2939:
354:
677:
3413:
3531:
3010:
3376:
3196:
2859:
3128:
2809:
3578:
3258:
2713:
2439:
2559:
2360:
2240:
3494:
3457:
4168:
58:
552:
3072:
2747:
2177:
3320:
2636:
4089:
44:
973:
854:
1023:
896:
771:
However, on 28 September, Berlusconi asked his party's five ministers to resign from the government over a tax hike. On 15 November 2013, Berlusconi, who would be soon stripped of his seat in the Senate with PD's votes due to his conviction for tax fraud, announced the re-foundation of
712:
and form a government, the establishment of a panel of experts by the
President himself (the so-called "wise men") in order to outline priorities and formulate an agenda to deal with the persistent economic hardship and growing unemployment, and, ultimately, the resignation of
2495:
2283:
1859:
3982:
4014:
3734:
3709:
3682:
3939:
795:
The Letta government lasted until 22 February 2014 (for a total of 300 days). The government fell apart after the PD retired its support. Since
December 2013 the party had been led by
3003:
2218:
1939:
411:
429:
2852:
1709:
3912:
3567:
2932:
2120:
1811:
576:
4058:
704:, but controlled a majority only in the Chamber of Deputies. The election was followed by weeks of deadlock, including various failed attempts either to elect a
4121:
3973:
3183:
1987:
740:
remained in charge for ordinary administration until 28 April 2013, the day the new government was sworn in. During the ceremony, a man fired shots outside
3764:
3518:
2088:
3245:
2064:
776:(FI), in opposition to the government, and the PdL split. In fact, all five PdL ministers, led by Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of the Interior
4798:
4788:
3742:
3437:
2629:
1685:
397:
3719:
2552:
1661:
3686:
3843:
4793:
4783:
4032:
3790:
660:. It was the youngest government to date, with a median age of 53. It was sworn in on 28 April 2013 and won the confidence vote in both the
4808:
3363:
3307:
1915:
390:
2802:
2276:
1787:
1557:
725:
569:
514:
4114:
2790:
4130:
3481:
2353:
2011:
1581:
479:
3996:
2706:
1737:
657:
3400:
2233:
1963:
1525:
957:
701:
665:
519:
255:
220:
4195:
4138:
1835:
732:, deputy-secretary of the PD, the task of forming a government, having determined that Bersani could not. Letta succeeded
693:
685:
562:
524:
454:
306:
4803:
4675:
4632:
4608:
4531:
4214:
4157:
4147:
4107:
1060:
1000:
4637:
4574:
4463:
4419:
4375:
4190:
4185:
4152:
3065:
2488:
2432:
1633:
1609:
838:
661:
245:
210:
4603:
4719:
4526:
4458:
4424:
4414:
4356:
3441:
3275:
3121:
2076:
2039:
1883:
1462:
1379:
1275:
1214:
1064:
1004:
768:, the leader of the PdL, was perceived as a way of overcoming the bitter hostility between the two opposing camps.
757:
610:
182:
154:
2938:
4690:
4589:
4448:
4434:
4278:
4258:
3444:
2035:
509:
464:
316:
3816:
4748:
4666:
4623:
4565:
4497:
4468:
4443:
4405:
4273:
4249:
4224:
4093:
3511:
3474:
3430:
3337:
3213:
3089:
3027:
2826:
2770:
2653:
2194:
2052:
2023:
1999:
1975:
1951:
1871:
1847:
1799:
1775:
1697:
1509:
1432:
1315:
1251:
1150:
984:
865:
718:
598:
544:
504:
166:
142:
3109:
4733:
4656:
4647:
4613:
4541:
4492:
4478:
4380:
4366:
4341:
4331:
4288:
4263:
4205:
3954:
2170:
1497:
1293:
474:
404:
353:
3530:
3009:
676:
4778:
4728:
4598:
4550:
4507:
4487:
4390:
4385:
4346:
4336:
4322:
4307:
4297:
4234:
4176:
3595:
3584:
3289:
2956:
2840:
2576:
2456:
2445:
2132:
2125:
1823:
1673:
1621:
1614:
1444:
1347:
1263:
1182:
618:
484:
3233:
3041:
4395:
4312:
4302:
3555:
3537:
3382:
3152:
3103:
3016:
2883:
2737:
2384:
2264:
2100:
2093:
1920:
1895:
1840:
1749:
1721:
1593:
1537:
1257:
1166:
992:
873:
749:
728:
for an unprecedented second term, immediately started consultations. Two days later, the
President gave
602:
146:
3195:
3053:
3047:
2914:
2858:
2540:
2470:
2414:
3412:
3127:
4709:
3351:
3295:
2985:
2970:
2673:
2420:
911:
469:
280:
240:
4268:
3264:
2694:
2688:
2565:
2069:
1666:
1287:
988:
869:
799:, the 39-year-old mayor of Florence nicknamed "the scrapper". Renzi succeeded Letta and formed the
773:
288:
236:
201:
3997:"Alfano lancia il Nuovo centrodestra: "No a Fi per me scelta dolorosa. No a decadenza Berlusconi""
2808:
2590:
4521:
4453:
4351:
3202:
3167:
2719:
2611:
2512:
2326:
1992:
1742:
1649:
1456:
1395:
1034:
996:
907:
822:
789:
714:
709:
705:
697:
689:
653:
272:
178:
104:
3257:
3227:
2712:
3714:
4757:
4738:
4555:
4229:
3134:
2945:
2617:
1888:
1816:
915:
765:
284:
692:(M5S) and the lack of a common majority in both houses of Parliament. More specifically, the
4704:
4680:
4516:
4219:
3548:
3500:
3375:
3145:
2898:
2876:
2784:
2730:
2377:
2359:
2300:
2257:
2239:
2208:
2104:
2016:
1899:
1753:
1725:
1597:
1569:
1541:
1468:
1438:
1411:
1331:
1281:
1230:
781:
641:
629:
614:
337:
327:
186:
170:
158:
49:
3493:
4579:
4239:
3326:
2642:
2596:
2534:
2399:
2366:
2246:
1944:
1690:
1586:
1530:
777:
439:
205:
3071:
2746:
2176:
4033:"XVII Legislatura – XVII Legislatura – Lavori – Resoconti Assemblea – Dettaglio sedute"
4015:"Mauro presenta i Popolari per l'Italia: "Elettori in comune con Ncd, ma idee diverse""
3917:
3847:
3577:
3419:
2920:
2815:
2320:
1968:
1792:
4099:
2438:
4772:
2991:
2865:
2667:
2314:
2214:
1714:
800:
741:
737:
649:
459:
4059:"Legislatura 17ª – Aula – Resoconto stenografico della seduta n. 017 del 30/04/2013"
3890:
3868:
3393:
3078:
2753:
2558:
2519:
2476:
2183:
1927:
1864:
1765:
1645:
1502:
1450:
1363:
1269:
1198:
796:
761:
753:
729:
606:
489:
369:
174:
150:
114:
3456:
2494:
597:. In office from 28 April 2013 to 22 January 2014, it comprised ministers of the
3463:
2501:
2289:
2045:
1638:
1562:
785:
745:
733:
539:
57:
2282:
2211:(PD) – Delegated to Publishing and the Implementation of the Government Program
4167:
3319:
3184:
Minister for
Parliamentary Relations and Coordination of Governmental Activity
2635:
2341:
551:
17:
1056:
941:
919:
877:
276:
43:
4088:
3940:
Berlusconi fa dimettere i ministri Letta: gesto folle per motivi personali
1435:(PD): Prime minister, 8 ministers, 4 deputy ministers, 12 undersecretaries
1254:(PD): Prime minister, 9 ministers, 5 deputy ministers, 12 undersecretaries
434:
784:(NCD) party. The same week, also SC suffered a split, with its minister
3974:"Silvio Berlusconi's heir Angelino Alfano forms new party in Italy"
675:
594:
3817:"Factbox: Key ministers in Enrico Letta's new Italian government"
4103:
3572:(Undersecretary to the Presidency of the Council of Ministers)
3955:"Berlusconi expelled from Italian parliament over tax fraud"
760:(UdC). The fact that the new Prime Minister was a nephew of
1260:(PdL): 5 ministers, 2 deputy ministers, 10 undersecretaries
748:. The cabinet was composed mainly by four parties: the PD,
3913:"Bridge-builder Enrico Letta seals Silvio Berlusconi deal"
1441:(NCD): 4 ministers, 1 deputy minister, 7 undersecretaries
3066:
Minister of
Cultural Heritage and Activities and Tourism
1272:(SC): 2 ministers, 1 deputy minister, 2 undersecretaries
3869:"Italy PM-designate Enrico Letta agrees new government"
