906:
524:
2834:
2553:
2910:
1846:
93:
917:
1457:
1883:
72:
2902:
306:
1836:
62:
2883:
3033:
3015:
3105:
3087:
2265:
3069:
3051:
535:
513:
1873:
4172:Закон №6-оз от 27 октября 1994 г. «Устав Ленинградской области», в ред. Закона №103-оз от 27 декабря 2013 г. «О внесении изменения в областной Закон "Устав Ленинградской области"». Вступил в силу со дня официального публикования. Опубликован: "Вестник Правительства Ленинградской области", №1, 12 января 1995 г.
905:
1045:. It was renamed Saint Petersburg Governorate in 1710 (the borders of that governorate, however, differed very significantly from those of the present-day oblast and included much of the areas of current Novgorod, Pskov, and Vologda Oblasts). In 1721, the territorial concessions of Sweden were confirmed with the
1381:
and incorporated into
Leningrad Oblast. Since then, the territory of Leningrad Oblast has not changed significantly, although some suburbs of Leningrad (now Saint Petersburg) have been excluded from the oblast and incorporated into the city. In October 1946 Leningrad gained from the oblast some
1266:. It was officially only 7.5 km deep initially, but along the Estonian border it extended to as much as 90 km. The zone was to be cleansed of Finnic and other peoples who were considered "politically unreliable" by the regime. Starting from the 1929, the Soviet authorities carried out
3142:Президент Российской Федерации. Указ №849 от 13 мая 2000 г. «О полномочном представителе Президента Российской Федерации в федеральном округе». Вступил в силу 13 мая 2000 г. Опубликован: "Собрание законодательства РФ", No. 20, ст. 2112, 15 мая 2000 г.
2530:
in
Kirishi, the Ford car assembly plant, Hyundai Russia assembly plant and the Rexam PLC Beverage Can Europe and Asia packaging plant in Vsevolozhsk, the paper mill in Syssstroy, and the paper mill and the plant producing oil platforms in Vyborg, and the
3754:Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек
3397:Численность населения России, субъектов Российской Федерации в составе федеральных округов, районов, городских поселений, сельских населённых пунктов – районных центров и сельских населённых пунктов с населением 3 тысячи и более человек
2304:, which consists of 50 deputies elected by the region's inhabitants according to a mixed proportional-majority system for a term of 5 years. In 2016, the Legislative Assembly of the sixth convocation was formed, in which there are 4 factions:
3781:[All Union Population Census of 1989: Present Population of Union and Autonomous Republics, Autonomous Oblasts and Okrugs, Krais, Oblasts, Districts, Urban Settlements, and Villages Serving as District Administrative Centers].
2941:, originally built in 1492, are excellent examples of Russian fortification art. Podporozhsky District contains the best samples of wooden ecclesiastical architecture in Leningrad Oblast, some of which are collectively referred to as
1052:
The life of the countryside was greatly influenced by the vicinity of the imperial capital, which became a growing market for its agricultural production as well as the main consumer of its mineral and forest resources. In 1719–1810,
1168:, and the federal city of Saint Petersburg. The total area of the oblast was 360,400 square kilometres (139,200 sq mi); more than four times larger than the modern entity. Administratively, the oblast was divided into nine
2329:
523:
2977:
1274:
population of the oblast, which constituted the majority in many rural localities as late as in the beginning of the 20th century, to the east, replacing them with people from other parts of the Soviet Union.
2543:
The main agricultural specializations of the oblast are cattle breeding with meat and milk production and poultry production. The main agricultural lands are in the east and in the southwest of the oblast.
3235:
1014:. Having faced religious pressure from Lutheran pastors and Swedish authorities, the local Orthodox population of Russian and Finnic ancestry massively fled from Ingria to neighbour Russian provinces, so
3778:Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 г. Численность наличного населения союзных и автономных республик, автономных областей и округов, краёв, областей, районов, городских поселений и сёл-райцентров
2833:
1073:) for its residents. However, while Saint Petersburg itself was populated mostly by Russians from the very beginning, it was not until the 20th century that its surrounding population was Russified.
2752:
are all navigable and heavily user for cargo transport, however, there is no scheduled passenger navigation within the oblast, except for seasonal leisure river cruises from Saint-Petersburg. The
2552:
2976:
After Saint
Petersburg was founded in 1703, many estates and residences were founded around the city. Some of them still stand and are listed as World Heritage sites, aggregated into the site of
3757:[Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000]
3400:[Population of Russia, Its Federal Districts, Federal Subjects, Districts, Urban Localities, Rural Localities—Administrative Centers, and Rural Localities with Population of Over 3,000]
2689:
connects Saint
Petersburg with Moscow via Veliky Novgorod in the south and with the Finnish border, continuing across the border to Helsinki, in the north. It is split between European routes
441:
The oblast was established on 1 August 1927, although it was not until 1946 that the oblast's borders had been mostly settled in their present position. The oblast was named after the city of
3160:Госстандарт Российской Федерации. №ОК 024-95 27 декабря 1995 г. «Общероссийский классификатор экономических регионов. 2. Экономические районы», в ред. Изменения №5/2001 ОКЭР.
2909:
1120:, which settled the border between Finland and Soviet Russia. In 1924, Petrograd was renamed Leningrad, and Petrograd Governorate was again renamed accordingly (Leningrad Governorate).
2293:
The government of the
Leningrad Oblast is the highest executive body of state power, which includes the Governor (Chairman of the Government), vice-governors and chairmen of committees
4240:/ Под. ред. Н.Б.Балашовой, А.А.Заварзина. - (Труды Санкт-Петербургского общества естествоиспытателей. Серия 6. Том 2.). – Saint-Petersburg: Изд-во СПб. университета, 1999.
1845:
5720:
3231:
1440:
After a referendum in 1991, the city of
Leningrad was renamed back to Saint Petersburg, but Leningrad Oblast retained its name. On 13 June 1996, Leningrad Oblast, alongside
5577:
5542:
1326:
5725:
5562:
5414:
4533:
254:
5489:
5384:
5424:
1303:
5622:
933:
4059:
5602:
5239:
5223:
2877:
There are many science and high-tech institutions around Saint
Petersburg, some of which are located in the oblast. For example, Gatchina is the site of the
2671:
2462:
1822:
1069:. Since the advent of rail transport in the late 19th century, the areas in the vicinity of Saint Petersburg had been popular summer resort destinations (
5214:
5161:
4809:
3927:
3901:
3748:
3734:
3391:
3377:
3265:
2313:
3867:
2301:
1307:
832:
is also considerable. The territory has no endemic plant taxa. Vascular plant species of
Leningrad Oblast listed in the red data book of Russia are
187:
5283:
2487:
1236:
1129:
1105:
3968:
2566:
Saint-Petersburg is a major railway hub, and all railways running to it cross also
Leningrad Oblast. They connect Saint-Petersburg with Moscow (
2567:
1117:
998:(or the land of Izhora) and in the 17th century, after most of the present-day territory of Leningrad Oblast was captured by Sweden with the
324:
71:
3830:
3800:
2726:
5333:
4629:
4526:
2475:
1938:
1346:
1294:
to inner
Finland and later replaced with people from other parts of the Soviet Union. A small part of the territory (the municipalities of
1448:, signed a power-sharing agreement with the federal government, granting it autonomy. This agreement would be abolished on 18 April 2002.
1223:. Leningrad was administratively separated from Leningrad Oblast in December 1931. In 1935 five southernmost districts were made part of
584:, which is the only outflow of Lake Ladoga. The Neva, which flows to the Gulf of Finland (the city of Saint Petersburg is located in its
5273:
2922:
2334:
In the period when they were the most important authority in the oblast (1927 to 1991), the following first secretaries were appointed,
103:
3453:Лапшин В. А. "Археологическая карта Ленинградской области. Часть 2: Восточные и северные районы". Saint-Petersburg: Изд. СПбГУ, 1995.
2954:
1405:
of the oblast was abolished, and parts of its territory including Pavlovsk were made subordinate to Leningrad. In 1954 the settlements
5687:
2857:, on the Volkhov River, was constructed in 1921 and became the first major hydropower station in the Soviet Union. The others are the
2317:
3309:
2917:
Since prehistory, the Volkhov and the Neva Rivers were constituents of major trade routes, and archaeological sites dot their banks.
5537:
4464:
4414:
4400:
4331:
4318:
4305:
4292:
4272:
4232:
3458:
1267:
1148:. The territory of the oblast corresponded to the modern territories of the present-day Leningrad Oblast (with the exception of the
3860:
3239:
2862:
2858:
2838:
1262:
along the western border of the Soviet Union was established, where nobody could appear without special permission issued by the
916:
5404:
4519:
4238:Биоразнообразие Ленинградской области (Водоросли. Грибы. Лишайники. Мохообразные. Беспозвоночные животные. Рыбы и рыбообразные)
3981:
1456:
92:
2526:
The oblast, particularly the areas adjacent to Saint Petersburg, is heavily industrialized. The major enterprises include the
5207:
5036:
4259:
3491:
2428:
2229:
1882:
1259:
1132:"On the Establishment of Leningrad Oblast" and "On the Borders and Composition of the Okrugs of Leningrad Oblast" by merging
1042:
2626:, in particular, connecting Vyborg and Priozersk, as well as south of Saint-Petersburg. There also railway lines connecting
1345:
of September 19, 1944. This time the newly acquired territories on the isthmus were incorporated into the Leningrad Oblast (
4007:
3785:(in Russian). Институт демографии Национального исследовательского университета: Высшая школа экономики . 1989 – via
3232:"Сведения о наличии и распределении земель в Российской Федерации на 01.01.2019 (в разрезе субъектов Российской Федерации)"
61:
5459:
5434:
5026:
4542:
3647:
3582:
2878:
2854:
2850:
2846:
2479:
2366:
1956:
1951:
1402:
1291:
1251:, which has included the easternmost districts of Leningrad Oblast (former Cherepovets Governorate), was created in 1937.
1011:
150:
5177:
5171:
5167:
4893:
4868:
2420:
2279:
1038:
667:
643:
The terrain of Leningrad Oblast is relatively flat and mostly covered with forest and swamps. An exception is the rocky
616:, which forms the border of Russia and Estonia. Small areas in the east of the oblast lie within the river basin of the
195:
162:
1100:
tried to capture Petrograd and even managed to reach its southern outskirts, but the attack against the Red Army under
5647:
5627:
5617:
5429:
5147:
5012:
4858:
3591:
2866:
2249:
2174:
1406:
1080:, Saint Petersburg was renamed Petrograd and the governorate was accordingly renamed Petrograd Governorate. After the
600:
flow from Lake Onega and Lake Ilmen, respectively, to Lake Ladoga. Other major tributaries of Lake Ladoga include the
145:
1835:
2995:
Localities in the Karelian Isthmus preserve some fine inter-war Finnish architecture. The best-known example is the
5637:
5597:
5439:
5157:
5075:
4556:
3631:
3574:
3202:
3092:
3038:
2807:
2502:
1334:
1299:
671:
415:
223:
157:
4145:
2769:
5710:
5454:
5379:
5200:
5021:
2773:
2631:
1228:
1081:
4923:
2402:
2268:
The building of the Government and the Legislative Assembly of the region on Proletarian Dictatorship Square in
5409:
5084:
5046:
2506:
1897:
1850:
1295:
960:
426:). The oblast has an area of 84,500 square kilometres (32,600 sq mi) and a population of 2,000,997 (
3724:
2901:
3801:"Information on the number of registered births, deaths, marriages and divorces for January to December 2022"
3367:
2958:
608:. Rivers in the western part of the oblast flow to the Gulf of Finland; the two biggest rivers there are the
5557:
5031:
4502:
2792:
in Finland with the Gulf of Finland, has special status, and is occasionally used for passenger navigation.
