274:
125:
327:, apologised to victims of sexual crimes for the reduced sentences as a result of the law. By that point, 104 sex offenders had been released and 978 had reduced sentences due to the new law. In June, he called the previous loophole the "biggest mistake" of his government, adding that he never considered dismissing Montero over the controversy.
69:), a charge that previously required proof of violence or intimidation. The minimum sentence was reduced from eight years to six, which could be applied retroactively due to Spanish law. This led to over 900 offenders having their sentence cut and over 100 being freed before the law was amended in April 2023.
337:
special rapporteur on violence against women and girls, stated that the law was rushed and its negative consequences could have been avoided had advice been taken from bodies such as the CGPJ. She congratulated the law for guaranteeing reparation for victims, but found that this did not happen in
315:
The law was amended in April 2023 by the PSOE with support from the centre-right PP, in order to remove its loopholes. Montero criticised the PSOE for relying on PP support, called the amendment a "setback" for women's rights and her "most difficult day as a minister".
238:
Additionally, the law offers economic aid to sexual offence victims earning under €14,000, as well as priority for social housing. It mandates sex education in all schools, university courses relating to teaching, healthcare and law, and to sex offenders.
148:
in 2016. A group of five men raped an 18-year-old woman, and at first were only convicted of the lesser charge of sexual abuse as the judge said that there was neither violence nor intimidation. The decision was widely protested against, and the
116:. The law offers financial aid and priority in social housing for victims of sexual offences earning under €14,000, and mandates sexual education in schools, certain university courses, and for sex offenders.
297:
meant a wider range of punishments for the latter offence, depending on its gravity, but the minimum sentence was reduced from eight years to six. The CGPJ had warned of the law's effect on sentencing.
761:
668:
451:
289:
Convicts in Spain have the right to appeal for their sentence to be reduced if the law has changed to a lower sentence since their conviction. The amalgamation of the former offence of
637:
605:
360:
764:[Supreme Court considers it "obligatory" to apply the 'only yes is yes' law in the 'Arandina Case' due to it being "more favourable" to the accused] (in Spanish).
548:
81:
special rapporteur on violence against women and girls stated that the negative effects of the initial legislation could have been avoided with more consultation.
180:
required violence or intimidation to be proven. In cases such as the victim being intoxicated, the charge was not applied. After the 2022 law, the charge of
792:
227:
including cases without violence or coercion, but that was opposed by other left-wing parties who supported the individual's right to prostitution.
312:
upheld the reduced sentences as legal in
December 2022, as it is "obligatory" to apply a new law retroactively if it is beneficial to the convict.
422:
250:, criticised the law for making the accused responsible for proving consent had been given. This criticism was also voiced by the opposition
797:
578:
454:[UN concludes that the 'only yes is yes' law should have been consulted more to avoid its "negative consequences"] (in Spanish).
154:
730:
392:
243:
308:
and a promoter of the law, said that the reduced sentences were because of sexist judges. The CGPJ rejected this statement. The
704:
762:"El Supremo considera "obligatorio" aplicar la ley del 'solo sí es sí' en el 'caso Arandina' por ser "más favorable" al reo"
219:
and rapes involving drugging. The law also bans advertisements considered pornographic. This includes advertisements for
802:
669:"La ley del 'solo sí es sí' sale adelante: el Congreso respalda con amplia mayoría la legislación sobre libertad sexual"
305:
44:
273:
258:
called the law "ideological and sectarian" and believed that false accusations would be made for financial benefit.
251:
228:
101:
363:[Spanish Socialists correct a groundbreaking law against sexual crimes that went badly] (in Spanish).
