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Lev Levanda

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1166: 808: 33: 463:. In the novel, young Westernized Jews were urged by the hero, Sarin, to abandon Polish orientation (after 500 years of unhappy experience with the Poles) and become Russians. The book was released as a book in 1875 under the title 400:('Sunrise'). In 1876 he published a collection of sketches under the title "Sketches of the Past," followed later by a number of stories, such as "The Four Tutors" and "The Amateur Performance", in 377: 1064: 288: 1530: 427: 483:, and the Russian state's hostile indifference to them. With the subsequent rapid growth in Polish anti-Semitism, Levanda began writing about the rebuilding of a Jewish state in 230: 115: 509:
as a "practical solution" to a "vicious cycle," and in 1885 published an important reconsideration of the position of the Jews in Russia, entitled "On 'Assimilation'".
1002: 1456: 1376:
Moss, Kenneth B. (2012). "At Home in Late Imperial Russian Modernity—Except When They Weren't: New Histories of Russian and East European Jews, 1881–1914".
1073: 1555: 476: 197: 237:. He thereafter returned to Minsk and was appointed a teacher at the government-run Jewish school. He taught there until 1860, when he was appointed 1580: 390: 1560: 1360: 1323: 1286: 1226: 1138: 1028: 944: 910: 860: 184:
Levnada's literary work made him a leading figure in the circles of the Russian-Jewish intelligentsia. Originally a vocal proponent of the
888: 1471: 1595: 249:, a position he held until his death. In this role he assisted with programs to study Jewish life and edited Russian-language state 1565: 1545: 1020:
The Road to Modern Jewish Politics: Political Tradition and Political Reconstruction in the Jewish Community of Tsarist Russia
1590: 1570: 413: 351: 637:Мировоззрение талмудистов: свод религиозно-нравственных поучений в выдержках из главнейших книг раввинской письменности 1585: 1486: 1441: 1450: 1575: 1540: 513: 246: 242: 1550: 337:('Vilna Provincial News'), with a mandate to justify Muravyov's russifying campaign. Following the banning of 422: 1181: 827: 156: 136: 330: 1172: 977:. Vol. II. Translated by Friedlaender, Israel. Philadelphia: Jewish Publication Society – via 818: 1535: 1055: 901: 560: 372: 505:. In "The Essence of the So-Called 'Palestine' Movement" (1884), Levanda discussed the ideas of Jewish 283: 1525: 1520: 1419:
Levanda, Lev (1884). "Sushchnost' tak nazyvaemogo 'palestinskogo' dvizheniia (pis'mo k izdateliam)".
993: 517: 385: 360: 356: 229:). After spending three years at a state-sponsored school for Jews in his hometown, he entered the 185: 420:. Other works of this period include "Essays of the Past" (1875), originally published in 1870 in 32: 1401: 1111: 506: 484: 452: 434: 193: 1393: 1356: 1348: 1329: 1319: 1311: 1292: 1282: 1270: 1232: 1222: 1144: 1134: 1059: 1034: 1024: 978: 950: 940: 906: 892: 866: 856: 501: 234: 1018: 937:
An Anthology of Jewish-Russian Literature: Two Centuries of Dual Identity in Prose and Poetry
932: 528:
Although a popular writer, contemporary critics considered Levanda untalented and unrefined.
1385: 1103: 608: 456: 147: 127: 105: 1434: 997: 364: 741: 727: 713: 675: 649: 622: 568: 550: 322:, and published as a book in 1869 (a Hebrew translation was published five years later). 1218:
Empire Jews: Jewish Nationalism and Acculturation in 19th- and Early 20th-Century Russia
345:, he began to contribute under a pseudonym to a number of liberal Russian newspapers in 281:, Levanda participated in the publication of the first Russian-language Jewish journal, 1176: 822: 516:. As a result, he was transported that May to St. Petersburg, where he was placed in a 480: 346: 315: 222: 201: 167: 78: 74: 58: 1514: 1405: 1115: 812: 326: 254: 582: 1107: 968: 896: 512:
In early 1887, his mental condition began to deteriorate sharply, showing signs of
492: 488: 1216: 266: 258: 171: 905:. Vol. 12 (2nd ed.). Detroit: Macmillan Reference. pp. 676–678. 1421:
Palestina: Sbornik Statei I Svedenii O Evreiskikh Poseleniiakh V Sviatoi Zemle
1397: 1333: 1296: 1236: 1148: 1038: 954: 870: 333:, in 1864 Levanda was appointed editor of the region's official newspaper, 769: 1131:
Russian Idea, Jewish Presence: Essays on Russian-Jewish Intellectual Life
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Complete Chronological Collection of Laws and Regulations Concerning Jews
250: 175: 811: This article incorporates text from a publication now in the 1250:
Levanda, Lev (1871–1873). "Goriachee vremia" [Seething Times].