2532:
2225:
2097:
2081:
1133:
379:
2722:
1387:
5399:
5278:
5253:
4679:
3335:
2467:
2275:
State power in the region is exercised on the basis of the Charter, which was adopted on 27 October 1994.
2128:
1418:
1240:
1185:
925:
1216:
1205:
5730:
5519:
5328:
5293:
5263:
3831:"Birth rate, mortality rate, natural increase, marriage rate, divorce rate for January to December 2022"
2702:
2494:
2483:
2028:
1974:
1920:
1902:
1232:
846:
1365:
were formed out of the southern parts of Leningrad Oblast in 1944. In January 1945 a small part of the
1177:
3444:Лапшин В. А. "Археологическая карта Ленинградской области. Часть 1: Западные районы". Leningrad, 1990.
3147:
On the Plenipotentiary Representative of the President of the Russian Federation in a Federal District
2784:, which provided access from the Ladoga to the river basin of the Volga, is disused. The trans-border
1244:
5303:
3964:
2714:
2698:
2686:
1314:
1173:
1141:
1137:
882:
4187:Архивный отдел Администрации Мурманской области. Государственный Архив Мурманской области. (1995).
2408:
1197:
1025:(1700–1721) the territory of what is now Leningrad Oblast was conquered from Sweden by Russia under
5323:
5318:
5308:
5298:
5258:
5151:
4898:
4888:
4819:
4483:
3923:
3020:
2733:, around the Western coast of Ladoga are under construction. Roads are well served by bus traffic.
2694:
2449:
2283:
2241:
2046:
1992:
1863:
1486:
1478:
1470:
1350:
1333:, encircling Leningrad from the land. In 1944 Soviet offensives managed to expel the Wehrmacht and
1318:
1283:
888:
840:
637:
501:
474:
431:
427:
200:
2359:
5313:
5268:
5116:
4878:
4689:
4614:
4599:
4579:
3702:
3611:
3555:
2938:
2718:
2706:
2690:
2010:
1494:
1354:
1201:
1022:
999:
988:
870:
852:
834:
656:
617:
2966:
1189:
305:
5192:
3261:
2950:
2697:(Saint Petersburg to Moscow), and much of it within the oblast is built as a dual carriageway.
4749:
4565:
4460:
4410:
4396:
4327:
4314:
4301:
4288:
4268:
4255:
4228:
4035:
3703:"The Rise and Fall of Power-Sharing Treaties Between Center and Regions in Post-Soviet Russia"
3603:
3547:
3487:
3481:
3454:
2559:
2556:
2498:
1434:
1391:
1145:
1089:
956:
952:
929:
858:
768:
640:
in the eastern oblast forms part of the divide between the Baltic Sea and Caspian Sea basins.
44:
2627:
5288:
5060:
5002:
4982:
4804:
4789:
4779:
4584:
3629:Ленинградская область в целом: Административно-территориальное деление Ленинградской области
3595:
3537:
3292:
3056:
2926:
2818:
2623:
2510:
2442:
2384:
2352:
2269:
1445:
1414:
1342:
1338:
1330:
1287:
1149:
1097:
1046:
1030:
1007:
876:
750:
644:
562:
490:
446:
442:
407:
394:
370:
348:
3838:
3808:
3470:Лебедев Г. С. "Археологические памятники Ленинградской области". Leningrad: Лениздат, 1977.
3145:(President of the Russian Federation. Decree #849 of May 13, 2000
434:. Leningrad Oblast is highly industrialized. Its administrative center and largest city is
5715:
5527:
4972:
4953:
4799:
4784:
4744:
4729:
4699:
4684:
4674:
4639:
4624:
4589:
4506:
3635:
3206:
2822:
2619:
2390:
2378:
2143:
1422:
1383:
1358:
1252:
1181:
1165:
1153:
1104:
ultimately failed, and Yudenich retreated. The border with Estonia was established in the
1026:
1003:
550:
482:
470:
4285:Красная Книга природы Ленинградской области. Том 1. Особо охраняемые природные территории
924:
The territory of present-day Leningrad Oblast was populated shortly after the end of the
3872:
1872:
5552:
5394:
4997:
4992:
4977:
4967:
4928:
4833:
4794:
4739:
4664:
4659:
4609:
4604:
4594:
2996:
2918:
2675:
2346:
1248:
1224:
1220:
1193:
1161:
1034:
937:
910:
660:
648:
577:
478:
291:
4189:Административно-территориальное деление Мурманской области (1920–1993 гг.). Справочник
4138:"Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute. National Research Centre "Kurchatov Institute""
2289:
The executive power in the region is exercised by the administration, which includes:
2224:
According to a 2012 survey 55.1% of the population of Leningrad Oblast adheres to the
588:) is relatively short, but its drainage basin is very large, including Lake Onega and
5704:
5419:
5107:
4908:
4838:
4774:
4754:
4734:
4724:
4719:
4669:
4644:
4619:
3528:
2745:
2309:
2305:
2245:
2112:
1756:
1430:
1015:
945:
756:
597:
539:
462:
449:, but the oblast retains the name of Leningrad. It overlaps the historical region of
399:
2505:. While the district is a part of Leningrad Oblast, Lomonosov is located within the
5607:
5469:
5364:
5349:
4759:
4714:
4709:
4704:
4649:
4634:
3897:
3752:
3419:
3395:
2930:
2785:
2781:
2761:
2583:
2435:
2339:
1743:
1378:
1366:
1362:
1271:
1157:
1113:
1101:
1054:
964:
652:
621:
601:
497:
486:
4386:Сохраним для потомков: Особо охраняемые природные территории Ленинградской области
4081:
2685:
Paved roads well cover the western and the central parts of Leningrad Oblast. The
674:, both created to protect the forest and swamp landscapes of northwestern Russia.
4457:Археологическая карта Ленинградской области. Часть 2: Восточные и северные районы
3334:
Official throughout the Russian Federation according to Article 68.1 of the
2701:(also part of E105) runs from Saint Petersburg to Murmansk via Petrozavodsk, and
5662:
5572:
5567:
5499:
4769:
4764:
4694:
4574:
4338:Птицы Ленинградской области и сопредельных территорий. История, биология, охрана
4013:
3985:
3164:
3043:
3032:
3000:
2888:
and Sosnovy Bor hosts the Research Institute of Optical and Electronic Devices.
2765:
2753:
2667:
2639:
2372:
1915:
1877:
1691:
1441:
1370:
1077:
1066:
984:
944:, founded in the 8th-9th century, is situated in the east of the oblast, on the
864:
738:
629:
613:
585:
554:
458:
300:
17:
4324:Леса Ленинградской области: современное состояние и пути их возможного развития
3776:
1002:
of 1617, became subject to substantial Finnish Lutheran population influx from
5672:
5582:
5532:
5464:
5065:
4962:
4873:
4427:
4111:Соколов: аэропорт Сиверский в Ленобласти может работать как порт малой авиации
3615:
2981:
2777:
2757:
2749:
2741:
2737:
2396:
2256:, and 9.9% follows other religions or did not give an answer to the question.
2233:
2193:
1665:
1279:
1109:
1093:
1062:
1058:
774:
726:
716:
687:
683:
625:
609:
605:
593:
589:
581:
558:
281:
270:
3607:
3551:
2973:
preserves many examples of medieval Swedish architecture, unique for Russia.
1306:) was incorporated into Leningrad Oblast, the rest being included within the
1128:
Leningrad Oblast was established on 1 August 1927, by the resolutions of the
118:
105:
5642:
5547:
5474:
5449:
5444:
5369:
5359:
4987:
4933:
4903:
4853:
4009:Справочник по истории Коммунистической партии и Советского Союза 1898 - 1991
3262:"Оценка численности постоянного населения по субъектам Российской Федерации"
2921:
has many pre-1700 sites, including two of about a couple of dozens standing
2814:
2730:
2710:
2599:
2591:
2587:
2264:
2158:
2023:
1717:
1410:
1374:
972:
968:
810:
804:
792:
706:
633:
528:
4287:. Отв. ред. Г.А. Носков, М. С. Боч . Saint-Petersburg: Акционер и К, 1998.
991:
of the 15th-17th centuries, the border moved back and forth over the land.
534:
512:
2320:(4 deputies). The Chairman of the Legislative Assembly is Sergei Bebenin.
2282:, who is elected for a term of five years. Since 28 May 2012, he has been
5682:
5632:
5354:
5234:
4943:
4918:
4883:
4863:
4848:
4843:
4511:
4179:, as amended by the Law #103-oz of December 27, 2013
3110:
3074:
2795:
2635:
2579:
2571:
1858:
1840:
1652:
1395:
1321:. The Wehrmacht captured the southwestern part of the oblast and reached
980:
828:
822:
695:
570:
543:
435:
314:
172:
3628:
3296:
3199:
5677:
5667:
5657:
5509:
5494:
5479:
5389:
5374:
5098:
4913:
4191:. Мурманск: Мурманское издательско-полиграфическое предприятие "Север".
3675:
3559:
3167:
of the Russian Federation. #OK 024-95 December 27, 1995
3025:
3014:
2962:
2961:. The two other notable wooden churches are located in the villages of
2946:
2934:
2803:
2679:
2663:
2659:
2655:
2651:
2647:
2611:
2595:
2486:(7,706 square kilometers (2,975 sq mi)), and the smallest is
2330:
Leningrad Regional Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union
2253:
2189:
2041:
2005:
1987:
1969:
1322:
994:
The central part of the territory is known as the historical region of
976:
786:
691:
566:
466:
454:
3676:"Newsline - June 14, 1996 Yeltsin Signs More Power-Sharing Agreements"
1116:
attempted to secede in 1918–1920, but were incorporated back with the
5652:
5612:
5592:
5504:
5055:
4828:
4450:Археологическая карта Ленинградской области. Часть 1: Западные районы
3483:
The Cambridge History of Russia: Volume 2, Imperial Russia, 1689-1917
3169:
Russian Classification of Economic Regions. 2. Economic Regions
3115:
3104:
3097:
3086:
2989:
2985:
2970:
2821:. Scheduled and international flights are available exclusively from
2799:
2789:
2575:
2237:
1933:
1887:
1730:
1704:
1678:
1426:
1085:
995:
762:
732:
666:
Leningrad Oblast contains two federally protected natural areas, the
517:
450:
423:
419:
296:
138:
4298:Красная Книга природы Ленинградской области. Том 2. Растения и грибы
3542:
3523:
4422:/ Под ред. Б. К. Шишкина. Вып. 1–4. Leningrad: Изд. ЛГУ, 1955–1965.