3683:"Letta: Grande coalizione, bisogna farsene una ragione"
3401:
Minister of
Regional Affairs and Territorial Cohesion
1453:(SC): 1 minister, 1 deputy minister, 1 undersecretary
1447:: 3 ministers, 2 deputy ministers, 5 undersecretaries
1266:: 3 ministers, 2 deputy ministers, 5 undersecretaries
3844:"Letta Named Italian Prime Minister as Impasse Ends"
3765:"Premier Enrico Letta wins confidence vote in House"
2707:
1738:
4747:
4718:
4689:
4665:
4646:
4622:
4588:
4564:
4540:
4506:
4477:
4433:
4404:
4365:
4321:
4287:
4248:
4204:
4175:
4137:
3891:"New Italian 'grand coalition' government sworn in"
3710:"Napolitano bis: verso un governo di larghe intese"
624:The government was referred to by journalists as a
333:
323:
312:
302:
297:
268:
192:
134:
120:
110:
100:
95:
79:
64:
34:
3972:
736:, who had resigned on 21 December 2012, but whose
648:). At formation, the government benefited from a
3004:Minister of Education, University and Research
1836:Minister of Education, University and Research
688:, held on 24–25 February, saw the rise of the
4115:
570:
8:
3308:Minister of Regional Affairs and Autonomies
792:(PpI) and, nevertheless, keeping his post.
4122:
4108:
4100:
3545:
3272:
3142:
2873:
2823:
2767:
2727:
2650:
2509:
2374:
2297:
2254:
2219:Authority for the Security of the Republic
2191:
577:
563:
344:
724:On 22 April 2013 Napolitano, after being
2853:Minister of Infrastructure and Transport
2149:
1710:Minister of Infrastructure and Transport
1479:
816:Investiture votes for the Letta Cabinet
810:
3674:
3630:
3628:
3604:
1082:
832:
347:
27:62nd government of the Italian Republic
3708:Colarusso, Gabriella (20 April 2013).
3626:
3624:
3622:
3620:
3618:
3616:
3614:
3612:
3610:
3608:
2933:Minister of Labour and Social Policies
1812:Minister of Labour and Social Policies
1094:CeI (2), PD (2), FdI (1), SI–SEL–P (1)
764:, one of the most trusted advisors to
31:
3568:Secretary of the Council of Ministers
2164:
2121:Secretary of the Council of Ministers
7:
1988:Minister for Parliamentary Relations
4131:Governments of the Italian Republic
3519:Minister for Constitutional Reforms
2765:27 January 2014 – 22 February 2014
2089:Minister for Constitutional Reforms
1465:(UdC): 1 minister, 1 undersecretary
1459:(PpI): 1 minister, 1 undersecretary
1278:(UdC): 1 minister, 1 undersecretary
1117:FI (1), PD (1), Aut (1), Others (1)
1109:FI (1), M5S (1), PD (1), Others (1)
680:Letta's government during the oath.
391:Minister for the Community Policies
3791:"Letta wins Senate confidence too"
25:
3985:from the original on 14 June 2022
3590:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
3543:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
3506:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
3469:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
3425:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
3388:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
3332:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
3270:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
3246:Minister of Public Administration
3208:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
3140:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
3084:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
3022:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
2951:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
2871:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
2821:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
2648:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
2571:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
2507:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
2451:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
2372:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
2295:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
2252:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
2189:28 April 2013 – 22 February 2014
2065:Minister of Public Administration
498:Secretary of the Democratic Party
4166:
4087:
3576:
3529:
3492:
3455:
3438:Minister for Equal Opportunities
3411:
3374:
3318:
3256:
3194:
3126:
3070:
3008:
2937:
2857:
2807:
2745:
2725:28 April 2013 – 27 January 2014
2711:
2634:
2630:Minister of Economic Development
2557:
2493:
2437:
2358:
2281:
2238:
2175:
1964:Minister of Territorial Cohesion
1686:Minister of Economic Development
1021:
971:
894:
852:
788:leaving the party, founding the
550:
352:
56:
42:
4799:Cabinets disestablished in 2014
4789:2014 disestablishments in Italy
2553:Minister of Economy and Finance
2036:Minister of Equal Opportunities
1860:Minister of Culture and Tourism
1662:Minister of Economy and Finance
658:history of the Italian Republic
593:was the 62nd government of the
3842:Frye, Andrew (24 April 2013).
3733:Dionisi, Brenda (9 May 2013).
638:Government of broad agreements
121:
1:
3292:(FI) (until 29 November 2013)
4794:Cabinets established in 2013
4784:2013 establishments in Italy
3661:before 16 November 2013: MIR
3634:before 16 November 2013: PdL
3364:Minister of European Affairs
3354:(FI) (until 2 December 2013)
2994:(FI) (until 6 December 2013)
2329:(FI) (until 3 December 2013)
1940:Minister of Regional Affairs
1916:Minister of European Affairs
656:, one of the largest in the
4809:Grand coalition governments
3652:before 16 November 2013: GS
3643:before 10 December 2013: SC
3298:(FI) (until 1 October 2013)
2803:Minister of the Environment
2599:(PD) (until 4 January 2014)
2277:Minister of Foreign Affairs
1788:Minister of the Environment
1558:Minister of Foreign Affairs
1427:Ministers and other members
1246:Ministers and other members
4825:
4164:
515:2022 presidential election
412:Democratic Party Secretary
83:22 February 2014
3893:. BBC News. 28 April 2013
3562:
3343:
3306:
3281:
3244:
3219:
3182:
3178:
3159:
3120:
3095:
3064:
3033:
3002:
2962:
2931:
2890:
2851:
2832:
2801:
2776:
2705:
2659:
2628:
2582:
2551:
2526:
2487:
2462:
2431:
2391:
2352:
2306:
2275:
2271:
2228:
2200:
2169:
2161:
2158:
2152:
2115:
1910:
1736:
1552:
1520:
1488:
956:
837:
829:
820:
813:
617:(RI) and three non-party
55:
41:
3553:before 15 November 2013:
3482:Minister for Integration
3150:before 15 November 2013:
2881:before 15 November 2013:
2735:before 15 November 2013:
2517:before 23 November 2013:
2382:before 15 November 2013:
2354:Minister of the Interior
2262:before 15 November 2013:
2217:(PD) – Delegated to the
2155:
2012:Minister for Integration
1582:Minister of the Interior
826:
646:Governo di larghe intese
545:Jacques Delors Institute
480:2013 Lampedusa shipwreck
430:2007 leadership election
361:This article is part of
96:People and organisations
3110:Ilaria Borletti Buitoni
1296:(MiR): 1 undersecretary
1294:Moderates in Revolution
448:Prime Minister of Italy
405:Prime Minister of Italy
68:28 April 2013
3735:"It's a governissimo!"