496: 226: 684:] (in Russian). St. Petersburg: L. Berman and G. Rabinovich. 1881. 535:
in Levanda's memory, in Yiddish and Russian with accompaniment on the
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In the 1870s and 1880s, he contributed to the Russian Jewish journals
597:Польный хронологический сборник законов и положений касающихся Евреев 295: 262: 189: 715:Скромныя бесѣды о прошлогоднемъ снѣгѣ: О томъ, какъ гора родила мышь 1389: 1312:"Jewish Images in Russian Futurism: The Case of Aleksei Kruchenykh" 536: 532: 278: 218: 54: 702:Авраамъ Іезофовичъ: историческая повѣсть первой половины XVI вѣка 188:
into Russian culture, Levanda became a strong supporter of their
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In a Maelstrom: The History of Russian-Jewish Prose, 1860–1940
1445:(in Russian). Vol. 4. Jerusalem. 1988. pp. 712–714. 1185:. Vol. 8. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. pp. 17–18. 831:. Vol. 8. New York: Funk & Wagnalls. pp. 17–18. 722:] (in Russian). Ekaterinoslav: Pechatnya Shparbera. 1894. 475:
Levanda's political views changed dramatically following the
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Times of Trouble: Violence in Russian Literature and Culture
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Klier, John D. (2001). "The Jew as Russifier: Lev Levanda's
1281:. Bloomington: Indiana University Press. pp. 187–202. 603:] (in Russian). St. Petersburg: K. V. Trubnikova. 1874. 253:
for Jewish children. Levanda was instrumental in exposing
1501:טרויער געדיכט: איבער דעם טויט פון ר׳ יהודא ליב לעוואנדא 1063: 631:] (in Russian). St. Petersburg: A. E. Landau. 1875. 557:
The Warehouse of Groceries: Pictures of the Jewish Life
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of 1863, in three instalments between 1871 and 1873 in
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The Warehouse of Groceries: Pictures of the Jewish Life
617:] (in Russian). St. Peterburg: A. E. Landau. 1875. 610:Горячее время: роман из послѣдняго польскаго возстанія 677:Большой ремизъ: романъ изъ коммерческой жизни евреевъ 465:
Seething Times: The Novel of the Last Polish Uprising
433:('The Day'); "Types and Silhouettes" (1881); and the 161: 141: 1503:(in Yiddish and Russian). Vilna: A. G. Syrkin. 1888. 743:עיר ובהלות:‏ ‏ספור מחיי אחינו במדינת ליטה במאה העברה 591:] (in Hebrew). Odessa: Olrikh et Shultse. 1874. 355:. In a series of articles, Levanda argued that the 111: 100: 92: 84: 64: 39: 23: 166:; June 1835 – 18 June 1888) was a Russian author, 1351:. In Levitt, Marcus C.; Novikov, Tatyana (eds.). 1277:. In Kaplan, Marion; Moore, Deborah Dash (eds.). 1196:Levanda, Lev (1882). "Privislianskaia khronika". 1023:. New York: Oxford University Press. p. 95. 552:Депо бакалейных товаровъ: картины еврейского быта 1349:"Russian-Jewish Writers Face Pogroms, 1881–1917" 1318:. Vol. 6. Berlin: De Gruyter. p. 250. 670:] (in Russian). St. Petersburg: Tuzov. 1880. 217:Lev Levanda was born to a poor Jewish family in 855:. Budapest: Central European University Press. 1531:19th-century novelists from the Russian Empire 658:] (in Russian). Vilna: A. G. Syrkin. 1878. 645:(With S. J. Fuenn and Kh. L. Katsenelenbogen.) 