4109:
3599:
2978:
Historic Centre of Saint Petersburg and Related Groups of Monuments
5484:
4345:Флора грибов Ленинградской области. Том 1. Архимицеты и фикомицеты
3079:
3068:
3061:
3050:
2908:
2900:
2832:
2607:
2551:
2527:
2493:
Lomonosovsky District is the only district in Russia that has its
2471:
2263:
1429:
was transferred from the oblast to the city of Leningrad in 1963,
1209:
1169:
1070:
951:
In the 12th-15th centuries, the territory was divided between the
941:
915:
904:
816:
780:
744:
700:
533:
522:
511:
334:
4499:
5097:
Considered by most of the international community to be part of
4938:
3420:"Gatchina officially became the capital of the Leningrad region"
3236:
Federal Service for State Registration, Cadastre and Cartography
2603:
1516:
1263:
1065:
as part of the Volga-Baltic waterway to bypass stormy waters of
5196:
4515:
4374:/ Ред. Т.И. Миронова, Э.И. Слепян. - Leningrad: Лениздат, 1983.
4313:. Отв. ред. Г.А. Носков . Saint-Petersburg: Мир и Семья, 2002.
4300:. Отв. ред. Г.А. Носков . Saint-Petersburg: Мир и Семья, 2000.
4267:/ Под ред. А. Л. Буданцева, Г. П. Яковлева. Moscow: КМК, 2006.
2853:. There are four major hydroelectric plants in the oblast. The
1231:
of Leningrad was returned to Leningrad Oblast and divided into
1088:, farther from the borders of the country. In 1919, during the
473:) in the west, as well as five federal subjects of Russia: the
5587:
2768:
from the east, from the Svir to the Neva. It is a part of the
2682:. Most of them support intensive passenger and cargo traffic.
2643:
2615:
1317:, and shortly thereafter the territory became the site of the
1033:
amidst the land in 1703, which soon became the capital of the
798:
5137:
Non-constitutional official divisions by various institutions
4198:Административно-территориальное деление Ленинградской области
1630:
Total — 70.17 years (male — 65.43, female — 74.94)
1010:, the northwestern part of present-day Leningrad Oblast) and
4311:Красная Книга природы Ленинградской области. Том 3. Животные
4265:Иллюстрированный определитель растений Ленинградской области
3952:
3372:[2010 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1].
2482:). In terms of area, the largest administrative district is
1511:
3967:. "Ogonek", № 34 (5243), 27/08/2012. Retrieved 21/04/2017.
3900:[The Demographic Yearbook of Russia] (in Russian).
2068:
Religion in Leningrad Oblast as of 2012 (Sreda Arena Atlas)
1382:
former Finnish territories along the northern coast of the
682:
The most taxonomically diverse vascular plant families are
3286:
2717:
connects Saint Petersburg with Pskov; it is a part of the
4137:
3984:[Charter of the Leningrad Oblast]. Archived from
1353:). In 1947 the territorial gains were confirmed with the
1084:, in 1918, the capital was transferred from Petrograd to
4491:
4181:
On Amending the Oblast Law "Charter of Leningrad Oblast"
4175:(Law #6-oz of October 27, 1994
4060:"Medvedev Appoints Buryatia, Leningrad Region Governors"
3171:, as amended by the Amendment #5/2001 OKER. ).
2324:
First secretaries of the Leningrad Oblast CPSU Committee
4183:. Effective as of the official publication date.).
3953:"Arena: Atlas of Religions and Nationalities in Russia"
3510:
Administrative-Territorial Division of Leningrad Oblast
358:
3369:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года. Том 1
3351:
Administrative-Territorial Division of Murmansk Oblast
3729:[2020 All-Russian Population Census, vol. 1]
2925:
in Russia. Both of them were built in the 1160s. The
2713:
and continues across the Estonian border to Tallinn.
2296:
sectoral, territorial and other executive authorities
2248:. In addition, 20% of the population declared to be "
1037:. In 1708, most of the territory was organized into
500:(in 1996–1998). The current governor, since 2012, is
384:
4407:Жуки-усачи Ленинградской области. Атлас-определитель
3649:Что и почему переименовывали в Ленинградской области
2810:
are the major sea terminals on the Gulf of Finland.
2756:, shared with Vologda Oblast, serves as a bypass of
2300:
Legislative power in the region is exercised by the
1152:
and the territories along the border with Estonia),
928:
and now hosts numerous archaeological remnants. The
5518:
5342:
5246:
5074:
5045:
5011:
4952:
4818:
4564:
354:
344:
333:
323:
313:
290:
279:
268:
260:
250:
242:
234:
229:
219:
211:
206:
193:
183:
178:
168:
156:
144:
134:
35:
2957:, and the Saint Athanasy chapel in the village of
2953:, the Sts Peter and Paul Chapel in the village of
2817:in Leningrad oblast that are now used only by the
651:in the east. The biggest lakes on the isthmus are
3948:
3946:
3944:
3726:Всероссийская перепись населения 2020 года. Том 1
3366:Russian Federal State Statistics Service (2011).
2727:paid motorway between Saint Petersburg and Moscow
2490:(1,919 square kilometers (741 sq mi)).
2423:were sometimes appointed, and sometimes elected,
647:, which contains a lake district, as well as the
3763:Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года
3406:Всероссийская перепись населения 2002 года
3374:Всероссийская перепись населения 2010 года
1421:of Leningrad Oblast gained a small territory of
1278:On 30 November 1939, the Soviet Union waged the
445:. In 1991, the city restored its original name,
4471:Археологические памятники Ленинградской области
3505:
3503:
3314:Официальный интернет-портал правовой информации
2945:: The Resurrection Church in the settlement of
1286:in 1940 gained some territories, including the
4012:(in Russian). knowbysight.info. Archived from
3346:
3344:
2949:, the Saint Nicholas Church in the village of
576:Much of the area of the oblast belongs to the
5208:
4527:
4428:Геологические памятники Ленинградской области
4170:
4083:Трасса А121 "Сортавала" (бывш. А129) на карте
3783:Всесоюзная перепись населения 1989 года
3361:
3359:
3158:
3140:
2470:, Leningrad Oblast is divided into seventeen
1313:In 1941, Germany invaded the Soviet Union in
1208:), each of which was in turn subdivided into
934:trade route from the Varangians to the Greeks
27:First-level administrative division of Russia
8:
5224:Administrative divisions of Leningrad Oblast
4216:Айрапетьянц А.Э., Стрелков П.П., Фокин И.М.
3221:Charter of Leningrad Oblast, Article 18
3189:Charter of Leningrad Oblast, Article 25
2969:close to the Onega Lakeshore. The center of
2463:Administrative divisions of Leningrad Oblast
1502:
1460:Life expectancy at birth in Leningrad Oblast
1417:were also transferred to Leningrad. In 1956
3486:. Cambridge University Press. p. 495.
1804:Largest cities or towns in Leningrad Oblast
496:The first governor of Leningrad Oblast was
5721:States and territories established in 1927
5215:
5201:
5193:
5131:
4550:
4534:
4520:
4512:
3902:Federal State Statistics Service of Russia
3723:Russian Federal State Statistics Service.
2937:, both built in the 14th century, and the
2729:and the new A121 from Saint-Petersburg to
2278:The highest official of the region is the
1957:Town of oblast significance of Sosnovy Bor
1501:
1282:against neighbouring Finland and with the
489:in the southwest, and the federal city of
304:
32:
4372:Природа Ленинградской области и ее охрана
4352:Флора грибов Ленинградской области. Том 2
4347:. Moscow—Leningrad: Изд-во АН СССР, 1954.
3541:
2314:Communist Party of the Russian Federation
1255:was split from Leningrad Oblast in 1938.
1227:. In 1936 some parts of the territory of
553:and south of two great freshwater lakes,
3868:Russian Federal State Statistics Service
3575:"The Origins of Soviet Ethnic Cleansing"
2622:. There is a network of railways at the
2431:, head of the administration, appointed;
2302:Legislative Assembly of Leningrad Oblast
1637:
1455:
1433:and several settlements nearby—in 1973,
1327:quickly recaptured the ceded territories
1308:Karelo-Finnish Soviet Socialist Republic
5726:1927 establishments in the Soviet Union
4459:. Saint-Petersburg: Изд. СПбГУ, 1995.
4409:. . Saint-Petersburg: Петроглиф, 2001.
3133:
1377:(now Ivangorod) was transferred to the
1130:All-Russian Central Executive Committee
1018:soon became the dominant ethnic group.
549:Leningrad Oblast is located around the
353:
343:
312:
289:
228:
215:83,908 km (32,397 sq mi)
205:
177:
167:
133:
98:
89:
83:
55:
50:
3198:Official website of Leningrad Oblast.
3149:. Effective as of May 13, 2000.).
2240:, 1% of the population adheres to the
1247:(renamed Pavlovsky District in 1944).
704:(68 species). The diversity in genera
4340:. Т.1-2. Leningrad: Изд-во ЛГУ, 1983.
4148:from the original on November 4, 2015
2980:. includes, among others, estates in
430:); up from 1,716,868 recorded in the
393:
322:
278:
267:
259:
249:
241:
233:
218:
210:
192:
182:
155:
143:
7:
4492:Official website of Leningrad Oblast
4484:Official website of Leningrad Oblast
4366:Климат Ленинграда и его окрестностей
4196:В. В. Груздев; А. Т. Русов (1973).
3524:"The Dispersal of the Ingrian Finns"
2879:Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute
2445:, governor, elected, then appointed;
395:[lʲɪnʲɪnˈgratskəjəˈobləsʲtʲ]
4368:. Leningrad: Гидрометеоиздат, 1967.
4336:Мальчевский А. С., Пукинский Ю. Б.
2725:runs to Vologda via Cherepovets. A
698:. By far the most diverse genus is
332:
3898:"Демографический ежегодник России"
3654:Общая газета Ленинградской области
2865:, both on the Svir River, and the
2693:(Saint Petersburg to Finland) and
2318:Liberal Democratic Party of Russia
1325:in the east, while Finnish troops
1096:advancing from Estonia and led by
963:) and populated mostly by various
85:Anthem: Anthem of Leningrad Oblast
25:
5115:Administratively subordinated to
5106:Administratively subordinated to
4037:Губернаторы Ленинградской области
3862:Суммарный коэффициент рождаемости
2709:) connects Saint Petersburg with
2568:Saint Petersburg – Moscow Railway
940:, the first capital of legendary
5162:Ministry of Economic Development
4434:Черепанова Н.П., Пшедецкая Л.И.
4354:. Moscow—Leningrad: Наука, 1964.
3928:Federal State Statistics Service
3865:[Total fertility rate].
3749:Federal State Statistics Service
3735:Federal State Statistics Service
3392:Federal State Statistics Service
3378:Federal State Statistics Service
3288:Federal State Statistics Service
3266:Federal State Statistics Service
3103:
3085:
3067:
3049:
3031:
3013:
2863:Lower Svir Hydroelectric Station
2859:Upper Svir Hydroelectric Station
2839:Upper Svir Hydroelectric Station
1881:
1871:
1844:
1834:
1290:. Their Karelian population was
1219:was transferred to newly formed
1106:Russian-Estonian Treaty of Tartu
987:of Novgorod (south). During the
91:
70:
60:
4062:. The Moscow Times. May 5, 2012
3924:"Национальный состав населения"
3680:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
3209:, Governor of Leningrad Oblast
2905:The historical center of Vyborg
2760:from the south. Similarly, the
1615:Deaths: 25,976 (13.6 per 1,000)
1118:Russian-Finnish Treaty of Tartu
1076:In 1914, with the beginning of
4438:. . Leningrad: Лениздат, 1990.
