311:
372:, where she worked at the local health and welfare council. Brown's efforts in the election campaign to elect an African-American proved successful and Harold Wood was elected to the Westchester County Board of Supervisors. She wrote, "At one point the plan we projected for electing a black to the County Board of Supervisors sounded so convincing we decided we really ought to try it... Harold Wood won the election to become the first back to serve on the Westchester County Board of Supervisors".
578:, under Nell Irvin Painter's presidency, established an award in her name, the Letitia Woods Brown Memorial Book Award in 1983 to honor scholars whose publications in the field of African-American Women's history are the best examples. An annual lecture in history at The Historical Society of Washington, D.C., was named "The Letitia Woods Brown Lecture". The Letitia Woods Brown Fellowship was also established by George Washington University in the field of
288:, segregated school system, where she taught 3rd and 4th grade in 1935 and 1936. She once stated, "The rural black school in the segregated post-depression era was deprived by any standard. There were never enough books and the teacher had to provide her own chalk, paper, pencils...". She subsequently obtained a Master of Arts degree in history from
277:. Matthew Woods was educated at the Tuskegee Institute. Letitia's mother Evadne Woods was one of twelve children born to Lewis Adams and Theodosia Evadne Clark. Her father Lewis Adams was a former slave who became a Tuskegee Normal School trustee and a commissioner in 1881. They all served as educators throughout the southern USA.
380:
Harvard, Brown taught at the university, first as a teacher of social science and later of history, from 1961 to 1970. She was later appointed an associate professor. In addition to teaching and researching for her doctorate dissertation, Brown and her husband trained the earliest group of volunteers for the
564:
Strong, intelligent, good-humored
Letitia Woods Brown was instructor to all of us. I cannot imagine the person- man or woman- fortunate enough to be associated with her, who would have been so complacent or so dogmatic as never to have been surprised into new understanding by Letitia. Her creative
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379:
There she served at the Bureau of
Technical Assistance as an economist. While living in Washington, her interest in the African American history of the District of Columbia grew. In later years, the topic became a major part of Brown's lectures and research. During her course for a doctorate at
598:
was present at the lecture. During the lecture Knapp described Brown as "the first full-time
African American professor at George Washington, a scholar of the history of the District of Columbia and a tireless advocate for the preservation of the city's heritage".
857:
33:
430:
in the
American Studies Department. Brown was the only black faculty member to serve full-time. She remained a member of George Washington University until her death in 1976. In 1972, Brown travelled again, this time to African cities which include
342:. She continued teaching at LeMoyne-Owen College until 1945. Brown faced the same problem as most black educators during that era, in that they were offered appointments to teaching positions in higher education only in historically
310:
883:
585:
In
November 2013, George Washington University organized the Letitia Woods Brown Memorial Lecture to celebrate the memory of Brown in the Jack Morton Auditorium. The ceremony was free and open to the public. Among others,
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546:. She met him while she was pursuing her doctorate in history from Harvard University. Theodore Brown was a doctoral student in Harvard University in the field of economics. He later became an economist.
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391:
At the age of 51, in 1966 Brown completed her PhD history course 18 years after she started, to become one of the first
African American woman to obtain a PhD from Harvard University in history.
317:
891:
560:
Professor of philosophy at George
Washington University, Roderick S. French said at the memorial service held at National Cathedral's Bethlehem Chapel on August 7, 1976, that:
296:
ancestry were unlikely to continue higher education and pursue degrees. After graduating from Ohio State, Brown and a group of Ohio State
University students traveled to
269:, U.S. One of three daughters, Letitia was the second child. The Woodses were a middle-class family; both parents worked as teachers at the Tuskegee Institute (now
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Letitia Woods Brown attended
Tuskegee Institute, as her father had. She graduated with a bachelor of science degree in 1935, during the middle of the
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478:
committee on her return and served there until 1973. Her efforts helped to establish the
Columbia Historical Society of Washington, D.C., in 1973.
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575:
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during the course of her professional career. Aside from teaching history, Brown wrote and contributed to books on Washington, D.C., such as
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722:"Letitia Woods Brown Memorial Book and Article Award: "Something for me, my family, the race and mankind: Letitia Woods Brown, 1915–1976""
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191:, she served as a researcher and historian for over four decades and became one of the first black women to earn a PhD in history from
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After a career of more than four decades, Brown died at home aged 60 on August 3, 1976, in Washington, DC after battling cancer.
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187:(October 24, 1915 – August 3, 1976) was an American researcher and historian. Earning a master's degree in 1935 from
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850:"Bday Letitia Woods Brown pioneer in researching and teaching African American history completed PhD at Harvard"
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They had two children: Lucy Evadne Brown was born in 1948 and Theodore Edward Brown Jr. followed in 1951.