3585:Filippo Patroni Griffi
2446:Anna Maria Cancellieri
2126:Filippo Patroni Griffi
1615:Anna Maria Cancellieri
1290:(GS): 1 undersecretary
1113:On institutional leave
958:Senate of the Republic
717:from secretary of the
702:centre-right coalition
681:
645:
633:
520:2022 government crisis
485:Operation Mare Nostrum
129:(incl. Prime Minister)
3741:(183). Archived from
3556:The People of Freedom
3538:Gaetano Quagliariello
3383:Enzo Moavero Milanesi
3153:The People of Freedom
3017:Maria Chiara Carrozza
2884:The People of Freedom
2738:The People of Freedom
2385:The People of Freedom
2265:The People of Freedom
2234:Deputy Prime Minister
2094:Gaetano Quagliariello
1921:Enzo Moavero Milanesi
1841:Maria Chiara Carrozza
1526:Deputy Prime Minister
1258:The People of Freedom
1167:The People of Freedom
750:The People of Freedom
694:centre-left coalition
686:2013 general election
679:
603:The People of Freedom
525:2022 general election
262:173 / 320 (54%)
252:388 / 630 (62%)
227:242 / 320 (76%)
217:457 / 630 (73%)
193:Status in legislature
4139:Constituent Assembly
4096:at Wikimedia Commons
3981:, 15 November 2013,
3871:. BBC. 27 April 2013
3296:Michaela Biancofiore
2971:Maria Cecilia Guerra
2841:Marco Flavio Cirillo
2791:Giuseppe Castiglione
1476:Council of Ministers
963:(Voting: 310 of 319,
844:(Voting: 623 of 629,
664:on 29 April and the
470:European debt crisis
398:Minister of Industry
163:After November 2013:
139:Until November 2013:
4804:Italian governments
4019:Corriere della Sera
3961:. 27 November 2013.
3943:Corriere della Sera
3745:on 10 December 2014
3722:on 30 January 2019.
3524:(without portfolio)
3487:(without portfolio)
3450:(without portfolio)
3406:(without portfolio)
3369:(without portfolio)
3313:(without portfolio)
3290:Gianfranco Micciché
3276:Union of the Centre
3251:(without portfolio)
3234:Sabrina De Camillis
3189:(without portfolio)
3042:Gabriele Toccafondi
2695:Claudio De Vincenti
2566:Fabrizio Saccomanni
2489:Minister of Defence
2433:Minister of Justice
2042:and Youth Policies
1667:Fabrizio Saccomanni
1634:Minister of Defence
1610:Minister of Justice
1463:Union of the Centre
1380:Union of the Centre
1276:Union of the Centre
1215:Union of the Centre
839:Chamber of Deputies
758:Union of the Centre
700:) was ahead of the
662:Chamber of Deputies
611:Union of the Centre
387:Political positions
246:Chamber of Deputies
232:After November 2013
211:Chamber of Deputies
197:Until November 2013
4021:, 23 November 2013
4003:, 16 November 2013
3445:and Youth Policies
3203:Dario Franceschini
3122:Minister of Health
3104:Simonetta Giordani
2720:Nunzia De Girolamo
2612:Pier Paolo Baretta
2513:Populars for Italy
1993:Dario Franceschini
1884:Minister of Health
1743:Nunzia De Girolamo
1457:Populars for Italy
1396:Populars for Italy
790:Populars for Italy
715:Pier Luigi Bersani
710:Giorgio Napolitano
698:Italy. Common Good
690:Five Star Movement
682:
654:Italian Parliament
613:(UdC), one of the
269:Opposition parties
111:Head of government
105:Giorgio Napolitano
4766:
4765:
4720:Legislature XVIII
4092:Media related to
3689:on 8 October 2016
3601:
3600:
3558:
3155:
3135:Beatrice Lorenzin
3054:Gianluca Galletti
3048:Marco Rossi-Doria
2986:Carlo Dell'Aringa
2946:Enrico Giovannini
2915:Erasmo De Angelis
2886:
2740:
2674:Antonio Catricalà
2618:Alberto Giorgetti
2541:Gioacchino Alfano
2522:
2471:Giuseppe Berretta
2415:Domenico Manzione
2387:
2267:
2143:
2142:
1889:Beatrice Lorenzin
1817:Enrico Giovannini
1424:
1423:
1243:
1242:
1136:Beginning of term
1079:
1078:
1068:
1038:
1008:
945:
923:
881:
807:Investiture votes
766:Silvio Berlusconi
672:Formation and end
634:Grande coalizione
587:
586:
379:
378:
343:
342:
292:(after Nov. 2013)
16:(Redirected from
4816:
4691:Legislature XVII
4590:Legislature XIII
4435:Legislature VIII
4170:
4124:
4117:
4110:
4101:
4091:
4075:
4074:
4072:
4070:
4055:
4049:
4048:
4046:
4044:
4029:
4023:
4022:
4011:
4005:
4004:
3993:
3987:
3986:
3976:
3969:
3963:
3962:
3951:
3945:
3937:
3931:
3930:
3928:
3926:
3909:
3903:
3902:
3900:
3898:
3887:
3881:
3880:
3878:
3876:
3865:
3859:
3858:
3856:
3854:
3839:
3833:
3832:
3830:
3828:
3813:
3807:
3806:
3804:
3802:
3787:
3781:
3780:
3778:
3776:
3761:
3755:
3754:
3752:
3750:
3730:
3724:
3723:
3718:. Archived from
3705:
3699:
3698:
3696:
3694:
3685:. Archived from
3679:
3662:
3659:
3653:
3650:
3644:
3641:
3635:
3632:
3580:
3573:
3552:
3549:New Centre-Right
3533:
3526:
3512:Democratic Party
3496:
3489:
3475:Democratic Party
3459:
3452:
3431:Democratic Party
3415:
3408:
3378:
3371:
3346:Undersecretaries
3338:Democratic Party
3322:
3315:
3284:Undersecretaries
3265:Gianpiero D'Alia
3260:
3253:
3222:Undersecretaries
3214:Democratic Party
3198:
3191:
3149:
3146:New Centre-Right
3130:
3098:Undersecretaries
3090:Democratic Party
3074:
3036:Undersecretaries
3028:Democratic Party
3012:
2980:Undersecretaries
2941:
2908:Undersecretaries
2899:Vincenzo De Luca
2880:
2877:New Centre-Right
2861:
2827:Democratic Party
2811:
2785:Maurizio Martina
2779:Undersecretaries
2771:Democratic Party
2762:
2749:
2734:
2731:New Centre-Right
2715:
2683:Undersecretaries
2662:Deputy Ministers
2654:Democratic Party
2638:
2606:Undersecretaries
2585:Deputy Ministers
2561:
2529:Undersecretaries
2516:
2497:
2465:Undersecretaries
2441:
2409:Undersecretaries
2381:
2378:New Centre-Right
2362:
2309:Deputy Ministers
2301:Italian Radicals
2285:
2261:
2258:New Centre-Right
2242:
2209:Giovanni Legnini
2203:Undersecretaries
2195:Democratic Party
2179:
2150:
2139:
2111:
2083:
2070:Gianpiero D'Alia
2059:
2030:
2006:
1982:
1958:
1934:
1906:
1878:
1854:
1830:
1806:
1782:
1760:
1732:
1704:
1680:
1656:
1628:
1604:
1576:
1548:
1516:
1480:
1471:(RI): 1 minister
1469:Italian Radicals
1439:New Centre-Right
1433:Democratic Party
1412:Italian Radicals
1332:New Centre-Right
1316:Democratic Party
1310:
1309:
1284:(RI): 1 minister
1282:Italian Radicals
1252:Democratic Party
1231:Italian Radicals
1151:Democratic Party
1145:
1144:
1124:
1118:
1110:
1102:
1096:
1095:
1087:
1074:
1055:
1044:
1037:(53), Others (6)
1033:
1028:
1025:
1024:
1014:
983:
978:
975:
974:
967:
966:
951:
940:
929:
906:
901:
898:
897:
887:
880:(2), Others (18)
864:
859:
856:
855:
848:
847:
814:29–30 April 2013
811:
801:Renzi government
782:New Centre-Right
744:and wounded two
719:Democratic Party
615:Italian Radicals
599:Democratic Party
595:Italian Republic
591:Letta government
579:
572:
565:
554:
510:2021 by-election
423:Political career
416:
409:
402:
395:
375:
374:
372:
365:
364:
356:
349:
348:
345:
338:Renzi government
328:Monti government
317:XVII Legislature
313:Legislature term
293:
263:
253:
228:
218:
130:
123:
90:
88:
75:
73:
60:
50:Cabinet of Italy
46:
36:Letta government
32:
21:
4824:
4823:
4819:
4818:
4817:
4815:
4814:
4813:
4769:
4768:
4767:
4762:
4749:Legislature XIX
4743:
4714:
4685:
4667:Legislature XVI
4661:
4642:
4624:Legislature XIV
4618:
4584:
4566:Legislature XII
4560:
4536:
4502:
4473:
4429:
4406:Legislature VII
4400:
4361:
4317:
4283:
4250:Legislature III
4244:
4215:De Gasperi VIII
4200:
4171:
4162:
4133:
4128:
4084:
4079:
4078:
4068:
4066:
4057:
4056:
4052:
4042:
4040:
4031:
4030:
4026:
4013:
4012:
4008:
3995:
3994:
3990:
3979:The Independent
3971:
3970:
3966:
3953:
3952:
3948:
3938:
3934:
3924:
3922:
3921:. 29 April 2013
3911:
3910:
3906:
3896:
3894:
3889:
3888:
3884:
3874:
3872:
3867:
3866:
3862:
3852:
3850:
3841:
3840:
3836:
3826:
3824:
3823:. 27 April 2013
3815:
3814:
3810:
3800:
3798:
3797:. 30 April 2013
3789:
3788:
3784:
3774:
3772:
3771:. 29 April 2013
3763:
3762:
3758:
3748:
3746:
3732:
3731:
3727:
3707:
3706:
3702:
3692:
3690:
3681:
3680:
3676:
3671:
3666:
3665:
3660:
3656:
3651:
3647:
3642:
3638:
3633:
3606:
3571:
3570:
3554:
3551:
3522:
3521:
3485:
3484:
3448:
3447:
3404:
3403:
3367:
3366:
3358:
3357:
3352:Walter Ferrazza
3347:
3327:Graziano Delrio
3311:
3310:
3302:
3301:
3285:
3249:
3248:
3240:
3239:
3223:
3187:
3186:
3174:
3173:
3163:
3151:
3148:
3116:
3115:
3099:
3060:
3059:
3037:
2998:
2997:
2981:
2977:
2976:
2966:
2965:Deputy Minister
2927:
2926:
2909:
2905:
2904:
2894:
2893:Deputy Minister
2882:
2879:
2847:
2846:
2836:
2797:
2796:
2780:
2758:
2757:
2736:
2733:
2701:
2700:
2684:
2680:
2679:
2663:
2643:Flavio Zanonato
2624:
2623:
2607:
2603:
2602:
2597:Stefano Fassina
2586:
2547:
2546:
2535:Roberta Pinotti
2530:
2518:
2515:
2483:
2482:
2466:
2427:
2426:
2421:Gianpiero Bocci
2410:
2406:
2405:
2400:Filippo Bubbico
2395:
2394:Deputy Minister
2383:
2380:
2367:Angelino Alfano
2348:
2347:
2337:
2333:
2332:
2310:
2263:
2260:
2247:Angelino Alfano
2224:
2223:
2204:
2162:Term of office
2148:
2137:
2109:
2081:
2057:
2028:
2004:
1980:
1956:
1945:Graziano Delrio
1932:
1904:
1876:
1852:
1828:
1804:
1780:
1758:
1730:
1702:
1691:Flavio Zanonato
1678:
1654:
1626:
1602:
1587:Angelino Alfano
1574:
1546:
1531:Angelino Alfano
1514:
1478:
1429:
1420:
1404:
1388:
1372:
1356:
1340:
1324:
1308:
1303:
1248:
1239:
1223:
1207:
1191:
1175:
1159:
1143:
1138:
1133:
1131:Party breakdown
1128:
1127:
1119:
1116:
1111:
1108:
1103:
1099:
1093:
1088:
1084:
1075:
1072:
1045:
1042:
1026:
1022:
1015:
1012:
976:
972:
964:
962:
961:
960:
952:
949:
930:
927:
922:(1), Others (2)
899:
895:
888:
885:
857:
853:
845:
843:
842:
841:
815:
809:
778:Angelino Alfano
674:
626:Grand coalition
583:
549:
533:Academic career
529:
494:
465:Grand coalition
444:
440:360 Association
419:
414:
410:
407:
403:
400:
396:
393:
389:
370:
368:
367:
366:
362:
360:
359:
291:
264:
261:
259:
254:
251:
249:
244:
235:
230:
229:
226:
224:
219:
216:
214:
209:
206:Grand coalition
200:
165:
161:
141:
128:
86:
84:
71:
69:
47:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
4822:
4820:
4812:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4796:
4791:
4786:
4781:
4771:
4770:
4764:
4763:
4761:
4760:
4754:
4752:
4751:(2022–present)
4745:
4744:
4742:
4741:
4736:
4731:
4725:
4723:
4716:
4715:
4713:
4712:
4707:
4702:
4696:
4694:
4687:
4686:
4684:
4683:
4678:
4672:
4670:
4663:
4662:
4660:
4659:
4653:
4651:
4648:Legislature XV
4644:
4643:
4641:
4640:
4638:Berlusconi III
4635:
4629:
4627:
4620:
4619:
4617:
4616:
4611:
4606:
4601:
4595:
4593:
4586:
4585:
4583:
4582:
4577:
4571:
4569:
4562:
4561:
4559:
4558:
4553:
4547:
4545:
4542:Legislature XI
4538:
4537:
4535:
4534:
4529:
4524:
4519:
4513:
4511:
4504:
4503:
4501:
4500:
4495:
4490:
4484:
4482:
4479:Legislature IX
4475:
4474:
4472:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4440:
4438:
4431:
4430:
4428:
4427:
4422:
4417:
4411:
4409:
4402:
4401:
4399:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
4378:
4372:
4370:
4367:Legislature VI
4363:
4362:
4360:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4328:
4326:
4319:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4300:
4294:
4292:
4289:Legislature IV
4285:
4284:
4282:
4281:
4276:
4271:
4266:
4261:
4255:
4253:
4246:
4245:
4243:
4242:
4237:
4232:
4227:
4222:
4217:
4211:
4209:
4206:Legislature II
4202:
4201:
4199:
4198:
4196:De Gasperi VII
4193:
4188:
4182:
4180:
4173:
4172:
4165:
4163:
4161:
4160:
4155:
4153:De Gasperi III
4150:
4144:
4142:
4135:
4134:
4129:
4127:
4126:
4119:
4112:
4104:
4098:
4097:
4083:
4082:External links
4080:
4077:
4076:
4050:
4024:
4006:
3988:
3964:
3946:
3932:
3918:The Australian
3904:
3882:
3860:
3848:Bloomberg L.P.