4384:Свидерская М.Д., Храбрый В.М.
4364:Покровская Г.В., Бычкова А.Т.
4277:Кириллова М.А., Распопов И.М.
4250:Бродский А.К., Львовский А.Л.
4220:. . Leningrad: Лениздат, 1987.
3965:2012 Arena Atlas Religion Maps
2429:Alexander Semyonovich Belyakov
2353:Alexey Alexandrovich Kuznetsov
1612:Births: 12,082 (6.3 per 1,000)
30:Oblast in Northwestern, Russia
1:
4395:. Leningrad: Лениздат, 1988.
4254:. Leningrad: Лениздат, 1990.
4227:. Leningrad: Лениздат, 1989.
4223:Балашова Н.Б., Никитина В.Н.
3982:"Устав Ленинградской области"
3583:The Journal of Modern History
3200:Alexander Yuryevich Drozdenko
2855:Volkhov Hydroelectric Station
2847:Leningrad Nuclear Power Plant
2501:) located within a different
2450:Aleksandr Yuryevich Drozdenko
2367:Vasily Mikhaylovich Andrianov
4500:Detailed and historical maps
4473:. Leningrad: Лениздат, 1977.
4431:. Leningrad: Лениздат, 1982.
4405:Филимонов Р.В., Удалов С.Г.
4388:. Leningrad: Лениздат, 1985.
4381:. Leningrad: Лениздат, 1988.
4361:. Leningrad: Лениздат, 1987.
4281:. Leningrad: Лениздат, 1971.
3871:(in Russian). Archived from
3426:(in Russian). March 24, 2021
2409:Boris Veniaminovich Gidaspov
2385:Vasily Sergeyevich Tolstikov
1620:Total fertility rate (2022):
1337:on Finland, which ceded the
668:Nizhnesvirsky Nature Reserve
565:and some islands, including
4420:Флора Ленинградской области
4279:Озера Ленинградской области
4247:. Leningrad Лениздат, 1979.
4177:Charter of Leningrad Oblast
3592:University of Chicago Press
3205:September 10, 2017, at the
2867:Narva Hydroelectric Station
2476:town of oblast significance
2391:Grigory Vasilyevich Romanov
2379:Ivan Vasilyevich Spiridonov
2250:spiritual but not religious
2175:Spiritual but not religious
1258:In the autumn of 1934, the
1229:Leningrad Suburban District
569:in the Gulf of Finland and
385:
243: • Estimate
5747:
4326:. Saint-Petersburg, 1998.
4245:Леса Ленинградской области
3316:(in Russian). June 3, 2011
3093:Lower Silesian Voivodeship
3039:South Chungcheong Province
2849:is located in the city of
2460:
2443:Valery Pavlovich Serdyukov
2347:Andrey Andreyevich Zhdanov
2327:
1870:
1833:
1795:
1607:Vital statistics for 2022:
672:Mshinskoye Boloto Zakaznik
561:. The oblast includes the
5230:
5143:
5134:
5130:
5093:
4553:
4549:
4505:October 11, 2007, at the
4171:
3159:
3141:
2997:Viipuri Municipal Library
2774:Tikhvinskaya water system
2436:Vadim Anatolyevich Gustov
2403:Yury Filippovich Solovyov
2215:
2207:
2202:
2188:
2183:
2173:
2168:
2157:
2152:
2142:
2137:
2126:
2121:
2111:
2106:
2095:
2090:
2080:
2076:
2072:
2067:
1634:Ethnic composition (2021)
1599:
1529:—
374:
99:
90:
84:
56:
51:
42:
4197:
4188:
4110:
4082:
4040:(in Russian). ProTown.ru
4036:
4008:
3861:
3782:
3777:
3762:
3753:
3725:
3648:
3480:Lieven, Dominic (2006).
3405:
3396:
3373:
3368:
2457:Administrative divisions
2360:Pyotr Sergeyevich Popkov
1623:0.87 children per woman
1394:, including the town of
1039:Ingermanland Governorate
961:Swedish-Novgorodian Wars
5232:Administrative center:
3522:Matley, Ian M. (1979).
3310:"Об исчислении времени"
2533:Tikhvin industrial site
2397:Lev Nikolayevich Zaykov
2362:, subsequently executed
2355:, subsequently executed
2340:Sergey Mironovich Kirov
2226:Russian Orthodox Church
2161:and other native faiths
1823:Administrative Division
1627:Life expectancy (2021):
1041:under Governor General
936:crossed the territory.
465:) in the northwest and
403:
5520:Urban-type settlements
4543:Subdivisions of Russia
4200:. Leningrad: Лениздат.
3573:Martin, Terry (1998).
3336:Constitution of Russia
2914:
2906:
2892:Culture and recreation
2873:Science and technology
2842:
2563:
2373:Frol Romanovich Kozlov
2272:
1461:
1419:Boksitogorsky District
926:Weichselian glaciation
921:
913:
546:
531:
520:
411:
386:Leningradskaya oblast’
3634:June 8, 2009, at the
2912:
2904:
2836:
2825:in Saint-Petersburg.
2813:There is a number of
2770:Volga–Baltic Waterway
2555:
2495:administrative center
2267:
2029:Kingiseppsky District
1975:Vsevolozhsky District
1921:Vsevolozhsky District
1903:Vsevolozhsky District
1503:Historical population
1459:
1388:Sestroretsky District
1335:put military pressure
1260:Forbidden Border Zone
1237:Krasnoselsky District
1233:Vsevolozhsky District
919:
908:
847:Cypripedium calceolus
620:, a tributary of the
537:
526:
515:
453:, and is bordered by
375:Ленинградская область
264:24/km (62/sq mi)
169:Administrative center
52:Ленинградская область
4924:North Ossetia–Alania
2913:The Gimreka Ensemble
2869:on the Narva River.
2438:, governor, elected;
2244:(Rodnovery), 1% are
2208:Other and undeclared
1780:Ethnicity not stated
1351:Priozersky Districts
1315:Operation Barbarossa
1241:Pargolovsky District
1057:was dug between the
883:Pulsatilla pratensis
359:http://www.lenobl.ru
261: • Density
188:Legislative Assembly
5172:Ministry of Defence
4889:Karachay-Cherkessia
3242:on February 9, 2022
3021:Aarhus Municipality
2923:pre-Mongol churches
2772:. In contrast, the
2678:with Sortavala via
2284:Aleksandr Drozdenko
2242:Slavic native faith
2047:Volkhovsky District
1993:Tikhvinsky District
1864:Gatchinsky District
1808:2021 Russian Census
1600:Source: Census data
1504:
1369:to the east of the
1319:Battle of Leningrad
1284:Moscow Peace Treaty
1217:Velikiye Luki Okrug
1092:, the Northwestern
1043:Alexander Menshikov
983:(east), as well as
889:Pulsatilla vernalis
841:Cephalanthera rubra
638:Tikhvinsky District
502:Aleksandr Drozdenko
475:Republic of Karelia
201:Aleksandr Drozdenko
115: /
5178:Judicial districts
5168:Military districts
5117:Arkhangelsk Oblast
4879:Kabardino-Balkaria
4452:. Leningrad, 1990.
4391:Старобогатов Я.И.
4016:on August 26, 2018
3878:on August 10, 2023
2939:Ivangorod Fortress
2915:
2907:
2843:
2564:
2273:
2011:Kirishsky District
1939:Vyborgsky District
1495:1989 Soviet census
1462:
1403:Pavlovsky District
1355:Paris Peace Treaty
1146:Pskov Governorates
1082:Russian Revolution
1023:Great Northern War
1000:Treaty of Stolbovo
989:Russo-Swedish Wars
922:
920:Ivangorod fortress
914:
871:Ophrys insectifera
853:Epipogium aphyllum
835:Botrychium simplex
657:Lake Sukhodolskoye
628:, both within the
547:
532:
521:
477:in the northeast,
345:Official languages
235: • Total
212: • Total
5696:
5695:
5190:
5189:
5186:
5185:
5148:Federal districts
5126:
5125:
5076:Autonomous oblast
5013:Autonomous okrugs
2776:, connecting the
2557:DT1 multiple unit
2220:
2219:
2082:Russian Orthodoxy
2055:
2054:
1790:
1789:
1604:
1603:
1493:1,661,173 (
1485:1,669,205 (
1477:1,716,868 (
1469:2,000,997 (
1392:Kurortny District
1373:with the town of
1292:hastily evacuated
1268:mass deportations
1112:Ingrian Finns of
1090:Russian Civil War
957:Novgorod Republic
953:Kingdom of Sweden
930:Volga trade route
859:Lobelia dortmanna
516:Monrepos Park in
383:
364:
363:
251: • Rank
220: • Rank
184: • Body
119:60.050°N 31.750°E
16:(Redirected from
5738:
5711:Leningrad Oblast
5343:Cities and towns
5240:Rural localities
5217:
5210:
5203:
5194:
5158:Economic regions
5132:
5061:Saint Petersburg
4557:Federal subjects
4551:
4536:
4529:
4522:
4513:
4498:
4490:
4425:Хазанович К. К.
4377:Пукинский Ю. Б.
4252:Пауки, насекомые
4201:
4192:
4174:
4173:
4158:
4157:
4155:
4153:
4134:
4128:
4127:
4125:
4123:
4106:
4100:
4099:
4097:
4095:
4078:
4072:
4071:
4069:
4067:
4056:
4050:
4049:
4047:
4045:
4032:
4026:
4025:
4023:
4021:
4004:
3998:
3997:
3995:
3993:
3978:
3972:
3962:
3956:
3950:
3939:
3938:
3936:
3934:
3920:
3914:
3913:
3911:
3909:
3894:
3888:
3887:
3885:
3883:
3877:
3857:
3851:
3850:
3848:
3846:
3841:on March 2, 2023
3837:. Archived from
3827:
3821:
3820:
3818:
3816:
3811:on March 2, 2023
3807:. Archived from
3797:
3791:
3790:
3787:Demoscope Weekly
3773:
3767:
3766:
3760:
3751:(May 21, 2004).
3745:
3739:
3738:
3732:
3720:
3714:
3713:
3710:Demokratizatsiya
3707:
3701:Chuman, Mizuki.
3698:
3692:
3691:
3689:
3687:
3672:
3666:
3665:
3663:
3661:
3644:
3638:
3626:
3620:
3619:
3579:
3570:
3564:
3563:
3545:
3519:
3513:
3507:
3498:
3497:
3477:
3471:
3468:
3462:
3451:
3445:
3442:
3436:
3435:
3433:
3431:
3416:
3410:
3409:
3403:
3394:(May 21, 2004).