383:(Еврейская библиотека, 'The Jewish Library'), 298:by Osip Rabinovich, as well as its successor, 174:. His sketches were often published under the 8: 1423:(in Russian). St. Petersburg: Tip. Lebedeva. 1072:(in Russian). Vol. 10. St. Petersburg: 1384:(2). University of Chicago Press: 401–452. 1003:YIVO Encyclopedia of Jews in Eastern Europe 795:] (in Yiddish). Warsaw: Tsentral. 1923. 781:] (in Yiddish). Warsaw: Tsentral. 1914. 764:] (in Yiddish). Warsaw: Tsentral. 1912. 643:] (in Russian). Moscow: Ladomir. 1994 . 1455:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher ( 1316:International Yearbook of Futurism Studies 1070:Jewish Encyclopedia of Brockhaus and Efron 750:] (in Hebrew). Warsaw: B. Tursh. 1903. 736:] (in Hebrew). Warsaw: Toshiyah. 1901. 668:Confessions of a Lover: A Novel in 2 Parts 584:המרכלת: אוצר מרכלת מגרים; או, תמונת היהדות 539:, was published in Vilna upon his death. 416:with the title "The Vistula Chronicle" in 20: 1171:Rosenthal, Herman; Lipman, J. G. (1904). 933:"Gaining a Voice, 1840–1881: Lev Levanda" 926: 924: 922: 846: 844: 842: 840: 817:Rosenthal, Herman; Lipman, J. G. (1904). 491:movement and maintained close links with 1355:. Univ of Wisconsin Press. p. 148. 974:History of the Jews in Russia and Poland 520:. He died there less than a year later. 1271:"The Politics of Love in Lev Levanda's 1221:. Bloomington, IN: Slavica Publishers. 1085: 1083: 1050: 1048: 836: 487:. He became a leading activist for the 412:. He published over twenty articles on 1448: 577:] (in Yiddish). Vilna: Romm. 1870. 1160: 1158: 939:. London: Routledge. pp. 44–59. 241:('adviser on Jewish affairs') to the 7: 1133:. Brighton: Academic Studies Press. 882: 880: 1439:[Levanda, Lev Osipovitch]. 1068:[Levanda, Lev Osipovitch]. 1006:. New Haven: Yale University Press. 720:Modest Talk About Last Year's Dream 664:Исповѣдь дѣльца: роман в 2-х частях 570:ר׳ שלומעלע: דער פער פון דער קהלה נ׳ 304:Shop of Imported Far-East Groceries 233:in 1849, graduating in 1854 with a 151: 651:Виленская жизнь: фельетонные этюды 447:He published his best-known work, 14: 1556:Novelists from the Russian Empire 694:The Wrath and Mercy of the Tycoon 438:The Wrath and Mercy of the Tycoon 1164: 806: 31: 931:Shrayer, Maxim D., ed. (2015). 261:trial of several Jews from the 1581:Vilna Rabbinical School alumni 1108:10.1080/1462169X.2001.10511951 455:against the background of the 335:Vilenskie gubernskie vedomosti 1: 1378:The Journal of Modern History 1314:. In Berghaus, Günter (ed.). 1065:"Леванда, Лев Осипович"  352:Sankt-Peterburgskie Vedomosti 1561:Russian historical novelists 1269:Freeze, ChaeRan Yoo (2011). 495:, author of the influential 1487:Central European University 1442:Shorter Jewish Encyclopedia 559:] (in Russian). Vilna: 408:('The Jewish Review'), and 357:acquisition of civil rights 306:, appeared in the pages of 162: 142: 1612: 1472:"Split in Two or Doubled?" 1096:Jewish Culture and History 1017:Lederhendler, Eli (1989). 992:Safran, Gabriella (2008). 363:of the Jewish masses into 16:Russian author (1935-1888) 1279:Gender and Jewish History 1173:"Levanda, Lev Osipovitch" 819:"Levanda, Lev Osipovitch" 774:אַ גרויסער רעמיז: ראָמאַן 708:] (in Russian). 1887. 696:] (in Russian). 1885. 