Knowledge (XXG)

Lepiota clypeolaria

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625: 371: 46: 572: 33: 270: 305: 390: 395: 332: 350: 310: 285: 440:, below which it is coarsely woolly, giving an appearance which is sometimes described as "booted". The stipe, which measures 5–12 cm (2.0–4.7 in) long by 0.3–1 cm (0.12–0.39 in) thick, is hollow and slender, expanding slightly at the base into a club shape. The 586:
may be distinguished as having a less defined dark area in the cap centre, a smell of rubber or melted butter, and yellow flesh in the stipe base, but in Species Fungorum and Funga Nordica this name is regarded as a synonym.
1310: 1118: 1195: 991: 1234: 1053: 491:, and has been reported from Asia, Europe, North America, and South America. Fruiting occurs in autumn. In China, it is known from the provinces of 269: 425:
is covered with a well-delimited uniform disk of the same colour as the scales. It grows to a diameter of 4–7 cm (1.6–2.8 in). The
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is egg-shaped when young, soon broadly bell-shaped and has pale straw- or orange-brown scales on a pale background. The central
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are fuse-shaped (fusiform), meaning that they are tapered at both ends. They have dimensions of 12–16 by 5–6 
1123: 45: 1315: 1295: 1320: 638: 1290: 959: 599:. The former species has brighter colours with a more intensely coloured cap center, and longer spores. 591: 140: 1262: 1226: 1133: 1045: 1027: 463:
on the gill edge (cheilocystidia) are club-shaped to cylindrical, and measure 20–40 by 5–15 μm.
667: 563:, whose members are characterized by long spindle-shaped spores and a fluffy stem beneath the ring. 524: 488: 1097: 437: 426: 407: 401: 360: 291: 243: 170: 40: 1208: 1154: 1014: 916: 887: 836: 811: 785: 760: 732: 726: 702: 571: 480: 418: 315: 235: 227: 32: 1285: 1159: 476: 441: 433: 355: 239: 223: 1141: 422: 857: 1221: 1040: 759:. Smithsonian Handbooks (2nd ed.). London: Dorling Kindersley Adult. p. 168. 87: 1279: 1200: 996: 77: 1213: 1186: 1019: 630: 492: 452: 613:
but more importantly, it resembles some of the more deadly species of its genus.
1110: 1092: 1066: 912: 546: 536: 448: 377: 231: 107: 620: 456: 97: 982: 701:. Collins Wildlife Trust Guides. London, UK: Harpercollins. pp. 597–8. 508: 484: 219: 57: 1247: 1180: 1146: 1079: 1006: 976: 500: 460: 337: 296: 275: 209: 1239: 1058: 541: 504: 214: 161: 117: 1071: 1252: 1084: 512: 67: 953: 909:
North American Mushrooms: A Field Guide to Edible and Inedible Fungi
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Funga Nordica. Agaricoid, boletoid and cyphelloid genera
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Funga Nordica Agaricoid, boletoid and cyphelloid genera
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are white, crowded, free from attachment to the stipe.