3388:
3382:
3381:
3363:
3354:
3353:, pp. 33–34
3348:
3339:
3332:
3326:
3325:
3323:
3321:
3306:
3300:
3299:
3283:
3277:
3276:
3274:
3272:
3258:
3252:
3251:
3249:
3247:
3238:. Archived from
3228:
3222:
3219:
3213:
3212:
3196:
3190:
3187:
3181:
3178:
3172:
3162:
3161:
3156:
3150:
3144:
3143:
3138:
3108:
3107:
3090:
3089:
3072:
3071:
3057:Kyoto Prefecture
3054:
3053:
3036:
3035:
3018:
3017:
2943:Podporozhye Ring
2935:Koporye Fortress
2927:Oreshek Fortress
2887:
2819:general aviation
2624:Karelian Isthmus
2511:Saint Petersburg
2468:Administratively
2270:Saint Petersburg
2065:
2064:
1885:
1875:
1848:
1838:
1805:
1793:
1792:
1638:
1518:
1513:
1505:
1498:
1490:
1482:
1474:
1446:Saint Petersburg
1343:Moscow Armistice
1339:Karelian Isthmus
1331:Continuation War
1288:Karelian Isthmus
1245:Slutsky District
1150:Karelian Isthmus
1124:Leningrad Oblast
1098:Nikolai Yudenich
1047:Treaty of Nystad
1031:Saint Petersburg
1008:Karelian Isthmus
1006:(which included
909:The fortress in
877:Orchis militaris
645:Karelian Isthmus
573:in Lake Ladoga.
563:Karelian Isthmus
491:Saint Petersburg
447:Saint Petersburg
412:Leningradin alue
397:
392:
388:
378:
376:
367:Leningrad Oblast
308:
146:Federal district
130:
129:
127:
126:
125:
120:
116:
113:
112:
111:
108:
95:
74:
64:
37:Leningrad Oblast
33:
21:
18:Leningrad Region
5746:
5745:
5741:
5740:
5739:
5737:
5736:
5735:
5701:
5700:
5697:
5692:
5558:Imeni Sverdlova
5538:Druzhnaya Gorka
5528:Bolshaya Izhora
5514:
5338:
5242:
5226:
5221:
5191:
5182:
5139:
5122:
5089:
5070:
5041:
5007:
4948:
4814:
4680:Nizhny Novgorod
4560:
4545:
4540:
4507:Wayback Machine
4496:
4488:
4480:
4445:
4213:
4208:
4206:Further reading
4199:
4195:
4190:
4186:
4167:
4162:
4161:
4151:
4149:
4136:
4135:
4131:
4121:
4119:
4112:
4108:
4107:
4103:
4093:
4091:
4088:www.rudorogi.ru
4084:
4080:
4079:
4075:
4065:
4063:
4058:
4057:
4053:
4043:
4041:
4038:
4034:
4033:
4029:
4019:
4017:
4010:
4006:
4005:
4001:
3991:
3989:
3988:on May 13, 2011
3980:
3979:
3975:
3963:
3959:
3951:
3942:
3932:
3930:
3922:
3921:
3917:
3907:
3905:
3896:
3895:
3891:
3881:
3879:
3875:
3863:
3859:
3858:
3854:
3844:
3842:
3829:
3828:
3824:
3814:
3812:
3799:
3798:
3794:
3784:
3779:
3775:
3774:
3770:
3764:
3758:
3755:
3747:
3746:
3742:
3730:
3727:
3722:
3721:
3717:
3705:
3700:
3699:
3695:
3685:
3683:
3682:. June 14, 1996
3674:
3673:
3669:
3659:
3657:
3650:
3646:
3645:
3641:
3636:Wayback Machine
3627:
3623:
3577:
3572:
3571:
3567:
3543:10.2307/2497223
3521:
3520:
3516:
3508:
3501:
3494:
3479:
3478:
3474:
3469:
3465:
3452:
3448:
3443:
3439:
3429:
3427:
3418:
3417:
3413:
3407:
3401:
3398:
3390:
3389:
3385:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3364:
3357:
3349:
3342:
3333:
3329:
3319:
3317:
3308:
3307:
3303:
3285:
3284:
3280:
3270:
3268:
3260:
3259:
3255:
3245:
3243:
3230:
3229:
3225:
3220:
3216:
3210:
3207:Wayback Machine
3197:
3193:
3188:
3184:
3179:
3175:
3157:
3153:
3139:
3135:
3130:
3125:
3102:
3084:
3066:
3048:
3030:
3012:
3009:
2899:
2894:
2881:
2875:
2831:
2823:Pulkovo airport
2670:, Volkhov with
2634:, Veymarn with
2620:Veliky Novgorod
2550:
2541:
2524:
2519:
2503:federal subject
2465:
2459:
2417:
2332:
2326:
2308:(40 deputies),
2262:
2222:
2221:
2213:
2200:
2181:
2166:
2150:
2135:
2119:
2104:
2088:
2056:
1886:
1880:
1876:
1849:
1843:
1839:
1810:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1629:
1622:
1492:
1484:
1476:
1468:
1454:
1423:Novgorod Oblast
1384:Gulf of Finland
1272:Ingrian Finnish
1253:Murmansk Oblast
1166:Murmansk Oblast
1154:Novgorod Oblast
1126:
1027:Peter the Great
1004:Finnish Karelia
967:people such as
903:
898:
680:
551:Gulf of Finland
510:
483:Novgorod Oblast
471:Ida-Viru County
416:federal subject
404:Leningradan agj
390:
158:Economic region
123:
121:
117:
114:
109:
106:
104:
102:
101:
86:
80:
79:
78:
77:
68:
67:
47:
38:
31:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
5744:
5742:
5734:
5733:
5728:
5723:
5718:
5713:
5703:
5702:
5694:
5693:
5691:
5690:
5685:
5680:
5675:
5670:
5665:
5660:
5655:
5650:
5645:
5640:
5635:
5630:
5625:
5620:
5615:
5610:
5605:
5600:
5595:
5590:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5560:
5555:
5553:Imeni Morozova
5550:
5545:
5540:
5535:
5530:
5524:
5522:
5516:
5515:
5513:
5512:
5507:
5502:
5497:
5492:
5487:
5482:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5452:
5447:
5442:
5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5417:
5412:
5407:
5402:
5397:
5395:Lodeynoye Pole
5392:
5387:
5382:
5377:
5372:
5367:
5362:
5357:
5352:
5346:
5344:
5340:
5339:
5337:
5336:
5331:
5326:
5321:
5316:
5311:
5306:
5301:
5296:
5291:
5286:
5281:
5276:
5271:
5266:
5261:
5256:
5250:
5248:
5244:
5243:
5231:
5228:
5227:
5222:
5220:
5219:
5212:
5205:
5197:
5188:
5187:
5184:
5183:
5181:
5180:
5175:
5165:
5155:
5144:
5141:
5140:
5135:
5128:
5127:
5124:
5123:
5121:
5120:
5112:
5111:
5103:
5102:
5094:
5091:
5090:
5088:
5087:
5081:
5079:
5072:
5071:
5069:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5052:
5050:
5047:Federal cities
5043:
5042:
5040:
5039:
5034:
5029:
5024:
5018:
5016:
5009:
5008:
5006:
5005:
5000:
4995:
4990:
4985:
4980:
4975:
4970:
4965:
4959:
4957:
4950:
4949:
4947:
4946:
4941:
4936:
4931:
4926:
4921:
4916:
4911:
4906:
4901:
4896:
4891:
4886:
4881:
4876:
4871:
4866:
4861:
4856:
4851:
4846:
4841:
4836:
4831:
4825:
4823:
4816:
4815:
4813:
4812:
4807:
4802:
4797:
4792:
4787:
4782:
4777:
4772:
4767:
4762:
4757:
4752:
4747:
4742:
4737:
4732:
4727:
4722:
4717:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4697:
4692:
4687:
4682:
4677:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4627:
4622:
4617:
4612:
4607:
4602:
4597:
4592:
4587:
4582:
4577:
4571:
4569:
4562:
4561:
4554:
4547:
4546:
4541:
4539:
4538:
4531:
4524:
4516:
4510:
4509:
4494:
4486:
4479:
4478:External links
4476:
4475:
4474:
4469:Лебедев Г. С.
4467:
4453:
4444:
4441:
4440:
4439:
4432:
4423:
4417:
4403:
4393:Раки, моллюски
4389:
4382:
4375:
4369:
4362:
4355:
4348:
4341:
4334:
4321:
4308:
4295:
4282:
4275:
4262:
4248:
4241:
4235:
4221:
4212:
4209:
4207:
4204:
4203:
4202:
4193:
4184:
4166:
4163:
4160:
4159:
4129:
4101:
4073:
4051:
4027:
3999:
3973:
3957:
3955:. Sreda, 2012.
3940:
3915:
3889:
3852:
3822:
3792:
3768:
3740:
3733:(in Russian).
3715:
3693:
3667:
3639:
3621:
3616:10.1086/235168
3600:10.1086/235168
3565:
3514:
3499:
3492:
3472:
3463:
3446:
3437:
3411:
3383:
3376:(in Russian).