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where she met Theodore Edward Brown. The couple married in 1947 and moved to her husband's hometown,
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Most of the Brown family members attended the Tuskegee Institute, pictured here in a 1910s panorama.
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926:"Letitia Woods Brown, one of the first black historians in the country to gain international fame"
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in 1937 and worked at the Tuskegee Institute as a history teacher until 1940. In 1940, she joined
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Apart from serving as a teacher and researcher, Brown wrote and contributed to several books on
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history and literature. She later wrote, "That trip was my first sally forth to see the world".
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and became the first full-time black member. She also served as a primary consultant for the
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in Australia. Brown travelled to every part of southern Asia and southern Europe including
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Between 1971 and 1976 she served as a history professor in the African-American faculty of
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before returning to America. On her return to the U.S. in 1971 she became a professor at
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Notable American Women: A Biographical Dictionary Completing the Twentieth Century
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intelligence was continuous, immediate, ultimate by specialization and individual.
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Brown married Theodore Edward Brown in 1947 and settled briefly in his hometown,
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206:'s instructor in history but left in 1940. Between 1940 and 1945 she worked at
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284:. While she continued her education, she briefly served as a teacher in the
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Roderick S. French Records of Columbia Historical Society, Washington, D.C.
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214:, as a tutor. From 1968 to 1971, she served as a Fulbright lecturer at
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Residence Patterns of Negroes in the District of Columbia, 1800–1860
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Residence Patterns of Negroes in the District of Columbia, 1800–1860
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88:
1191:
American Women Historians, 1700s–1990s: A Biographical Dictionary
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651:"American Women Historians, 1700s – 1990s: Letitia Woods Brown"
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to take additional classes in Eastern history and geography.
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followed by a period in 1971 working as a consultant at the
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universities and colleges. She returned briefly in 1945 to
1123:"Letitia Woods Brown lecture honors DC Historical studies"
481:
Mastering the use of oral history, she also served in the
265:
24, 1915, to Evadne Clark Adam Woods and Matthew Woods in
1361:
Ohio State University College of Arts and Sciences alumni
1188:
Scanlon, Jennifer; Cosner, Shaaron (October 21, 1996).
202:, between 1935 and 1936. Later in 1937, she became the
1220:(50 ed.). Historical Society of Washington, D.C.
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Harvard Graduate School of Arts and Sciences alumni
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Free Negroes in the District of Columbia, 1790-1846
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Free Negroes in the District of Columbia, 1790–1846
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148:
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118:
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39:
23:
1234:
338:as a history teacher after a move from Alabama to
1317:. Education Department, National Portrait Gallery
1292:Free Negroes in the Original District of Columbia
532:Free Negroes in the Original District of Columbia
506:Washington from Banneker to Douglass, 1791 – 1870
501:, during her last years. Some of her books are:
353:To seek a PhD degree in history, Brown moved to
1314:Washington from Banneker to Douglass, 1791–1870
1276:. Washington, D.C.: Columbia Historical Society
1087:"Monday open thread prominent black historians"
562:
1311:Lewis, Elsie M.; Brown, Letitia Woods (1971).
728:, Association of Black Women Historians (ABWH)
657:, Association of Black Women Historians (ABWH)
1025:
912:
8:
956:"October Highlights in U.S. Women's History"
821:"Lecture celebrate contributions DC History"
261:Letitia Christine Woods) was born on October
1233:Brown, Letitia Woods (September 14, 1972).
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330:On her return from Haiti, Brown moved to
384:in preparation for a 1961 deployment in
273:), an industrial college established by
198:As a teacher, she started her career in
613:
485:'s Black Women Oral History project at
243:Free Negroes In The District, 1791-1846
1073:
516:Washington in the New Era, 1870 – 1970
375:The family again relocated in 1956 to
1386:20th-century African-American writers
1061:
1049:
1037:
576:Association of Black Women Historians
292:in 1937. It was a time when women of
7:
1366:George Washington University faculty
1121:Lopez, Julyssa (November 18, 2013).
819:Lopez, Julyssa (November 13, 2013).
797:
760:
748:
247:Washington in the New Era, 1870–1970
518:(1972) co-authored by Richard Wade.
300:to pursue academic knowledge about
14:
884:"Letitia Woods Brown (1915–1976)"
574:Following her death in 1976, the
309:
239:Black Women Oral History Project
988:. Women Studies. Archived from
476:American Historical Association
164:
1194:. Greenwood Publishing Group.
400:Australian National University
16:American historian (1915–1976)
1:
1289:Brown, Letitia Woods (1966).
