98: 42:British Columbia 38:Vancouver Island 32:to tidewater at 1732: 1731: 1727: 1726: 1725: 1723: 1722: 1721: 1687: 1686: 1685: 1680: 1670: 1526:PAD&WR/PADW 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and then on 160:Campbell River 154: 151: 145: 142: 132: 129: 116: 113: 87: 84: 74: 71: 67:James Dunsmuir 49: 46: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1729: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1694: 1692: 1679: 1673: 1667: 1664: 1662: 1659: 1657: 1654: 1652: 1649: 1647: 1644: 1642: 1639: 1637: 1634: 1632: 1629: 1627: 1624: 1622: 1619: 1617: 1614: 1612: 1609: 1607: 1604: 1602: 1599: 1597: 1594: 1592: 1589: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1532: 1529: 1527: 1524: 1522: 1519: 1517: 1514: 1512: 1509: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1397: 1394: 1392: 1389: 1387: 1384: 1382: 1379: 1377: 1374: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1362: 1359: 1357: 1354: 1352: 1349: 1347: 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371: 370: 366: 364: 356:, p. 34. 355: 350: 347: 344:, p. 33. 343: 338: 336: 334: 330: 327:, p. 30. 326: 321: 318: 315:, p. 29. 314: 309: 306: 303:, p. 25. 302: 297: 294: 290: 285: 282: 279:, p. 17. 278: 273: 270: 267:, p. 10. 266: 261: 258: 253: 249: 243: 241: 239: 237: 235: 233: 231: 229: 225: 221: 216: 214: 210: 206: 201: 199: 195: 191: 186: 183: 176: 174: 171: 169: 165: 161: 152: 150: 143: 141: 137: 130: 128: 126: 122: 114: 112: 109: 105: 99: 93: 85: 83: 80: 73:Horse tramway 72: 70: 68: 64: 60: 56: 47: 45: 43: 39: 35: 31: 27: 24:which hauled 23: 19: 1420: 384: 381: 374: 362: 349: 320: 308: 296: 284: 272: 260: 251: 222:, p. 9. 207:, p. 6. 192:, p. 5. 185: 172: 156: 147: 138: 134: 118: 110: 106: 89: 79:narrow gauge 76: 51: 36:on southern 30:Mount Sicker 17: 15: 125:switchbacks 102:914 mm 63:Henry Croft 1691:Categories 1676:See also: 1666:WTV&IR 1651:WE&LSR 1611:TS&MJR 1361:HG&BER 1296:CW&LER 593:CW&LER 367:References 48:Wagon road 26:copper ore 1626:T&YRR 1581:T&SER 1576:T&MER 1566:SW&AR 1481:NN&RW 1471:N&NWR 1436:LB&PR 1421:L&MSR 1416:L&LER 1351:H&NWR 1341:H&BIR 1256:BW&NW 1241:B&HER 883:FSSR/EKRC 703:O&QRR 698:OA&PS 603:E&NAR 425:of Canada 177:Footnotes 168:Ladysmith 97:3 ft 55:Westholme 1661:WG&B 1586:TG&B 1466:N&NR 1426:L&PS 1386:H&SW 1346:H&DR 1321:G&LS 1281:C&SL 1098:S&HR 728:T&NR 683:N&PJ 673:NS&T 618:H&SW 543:C&PR 419:Class II 1541:S&L 1506:O&Q 1476:N&S 1401:K&S 1396:K&P 1276:C&K 633:K&P 628:ICR/IRC 538:C&K 131:Closure 121:Crofton 34:Crofton 20:was a 1616:TSt.R 144:Names 1656:WESR 1561:STLH 1551:SCFQ 1511:OCRR 1461:NBEC 1456:MSRT 1451:MKNR 1441:MVRR 1331:GRNR 1326:GFCR 1271:CFMG 1246:BCER 1218:YDHR 1213:WLRC 1208:WHRC 1203:WCRA 1193:WLRS 1188:WABL 1183:VDHR 1178:VAEX 1173:TRRY 1153:STER 1148:STCR 1128:SRCL 1088:RMRS 1078:RLHH 1068:RCRR 1063:QGRY 1058:PSTR 1043:PDCR 1038:PCHR 1013:OBRY 1008:OKAN 1003:NBSR 993:MNRY 978:KVSR 968:KLTR 953:IRRS 948:HPHV 943:HCWR 938:HCRY 933:HCRR 918:GWWD 893:GHRP 888:GEXR 863:ECRM 858:CWRL 853:CTRW 843:CFQG 818:CEMR 813:CCGX 808:CBNS 803:BLRC 793:BFDC 788:BCRY 773:ARND 768:APXX 718:PSCR 713:PEIR 608:GTPR 583:CNoR 558:CASO 533:CDAC 528:BCOL 485:QNSX 460:HCRY 455:HBRY 440:CSXT 421:and 92:Shay 16:The 1646:WCR 1641:WAR 1631:WJR 1621:TSR 1606:TRC 1601:TNR 1596:THB 1591:TCR 1556:SOO 1546:SAR 1536:QSR 1516:OLO 1501:NYR 1496:NSR 1491:NSR 1486:NGR 1431:LEN 1411:KVR 1406:KLR 1391:IRM 1381:HSR 1376:HRE 1371:HIR 1366:HGR 1356:HER 1336:GVR 1316:EIR 1311:DWP 1306:DVR 1291:CVR 1286:CVR 1266:CBC 1236:ANY 1198:WCR 1168:TRR 1163:THR 1158:SVI 1143:SSS 1138:SSR 1133:SRY 1123:SOR 1118:SOP 1113:SLQ 1108:SFG 1103:SCR 1083:RLK 1073:RES 1053:POM 1048:PLC 1033:PAR 1028:OVO 1023:OVR 1018:OSR 998:MDW 988:LWR 983:LMR 973:KPR 963:KHR 958:KFR 928:HPA 923:GWR 913:GSR 908:GJD 903:GFR 898:GJR 878:FLR 873:ETR 868:ENR 848:CRM 838:CFO 833:CFS 828:CFL 823:CFC 798:BGS 783:BRR 778:ARM 763:APR 758:ANR 723:SLQ 693:NSR 688:NRC 678:NAR 668:NYC 663:NTR 653:MMA 638:MEC 623:HBR 613:GTR 598:DAR 578:CMQ 573:CGR 568:CER 563:CCR 548:CAR 505:WPY 500:WCE 495:TSH 490:RMV 480:ONT 470:KRC 465:KLR 450:GOT 445:EXO 1693:: 1636:WI 1571:TI 1531:QC 1301:DH 1261:BR 1251:BQ 1093:RS 738:VR 733:TT 708:PC 658:NR 648:MR 643:MC 588:CV 523:AC 475:NS 332:^ 250:. 227:^ 212:^ 197:^ 44:. 40:, 411:e 404:t 397:v 254:. 100:(

Index

narrow-gauge railway
copper ore
Mount Sicker
Crofton
Vancouver Island
British Columbia
Westholme
Esquimalt and Nanaimo Railway
Henry Croft
James Dunsmuir
narrow gauge
Shay
3 ft
Crofton
switchbacks
Campbell River
Hernando Island
Ladysmith
White & Wilkie 1968


White & Wilkie 1968


White & Wilkie 1968




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