3355:
3340:
3327:
3301:
3278:
3253:
3223:
3214:
3191:
3182:
3173:
3151:
3132:
3131:
3129:
3126:
3124:
3121:
3120:
3119:
3100:
3082:
3064:
3046:
3028:
3008:
3005:
2919:Staraya Ladoga
2898:
2895:
2893:
2890:
2874:
2871:
2830:
2827:
2676:Lodeynoye Pole
2549:
2548:Transportation
2546:
2540:
2537:
2523:
2520:
2518:
2515:
2461:Main article:
2458:
2455:
2454:
2453:
2446:
2439:
2432:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2411:
2405:
2399:
2393:
2387:
2381:
2375:
2369:
2363:
2356:
2349:
2343:
2342:, assassinated
2328:Main article:
2325:
2322:
2316:(3 deputies),
2312:(3 deputies),
2298:
2297:
2294:
2261:
2258:
2218:
2217:
2214:
2211:
2209:
2205:
2204:
2201:
2198:
2196:
2186:
2185:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2171:
2170:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2155:
2154:
2151:
2148:
2146:
2140:
2139:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2124:
2123:
2120:
2117:
2115:
2109:
2108:
2105:
2102:
2100:
2093:
2092:
2089:
2086:
2084:
2078:
2077:
2075:
2073:
2070:
2069:
2063:
2062:
2061:
2060:
2053:
2052:
2049:
2044:
2039:
2035:
2034:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2017:
2016:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1999:
1998:
1995:
1990:
1985:
1981:
1980:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1963:
1962:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1945:
1944:
1941:
1936:
1931:
1927:
1926:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1909:
1908:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1891:
1890:
1869:
1866:
1861:
1856:
1853:
1831:
1830:
1828:
1825:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1811:
1807:
1802:
1799:
1796:
1791:
1788:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1777:
1776:
1773:
1770:
1766:
1765:
1762:
1759:
1753:
1752:
1749:
1746:
1740:
1739:
1736:
1733:
1727:
1726:
1723:
1720:
1714:
1713:
1710:
1707:
1701:
1700:
1697:
1694:
1688:
1687:
1684:
1681:
1675:
1674:
1671:
1668:
1662:
1661:
1658:
1655:
1649:
1648:
1645:
1642:
1617:
1616:
1613:
1602:
1601:
1597:
1596:
1593:
1590:
1586:
1585:
1582:
1579:
1575:
1574:
1571:
1568:
1564:
1563:
1560:
1557:
1553:
1552:
1549:
1546:
1542:
1541:
1538:
1535:
1531:
1530:
1527:
1524:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1509:
1453:
1450:
1249:Vologda Oblast
1225:Kalinin Oblast
1221:Western Oblast
1186:Lodeynoye Pole
1162:Vologda Oblast
1125:
1122:
1110:Finland-backed
1035:Russian Empire
1029:, who founded
938:Staraya Ladoga
911:Staraya Ladoga
902:
899:
897:
894:
679:
676:
661:Lake Otradnoye
649:Vepsian Upland
578:drainage basin
527:The Vuoksi in
509:
506:
485:in the south,
479:Vologda Oblast
362:
361:
356:
352:
351:
346:
342:
341:
338:
331:
330:
327:
325:License plates
321:
320:
317:
311:
310:
294:
288:
287:
284:
277:
276:
273:
266:
265:
262:
258:
257:
252:
248:
247:
244:
240:
239:
236:
232:
231:
227:
226:
221:
217:
216:
213:
209:
208:
204:
203:
198:
191:
190:
185:
181:
180:
176:
175:
170:
166:
165:
160:
154:
153:
148:
142:
141:
136:
132:
131:
124:60.050; 31.750
97:
96:
88:
87:
82:
81:
75:
69:
65:
59:
58:
57:
54:
53:
49:
48:
43:
40:
39:
36:
29:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
5743:
5732:
5729:
5727:
5724:
5722:
5719:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5709:
5708:
5706:
5699:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5679:
5676:
5674:
5671:
5669:
5666:
5664:
5661:
5659:
5656:
5654:
5651:
5649:
5646:
5644:
5641:
5639:
5636:
5634:
5631:
5629:
5626:
5624:
5621:
5619:
5616:
5614:
5611:
5609:
5606:
5604:
5601:
5599:
5596:
5594:
5591:
5589:
5586:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5559:
5556:
5554:
5551:
5549:
5546:
5544:
5541:
5539:
5536:
5534:
5531:
5529:
5526:
5525:
5523:
5521:
5517:
5511:
5508:
5506:
5503:
5501:
5498:
5496:
5493:
5491:
5488:
5486:
5483:
5481:
5478:
5476:
5473:
5471:
5468:
5466:
5463:
5461:
5458:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5441:
5438:
5436:
5433:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5420:Novaya Ladoga
5418:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5406:
5403:
5401:
5398:
5396:
5393:
5391:
5388:
5386:
5383:
5381:
5378:
5376:
5373:
5371:
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5351:
5348:
5347:
5345:
5341:
5335:
5332:
5330:
5327:
5325:
5322:
5320:
5317:
5315:
5312:
5310:
5307:
5305:
5302:
5300:
5297:
5295:
5292:
5290:
5287:
5285:
5282:
5280:
5279:Lodeynopolsky
5277:
5275:
5272:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5262:
5260:
5257:
5255:
5254:Boksitogorsky
5252:
5251:
5249:
5245:
5241:
5237:
5236:
5229:
5225:
5218:
5213:
5211:
5206:
5204:
5199:
5198:
5195:
5179:
5176:
5173:
5169:
5166:
5163:
5159:
5156:
5153:
5149:
5146:
5145:
5142:
5138:
5133:
5129:
5118:
5114:
5113:
5109:
5108:Tyumen Oblast
5105:
5104:
5100:
5096:
5095:
5092:
5086:
5083:
5082:
5080:
5077:
5073:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5054:
5053:
5051:
5048:
5044:
5038:
5037:Yamalo-Nenets
5035:
5033:
5030:
5028:
5025:
5023:
5020:
5019:
5017:
5014:
5010:
5004:
5001:
4999:
4996:
4994:
4991:
4989:
4986:
4984:
4981:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4971:
4969:
4966:
4964:
4961:
4960:
4958:
4955:
4951:
4945:
4942:
4940:
4937:
4935:
4932:
4930:
4927:
4925:
4922:
4920:
4917:
4915:
4912:
4910:
4907:
4905:
4902:
4900:
4897:
4895:
4892:
4890:
4887:
4885:
4882:
4880:
4877:
4875:
4872:
4870:
4867:
4865:
4862:
4860:
4857:
4855:
4852:
4850:
4847:
4845:
4842:
4840:
4839:Bashkortostan
4837:
4835:
4832:
4830:
4827:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4817:
4811:
4808:
4806:
4803:
4801:
4798:
4796:
4793:
4791:
4788:
4786:
4783:
4781:
4778:
4776:
4773:
4771:
4768:
4766:
4763:
4761:
4758:
4756:
4753:
4751:
4748:
4746:
4743:
4741:
4738:
4736:
4733:
4731:
4728:
4726:
4723:
4721:
4718:
4716:
4713:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4696:
4693:
4691:
4688:
4686:
4683:
4681:
4678:
4676:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4626:
4623:
4621:
4618:
4616:
4613:
4611:
4608:
4606:
4603:
4601:
4598:
4596:
4593:
4591:
4588:
4586:
4583:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4563:
4559:
4558:
4552:
4548:
4544:
4537:
4532:
4530:
4525:
4523:
4518:
4517:
4514:
4508:
4504:
4501:
4495:
4493:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4481:
4477:
4472:
4468:
4466:
4465:5-87403-052-2
4462:
4458:
4455:Лапшин В. А.
4454:
4451:
4448:Лапшин В. А.
4447:
4446:
4442:
4437:
4433:
4430:
4429:
4424:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4415:5-902094-05-4
4412:
4408:
4404:
4402:
4401:5-289-00125-5
4398:
4394:
4390:
4387:
4383:
4380:
4376:
4373:
4370:
4367:
4363:
4360:
4357:Неелов, А.В.
4356:
4353:
4349:
4346:
4342:
4339:
4335:
4333:
4332:5-230-10457-0
4329:
4325:
4322:
4320:
4319:5-94365-021-0
4316:
4312:
4309:
4307:
4306:5-94365-001-6
4303:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4293:5-87401-072-6
4290:
4286:
4283:
4280:
4276:
4274:
4273:5-87317-260-9
4270:
4266:
4263:
4261:
4257:
4253:
4249:
4246:
4242:
4239:
4236:
4234:
4233:5-289-00344-4
4230:
4226:
4222:
4219:
4215:
4214:
4210:
4205:
4194:
4185:
4182:
4178:
4169:
4168:
4164:
4147:
4143:
4139:
4133:
4130:
4117:
4113:
4105:
4102:
4089:
4085:
4077:
4074:
4061:
4055:
4052:
4039:
4031:
4028:
4015:
4011:
4003:
4000:
3987:
3983:
3977:
3974:
3970:
3966:
3961:
3958:
3954:
3949:
3947:
3945:
3941:
3929:
3925:
3919:
3916:
3903:
3899:
3893:
3890:
3874:
3870:
3869:
3864:
3856:
3853:
3840:
3836:
3832:
3826:
3823:
3810:
3806:
3802:
3796:
3793:
3788:
3780:
3772:
3769:
3765:(in Russian).
3756:
3750:
3744:
3741:
3736:
3728:
3719:
3716:
3711:
3704:
3697:
3694:
3681:
3677:
3671:
3668:
3655:
3651:
3643:
3640:
3637:
3633:
3630:
3625:
3622:
3617:
3613:
3609:
3605:
3601:
3597:
3593:
3589:
3585:
3584:
3576:
3569:
3566:
3561:
3557:
3553:
3549:
3544:
3539:
3535:
3531:
3530:
3529:Slavic Review
3525:
3518:
3515:
3511:
3506:
3504:
3500:
3495:
3489:
3485:
3484:
3476:
3473:
3467:
3464:
3460:
3459:5-87403-052-2
3456:
3450:
3447:
3441:
3438:
3425:
3421:
3415:
3412:
3408:(in Russian).
3399:
3393:
3387:
3384:
3379:
3371:
3362:
3360:
3356:
3352:
3347:
3345:
3341:
3337:
3331:
3328:
3315:
3311:
3305:
3302:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3289:
3282:
3279:
3267:
3263:
3257:
3254:
3241:
3237:
3233:
3227:
3224:
3218:
3215:
3208:
3204:
3201:
3195:
3192:
3186:
3183:
3177:
3174:
3170:
3166:
3155:
3152:
3148:
3137:
3134:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3113:
3112:
3106:
3101:
3099:
3095:
3094:
3088:
3083:
3081:
3077:
3076:
3070:
3065:
3063:
3059:
3058:
3052:
3047:
3045:
3041:
3040:
3034:
3029:
3027:
3023:
3022:
3016:
3011:
3010:
3006:
3004:
3002:
2998:
2993:
2991:
2987:
2983:
2979:
2974:
2972:
2968:
2964:
2960:
2956:
2952:
2948:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2932:
2928:
2924:
2920:
2911:
2903:
2896:
2891:
2889:
2885:
2880:
2872:
2870:
2868:
2864:
2860:
2856:
2852:
2848:
2840:
2835:
2828:
2826:
2824:
2820:
2816:
2811:
2809:
2805:
2801:
2797:
2793:
2791:
2787:
2783:
2779:
2775:
2771:
2767:
2763:
2759:
2755:
2751:
2747:
2743:
2739:
2734:
2732:
2728:
2724:
2720:
2716:
2712:
2708:
2704:
2700:
2696:
2692:
2688:
2683:
2681:
2677:
2673:
2669:
2665:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2645:
2641:
2637:
2633:
2629:
2625:
2621:
2617:
2613:
2609:
2605:
2601:
2597:
2593:
2589:
2585:
2581:
2577:
2573:
2569:
2561:
2558:
2554:
2547:
2545:
2538:
2536:
2534:
2529:
2521:
2516:
2514:
2512:
2508:
2504:
2500:
2497:(the town of
2496:
2491:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2477:
2473:
2469:
2464:
2456:
2451:
2447:
2444:
2440:
2437:
2433:
2430:
2426:
2425:
2424:
2422:
2414:
2410:
2406:
2404:
2400:
2398:
2394:
2392:
2388:
2386:
2382:
2380:
2376:
2374:
2370:
2368:
2364:
2361:
2357:
2354:
2350:
2348:
2344:
2341:
2337:
2336:
2335:
2331:
2323:
2321:
2319:
2315:
2311:
2310:A Just Russia
2307:
2306:United Russia
2303:
2295:
2292:
2291:
2290:
2287:
2285:
2281:
2276:
2271:
2266:
2259:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2247:
2246:Old Believers
2243:
2239:
2235:
2231:
2227:
2210:
2206:
2197:
2195:
2191:
2187:
2178:
2176:
2172:
2163:
2160:
2156:
2147:
2145:
2141:
2132:
2130:
2125:
2116:
2114:
2113:Old Believers
2110:
2101:
2099:
2094:
2085:
2083:
2079:
2074:
2071:
2066:
2058:
2057:
2050:
2048:
2045:
2043:
2040:
2037:
2036:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2019:
2018:
2014:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2001:
2000:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1983:
1982:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1965:
1964:
1960:
1958:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1947:
1946:
1942:
1940:
1937:
1935:
1932:
1929:
1928:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1911:
1910:
1906:
1904:
1901:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1889:
1884:
1879:
1874:
1867:
1865:
1862:
1860:
1857:
1854:
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1829:
1826:
1824:
1821:
1819:
1816:
1814:
1813:
1794:
1785:
1782:
1779:
1778:
1774:
1771:
1768:
1767:
1763:
1760:
1758:
1755:
1754:
1750:
1747:
1745:
1742:
1741:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1724:
1721:
1719:
1716:
1715:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1702:
1698:
1695:
1693:
1690:
1689:
1685:
1682:
1680:
1677:
1676:
1672:
1669:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1650:
1646:
1643:
1640:
1639:
1636:
1635:
1631:
1628:
1624:
1621:
1614:
1611:
1610:
1609:
1608:
1598:
1594:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1576:
1572:
1569:
1566:
1565:
1561:
1558:
1555:
1554:
1550:
1547:
1544:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1533:
1532:
1528:
1525:
1522:
1521:
1515:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1500:
1496:
1488:
1480:
1472:
1466:
1458:
1451:
1449:
1447:
1443:
1438:
1436:
1432:
1431:Krasnoye Selo
1428:
1424:
1420:
1416:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1399:
1397:
1393:
1389:
1386:divided into
1385:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1363:Pskov Oblasts
1360:
1356:
1352:
1348:
1344:
1341:again in the
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1316:
1311:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1297:
1293:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1256:
1254:
1250:
1246:
1242:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1213:
1211:
1207:
1206:Velikiye Luki
1203:
1199:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1175:
1171:
1167:
1163:
1159:
1155:
1151:
1147:
1143:
1139:
1136:, Leningrad,
1135:
1131:
1123:
1121:
1119:
1115:
1111:
1107:
1103:
1099:
1095:
1091:
1087:
1083:
1079:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1056:
1050:
1048:
1044:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1028:
1024:
1019:
1017:
1016:Ingrian Finns
1013:
1009:
1005:
1001:
997:
992:
990:
986:
982:
978:
974:
971:(northwest),
970:
966:
962:
958:
954:
949:
947:
946:Volkhov River
943:
939:
935:
931:
927:
918:
912:
907:
901:Early history
900:
895:
893:
891:
890:
885:
884:
879:
878:
873:
872:
867:
866:
861:
860:
855:
854:
849:
848:
843:
842:
837:
836:
831:
830:
825:
824:
819:
818:
813:
812:
807:
806:
801:
800:
795:
794:
789:
788:
783:
782:
777:
776:
771:
770:
765:
764:
759:
758:
753:
752:
747:
746:
741:
740:
735:
734:
729:
728:
723:
719:
718:
713:
709:
708:
703:
702:
697:
693:
689:
685:
677:
675:
673:
669:
664:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
641:
639:
635:
631:
627:
624:, and of the
623:
619:
615:
611:
607:
603:
599:
595:
591:
587:
583:
579:
574:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
545:
541:
540:Oredezh River
536:
530:
525:
519:
514:
507:
505:
503:
499:
494:
493:in the west.
