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Lesser woodcreeper

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The lesser woodcreeper's song is a "fast, sharp rattle, stuttered at end"; the nominate subspecies' song also stutters at the beginning. It has been put into words as "chit, chit, chit, chee-ee-ee-ee-ee-ee-ee, chit, chit-chit." Its calls include a "very high, sharp 'fieet fieet' " and "doubled 'peep,
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The striped woodcreeper is a small, slim member of its genus, with a longish, slim, slightly decurved bill. The species is 15 to 18.5 cm (5.9 to 7.3 in) long and weighs 15.5 to 25 g (0.55 to 0.88 oz). The sexes have the same plumage. Adults of the nominate subspecies have a mostly
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are olive-brown to reddish brown. Their flight feathers, rump, and tail are rufous-chestnut with darker outer webs and tips on the flight feathers. Their throat is plain creamy yellow. Their breast and belly are smoky brown with a bold scaly appearance from dark-edged buff spots. Their undertail and
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has assessed the lesser woodcreeper as being of Least Concern. It has a large range but its population size is not known and is believed to be decreasing. No immediate threats have been identified. It is considered fairly common to common in most of its Brazilian range but less so in Rio Grande do
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The lesser woodcreeper's breeding season is thought to be September to December. It nests in tree cavities; the one well-described nest was through a natural slit and was lined with dried leaves and bark chips. The clutch is usually two eggs and sometimes three. The incubation period, time to
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swarms. It forages mostly on tree trunks but also on branches, usually from the understory to the forest's mid-level but sometimes all the way to the canopy. It favors trees with rough bark, often with moss rather than lichen cover, and does much of its foraging in dead leaf clusters and dead
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Remsen, J. V., Jr., J. I. Areta, E. Bonaccorso, S. Claramunt, G. Del-Rio, A. Jaramillo, D. F. Lane, M. B. Robbins, F. G. Stiles, and K. J. Zimmer. Version 31 May 2023. A classification of the bird species of South America. American Ornithological Society.
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and often a pale eyering. Their crown and nape are blackish brown with small yellowish buff to cinnamon spots on the crown. The spots become streaks on the nape and sides of the neck and weakly continue onto the upper back. Their back and wing
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and occasionally is found in younger growth and more open landscapes adjacent to forest. It mostly occurs below 1,200 m (3,900 ft) of elevation but ranges as high as 1,500 m (4,900 ft) and possibly higher.
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Sul, Paraguay, and Argentina. It "as been suggested to be highly sensitive to human disturbance, but able to survive in moderate numbers in selectively logged forest, tall second growth, and fragments of moderate size".
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pinkish to white (sometimes with a darker tip), and their legs and feet olive-gray to bluish gray. Juveniles have weaker spotting on their underparts but are otherwise like adults.
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The lesser woodcreeper is believed to be a year-round resident throughout its range. However, fluctuations in occurrence in southern Brazil might indicate some local movements.
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fledging, and details of parental care are not known, though evidence suggests that only the female incubates.
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The lesser woodcreeper inhabits a variety of forested landscapes. In much of its range it occurs in lowland
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is paler overall than the nominate, and is more yellowish below with more cinnamon on the wings and tail.
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Marantz, C. A., A. Aleixo, L. R. Bevier, M. A. Patten, and G. M. Kirwan (2020). Lesser Woodcreeper (