1270:Brown, Letitia Woods (1971).
220:Australia National University
1216:French, Roderick S. (1980).
1131:George Washington University
982:"October in Women's history"
829:George Washington University
596:George Washington University
428:George Washington University
231:George Washington University
1376:African-American historians
224:Federal Executive Institute
1402:
1371:Harvard University faculty
1351:Tuskegee University alumni
394:In 1968 Brown served as a
1381:American women historians
1026:Scanlon & Cosner 1996
932:. U Texas. Archived from
913:Scanlon & Cosner 1996
890:. msu.edu. Archived from
489:as a primary consultant.
30:
1164:Harvard University Press
1091:pragmaticobotsunite.com/
580:African American history
355:Cambridge, Massachusetts
253:Early life and education
1243:Oxford University Press
1127:George Washington Today
882:Lopez D. Matthews, Jr.
825:George Washington Today
1011:Lewis & Brown 1971
567:
508:(1971) co-authored by
370:Mount Vernon, New York
144:1935–1976 (as teacher)
72:Washington, D.C., U.S.
986:womenstudies.unm.edu/
348:Ohio State University
290:Ohio State University
286:Macon County, Alabama
257:Letitia Woods Brown (
200:Macon County, Alabama
189:Ohio State University
154:Theodore Edward Brown
95:Ohio State University
1264:Letitia Woods Brown.
1156:Ware, Susan (2004).
992:on February 15, 2019
368:They moved again to
336:LeMoyne-Owen College
275:Booker T. Washington
208:LeMoyne–Owen College
483:Schlesinger Library
271:Tuskegee University
235:Schlesinger Library
185:Letitia Woods Brown
25:Letitia Woods Brown
1297:Harvard University
359:Harvard University
340:Memphis, Tennessee
212:Memphis, Tennessee
204:Tuskegee Institute
193:Harvard University
129:community activist
105:Harvard University
85:Tuskegee Institute
1252:978-0-19-501552-2
962:. Rowan Education
763:, pp. 83–84.
487:Radcliffe College
474:Brown joined the
404:Monash University
267:Tuskegee, Alabama
216:Monash University
182:
181:
141:Years active
54:Tuskegee, Alabama
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1097:on March 4, 2016
1093:. Archived from
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856:. Archived from
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344:African American
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282:Great Depression
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1064:, pp. 1–2.
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936:on May 17, 2020
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167: 1947)
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1201:978-0313296642
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1162:(5 ed.).
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1076:, p. 522.
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888:h-net.msu.edu/
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69:(aged 60)
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1319:. Retrieved
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1134:. Retrieved
1126:
1099:. Retrieved
1095:the original
1090:
1081:
1069:
1057:
1045:
1033:
1013:, p. 2.
1006:
994:. Retrieved
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938:. Retrieved
934:the original
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896:. Retrieved
892:the original
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862:. Retrieved
858:the original
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832:. Retrieved
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730:, retrieved
725:
659:, retrieved
654:
588:Steven Knapp
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67:(1976-08-03)
18:
1346:1976 deaths
1341:1915 births
1321:January 13,
1302:January 13,
1280:January 13,
1258:January 13,
1207:January 12,
1179:January 12,
1136:January 12,
1101:January 12,
1074:French 1980
996:January 13,
966:January 12,
940:January 12,
930:utexas.edu/
898:January 12,
864:January 13,
834:January 12,
732:January 12,
661:January 12,
455:, Ibandan,
382:Peace Corps
119:Occupations
1335:Categories
1062:Brown 1966
1050:Brown 1971
1038:Brown 1972
960:rowan.edu/
603:References
590:, current
133:researcher
46:1915-10-24
854:nwhp.org/
798:Ware 2004
761:Ware 2004
749:Ware 2004
726:abwh.org/
655:abwh.org/
608:Citations
592:president
445:Marrakesh
408:Singapore
396:Fulbright
302:Caribbean
125:Historian
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449:Timbuktu
416:Istanbul
175:Children
332:Alabama
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570:Legacy
544:Harlem
465:Kumasi
420:France
412:Jaipur
363:Harlem
326:Career
263:
149:Spouse
56:, U.S.
1222:JSTOR
553:Death
493:Books
469:Luxor
457:Benin
441:Segou
437:Cairo
424:Italy
386:Ghana
298:Haiti
163:(
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1323:2015
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1282:2015
1260:2015
1247:ISBN
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1196:ISBN
1181:2015
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998:2015
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866:2015
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663:2015
467:and
461:Axum
422:and
402:and
245:and
218:and
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40:Born
594:of
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433:Gao
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