514:major depressive disorder 396:('The Russian Jew'), and 349:and Vilna, including the 243:Governor-General of Vilna 131: 30: 1596:Yiddish-language writers 1500: 1470:Hetènyi, Zsuzsa (2000). 1435: 1347:Horowitz, Brian (2007). 1215:Horowitz, Brian (2009). 1129:Horowitz, Brian (2013). 994:"Levanda, Lev Osipovich" 889:"Levanda, Lev Osipovich" 851:Hetényi, Zsuzsa (2008). 787: 773: 756: 742: 728: 714: 701: 689: 676: 663: 650: 636: 623: 609: 596: 583: 569: 551: 1310:Katsis, Leonid (2016). 1182:The Jewish Encyclopedia 828:The Jewish Encyclopedia 231:Vilna Rabbinical School 116:Vilna Rabbinical School 1566:Russian male novelists 1546:Jewish Russian writers 1179:; et al. (eds.). 887:Perlman, Mark (2007). 825:; et al. (eds.). 690:Гнев и милость магната 641:The Talmudic Worldview 451:, set in the northern 331:Eastern European Jewry 1436:Левáнда, Лев Осипович 1252:Evreiskaia Biblioteka 1074:Brockhaus & Efron 902:Encyclopaedia Judaica 771:A groyser remiz roman 461:Evreiskaia biblioteka 414:Jewish life in Poland 373:Evreiskaia biblioteka 152:יהודה לייב לעוואַנדאַ 143:Lev Osipovich Levanda 1591:Writers from Vilnius 1571:Russian nationalists 629:Sketches of the Past 543:Partial bibliography 524:Reception and legacy 518:psychiatric hospital 406:Yevreiskoe Obozrenie 318:, was serialized in 294:('Dawn'), edited in 277:Upon his arrival in 186:assimilation of Jews 132:Лев Осипович Леванда 788:דער פוילישער מאגנאט 325:A supporter of the 310:in 1860. Levanda's 302:. His first novel, 247:Mikhail N. Muravyov 163:Yehuda Leyb Levanda 43:Yehuda Leyb Levanda 1586:Writers from Minsk 1060:Ginzburg, Baron D. 893:Berenbaum, Michael 793:The Polish Magnate 762:In Turbulent Times 757:אין שטורם: ראָמאַן 734:Abraham ben Joseph 507:self-determination 453:Pale of Settlement 1451:cite encyclopedia 1362:978-0-299-22430-1 1325:978-3-11-046595-2 1288:978-0-253-22263-3 1228:978-0-89357-349-2 1140:978-1-936235-61-2 1076:. pp. 59–63. 1056:Katznelson, J. L. 1030:978-0-19-505891-8 979:Project Gutenberg 946:978-1-317-47696-2 912:978-0-02-866097-4 862:978-615-5211-34-8 706:Avraam Yosefovich 502:Auto-Emancipation 442:Avraam Yosefovich 435:historical novels 235:teacher's diploma 160: 140: 121: 120: 72:(aged 52–53) 1603: 1576:Russian Zionists 1541:Jewish educators 1505: 1504: 1497: 1491: 1490: 1476: 1467: 1461: 1460: 1454: 1446: 1431: 1425: 1424: 1416: 1410: 1409: 1373: 1367: 1366: 1344: 1338: 1337: 1307: 1301: 1300: 1266: 1260: 1259: 1247: 1241: 1240: 1212: 1206: 1205: 1193: 1187: 1186: 1168: 1167: 1162: 1153: 1152: 1126: 1120: 1119: 1087: 1078: 1077: 1067: 1052: 1043: 1042: 1014: 1008: 1007: 998:Hundert, Gershon 989: 983: 982: 969:Dubnow, Simon M. 965: 959: 958: 928: 917: 916: 884: 875: 874: 848: 832: 810: 809: 796: 782: 765: 751: 737: 723: 709: 697: 685: 671: 659: 644: 632: 618: 604: 592: 578: 564: 431: 394: 381: 292: 165: 155: 153: 145: 135: 133: 71: 52: 50: 35: 21: 1611: 1610: 1606: 1605: 1604: 1602: 1601: 1600: 1551:Lithuanian Jews 1511: 1510: 1509: 1508: 1502: 1499: 1498: 1494: 1474: 1469: 1468: 1464: 1447: 1437: 1433: 1432: 1428: 1418: 1417: 1413: 1375: 1374: 1370: 1363: 1346: 1345: 1341: 1326: 1309: 1308: 1304: 1289: 1273:Turbulent Times 1268: 1267: 1263: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1229: 1214: 1213: 1209: 1195: 1194: 1190: 1177:Singer, Isidore 1170: 1165: 1163: 1156: 1141: 1128: 1127: 1123: 1089: 1088: 1081: 1062:, eds. (1911). 