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The nominate subspecies of the lesser woodcreeper is the most widespread. It is found from
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but has been in its current assignment since the late 1990s. It has three subspecies, the
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in southeastern Brazil south into southern and southeastern Paraguay and Argentina's
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is larger than the nominate and its underparts' spots are paler with brower edges.
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The lesser woodcreeper's diet is predominately, and possibly exclusively,
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underwing coverts are cinnamon. Their iris is dark brown, their
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blackish brown to dark horn (often with a darker base), their
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but the subspecies epithet was changed upon the move to genus
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The lesser woodcreeper was originally placed in genus
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https://www.museum.lsu.edu/~Remsen/SACCBaseline.htm
709:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 204. 583:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-3.RLTS.T103669772A93907226.en 424:, and in the south occurs in forest dominated by 489: 397:is found in coastal eastern Brazil from central 340:dusky face with a wide creamy to yellowish buff 8: 678: 468:about equally, and less frequently follows 740: 700: 698: 696: 676: 674: 672: 670: 668: 666: 664: 662: 660: 658: 643: 641: 510:Listen to lesser woodcreeper on xeno-canto 197: 50: 31: 22: 606: 604: 602: 600: 581: 547: 688:https://doi.org/10.2173/bow.leswoo2.01 553: 551: 525:peesp' and single 'speel' or 'wik' ". 430:. It favors the interior and edges of 296:(Longmore & Silveira, 2005), and 7: 707:A Field Guide to the Birds of Brazil 1033:Taxa named by Louis Pierre Vieillot 1013:IUCN Red List least concern species 569:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 464:. It forages alone and as part of 310:Lepidocolaptes fuscus brevirostris 14: 734:Lesser woodcreeper photo gallery 494: 75: 558:BirdLife International (2016). 1: 308:had previously been known as 466:mixed-species feeding flocks 416:. Inland it occurs in dryer 405:is found in western Bahia. 401:south into EspĆ­rito Santo. 1049: 620:"Ovenbirds, woodcreepers" 576:: e.T103669772A93907226. 212: 205: 196: 177: 170: 72:Scientific classification 70: 48: 39: 30: 25: 373:Distribution and habitat 271:Taxonomy and systematics 1028:Birds described in 1818 705:van Perlo, Ber (2009). 690:retrieved June 29, 2023 618:, eds. (January 2023). 652:retrieved May 31, 2023 318:principle of priority 215:Lepidocolaptes fuscus 990:Xiphorhynchus-fuscus 784:Xiphorhynchus fuscus 754:Xiphorhynchus fuscus 684:Xiphorhynchus fuscus 562:Xiphorhynchus fuscus 560:"Lesser Woodcreeper 304:, 1820). Subspecies 233:Xiphorhynchus fuscus 181:Xiphorhynchus fuscus 624:IOC World Bird List 42:Conservation status 26:Lesser woodcreeper 614:; Donsker, David; 395:X. f. tenuirostris 363:X. f. tenuirostris 298:X. f. tenuirostris 228:lesser woodcreeper 1000: 999: 972:Open Tree of Life 746:Taxon identifiers 716:978-0-19-530155-7 616:Rasmussen, Pamela 516: 515: 391:Misiones Province 325:Ceara woodcreeper 302:Lichtenstein, MHC 255:. It is found in 244:in the subfamily 224: 223: 219: 65: 1040: 993: 992: 980: 979: 967: 966: 954: 953: 941: 940: 928: 927: 915: 914: 902: 901: 889: 888: 876: 875: 863: 862: 850: 849: 837: 836: 827: 826: 814: 813: 801: 800: 798:E318C4AB76D0D4F1 788: 787: 786: 773: 772: 771: 741: 721: 720: 702: 691: 680: 653: 645: 636: 635: 633: 631: 608: 595: 594: 592: 590: 585: 555: 498: 490: 436:secondary forest 323:What is now the 248:of the ovenbird 246:Dendrocolaptinae 218:(Vieillot, 1818) 217: 201: 183: 80: 79: 59: 54: 53: 35: 23: 1048: 1047: 1043: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1038: 1037: 1023:Birds of Brazil 1003: 1002: 1001: 996: 988: 983: 975: 970: 962: 959:Observation.org 957: 949: 944: 936: 931: 923: 918: 910: 905: 897: 892: 884: 879: 871: 866: 858: 853: 845: 840: 832: 830: 822: 817: 809: 804: 796: 791: 782: 781: 776: 767: 766: 761: 748: 730: 725: 724: 717: 704: 703: 694: 681: 656: 646: 639: 629: 627: 610: 609: 598: 588: 586: 557: 556: 549: 544: 531: 522: 517: 512: 507: 506: 504:Songs and calls 483: 458: 450: 445: 422:gallery forests 375: 337: 316:because of the 