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Taxa named by Jean Baptiste François Pierre Bulliard
672:(Bull.) P. Kumm., Führ. Pilzk. (Zerbst): 137 (1871)" 1170: 966: 728:
The Macrofungus Flora of China's Guangdong Province
692: 690: 688: 387: 367: 347: 329: 302: 282: 263: 595:is similar in appearance and often confused with 784:(in French). Delachaux et Niestlé. p. 282. 475:grow singly or in small groups on the ground in 941:Mushrooms and Toadstools of Britain and Europe 907:Miller Jr., Orson K.; Miller, Hope H. (2006). 750: 748: 8: 806:Eyssartier, Guillaume; Roux, Pierre (2013). 720: 718: 954: 886:. Buffalo, NY: Firefly Books. p. 35. 884:Mushrooms and Other Fungi of North America 831:Knudsen, H.; Vesterholt, J., eds. (2008). 555:is probably the best known of the section 31: 20: 808:Le Guide des Champignons France et Europe 731:. Chinese University Press. p. 386. 810:(in French). Paris: Belin. p. 332. 570: 483:. A common species, it is widespread in 654: 549:known as the "shaggy-stalked Lepiota". 218:. It is widely distributed in northern 835:. Copenhagen: Nordsvamp. p. 548. 444:is white and has an unpleasant smell. 260: 674:. Species Fungorum. CAB International 7: 1263:26ffa705-ef3e-4707-b751-4cb2564fcfb0 1134:81bbdccd-c3c8-4a09-bd64-9491bd6cd2eb 780:Courtecuisse, R.; Duhem, B. (2013). 14: 782:Champignons de France et d'Europe 246:or ring zone, and spindle-shaped 946:H. Knudsen & J. Vesterholt. 623: 393: 388: 369: 348: 330: 308: 303: 283: 268: 44: 725:Bi ZS, Zheng GY, Li TH (1993). 699:Mushrooms of Britain and Europe 533:Jean Baptiste Francois Bulliard 950:. Nordsvamp, Copenhagen 2008. 610:is considered to be poisonous, 1: 584:Lepiota ochraceosulfurescens 242:with a collapsed, sheathing 179:Lepiota ochraceosulfurescens 276:Mycological characteristics 1337: 796:Also available in English. 222:zones, where it grows in 176: 169: 146: 139: 41:Scientific classification 39: 30: 23: 882:Phillips, Roger (2010). 697:Courtecuisse R. (1999). 467:Habitat and distribution 200:, commonly known as the 1306:Fungi described in 1789 856:Kuo M. (October 2007). 1301:Fungi of North America 579: 523:The species was first 206:shaggy-stalked Lepiota 1172:Agaricus clypeolarius 574: 531:by French mycologist 529:Agaricus clypeolarius 186:Agaricus clypeolarius 577:ochraceosulfurescens 471:The fruit bodies of 968:Lepiota clypeolaria 860:Lepiota clypeolaria 755:Laessoe T. (2002). 670:Lepiota clypeolaria 668:"Species Synonymy: 489:Northern Hemisphere 473:Lepiota clypeolaria 265:Lepiota clypeolaria 198:Lepiota clypeolaria 182:Locq. ex Bon (1981) 150:Lepiota clypeolaria 132:L. clypeolaria 25:Lepiota clypeolaria 592:Lepiota magnispora 580: 539:transferred it to 481:coniferous forests 436:has an indistinct 1273: 1272: 1155:Open Tree of Life 960:Taxon identifiers 922:978-0-7627-3109-1 893:978-1-55407-651-2 842:978-87-983961-3-0 817:978-2-7011-8289-6 791:978-2-603-02038-8 766:978-0-7894-8986-9 738:978-962-201-556-2 708:978-0-00-220012-7 415: 414: 258:Species of fungus 228:coniferous forest 202:shield dapperling 195: 194: 190: 183: 16:Species of fungus 1328: 1266: 1265: 1256: 1255: 1243: 1242: 1230: 1229: 1217: 1216: 1204: 1203: 1191: 1190: 1189: 1163: 1162: 1150: 1149: 1137: 1136: 1127: 1126: 1114: 1113: 1111:NHMSYS0001487191 1101: 1100: 1088: 1087: 1075: 1074: 1062: 1061: 1049: 1048: 1036: 1035: 1023: 1022: 1010: 1009: 1000: 999: 987: 986: 985: 955: 943:. Collins. 1994. 939:E. Garnweidner. 