492:
488:
484:
481:in the east,
480:
476:
472:
468:
464:
463:South Karelia
460:
456:
452:
448:
444:
439:
437:
433:
429:
425:
421:
417:
413:
409:
405:
401:
396:
387:
381:
372:
368:
360:
357:
350:
347:
339:
336:
328:
326:
318:
316:
315:ISO 3166 code
307:
302:
298:
295:
293:
285:
283:
280: •
274:
272:
269: •
263:
256:
253:
245:
237:
225:
222:
214:
202:
199:
197:
194: •
189:
186:
174:
171:
164:
161:
159:
152:
149:
147:
140:
137:
128:
100:Coordinates:
94:
73:
63:
46:
41:
34:
19:
5731:Fennoscandia
5698:
5608:Priladozhsky
5470:Shlisselburg
5365:Kamennogorsk
5350:Boksitogorsk
5329:Vsevolozhsky
5294:Podporozhsky
5284:Lomonosovsky
5264:Kingiseppsky
5233:
5136:
5027:Khanty-Mansi
4654:
4555:
4497:(in Russian)
4489:(in Russian)
4470:
4456:
4449:
4435:
4426:
4419:
4406:
4392:
4385:
4378:
4371:
4365:
4358:
4351:
4350:Наумов Н.А.
4344:
4343:Наумов Н.А.
4337:
4323:
4310:
4297:
4284:
4278:
4264:
4251:
4244:
4243:Бобров Р.В.
4237:
4224:
4217:
4180:
4176:
4150:. Retrieved
4141:
4132:
4120:. Retrieved
4118:(in Russian)
4115:
4104:
4092:. Retrieved
4090:(in Russian)
4087:
4076:
4064:. Retrieved
4054:
4042:. Retrieved
4030:
4018:. Retrieved
4014:the original
4002:
3990:. Retrieved
3986:the original
3976:
3960:
3933:December 30,
3931:. Retrieved
3918:
3906:. Retrieved
3892:
3880:. Retrieved
3873:the original
3866:
3855:
3845:February 21,
3843:. Retrieved
3839:the original
3834:
3825:
3815:February 21,
3813:. Retrieved
3809:the original
3804:
3795:
3786:
3771:
3743:
3718:
3709:
3696:
3684:. Retrieved
3679:
3670:
3658:. Retrieved
3656:(in Russian)
3653:
3642:
3624:
3587:
3581:
3568:
3533:
3527:
3517:
3512:, p. 10
3509:
3482:
3475:
3466:
3449:
3440:
3428:. Retrieved
3423:
3414:
3386:
3350:
3330:
3318:. Retrieved
3313:
3304:
3287:
3281:
3271:September 1,
3269:. Retrieved
3256:
3244:. Retrieved
3240:the original
3226:
3217:
3211:(in Russian)
3194:
3185:
3176:
3168:
3154:
3146:
3136:
3109:
3091:
3073:
3055:
3037:
3019:
3007:Twin regions
2994:
2975:
2942:
2931:Shlisselburg
2916:
2897:Architecture
2876:
2844:
2837:Lock at the
2812:
2794:
2786:Saimaa Canal
2762:Ladoga Canal
2735:
2684:
2584:Petrozavodsk
2565:
2560:Diesel train
2542:
2535:in Tikhvin.
2528:oil refinery
2525:
2507:federal city
2492:
2488:Lomonosovsky
2484:Podporozhsky
2466:
2452:, appointed.
2419:Since 1991,
2418:
2333:
2299:
2288:
2277:
2274:
2230:unaffiliated
2223:
1744:Azerbaijanis
1641:Ethnic group
1633:
1632:
1626:
1625:
1619:
1618:
1606:
1605:
1464:
1463:
1452:Demographics
1439:
1400:
1379:Russian SFSR
1367:Estonian SSR
1312:
1277:
1257:
1214:
1158:Pskov Oblast
1127:
1114:North Ingria
1102:Leon Trotsky
1075:
1055:Ladoga Canal
1051:
1020:
993:
965:Baltic Finns
950:
923:
887:
881:
875:
869:
863:
857:
851:
845:
839:
833:
827:
821:
815:
809:
803:
797:
791:
785:
779:
773:
767:
761:
755:
749:
743:
737:
731:
725:
721:
715:
711:
705:
699:
681:
665:
642:
618:Chagodoshcha
575:
548:
498:Vadim Gustov
495:
487:Pskov Oblast
440:
366:
365:
163:Northwestern
151:Northwestern
76:Coat of arms
5663:Tolmachyovo
5573:Kuznechnoye
5568:Kuzmolovsky
5500:Vsevolozhsk
5460:Sosnovy Bor
5435:Podporozhye
5304:Slantsevsky
5003:Zabaykalsky
4983:Krasnoyarsk
4690:Novosibirsk
4615:Kaliningrad
4600:Chelyabinsk
4580:Arkhangelsk
4152:November 6,
4142:pnpi.spb.ru
3536:(1): 1–16.
3320:January 19,
3165:Gosstandart
3118:(from 1987)
3044:South Korea
3001:Alvar Aalto
2882: [
2851:Sosnovy Bor
2790:Lake Saimaa
2766:Lake Ladoga
2754:Onega Canal
2699:R21 highway
2687:M10 highway
2668:Cherepovets
2640:Sosnovy Bor
2539:Agriculture
2480:Sosnovy Bor
1952:Sosnovy Bor
1916:Vsevolozhsk
1878:Vsevolozhsk
1692:Belarusians
1647:Percentage
1644:Population
1487:2002 Census
1479:2010 Census
1471:2021 Census
1442:Tver Oblast
1371:River Narva
1296:Kanneljärvi
1178:Cherepovets
1160:, parts of
1134:Cherepovets
1078:World War I
1067:Lake Ladoga
1021:During the
985:Ilmen Slavs
865:Myrica gale
739:Potamogeton
653:Lake Vuoksa
586:river delta
555:Lake Ladoga
459:Kymenlaakso
432:2010 Census
428:2021 Census
122: /
5705:Categories
5688:Yefimovsky
5673:Voznesenye
5583:Lesogorsky
5563:Krasny Bor
5533:Budogoshch
5465:Svetogorsk
5415:Nikolskoye
5324:Volosovsky
5319:Volkhovsky
5309:Tikhvinsky
5299:Priozersky
5259:Gatchinsky
5066:Sevastopol
4973:Khabarovsk
4874:Ingushetia
4810:Zaporozhye
4750:Sverdlovsk
4260:0528900617
4066:August 18,
4044:August 18,
4020:August 15,
3882:August 10,
3594:: 813–61.
3493:0521815290
3246:August 29,
3123:References
2982:Gostilitsy
2967:Shcheleyki
2758:Lake Onega
2748:, and the
2562:in Veymarn
2441:1998-2012
2434:1996-1998
2427:1991-1996
2407:1989-1991
2401:1985-1989
2395:1983-1985
2389:1970-1983
2383:1962-1970
2377:1957-1962
2371:1953-1957
2365:1949-1953
2358:1946-1949
2351:1945-1946
2345:1934-1945
2338:1927-1934
2234:Christians
2194:irreligion
2129:Christians
1666:Ukrainians
1657:1,642,897
1465:Population
1437:—in 1978.
1280:Winter War
1164:, most of
1094:White Army
1063:Neva River
1059:Svir River
775:Potentilla
727:Alchemilla
722:Batrachium
717:Ranunculus
688:Cyperaceae
684:Asteraceae
590:Lake Ilmen
559:Lake Onega
230:Population
179:Government
5648:Ulyanovka
5643:Svirstroy
5628:Sinyavino
5618:Roshchino
5578:Lebyazhye
5548:Fornosovo
5475:Syasstroy
5450:Sertolovo
5445:Priozersk
5430:Pikalyovo
5425:Otradnoye
5370:Kingisepp
5360:Ivangorod
5334:Vyborgsky
5314:Tosnensky
5269:Kirishsky
5247:Districts
5152:President
4998:Stavropol
4993:Primorsky
4978:Krasnodar
4968:Kamchatka
4934:Tatarstan
4904:Khakassia
4854:Chuvashia
4820:Republics
4805:Yaroslavl
4790:Volgograd
4780:Ulyanovsk
4655:Leningrad
4585:Astrakhan
4225:Водоросли
4122:March 20,
4094:March 20,
3992:March 11,
3904:(Rosstat)
3660:March 20,
3608:1537-5358
3552:0037-6779
3430:March 27,
2951:Soginitsy
2815:airfields
2788:connects
2764:bypasses
2731:Sortavala
2711:Ivangorod
2705:(part of
2600:Kingisepp
2592:Priozersk
2588:Sortavala
2499:Lomonosov
2472:districts
2421:governors
2415:Governors
2252:", 8% is
2236:, 1% are
2228:, 4% are
2159:Rodnovery
2024:Kingisepp
1718:Armenians
1592:2,000,997
1581:1,716,868
1570:1,669,205
1559:1,661,173
1548:1,519,165
1537:1,435,729
1526:1,244,991
1435:Lomonosov
1411:Pargolovo
1407:Levashovo
1401:In 1953,
1375:Jaanilinn
1347:Vyborgsky
1215:In 1929,
1210:districts
1182:Leningrad
1174:Borovichi
1108:of 1920.