273: 192: 185: 179: 166: 74: 66: 55: 51: 44: 17: 16:Species of bird 12: 11: 5: 1046: 1044: 1036: 1035: 1030: 1025: 1020: 1015: 1005: 1004: 998: 997: 995: 994: 981: 968: 955: 942: 929: 916: 903: 890: 877: 864: 851: 838: 828: 815: 802: 789: 774: 758: 756: 750: 749: 744: 738: 737: 729: 728:External links 726: 723: 722: 715: 692: 654: 637: 596: 546: 545: 543: 540: 530: 527: 521: 518: 514: 513: 508: 502: 500: 488: 482: 479: 457: 454: 449: 446: 444: 441: 432:primary forest 418:semi-deciduous 414:montane forest 387:EspĆ­rito Santo 374: 371: 336: 333: 278:Lepidocolaptes 272: 269: 222: 221: 210: 209: 203: 202: 194: 193: 186: 175: 174: 168: 167: 163:X. fuscus 160: 158: 154: 153: 146: 142: 141: 136: 132: 131: 126: 122: 121: 116: 112: 111: 106: 102: 101: 96: 92: 91: 86: 82: 81: 68: 67: 49: 46: 45: 40: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1045: 1034: 1031: 1029: 1026: 1024: 1021: 1019: 1018:Xiphorhynchus 1016: 1014: 1011: 1010: 1008: 991: 986: 982: 978: 973: 969: 965: 960: 956: 952: 947: 943: 939: 934: 930: 926: 921: 917: 913: 908: 904: 900: 895: 891: 887: 882: 878: 874: 869: 865: 861: 856: 852: 848: 843: 839: 835: 829: 825: 820: 816: 812: 807: 803: 799: 794: 790: 785: 779: 775: 770: 764: 760: 759: 757: 755: 751: 747: 742: 735: 732: 731: 727: 718: 712: 708: 701: 699: 697: 693: 689: 685: 679: 677: 675: 673: 671: 669: 667: 665: 663: 661: 659: 655: 651: 644: 642: 638: 625: 621: 617: 613: 607: 605: 603: 601: 597: 584: 579: 575: 571: 570: 565: 563: 554: 552: 548: 541: 539: 536: 528: 526: 519: 511: 505: 501: 499: 497: 492: 491: 487: 480: 478: 476: 471: 467: 463: 455: 453: 447: 442: 440: 437: 433: 429: 428: 423: 419: 415: 411: 406: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 380: 372: 370: 368: 364: 359: 357: 353: 348: 343: 334: 332: 330: 329:X. atlanticus 326: 321: 319: 315: 311: 307: 303: 299: 295: 291: 287: 284: 280: 279: 270: 268: 266: 262: 258: 254: 251: 247: 243: 239: 235: 234: 229: 220: 216: 211: 208: 204: 200: 195: 190: 184: 182: 176: 173: 172:Binomial name 169: 165: 164: 159: 156: 155: 152: 151: 150:Xiphorhynchus 147: 144: 143: 140: 137: 134: 133: 130: 129:Passeriformes 127: 124: 123: 120: 117: 114: 113: 110: 107: 104: 103: 100: 97: 94: 93: 90: 87: 84: 83: 78: 73: 69: 63: 58: 57:Least Concern 47: 43: 38: 34: 29: 24: 21: 19: 753: 706: 683: 628:. Retrieved 623: 587:. Retrieved 573: 567: 561: 532: 523: 520:Vocalization 503: 493: 484: 459: 451: 425: 407: 403:X. f. pintoi 402: 394: 383:Minas Gerais 376: 367:X. f. pintoi 366: 362: 360: 338: 328: 322: 314:Xiphorynchus 313: 309: 306:X. f. pintoi 305: 297: 294:X. f. pintoi 293: 286:X. f. fuscus 285: 276: 274: 232: 231: 227: 225: 214: 213: 180: 178: 162: 161: 149: 20: 18: 946:Neotropical 894:iNaturalist 778:Wikispecies 612:Gill, Frank 434:and mature 361:Subspecies 342:supercilium 335:Description 253:Furnariidae 139:Furnariidae 1007:Categories 985:Xeno-canto 542:References 475:bromeliads 462:arthropods 412:and humid 410:rainforest 925:103669772 811:103669772 427:Araucaria 292:, 1818), 257:Argentina 157:Species: 95:Kingdom: 89:Eukaryota 806:BirdLife 763:Wikidata 630:27 April 626:. v 13.1 481:Breeding 470:army ant 448:Movement 443:Behavior 356:mandible 290:Vieillot 283:nominate 265:Paraguay 207:Synonyms 189:Vieillot 135:Family: 109:Chordata 105:Phylum: 99:Animalia 85:Domain: 62:IUCN 3.1 951:leswoo3 886:5230128 860:leswoo3 834:leswoo3 793:Avibase 769:Q910301 589:28 June 456:Feeding 352:maxilla 347:coverts 238:species 236:) is a 191:, 1818) 145:Genus: 125:Order: 115:Class: 60: ( 977:359053 938:326918 912:711574 873:284050 713:  529:Status 385:, and 263:, and 261:Brazil 250:family 964:74731 899:11105 855:eBird 847:7G99B 831:BOW: 824:89017 736:VIREO 399:Bahia 379:GoiĆ”s 933:NCBI 920:IUCN 907:ITIS 881:GBIF 819:BOLD 711:ISBN 632:2023 591:2023 574:2016 535:IUCN 533:The 420:and 242:bird 226:The 119:Aves 868:EoL 842:CoL 578:doi 240:of 1009:: 987:: 974:: 961:: 948:: 935:: 922:: 909:: 896:: 883:: 870:: 857:: 844:: 821:: 808:: 795:: 780:: 765:: 695:^ 657:^ 640:^ 622:. 599:^ 572:. 566:. 550:^ 393:. 381:, 320:. 267:. 259:, 719:. 634:. 593:. 580:: 564:" 327:( 300:( 288:( 230:( 187:( 64:)

Index


Conservation status
Least Concern
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Aves
Passeriformes
Furnariidae
Xiphorhynchus
Binomial name
Vieillot

Synonyms
species
bird
Dendrocolaptinae
family
Furnariidae
Argentina
Brazil
Paraguay
Lepidocolaptes
nominate
Vieillot
Lichtenstein, MHC
principle of priority

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