320:
74:
452:"La ONU concluye que la ley del 'sí es sí' debió consultarse más para evitar sus "negativas consecuencias""
309:
282:
150:
255:
220:
113:
124:
638:"Ley del 'Solo sí es sí': en qué consiste y cuál es la postura de cada partido sobre la prostitución"
705:"Soccer star Dani Alves to testify during trial for alleged sexual assault of a woman in Barcelona"
614:
141:
129:
642:
Ley del 'Solo sí es sí': what does it consist of and what is each party's position on prostitution
247:
549:"Spain's new, stricter rape law to be reviewed after being used to reduce some jail sentences"
281:
said that the retroactively reduced sentences under the law were due to sexism by judges. The
212:
184:
was eliminated, meaning that those who would have been charged under it would be charged with
93:
517:""Solo sí es sí": en qué consiste la nueva y polémica ley de consentimiento sexual en España"
516:
324:
70:
36:
361:"Los socialistas españoles corrigen una ley estrella contra delitos sexuales que salió mal"
232:
109:
105:
334:
193:
173:
158:
78:
66:
54:
786:
519:["Only yes is yes": what is the new and controversial consent law in Spain].
301:
278:
47:
678:
advances: Congress supports with great majority legislation on sexual liberty].
77:, apologised for the loophole and called it his government's "biggest mistake". The
32:
Ley Orgánica 10/2022, de 6 de septiembre, de garantía integral de la libertad sexual
735:
477:
397:
330:
423:"Spanish PM admits the 'biggest mistake' of his government is the new rape law"
680:
262:
208:
89:
161:
government of Spain, self-described as feminist, began to draft the new law.
645:
582:
521:
455:
364:
216:
97:
731:"Spanish right launch sexist attacks on equality minister over consent law"
112:. The law bans advertisements considered pornographic, including those for
552:
482:
426:
204:
145:
85:
192:, refers to changes from the previous law; defendants have to prove the
765:
272:
123:
223:. The PSOE sought a complete criminalisation of prostitution and
196:
of the complainant. Sexual contact without consent is treated as
224:
606:"La prostitución muta para esquivar la Ley del 'sólo sí es sí'"
393:"Spanish PM apologises for loophole in new sexual consent law"
579:"Fury as loophole in Spain rape law used to cut sentences"
265:
would receive the first high-profile trial under the law.
215:
from misdemeanours to crimes. Sentences are increased for
96:
from misdemeanours to crimes, and increased sentences for
200:, whether or not there was violence or intimidation.
164:
Prior to the law, Spain had two separate offences of
100:
and sexual crimes involving drugging, while classing
84:Other aspects of the law include the elevation of
172:, the latter usually translated into English as
132:, in which five men were initially convicted of
136:and not rape, because violence was not proven.
128:Demonstration against the sentencing for the
8:
153:subsequently convicted the men of rape. The
478:"Spain plans 'only yes means yes' rape law"
203:Other aspects of the law include upgrading
39:on 25 August 2022. It is also known as the
26:
760:Pérez Medina, Alfonso (14 December 2022).
608:[The silent prostitution to dodge the
53:The law requires for a defendant to prove
417:
415:
140:A catalyst event for the new law was the
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285:upheld the reduced sentences as legal.
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235:are also classed as gender violence.
57:was given, eliminated the offence of
7:
29:"Only yes is yes law"), in full the
547:Keeley, Graham (18 November 2022).
703:Wilson, Joseph (7 February 2024).
14:
667:Valdés, Isabel (25 August 2022).
35:is a Spanish law approved by the
244:General Council of the Judiciary
155:Spanish Socialist Workers' Party
793:Violence against women in Spain
729:Jones, Sam (24 November 2022).
604:Arce, Alberto (20 March 2023).
188:. The common name for the law,
1:
391:Henley, Jon (16 April 2023).
254:, who voted against the law.