1054: 1053: 1046: 1031: 1016: 1015: 1011: 991: 990: 986: 967: 966: 962: 947: 930: 929: 920: 913: 886: 885: 878: 863: 850: 849: 838: 823:Singer, Isidore 816: 807: 804: 799: 789: 785: 775: 768: 758: 754: 744: 740: 730: 726: 716: 712: 703: 700: 691: 688: 678: 674: 665: 662: 652: 648: 638: 635: 625: 624:Очерки прошлаго 621: 611: 607: 598: 595: 585: 581: 571: 567: 553: 549: 545: 526: 477:1881–82 pogroms 473: 457:Polish Uprising 425: 388: 375: 365:Russian culture 286: 275: 255:false witnesses 215: 210: 198:1881–82 pogroms 112:Alma mater 73: 69: 53: 48: 46: 44: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1609: 1607: 1599: 1598: 1593: 1588: 1583: 1578: 1573: 1568: 1563: 1558: 1553: 1548: 1543: 1538: 1533: 1528: 1523: 1513: 1512: 1507: 1506: 1492: 1462: 1426: 1411: 1390:10.1086/664733 1368: 1361: 1339: 1324: 1302: 1287: 1261: 1242: 1227: 1207: 1200:(in Russian). 1188: 1154: 1139: 1121: 1079: 1044: 1029: 1009: 984: 960: 945: 918: 911: 876: 861: 835: 834: 803: 800: 798: 797: 783: 766: 752: 748:City and Panic 738: 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640: 628: 614: 600: 588: 575:Mr. Shlomele 574: 556: 530: 527: 511: 500: 493:Leon Pinsker 474: 464: 460: 448: 446: 441: 437: 421: 417: 409: 405: 401: 397: 384: 371: 369: 361:assimilation 350: 342: 338: 334: 324: 319: 314:, a work of 311: 307: 303: 299: 282: 276: 238: 216: 183: 178: 123: 122: 104:Russian and 70:(1888-06-18) 68:18 June 1888 18: 1526:1888 deaths 1521:1835 births 489:Hibbat Zion 479:across the 471:Final years 440:(1885) and 426: [ 389: [ 376: [ 287: [ 200:across the 124:Lev Levanda 25:Lev Levanda 1515:Categories 802:References 656:Vilna Life 589:The Gossip 499:manifesto 213:Early life 190:emigration 168:belletrist 93:Occupation 1406:143255499 1398:0022-2801 1334:953629084 1297:502029602 1237:237886831 1149:864747359 1116:161762253 1092:Hot Times 1039:252586534 955:681279967 871:604915031 615:Hot Times 485:Palestine 269:in 1861. 251:textbooks 208:Biography 194:Palestine 172:publicist 157:romanized 137:romanized 45:June 1835 1479:Yearbook 971:(1918). 899:(eds.). 444:(1887). 176:pen name 101:Language 85:Pen name 1000:(ed.). 815::  563:. 1869. 497:Zionist 410:Voskhod 398:Voskhod 339:Rassvet 320:Rassvet 308:Rassvet 284:Rassvet 227:Belarus 159::  148:Yiddish 139::  128:Russian 106:Yiddish 47: ( 1404:  1396:  1359:  1332:  1322:  1295:  1285:  1235:  1225:  1169:  1147:  1137:  1114:  1037:  1027:  953:  943:  909:  869:  859:  296:Odessa 263:shtetl 179:Ladnev 170:, and 96:Writer 88:Ladnev 1475:(PDF) 1402:S2CID 1175:. In 1112:S2CID 996:. In 891:. In 821:. 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Index


Minsk
Russian Empire
St. Petersburg
Russian Empire
Yiddish
Vilna Rabbinical School
Russian
romanized
Yiddish
romanized
belletrist
publicist
pen name
assimilation of Jews
emigration
Palestine
1881–82 pogroms
Russian Empire
Minsk
Russian Empire
Belarus
Vilna Rabbinical School
teacher's diploma
Governor-General of Vilna
Mikhail N. Muravyov
textbooks
false witnesses
ritual-murder
shtetl

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