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Lesser African threadfin

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of 45–46. This species is a dull silvery colour, with a brownish to green tint in the back fading to whitish on the breast and belly. There is a large, round, dusky blotch directly below the first dorsal fin which sits beneath the lateral line at level of first dorsal fin, this blotch is similar in
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The lesser African threadfin is an important quarry species in the commercial trawl fishery of the eastern Atlantic, and it makes up between 10 and 20% of the total landings by weight. In 2000-2006 the annual catch from western Africa averaged 15,600 tonnes, with the largest catches being landed in
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in Nigeria it was found that 25% of the females present had developed from the juvenile stage, i.e. had not been males, while the remainder had passed through a hermaphroditic phase having been males. Hermaphroditic fish are not reproductively functional. The sex composition of that population was
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The lesser African threadfin occurs over muddy bottoms in shallow coastal waters at depths between 10 and 70 metres (33 and 230 ft), and they are often observed in estuaries and lagoons. Its diet is dominated by crustaceans but it will feed on small fishes. The stomach contents of
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which are widely separated, the first dorsal fin has 8 weak spines and the second has a single spine and 13 or 14 soft rays while the anal fin has 3 spines and 11 or 12 soft rays. The second dorsal fin and anal fin have bases which are approximately equal in length. The
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Nigeria, Ghana, and Gabon. In Senegal, it is regarded as an important coastal resource. Fishermen use beach seines, gillnets and shallow haul nets to catch this species. This species is highly regarded and is marketed fresh, dried salted or smoked.
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occurs throughout the year but peaks in the dry season and almost ceasesd during the rains. Most of these fish will not survive past the age of four years old.
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Carpenter, K.E.; Camara, K.; Djiman, R.; Lindeman, K.; Montiero, V.; Nunoo, F.; Quartey, R.; Sagna, A.; Sidibe, A.; de Morais, L.; Williams, A.B. (2015).
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The lesser African threadfin is found in the eastern Atlantic Ocean from Morocco south as far as Angola. It is also found around the
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The lesser African threadfin has a rather compress, moderately elongated body with has a depth which is around one thirds of the
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Threadfins of the World (family Polynemidae): An Annotated and Illustrated Catalogue of Polynemid Species Known to Date
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are positioned low on the body, this fin has 9 or 10 detached threadlike lower rays. It has a count scales in the
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while those taken in estuaries had 31% of their stomach contents made up of detritus In a study near
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Hiroyuki Motomura & Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2004).
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of 50 centimetres (20 in) but 30 centimetres (12 in) is more normal.
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which is found in the eastern Atlantic Ocean off the western coast of Africa.
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and has been recorded off Namibia and in the Mediterranean Sea off Algeria.
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size to the eye. The lesser African threadfin can attain a
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63.73% male, 22.22% hermaphroditic and 14.3% female.