927: 926: 911:. Guilford, CN: 904: 898: 897: 879: 873: 872: 870: 869: 864:. MushroomExpert 853: 847: 846: 828: 822: 821: 803: 797: 795: 777: 771: 770: 752: 743: 742: 722: 713: 712: 694: 683: 682: 680: 679: 664: 633: 628: 627: 626: 397: 396: 392: 391: 373: 372: 352: 351: 334: 333: 312: 311: 307: 306: 287: 286: 272: 261: 234:have a brownish 188: 181: 152: 49: 48: 35: 21: 1336: 1335: 1331: 1330: 1329: 1327: 1326: 1325: 1316:Poisonous fungi 1296:Fungi of Europe 1276: 1275: 1274: 1269: 1261: 1259: 1251: 1246: 1238: 1233: 1225: 1220: 1212: 1207: 1199: 1194: 1185: 1184: 1179: 1166: 1158: 1153: 1145: 1142:Observation.org 1140: 1132: 1130: 1122: 1117: 1109: 1104: 1096: 1091: 1083: 1078: 1070: 1065: 1057: 1052: 1044: 1039: 1031: 1026: 1018: 1013: 1005: 1003: 995: 990: 981: 980: 975: 962: 936: 934:Further reading 931: 930: 923: 906: 905: 901: 894: 881: 880: 876: 867: 865: 855: 854: 850: 843: 830: 829: 825: 818: 805: 804: 800: 792: 779: 778: 774: 767: 754: 753: 746: 739: 724: 723: 716: 709: 696: 695: 686: 677: 675: 666: 665: 656: 651: 629: 624: 622: 619: 605: 569: 567:Similar species 545:in 1871. It is 521: 487:regions of the 469: 394: 389: 374: 370: 349: 331: 309: 304: 284: 278: 273: 259: 256: 184: 165: 154: 148: 135: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1334: 1332: 1324: 1323: 1321:Fungus species 1318: 1313: 1308: 1303: 1298: 1293: 1288: 1278: 1277: 1271: 1270: 1268: 1267: 1257: 1244: 1231: 1218: 1205: 1192: 1176: 1174: 1168: 1167: 1165: 1164: 1151: 1138: 1128: 1115: 1102: 1089: 1076: 1063: 1050: 1037: 1024: 1011: 1001: 988: 972: 970: 964: 963: 958: 952: 951: 944: 935: 932: 929: 928: 921: 915:. p. 57. 899: 892: 874: 848: 841: 823: 816: 798: 790: 772: 765: 744: 737: 714: 707: 684: 653: 652: 650: 647: 646: 645: 635: 634: 618: 615: 608:L. clypeolaria 604: 601: 597:L. clypeolaria 568: 565: 553:L. clypeolaria 520: 517: 468: 465: 413: 412: 398: 385: 384: 375: 368: 365: 364: 353: 345: 344: 335: 327: 326: 313: 300: 299: 288: 280: 279: 274: 267: 257: 255: 252: 208:, is a common 193: 192: 174: 173: 167: 166: 155: 144: 143: 137: 136: 129: 127: 123: 122: 115: 111: 110: 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 88:Agaricomycetes 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1333: 1322: 1319: 1317: 1314: 1312: 1309: 1307: 1304: 1302: 1299: 1297: 1294: 1292: 1291:Fungi of Asia 1289: 1287: 1284: 1283: 1281: 1264: 1258: 1254: 1249: 1245: 1241: 1236: 1232: 1228: 1223: 1219: 1215: 1210: 1206: 1202: 1197: 1193: 1188: 1182: 1178: 1177: 1175: 1173: 1169: 1161: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1143: 1139: 1135: 1129: 1125: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1094: 1090: 1086: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1055: 1051: 1047: 1042: 1038: 1034: 1029: 1025: 1021: 1016: 1012: 1008: 1002: 998: 993: 989: 984: 978: 974: 973: 971: 969: 965: 961: 956: 949: 945: 942: 938: 937: 933: 924: 918: 914: 910: 903: 900: 895: 889: 885: 878: 875: 863: 861: 852: 849: 844: 838: 834: 827: 824: 819: 813: 809: 802: 799: 793: 787: 783: 776: 773: 768: 762: 758: 751: 749: 745: 740: 734: 730: 729: 721: 719: 715: 710: 704: 700: 693: 691: 689: 685: 673: 671: 663: 661: 659: 655: 648: 644: 642: 637: 636: 632: 621: 616: 614: 612: 609: 602: 600: 598: 594: 593: 588: 585: 578: 573: 566: 564: 562: 559:within genus 558: 554: 550: 548: 544: 543: 538: 534: 530: 526: 518: 516: 514: 510: 506: 502: 498: 494: 490: 486: 482: 478: 474: 466: 464: 462: 