3834:
3808:
3782:
3756:
3739:The Florentine
3725:
3700:
3673:
3672:
3670:
3667:
3664:
3663:
3654:
3645:
3636:
3603:
3602:
3599:
3598:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3581:
3574:
3564:
3563:
3560:
3559:
3546:
3544:
3541:
3534:
3527:
3515:
3514:
3509:
3507:
3504:
3497:
3490:
3478:
3477:
3472:
3470:
3467:
3460:
3453:
3434:
3433:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3420:Carlo Trigilia
3416:
3409:
3397:
3396:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3379:
3372:
3360:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3348:
3345:
3344:
3341:
3340:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3323:
3316:
3304:
3303:
3300:
3299:
3293:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3279:
3278:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3261:
3254:
3242:
3241:
3238:
3237:
3231:
3224:
3221:
3220:
3217:
3216:
3211:
3209:
3206:
3199:
3192:
3180:
3179:
3176:
3175:
3172:
3171:
3164:
3162:Undersecretary
3161:
3160:
3157:
3156:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3131:
3124:
3118:
3117:
3114:
3113:
3107:
3100:
3097:
3096:
3093:
3092:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3075:
3068:
3062:
3061:
3058:
3057:
3051:
3045:
3038:
3035:
3034:
3031:
3030:
3025:
3023:
3020:
3013:
3006:
3000:
2999:
2996:
2995:
2989:
2982:
2979:
2978:
2975:
2974:
2967:
2964:
2963:
2960:
2959:
2954:
2952:
2949:
2942:
2935:
2929:
2928:
2925:
2924:
2921:Rocco Girlanda
2918:
2910:
2907:
2906:
2903:
2902:
2895:
2892:
2891:
2888:
2887:
2874:
2872:
2869:
2862:
2855:
2849:
2848:
2845:
2844:
2837:
2835:Undersecretary
2834:
2833:
2830:
2829:
2824:
2822:
2819:
2816:Andrea Orlando
2812:
2805:
2799:
2798:
2795:
2794:
2788:
2781:
2778:
2777:
2774:
2773:
2768:
2766:
2763:
2750:
2742:
2741:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2716:
2709:
2703:
2702:
2699:
2698:
2692:
2685:
2682:
2681:
2678:
2677:
2671:
2664:
2661:
2660:
2657:
2656:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2639:
2632:
2626:
2625:
2622:
2621:
2615:
2608:
2605:
2604:
2601:
2600:
2594:
2587:
2584:
2583:
2580:
2579:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2562:
2555:
2549:
2548:
2545:
2544:
2538:
2531:
2528:
2527:
2524:
2523:
2510:
2508:
2505:
2498:
2491:
2485:
2484:
2481:
2480:
2474:
2467:
2464:
2463:
2460:
2459:
2454:
2452:
2449:
2442:
2435:
2429:
2428:
2425:
2424:
2418:
2411:
2408:
2407:
2404:
2403:
2396:
2393:
2392:
2389:
2388:
2375:
2373:
2370:
2363:
2356:
2350:
2349:
2346:
2345:
2338:
2336:Undersecretary
2335:
2334:
2331:
2330:
2324:
2318:
2311:
2308:
2307:
2304:
2303:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2286:
2279:
2273:
2272:
2269:
2268:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2243:
2236:
2230:
2229:
2226:
2225:
2222:
2221:
2212:
2205:
2202:
2201:
2198:
2197:
2192:
2190:
2187:
2180:
2173:
2171:Prime Minister
2167:
2166:
2163:
2160:
2157:
2154:
2147:
2144:
2141:
2140:
2135:
2130:
2128:
2123:
2117:
2116:
2113:
2112:
2107:
2098:
2096:
2091:
2085:
2084:
2079:
2074:
2072:
2067:
2061:
2060:
2055:
2050:
2048:
2043:
2032:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2019:
2014:
2008:
2007:
2002:
1997:
1995:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1978:
1973:
1971:
1969:Carlo Trigilia
1966:
1960:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1947:
1942:
1936:
1935:
1930:
1925:
1923:
1918:
1912:
1911:
1908:
1907:
1902:
1893:
1891:
1886:
1880:
1879:
1874:
1869:
1867:
1862:
1856:
1855:
1850:
1845:
1843:
1838:
1832:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1819:
1814:
1808:
1807:
1802:
1797:
1795:
1793:Andrea Orlando
1790:
1784:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1771:
1762:
1761:
1756:
1747:
1745:
1740:
1734:
1733:
1728:
1719:
1717:
1712:
1706:
1705:
1700:
1695:
1693:
1688:
1682:
1681:
1676:
1671:
1669:
1664:
1658:
1657:
1652:
1643:
1641:
1636:
1630:
1629:
1624:
1619:
1617:
1612:
1606:
1605:
1600:
1591:
1589:
1584:
1578:
1577:
1572:
1567:
1565:
1560:
1554:
1553:
1550:
1549:
1544:
1535:
1533:
1528:
1522:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1512:
1507:
1505:
1500:
1498:Prime Minister
1494:
1493:
1490:
1487:
1484:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1472:
1466:
1460:
1454:
1448:
1442:
1436:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1415:
1414:
1406:
1405:
1402:
1400:
1399:
1398:
1390:
1389:
1386:
1384:
1383:
1382:
1374:
1373:
1370:
1368:
1367:
1366:
1358:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1351:
1350:
1342:
1341:
1338:
1336:
1335:
1334:
1326:
1325:
1322:
1320:
1319:
1318:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1298:
1297:
1291:
1285:
1279:
1273:
1267:
1261:
1255:
1247:
1244:
1241:
1240:
1237:
1235:
1234:
1233:
1225:
1224:
1221:
1219:
1218:
1217:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1203:
1202:
1201:
1193:
1192:
1189:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1177:
1176:
1173:
1171:
1170:
1169:
1161:
1160:
1157:
1155:
1154:
1153:
1142:
1139:
1137:
1134:
1132:
1129:
1126:
1125:
1097:
1081:
1080:
1077:
1076:
1071:
1069:
1053:
1047:
1046:
1041:
1039:
1031:
1017:
1016:
1011:
1009:
981:
968:
965:Majority: 156)
954:
953:
948:
946:
938:
932:
931:
926:
924:
904:
890:
889:
884:
882:
862:
849:
846:Majority: 304)
835:
834:
831:
828:
825:
818:
817:
808:
805:
673:
670:
585:
584:
582:
581:
574:
567:
559:
556:
555:
548:
547:
542:
536:
535:
528:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
501:
500:
493:
492:
487:
482:
477:
475:Migrant crisis
472:
467:
462:
457:
451:
450:
443:
442:
437:
432:
426:
425:
418:
417:
415:(2021–present)
381:
380:
377:
376:
363:a series about
357:
341:
340:
335:
331:
330:
325:
321:
320:
314:
310:
309:
304:
300:
299:
295:
294:
270:
266:
265:
260:
250:
225:
215:
194:
190:
189:
136:
135:Member parties
132:
131:
125:
118:
117:
112:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
93:
92:
81:
80:Date dissolved
77:
76:
66:
62:
61:
53:
52:
39:
38:
35:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4821:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4802:
4800:
4797:
4795:
4792:
4790:
4787:
4785:
4782:
4780:
4779:Letta Cabinet
4777:
4776:
4774:
4759:
4756:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4746:
4740:
4737:
4735:
4732:
4730:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4721:
4717:
4711:
4708:
4706:
4703:
4701:
4698:
4697:
4695:
4692:
4688:
4682:
4679:
4677:
4676:Berlusconi IV
4674:
4673:
4671:
4668:
4664:
4658:
4655:
4654:
4652:
4649:
4645:
4639:
4636:
4634:
4633:Berlusconi II
4631:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4621:
4615:
4612:
4610:
4607:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4596:
4594:
4591:
4587:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4563:
4557:
4554:
4552:
4549:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4539:
4533:
4532:Andreotti VII
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4514:
4512:
4509:
4508:Legislature X
4505:
4499:
4496:
4494:
4491:
4489:
4486:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4476:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4441:
4439:
4436:
4432:
4426:
4423:
4421:
4418:
4416:
4415:Andreotti III
4413:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4403:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4373:
4371:
4368:
4364:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4329:
4327:
4324:
4323:Legislature V
4320:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4286:
4280:
4277:
4275:
4272:
4270:
4267:
4265:
4262:
4260:
4257:
4256:
4254:
4251:
4247:
4241:
4238:
4236:
4233:
4231:
4228:
4226:
4223:
4221:
4218:
4216:
4213:
4212:
4210:
4207:
4203:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4191:De Gasperi VI
4189:
4187:
4184:
4183:
4181:
4178:
4177:Legislature I
4174:
4169:
4159:
4158:De Gasperi IV
4156:
4154:
4151:
4149:
4148:De Gasperi II
4146:
4145:
4143:
4140:
4136:
4132:
4125:
4120:
4118:
4113:
4111:
4106:
4105:
4102:
4095:
4094:Letta Cabinet
4090:
4086:
4085:
4081:
4064:
4060:
4054:
4051:
4038:
4034:
4028:
4025:
4020:
4016:
4010:
4007:
4002:
4001:Il Messaggero
3998:
3992:
3989:
3984:
3980:
3975:
3968:
3965:
3960:
3956:
3950:
3947:
3944:
3941:
3936:
3933:
3920:
3919:
3914:
3908:
3905:
3892:
3886:
3883:
3870:
3864:
3861:
3849:
3845:
3838:
3835:
3822:
3818:
3812:
3809:
3796:
3792:
3786:
3783:
3770:
3766:
3760:
3757:
3744:
3740:
3736:
3729:
3726:
3721:
3717:
3716:
3711:
3704:
3701:
3688:
3684:
3678:
3675:
3668:
3658:
3655:
3649:
3646:
3640:
3637:
3631:
3629:
3627:
3625:
3623:
3621:
3619:
3617:
3615:
3613:
3611:
3609:
3605:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3586:
3582:
3579:
3575:
3569:
3566:
3565:
3561:
3557:
3550:
3547:
3542:
3540:
3539:
3535:
3532:
3528:
3525:
3520:
3517:
3516:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3502:
3501:Cécile Kyenge
3498:
3495:
3491:
3488:
3483:
3480:
3479:
3476:
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3465:
3461:
3458:
3454:
3451:
3446:
3443:
3439:
3436:
3435:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
3421:
3417:
3414:
3410:
3407:
3402:
3399:
3398:
3395:
3392:
3390:
3387:
3385:
3384:
3380:
3377:
3373:
3370:
3365:
3362:
3361:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3342:
3339:
3336:
3334:
3331:
3329:
3328:
3324:
3321:
3317:
3314:
3309:
3305:
3297:
3294:
3291:
3288:
3287:
3280:
3277:
3274:
3269:
3267:
3266:
3262:
3259:
3255:
3252:
3247:
3243:
3235:
3232:
3229:
3226:
3225:
3218:
3215:
3212:
3210:
3207:
3205:
3204:
3200:
3197:
3193:
3190:
3185:
3181:
3177:
3169:
3166:
3165:
3158:
3154:
3147:
3144:
3139:
3137:
3136:
3132:
3129:
3125:
3123:
3119:
3111:
3108:
3105:
3102:
3101:
3094:
3091:
3088:
3086:
3083:
3081:
3080:
3076:
3073:
3069:
3067:
3063:
3055:
3052:
3049:
3046:
3043:
3040:
3039:
3032:
3029:
3026:
3024:
3021:
3019:
3018:
3014:
3011:
3007:
3005:
3001:
2993:
2992:Jole Santelli
2990:
2987:
2984:
2983:
2972:
2969:
2968:
2961:
2958:
2955:
2953:
2950:
2948:
2947:
2943:
2940:
2936:
2934:
2930:
2922:
2919:
2916:
2912:
2911:
2900:
2897:
2896:
2889:
2885:
2878:
2875:
2870:
2868:
2867:
2866:Maurizio Lupi
2863:
2860:
2856:
2854:
2850:
2842:
2839:
2838:
2831:
2828:
2825:
2820:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2810:
2806:
2804:
2800:
2792:
2789:
2786:
2783:
2782:
2775:
2772:
2769:
2764:
2761:
2756:
2755:
2751:
2748:
2744:
2743:
2739:
2732:
2729:
2724:
2722:
2721:
2717:
2714:
2710:
2708:
2704:
2696:
2693:
2690:
2689:Simona Vicari
2687:
2686:
2675:
2672:
2669:
2668:Carlo Calenda
2666:
2665:
2658:
2655:
2652:
2647:
2645:
2644:
2640:
2637:
2633:
2631:
2627:
2619:
2616:
2613:
2610:
2609:
2598:
2595:
2592:
2589:
2588:
2581:
2578:
2575:
2573:
2570:
2568:
2567:
2563:
2560:
2556:
2554:
2550:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2533:
2532:
2525:
2521:
2514:
2511:
2506:
2504:
2503:
2499:
2496:
2492:
2490:
2486:
2478:
2475:
2472:
2469:
2468:
2461:
2458:
2455:
2453:
2450:
2448:
2447:
2443:
2440:
2436:
2434:
2430:
2422:
2419:
2416:
2413:
2412:
2401:
2398:
2397:
2390:
2386:
2379:
2376:
2371:
2369:
2368:
2364:
2361:
2357:
2355:
2351:
2343:
2340:
2339:
2328:
2325:
2322:
2319:
2316:
2315:Lapo Pistelli
2313:
2312:
2305:
2302:
2299:
2294:
2292:
2291:
2287:
2284:
2280:
2278:
2274:
2270:
2266:
2259:
2256:
2251:
2249:
2248:
2244:
2241:
2237:
2235:
2232:
2231:
2227:
2220:
2216:
2215:Marco Minniti
2213:
2210:
2207:
2206:
2199:
2196:
2193:
2188:
2186:
2185:
2181:
2178:
2174:
2172:
2168:
2151:
2145:
2136:
2134:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2124:
2122:
2119:
2118:
2114:
2108:
2106:
2102:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2086:
2080:
2078:
2075:
2073:
2071:
2068:
2066:
2063:
2062:
2056:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2047:
2044:
2041:
2037:
2034:
2033:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2018:
2017:Cécile Kyenge
2015:
2013:
2010:
2009:
2003:
2001:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1991:
1989:
1986:
1985:
1979:
1977:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1967:
1965:
1962:
1961:
1955:
1953:
1950:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1937:
1931:
1929:
1926:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1913:
1909:
1903:
1901:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1890:
1887:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1875:
1873:
1870:
1868:
1866:
1863:
1861:
1858:
1857:
1851:
1849:
1846:
1844:
1842:
1839:
1837:
1834:
1833:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1818:
1815:
1813:
1810:
1809:
1803:
1801:
1798:
1796:
1794:
1791:
1789:
1786:
1785:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1770:
1767:
1764:
1763:
1757:
1755:
1751:
1748:
1746:
1744:
1741:
1739:
1735:
1729:
1727:
1723:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1715:Maurizio Lupi
1713:
1711:
1708:
1707:
1701:
1699:
1696:
1694:
1692:
1689:
1687:
1684:
1683:
1677:
1675:
1672:
1670:
1668:
1665:
1663:
1660:
1659:
1653:
1651:
1647:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1637:
1635:
1632:
1631:
1625:
1623:
1620:
1618:
1616:
1613:
1611:
1608:
1607:
1601:
1599:
1595:
1592:
1590:
1588:
1585:
1583:
1580:
1579:
1573:
1571:
1568:
1566:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1555:
1551:
1545:
1543:
1539:
1536:
1534:
1532:
1529:
1527:
1524:
1523:
1519:
1513:
1511:
1508:
1506:
1504:
1501:
1499:
1496:
1495:
1491:
1485:
1482:
1481:
1475:
1470:
1467:
1464:
1461:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1449:
1446:
1443:
1440:
1437:
1434:
1431:
1430:
1426:
1417:
1413:
1410:
1409:
1408:
1407:
1401:
1397:
1394:
1393:
1392:
1391:
1385:
1381:
1378:
1377:
1376:
1375:
1369:
1365:
1362:
1361:
1360:
1359:
1353:
1349:
1346:
1345:
1344:
1343:
1337:
1333:
1330:
1329:
1328:
1327:
1321:
1317:
1314:
1313:
1312:
1311:
1305:
1300:
1295:
1292:
1289:
1286:
1283:
1280:
1277:
1274:
1271:
1268:
1265:
1262:
1259:
1256:
1253:
1250:
1249:
1245:
1236:
1232:
1229:
1228:
1227:
1226:
1220:
1216:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1210:
1204:
1200:
1197:
1196:
1195:
1194:
1188:
1184:
1181:
1180:
1179:
1178:
1172:
1168:
1165:
1164:
1163:
1162:
1156:
1152:
1149:
1148:
1147:
1146:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1122:
1114:
1106:
1101:
1098:
1091:
1086:
1083:
1070:
1066:
1062:
1058:
1054:
1052:
1049:
1048:
1040:
1036:
1032:
1030:
1019:
1018:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
980:
969:
959:
955:
947:
943:
939:
937:
934:
933:
925:
921:
917:
913:
909:
905:
903:
892:
891:
883:
879:
875:
871:
867:
863:
861:
850:
840:
836:
824:
819:
812:
806:
804:
802:
798:
793:
791:
787:
783:
780:, joined the
779:
775:
769:
767:
763:
759:
756:(SC) and the
755:
751:
747:
743:
742:Palazzo Chigi
739:
735:
731:
727:
722:
720:
716:
711:
707:
703:
699:
695:
691:
687:
678:
671:
669:
668:on 30 April.
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
650:supermajority
647:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
622:
620:
616:
612:
608:
604:
600:
596:
592:
580:
575:
573:
568:
566:
561:
560:
558:
557:
553:
546:
543:
541:
538:
537:
534:
531:
530:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
502:
499:
496:
495:
491:
488:
486:
483:
481:
478:
476:
473:
471:
468:
466:
463:
461:
460:Letta Cabinet
458:
456:
455:2013 election
453:
452:
449:
446:
445:
441:
438:
436:
433:
431:
428:
427:
424:
421:
420:
413:
406:
399:
392:
388:
385:
384:
383:
382:
373:
358:
355:
351:
350:
346:
339:
336:
332:
329:
326:
322:
318:
315:
311:
308:
307:2013 election
305:
301:
296:
290:
286:
282:
278:
274:
271:
267:
257:
247:
242:
238:
233:
222:
212:
207:
203:
202:Supermajority
198:
195:
191:
188:
184:
180:
176:
172:
168:
164:
160:
156:
152:
148:
144:
140:
137:
133:
126:
119:
116:
113:
109:
106:
103:
101:Head of state
99:
94:
82:
78:
67:
63:
59:
54:
51:
45:
40:
33:
30:
19:
18:Letta Cabinet
4699:
4575:Berlusconi I
4527:Andreotti VI
4464:Spadolini II
4420:Andreotti IV
4376:Andreotti II
4186:De Gasperi V
4067:. Retrieved
4065:(in Italian)
4062:
4053:
4041:. Retrieved
4039:(in Italian)
4036:
4027:
4018:
4009:
4000:
3991:
3978:
3967:
3958:
3949:
3942:
3935:
3923:. Retrieved
3916:
3907:
3895:. Retrieved
3885:
3873:. Retrieved
3863:
3837:
3825:. Retrieved
3820:
3811:
3799:. Retrieved
3794:
3785:
3773:. Retrieved
3768:
3759:
3747:. Retrieved
3743:the original
3738:
3728:
3720:the original
3713:
3703:
3691:. Retrieved
3687:the original
3677:
3657:
3648:
3639:
3583:
3536:
3523:
3499:
3486:
3462:
3449:
3418:
3405:
3394:Civic Choice
3381:
3368:
3325:
3312:
3263:
3250:
3201:
3188:
3133:
3079:Massimo Bray
3077:
3015:
2944:
2864:
2814:
2759:
2754:Enrico Letta
2752:
2718:
2641:
2591:Luigi Casero