528: 471:"Lesser african threadfin (Galeoides decadactylus)" 417:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2015-4.RLTS.T21132319A42691739.en 8: 475:Fishes of the NE Atlantic and Mediterranean 516: 436: 434: 48: 29: 20: 415: 379: 477:. Marine Species Identification Portal 348:taken from the open sea had almost no 735:IUCN Red List near threatened species 494: 492: 7: 403:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 14: 73: 1: 761: 274:) is a species of marine 201: 194: 175: 168: 70:Scientific classification 68: 46: 37: 28: 24:Lesser African threadfin 23: 458:. December 2019 version. 444:; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). 410:: e.T21132319A42691739. 268:lesser African threadfin 232:Polynemus enneadactylus 740:Fish described in 1795 530:Galeoides decadactylus 448:Galeoides decadactylus 396:Galeoides decadactylus 272:Galeoides decadactylus 263: 262:Galeoides decadactylus 224:Galeoides polydactylus 213:Polynemus polydactylus 205:Polynemus decadactylus 179:Galeoides decadactylus 261: 161:G. decadactylus 339:Habitat and biology 243:Polynemus astrolabi 40:Conservation status 333:Cape Verde Islands 264: 722: 721: 694:Open Tree of Life 522:Taxon identifiers 256: 255: 250: 239: 228: 220: 209: 63: 752: 715: 714: 702: 701: 689: 688: 676: 675: 663: 662: 650: 649: 637: 636: 624: 623: 611: 610: 598: 597: 585: 584: 572: 571: 559: 558: 549: 548: 547: 517: 510: 509: 507: 496: 487: 486: 484: 482: 466: 460: 459: 438: 429: 428: 426: 424: 419: 389: 245: 234: 226: 215: 207: 181: 78: 77: 57: 52: 51: 33: 21: 760: 759: 755: 754: 753: 751: 750: 749: 725: 724: 723: 718: 710: 705: 697: 692: 684: 679: 671: 666: 658: 653: 645: 640: 632: 627: 619: 614: 606: 601: 593: 588: 580: 575: 567: 562: 554: 552: 543: 542: 537: 524: 514: 513: 505: 498: 497: 490: 480: 478: 468: 467: 463: 440: 439: 432: 422: 420: 391: 390: 381: 376: 367: 341: 325: 299:standard length 295: 276:ray-finned fish 190: 183: 177: 164: 72: 64: 55:Near Threatened 53: 49: 42: 17: 16:Species of fish 12: 11: 5: 758: 756: 748: 747: 742: 737: 727: 726: 720: 719: 717: 716: 703: 690: 677: 664: 651: 638: 625: 612: 599: 586: 573: 560: 550: 534: 532: 526: 525: 520: 512: 511: 488: 461: 442:Froese, Rainer 430: 378: 377: 375: 372: 366: 363: 340: 337: 329:Canary Islands 324: 321: 294: 291: 254: 253: 252: 251: 240: 229: 221: 210: 199: 198: 192: 191: 184: 173: 172: 166: 165: 158: 156: 152: 151: 144: 140: 139: 134: 130: 129: 124: 120: 119: 117:Actinopterygii 114: 110: 109: 104: 100: 99: 94: 90: 89: 84: 80: 79: 66: 65: 47: 44: 43: 38: 35: 34: 26: 25: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 757: 746: 743: 741: 738: 736: 733: 732: 730: 713: 708: 704: 700: 695: 691: 687: 682: 678: 674: 669: 665: 661: 656: 652: 648: 643: 639: 635: 630: 626: 622: 617: 613: 609: 604: 600: 596: 591: 587: 583: 578: 574: 570: 565: 561: 557: 551: 546: 540: 536: 535: 533: 531: 527: 523: 518: 504: 503: 495: 493: 489: 476: 472: 469:J.C. Hureau. 465: 462: 457: 456: 451: 449: 443: 437: 435: 431: 418: 413: 409: 405: 404: 399: 397: 388: 386: 384: 380: 373: 371: 364: 362: 360: 355: 351: 347: 338: 336: 334: 330: 322: 320: 318: 313: 309: 308:pectoral fins 304: 300: 292: 290: 288: 285: 281: 277: 273: 269: 260: 248: 244: 241: 237: 233: 230: 225: 222: 218: 214: 211: 206: 203: 202: 200: 197: 193: 188: 182: 180: 174: 171: 170:Binomial name 167: 163: 162: 157: 154: 153: 150: 149: 145: 142: 141: 138: 135: 132: 131: 128: 125: 122: 121: 118: 115: 112: 111: 108: 105: 102: 101: 98: 95: 92: 91: 88: 85: 82: 81: 76: 71: 67: 61: 56: 45: 41: 36: 32: 27: 22: 19: 529: 501: 479:. Retrieved 474: 464: 453: 447: 421:. Retrieved 407: 401: 395: 368: 342: 326: 323:Distribution 317:total length 312:lateral line 296: 271: 267: 265: 242: 231: 227:(Vahl, 1798) 223: 212: 204: 178: 176: 160: 159: 147: 146: 18: 745:Polynemidae 629:iNaturalist 423:20 November 365:Human usage 303:dorsal fins 293:Description 287:Polynemidae 208:Bloch, 1795 137:Polynemidae 127:Perciformes 729:Categories 374:References 346:specimens 282:from the 280:threadfin 155:Species: 148:Galeoides 93:Kingdom: 87:Eukaryota 673:21132319 647:10453293 603:FishBase 553:BioLib: 545:Q2555959 539:Wikidata 481:14 April 455:FishBase 359:Spawning 350:detritus 196:Synonyms 133:Family: 107:Chordata 103:Phylum: 97:Animalia 83:Domain: 60:IUCN 3.1 699:3633170 621:2393337 247:Sauvage 189:, 1795) 143:Genus: 123:Order: 113:Class: 58: ( 712:126997 686:126997 660:645691 595:124073 569:108133 556:157524 284:family 249:, 1881 238:, 1829 236:Cuvier 219:, 1798 707:WoRMS 642:IRMNG 634:68078 590:EUNIS 582:3F3T8 506:(PDF) 354:Lagos 187:Bloch 681:OBIS 668:IUCN 655:ITIS 616:GBIF 564:BOLD 483:2020 425:2021 408:2015 331:and 278:, a 266:The 217:Vahl 608:341 577:CoL 412:doi 731:: 709:: 696:: 683:: 670:: 657:: 644:: 631:: 618:: 605:: 592:: 579:: 566:: 541:: 491:^ 473:. 452:. 433:^ 406:. 400:. 382:^ 485:. 450:" 446:" 427:. 414:: 398:" 394:" 270:( 185:( 62:)

Index


Conservation status
Near Threatened
IUCN 3.1
Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Animalia
Chordata
Actinopterygii
Perciformes
Polynemidae
Galeoides
Binomial name
Bloch
Synonyms
Vahl
Cuvier
Sauvage

ray-finned fish
threadfin
family
Polynemidae
standard length
dorsal fins
pectoral fins
lateral line
total length
Canary Islands

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