458: 454: 450: 445: 443: 439: 435: 430: 428: 424: 420: 411: 410: 405: 404: 400:Edibility is 399: 386: 383: 379: 376: 366: 363: 362: 357: 354: 346: 343: 339: 336: 328: 325: 321: 317: 314: 301: 298: 294: 293: 289: 281: 277: 271: 266: 262: 253: 251: 249: 245: 241: 237: 233: 229: 225: 221: 217: 216: 212:in the genus 211: 207: 203: 199: 191: 187: 180: 175: 172: 168: 163: 159: 153: 151: 145: 142: 141:Binomial name 138: 134: 133: 128: 125: 124: 121: 120: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 78:Basidiomycota 76: 73: 72: 69: 66: 63: 62: 59: 56: 53: 52: 47: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1171: 967: 947: 940: 908: 902: 883: 877: 866:. Retrieved 859: 851: 832: 826: 807: 801: 781: 775: 756: 727: 698: 676:. Retrieved 669: 640: 631:Fungi portal 611: 607: 606: 596: 590: 589: 583: 582:The species 581: 576: 560: 556: 552: 551: 540: 528: 522: 493:Heilongjiang 472: 470: 446: 431: 416: 408: 402: 381: 359: 341: 323: 319: 290: 264: 232:Fruit bodies 213: 205: 201: 197: 196: 189:Bull. (1789) 185: 178: 177: 149: 147: 131: 130: 118: 24: 18: 1093:NatureServe 1067:iNaturalist 913:FalconGuide 537:Paul Kummer 527:in 1789 as 449:spore print 378:Spore print 320:campanulate 254:Description 238:, a shaggy 108:Agaricaceae 1280:Categories 1187:Q105048150 868:2013-12-07 678:2018-01-29 649:References 557:Fusisporae 451:is white. 432:The white 98:Agaricales 74:Division: 757:Mushrooms 525:described 509:Guangdong 485:temperate 477:deciduous 409:poisonous 224:deciduous 220:temperate 126:Species: 64:Kingdom: 58:Eukaryota 1248:MycoBank 1222:Fungorum 1201:60022455 1196:AusFungi 1181:Wikidata 1098:2.881185 1080:MycoBank 1041:Fungorum 1004:BioLib: 997:60022454 992:AusFungi 977:Wikidata 639:List of 617:See also 603:Toxicity 547:commonly 519:Taxonomy 501:Liaoning 461:Cystidia 338:Hymenium 297:hymenium 210:mushroom 171:Synonyms 104:Family: 54:Domain: 1286:Lepiota 1240:5955352 1059:2535456 983:Q300967 643:species 641:Lepiota 561:Lepiota 542:Lepiota 505:Jiangsu 403:unknown 215:Lepiota 204:or the 162:P.Kumm. 119:Lepiota 114:Genus: 94:Order: 84:Class: 1260:NZOR: 1253:243203 1227:243203 1160:738359 1131:NZOR: 1085:216879 1072:351371 1046:216879 1033:158609 919:  890:  839:  814:  788:  763:  735:  705:  575:Forma 513:Yunnan 511:, and 453:Spores 358:has a 324:convex 248:spores 164:(1871) 1214:5TNPT 1147:14669 1124:56165 1020:6PDNS 1007:60517 497:Jilin 442:flesh 427:gills 382:white 356:Stipe 292:Gills 240:stipe 158:Bull. 68:Fungi 1235:GBIF 1119:NCBI 1054:GBIF 917:ISBN 888:ISBN 837:ISBN 812:ISBN 786:ISBN 761:ISBN 733:ISBN 703:ISBN 479:and 447:The 438:ring 434:stem 423:umbo 417:The 361:ring 342:free 244:ring 226:and 1209:CoL 1106:NBN 1028:EoL 1015:CoL 419:cap 406:or 380:is 340:is 322:or 318:is 316:Cap 295:on 236:cap 1282:: 1250:: 1237:: 1224:: 1211:: 1198:: 1183:: 1157:: 1144:: 1121:: 1108:: 1095:: 1082:: 1069:: 1056:: 1043:: 1030:: 1017:: 994:: 979:: 747:^ 717:^ 687:^ 657:^ 535:. 515:. 507:, 503:, 499:, 495:, 459:. 457:μm 250:. 230:. 160:) 925:. 896:. 871:. 862:" 858:" 845:. 820:. 794:. 769:. 741:. 711:. 681:. 156:(

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Agaricaceae
Lepiota
Binomial name
Bull.
P.Kumm.
Synonyms
mushroom
Lepiota
temperate
deciduous
coniferous forest
Fruit bodies
cap
stipe
ring
spores
View the Mycomorphbox template that generates the following list
Mycological characteristics
Gills
hymenium
Cap
Hymenium

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