973:Izhorians
969:Karelians
811:Campanula
805:Trifolium
793:Epilobium
769:Artemisia
712:Pilosella
707:Hieracium
634:ridgeline
632:basin. A
529:Priozersk
508:Geography
443:Leningrad
380:romanized
292:Time zone
246:1,813,816
238:2,000,997
5683:Yanino-1
5638:Sovetsky
5633:Siversky
5598:Nikolsky
5543:Dubrovka
5490:Volosovo
5440:Primorsk
5385:Kommunar
5355:Gatchina
5274:Kirovsky
5235:Gatchina
5022:Chukotka
4944:Udmurtia
4919:Mordovia
4884:Kalmykia
4864:Dagestan
4849:Chechnya
4844:Buryatia
4800:Voronezh
4785:Vladimir
4745:Smolensk
4730:Sakhalin
4700:Orenburg
4685:Novgorod
4675:Murmansk
4640:Kostroma
4625:Kemerovo
4590:Belgorod
4503:Archived
4146:Archived
3969:Archived
3632:Archived
3297:Q2624680
3293:Wikidata
3203:Archived
3111:Nordland
3075:Lombardy
2955:Zaozerye
2933:and the
2861:and the
2808:Primorsk
2796:Ust-Luga
2780:and the
2636:Petergof
2580:Murmansk
2572:Helsinki
2522:Industry
2474:and one
2280:governor
2260:Politics
2232:generic
2098:Orthodox
2059:Religion
1859:Gatchina
1841:Gatchina
1783:248,151
1653:Russians
1415:Pesochny
1396:Terijoki
1359:Novgorod
1300:Koivisto
1198:Novgorod
1194:Murmansk
1142:Novgorod
1138:Murmansk
1061:and the
981:Vepsians
979:(west),
829:Geranium
823:Lathyrus
751:Veronica
696:Rosaceae
612:and the
604:and the
596:and the
571:Konevets
544:Siversky
436:Gatchina
340:41000000
196:Governor
173:Gatchina
5678:Vyritsa
5668:Vazhiny
5658:Toksovo
5623:Ryabovo
5603:Pavlovo
5510:Vysotsk
5495:Volkhov
5480:Tikhvin
5455:Slantsy
5390:Kudrovo
5380:Kirovsk
5375:Kirishi
5289:Luzhsky
5099:Ukraine
4914:Mari El
4899:Karelia
4894:Luhansk
4869:Donetsk
4795:Vologda
4740:Saratov
4665:Magadan
4660:Lipetsk
4630:Kherson
4610:Ivanovo
4605:Irkutsk
4595:Bryansk
4566:Oblasts
4443:History
4165:Sources
3908:June 1,
3835:ROSSTAT
3805:ROSSTAT
3560:2497223
3180:Law #90
3026:Denmark
2963:Gimreka
2947:Vazhiny
2804:Vysotsk
2746:Volkhov
2680:Olonets
2672:Chudovo
2664:Tikhvin
2660:Vologda
2656:Volkhov
2652:Kirishi
2648:Sonkovo
2632:Slantsy
2628:Veymarn
2612:Vitebsk
2596:Tallinn
2517:Economy
2254:atheist
2238:Muslims
2212:
2199:
2190:Atheism
2180:
2165:
2149:
2134:
2118:
2103:
2087:
2051:38,511
2042:Volkhov
2033:49,716
2015:51,028
2006:Kirishi
1997:55,415
1988:Tikhvin
1979:60,791
1970:Kudrovo
1961:65,367
1943:72,530
1925:79,038
1907:89,083
1868:94,377
1772:58,019
1670:12,905
1329:in the
1323:Tikhvin
1270:of the
1012:Savonia
896:History
787:Festuca
692:Poaceae
598:Volkhov
580:of the
567:Gogland
467:Estonia
455:Finland
414:) is a
408:Finnish
382::
371:Russian
355:Website
349:Russian
329:47, 147
135:Country
110:31°45′E
107:60°03′N
5716:Ingria
5653:Taytsy
5613:Rakhya
5593:Naziya
5505:Vyborg
5410:Murino
5405:Lyuban
5085:Jewish
5056:Moscow
5032:Nenets
4859:Crimea
4829:Adygea
4775:Tyumen
4755:Tambov
4735:Samara
4725:Ryazan
4720:Rostov
4670:Moscow
4645:Kurgan
4620:Kaluga
4463:
4413:
4399:
4330:
4317:
4304:
4291:
4271:
4258:
4231:
4211:Nature
3876:(XLSX)
3712:: 146.
3686:May 2,
3614:
3606:
3558:
3550:
3490:
3457:
3295:
3116:Norway
3098:Poland
2990:Taytsy
2988:, and
2986:Ropsha
2971:Vyborg
2829:Energy
2806:, and
2800:Vyborg
2782:Mologa
2744:, the
2740:, the
2674:, and
2618:, and
2576:Vyborg
2448:2012-
2127:Other
2096:Other
1934:Vyborg
1898:Murino
1888:Vyborg
1851:Murino
1800:
1797:
1769:Others
1761:2,004
1757:Kyrgyz
1748:3,814
1735:4,896
1731:Tajiks
1722:6,182
1709:6,805
1705:Tatars
1696:7,527
1683:7,797
1679:Uzbeks
1660:93.7%
1595:+16.5%
1540:+15.3%
1427:Uritsk
1204:, and
1170:okrugs
1144:, and
1086:Moscow
1071:dachas
996:Ingria
763:Juncus
733:Galium
720:(with
710:(with
659:, and
622:Mologa
602:Vuoksi
592:. The
518:Vyborg
451:Ingria
424:oblast
420:Russia
319:RU-LEN
303:
139:Russia
45:Oblast
5485:Tosno
4963:Altai
4954:Krais
4929:Sakha
4834:Altai
4760:Tomsk
4715:Pskov
4710:Penza
4705:Oryol
4650:Kursk
4635:Kirov
4436:Грибы
4379:Птицы
4218:Звери
3759:(XLS)
3731:(XLS)
3706:(PDF)
3612:JSTOR
3590:(4).
3578:(PDF)
3556:JSTOR
3402:(XLS)
3128:Notes
3080:Italy
3062:Japan
2959:Posad
2886:]
2658:with
2646:with
2630:with
2608:Pskov
2184:20.2%
2144:Islam
2091:55.1%
1827:Pop.
1817:Rank
1775:3.6%
1764:0.1%
1751:0.2%
1738:0.3%
1725:0.4%
1712:0.4%
1699:0.4%
1686:0.4%
1673:0.5%
1584:+2.9%
1573:+0.5%
1562:+9.3%
1551:+5.8%
1304:Rautu
1202:Pskov
977:Votes
959:(see
942:Rurik
817:Vicia
781:Rumex
757:Viola
745:Salix
701:Carex
678:Flora
630:Volga
614:Narva
542:near
335:OKTMO
297:UTC+3
286:32.7%
282:Rural
275:67.3%
271:Urban
5400:Luga
5170:(by
5160:(by
5150:(by
4988:Perm
4939:Tuva
4909:Komi
4822:(24)
4770:Tver
4765:Tula
4695:Omsk
4575:Amur
4568:(48)
4461:ISBN
4411:ISBN
4397:ISBN
4359:Рыбы
4328:ISBN
4315:ISBN
4302:ISBN
4289:ISBN
4269:ISBN
4256:ISBN
4229:ISBN
4154:2015
4124:2018
4116:ТАСС
4096:2018
4068:2014
4046:2014
4022:2014
3994:2011
3935:2022
3910:2022
3884:2023
3847:2023
3817:2023
3688:2019
3662:2018
3604:ISSN
3548:ISSN
3488:ISBN
3455:ISBN
3432:2021
3322:2019
3273:2022
3248:2023
2965:and
2845:The
2778:Syas
2750:Neva
2742:Svir
2738:Luga
2736:The
2723:A114
2703:A180
2695:E105
2666:and
2662:via
2650:via
2638:via
2614:via
2606:via
2604:Riga
2598:via
2590:via
2582:via
2574:via
2216:9.6%
2203:8.5%
2192:and
2169:0.6%
2153:0.7%
2138:4.1%
2122:0.6%
2107:0.6%
1589:2021
1578:2010
1567:2002
1556:1989
1545:1979
1534:1970
1523:1959
1512:Pop.
1508:Year
1444:and
1413:and
1390:and
1361:and
1349:and
1302:and
1264:NKVD
1243:and
1190:Luga
975:and
955:and
932:and
694:and
670:and
626:Suda
610:Luga
606:Syas
594:Svir
582:Neva
557:and
538:The
461:and
422:(an
400:Veps
391:IPA:
255:23rd
224:38th
207:Area
66:Flag
5588:Mga
5078:(1)
5049:(3)
5015:(4)
4956:(9)
3761:.
3596:doi
3538:doi
3424:RIA
3404:.
2999:by
2929:in
2719:E95
2715:R23
2707:E20
2691:E18
2644:Mga
2616:Dno
2570:),
2509:of
799:Poa
724:),
714:),
636:in
418:of
301:MSK
5707::
5238:•
4144:.
4140:.
4114:.
4086:.
3943:^
3926:.
3833:.
3803:.
3708:.
3678:.
3652:.
3610:.
3602:.
3588:70
3586:.
3580:.
3554:.
3546:.
3534:38
3532:.
3526:.
3502:^
3422:.
3358:^
3343:^
3312:.
3291:,
3264:.
3234:.
3114:,
3096:,
3078:,
3060:,
3042:,
3024:,
3003:.
2992:.
2984:,
2884:ru
2802:,
2798:,
2721:.
2654:,
2642:,
2610:,
2602:,
2594:,
2586:,
2578:,
2513:.
2286:.
2038:10
1786:—
1517:±%
1491:;
1483:;
1475:;
1467::
1425:.
1409:,
1398:.
1357:.
1310:.
1298:,
1239:,
1235:,
1212:.
1200:,
1196:,
1192:,
1188:,
1184:,
1180:,
1176:,
1156:,
1140:,
1049:.
948:.
892:.
886:,
880:,
874:,
868:,
862:,
856:,
850:,
844:,
838:,
826:,
820:,
814:,
808:,
802:,
796:,
790:,
784:,
778:,
772:,
766:,
760:,
754:,
748:,
742:,
736:,
730:,
690:,
686:,
663:.
655:,
504:.
438:.
410::
406:;
402::
398:;
389:,
377:,
373::
337:ID
5216:e
5209:t
5202:v
5174:)
5164:)
5154:)
5119:.
5110:.
5101:.
4535:e
4528:t
4521:v
4156:.
4126:.
4098:.
4070:.
4048:.
4024:.
3996:.
3971:.
3937:.
3912:.
3886:.
3849:.
3819:.
3789:.
3737:.
3690:.
3664:.
3618:.
3598::
3562:.
3540::
3496:.
3461:.
3434:.
3380:.
3338:.
3324:.
3275:.
3250:.
3163:(
2841:.
2478:(
2020:9
2002:8
1984:7
1966:6
1948:5
1930:4
1912:3
1894:2
1855:1
1499:.
1497:)
1489:)
1481:)
1473:)
1172:(
469:(
457:(
369:(
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299:(
20:)
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