2564:
2520:Civic Choice
2500:
2477:Cosimo Ferri
2444:
2365:
2288:
2245:
2184:Enrico Letta
2182:
1865:Massimo Bray
1769:(ad interim)
1768:
1766:Enrico Letta
1503:Enrico Letta
1451:Civic Choice
1445:Independents
1364:Civic Choice
1348:Independents
1270:Civic Choice
1264:Independents
1199:Civic Choice
1183:Independents
1120:
1112:
1104:
1100:
1089:
1085:
1050:
1020:
970:
935:
893:
851:
797:Matteo Renzi
794:
774:Forza Italia
770:
762:Gianni Letta
754:Civic Choice
730:Enrico Letta
723:
683:
637:
625:
623:
619:independents
607:Civic Choice
590:
588:
532:
497:
447:
422:
386:
371:Enrico Letta
231:
196:
162:
138:
124:of ministers
115:Enrico Letta
29:
4722:(2018–2022)
4693:(2013–2018)
4669:(2008–2013)
4650:(2006–2008)
4626:(2001–2006)
4592:(1996–2001)
4568:(1994–1996)
4544:(1992–1994)
4510:(1987–1992)
4481:(1983–1987)
4459:Spadolini I
4437:(1979–1983)
4425:Andreotti V
4408:(1976–1979)
4369:(1972–1976)
4357:Andreotti I
4325:(1968–1972)
4291:(1963–1968)
4274:Fanfani III
4252:(1958–1963)
4208:(1953–1958)
4179:(1948–1953)
4141:(1946–1948)
3596:Independent
3464:Josefa Idem
3168:Paolo Fadda
2957:Independent
2577:Independent
2502:Mario Mauro
2457:Independent
2327:Bruno Archi
2321:Marta Dassù
2290:Emma Bonino
2146:Composition
2133:Independent
2046:Josefa Idem
1824:Independent
1674:Independent
1639:Mario Mauro
1622:Independent
1563:Emma Bonino
1301:End of term
1288:Great South
786:Mario Mauro
746:Carabinieri
734:Mario Monti
708:to succeed
540:Sciences Po
490:Resignation
401:(1999–2001)
324:Predecessor
319:(2013–2018)
65:Date formed
4773:Categories
4609:D'Alema II
4498:Fanfani VI
4449:Cossiga II
4279:Fanfani IV
4259:Fanfani II
3851:Retrieved
3693:28 January
3669:References
3228:Sesa Amici
2342:Mario Giro
1051:Abstention
936:Abstention
823:Parliament
738:government
726:re-elected
609:(SC), the
505:Leadership
91:(301 days)
87:2014-02-22
72:2013-04-28
4710:Gentiloni
4604:D'Alema I
4469:Fanfani V
4444:Cossiga I
4347:Rumor III
4225:Fanfani I
4063:senato.it
4037:camera.it
3715:Lettera43
2156:Portrait
2138:2013–2014
2110:2013–2014
2082:2013–2014
2029:2013–2014
2005:2013–2014
1981:2013–2014
1957:2013–2014
1933:2013–2014
1905:2013–2014
1877:2013–2014
1853:2013–2014
1829:2013–2014
1805:2013–2014
1759:2013–2014
1731:2013–2014
1703:2013–2014
1679:2013–2014
1655:2013–2014
1627:2013–2014
1603:2013–2014
1575:2013–2014
1547:2013–2014
1515:2013–2014
1306:Ministers
1141:Ministers
1121:President
1013:233 / 310
928:153 / 623
886:453 / 623
821:House of
706:President
408:(2013–14)
394:(1998–99)
334:Successor
241:coalition
4734:Conte II
4657:Prodi II
4614:Amato II
4493:Craxi II
4381:Rumor IV
4342:Rumor II
4332:Leone II
4313:Moro III
4269:Tambroni
4264:Segni II
4069:2 August
4043:2 August
3983:archived
3897:28 April
3875:27 April
3853:26 April
3827:27 April
2760:(Acting)
1483:Cabinet
1073:18 / 310
1043:59 / 310
950:17 / 623
830:Parties
435:Lettiani
303:Election
237:Majority
4729:Conte I
4599:Prodi I
4551:Amato I
4522:De Mita
4488:Craxi I
4454:Forlani
4391:Moro IV
4386:Rumor V
4352:Colombo
4337:Rumor I
4308:Moro II
4298:Leone I
4235:Segni I
3959:Reuters
3821:Reuters
3801:20 June
3775:20 June
2153:Office
987:(106),
910:(109),
868:(291),
752:(PdL),
652:in the
642:Italian
630:Italian
605:(PdL),
298:History
85: (
70: (
4758:Meloni
4739:Draghi
4556:Ciampi
4396:Moro V
4303:Moro I
4230:Scelba
3925:8 June
3749:12 May
3106:(Ind.)
3050:(Ind.)
2676:(Ind.)
2479:(Ind.)
2417:(Ind.)
2165:Party
1489:Party
1105:Absent
1090:Absent
1059:(16),
995:(21),
991:(89),
914:(35),
876:(45),
872:(97),
833:Votes
721:(PD).
666:Senate
601:(PD),
256:Senate
221:Senate
4705:Renzi
4700:Letta
4681:Monti
4517:Goria
4220:Pella
3442:Sport
3236:(NCD)
3056:(UDC)
3044:(NCD)
2923:(NCD)
2793:(NCD)
2691:(NCD)
2620:(NCD)
2593:(NCD)
2543:(NCD)
2344:(PpI)
2159:Name
2040:Sport
1492:Term
1486:Name
1115:(4):
1107:(4):
1092:(6):
999:(9),
918:(8),
827:Vote
636:) or
48:62nd
4580:Dini
4240:Zoli
4071:2019
4045:2019
3927:2013
3899:2013
3877:2013
3855:2013
3829:2013
3803:2013
3795:ANSA
3777:2013
3769:ANSA
3751:2013
3695:2019
3230:(PD)
3170:(PD)
3112:(SC)
2988:(PD)
2973:(PD)
2917:(PD)
2913:>
2901:(PD)
2843:(FI)
2787:(PD)
2697:(PD)
2670:(SC)
2614:(PD)
2537:(PD)
2473:(PD)
2423:(PD)
2402:(PD)
2323:(PD)
2317:(PD)
2058:2013
1781:2014
944:(17)
684:The
589:The
2105:NCD
2101:PdL
2077:UDC
1900:NCD
1896:PdL
1754:NCD
1750:PdL
1726:NCD
1722:PdL
1650:PpI
1598:NCD
1594:PdL
1542:NCD
1538:PdL
1123:(1)
1067:(2)
1065:UDC
1061:GAL
1035:M5S
1007:(8)
1005:UDC
1001:GAL
997:Aut
993:CeI
979:Yes
916:FdI
912:SEL
908:M5S
874:CeI
860:Yes
285:FdI
281:SEL
273:M5S
183:UdC
179:PpI
171:NCD
155:UdC
147:PdL
127:22
122:No.
4775::
4061:.
4035:.
4017:,
3999:,
3977:,
3957:.
3915:.
3846:.
3819:.
3793:.
3767:.
3737:.
3712:.
3607:^
3440:,
2103:/
2053:PD
2038:,
2024:PD
2000:PD
1976:PD
1952:PD
1928:SC
1898:/
1872:PD
1848:PD
1800:PD
1776:PD
1752:/
1724:/
1698:PD
1648:/
1646:SC
1596:/
1570:RI
1540:/
1510:PD
1158:10
1057:LN
1029:No
989:FI
985:PD
942:LN
920:LN
902:No
878:LN
870:FI
866:PD
803:.
644::
632::
621:.
289:FI
287:,
283:,
279:,
277:LN
275:,
187:RI
185:,
181:,
177:,
175:SC
173:,
169:,
167:PD
159:RI
157:,
153:,
151:SC
149:,
145:,
143:PD
4123:e
4116:t
4109:v
4073:.
4047:.
3929:.
3901:.
3879:.
3857:.
3831:.
3805:.
3779:.
3753:.
3697:.
1419:1
1403:1
1387:1
1371:1
1355:3
1339:4
1323:9
1238:1
1222:1
1206:2
1190:3
1174:5
1063:–
1027:N
1003:–
977:Y
900:N
858:Y
696:(
640:(
628:(
578:e
571:t
564:v
258::
248::
243:)
239:(
234::
223::
213::
208:)
204:(
199::
89:)
74:)
20:)
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