525:(in Spanish). 26 August 2022
798:August 2022 events in Spain
819:
246:(CGPJ), which governs the
229:Female genital mutilation
102:female genital mutilation
321:prime minister of Spain
75:prime minister of Spain
673:ley del 'solo sí es sí
610:Ley del 'solo sí es sí
310:Supreme Court of Spain
286:
283:Supreme Court of Spain
269:Sentencing controversy
151:Supreme Court of Spain
137:
120:Background and content
277:Minister of Equality
276:
190:ley del solo sí es sí
127:
43:for its promotion by
22:ley del solo sí es sí
644:] (in Spanish).
306:Minister of Equality
45:Minister of Equality
803:Laws regarding rape
319:In April 2023, the
142:La Manada rape case
130:La Manada rape case
61:and merged it with
707:. Associated Press
585:. 17 November 2022
287:
261:In February 2024,
248:Judiciary of Spain
138:
213:street harassment
94:street harassment
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176:. The charge of
37:Cortes Generales
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367:. 20 April 2023
359:
358:
349:
344:
295:agresión sexual
271:
233:forced marriage
198:agresión sexual
186:agresión sexual
178:agresión sexual
170:agresión sexual
122:
110:gender violence
106:forced marriage
63:agresión sexual
17:
12:
11:
5:
816:
814:
806:
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795:
785:
784:
779:
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749:
718:
695:
659:
629:
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486:. 3 March 2020
469:
440:
429:. 26 June 2023
411:
378:
346:
345:
343:
340:
335:United Nations
270:
267:
252:People's Party
194:sexual consent
174:sexual assault
159:Unidas Podemos
121:
118:
79:United Nations
67:sexual assault
55:sexual consent
15:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
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648:. 19 May 2022
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458:. 6 June 2023
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302:Irene Montero
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108:as crimes of
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71:Pedro Sánchez
68:
64:
60:
56:
51:
49:
48:Irene Montero
46:
42:
38:
34:
33:
24:
23:
769:. Retrieved
740:. Retrieved
736:The Guardian
734:
709:. Retrieved
698:
686:. Retrieved
684:(in Spanish)
679:
672:
662:
650:. Retrieved
641:
632:
620:. Retrieved
618:(in Spanish)
613:
609:
599:
587:. Retrieved
556:. Retrieved
527:. Retrieved
520:
488:. Retrieved
481:
472:
460:. Retrieved
431:. Retrieved
402:. Retrieved
398:The Guardian
396:
369:. Retrieved
331:Reem Alsalem
329:
318:
314:
300:
294:
291:abuso sexual
290:
288:
260:
241:
237:
221:prostitution
202:
197:
189:
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182:abuso sexual
181:
177:
169:
166:abuso sexual
165:
163:
139:
134:abuso sexual
133:
114:prostitution
83:
62:
59:abuso sexual
58:
52:
40:
31:
30:
21:
20:
18:
688:2 September
652:2 September
622:2 September
615:El Comercio
41:ley Montero
16:Spanish law
787:Categories
711:7 February
342:References
338:practice.
263:Dani Alves
209:catcalling
90:catcalling
671:[The
646:Onda Cero
583:France 24
522:BBC Mundo
456:Onda Cero
365:Swissinfo
217:gang rape
98:gang rape
553:Euronews
483:BBC News
427:Euronews
205:stalking
146:Pamplona
86:stalking
771:23 July
766:LaSexta
742:23 July
681:El País
612:].
589:23 July
558:23 July
529:23 July
490:23 July
462:23 July
433:23 July
404:23 July
371:23 July
225:pimping
157:(PSOE)–
333:, the
73:, the
675:'
640:[
293:into
773:2023
744:2023
713:2024
690:2023
654:2023
624:2023
591:2023
560:2023
531:2023
492:2023
464:2023
435:2023
406:2023
373:2023
242:The
231:and
211:and
168:and
104:and
92:and
27:lit.
19:The
256:Vox
144:in
789::
752:^
733:.
721:^
581:.
568:^
551:.
539:^
500:^
480:.
443:^
425:.
414:^
395:.
381:^
350:^
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775:.
746:.
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692:.
656:.
626:.
593:.
562:.
533:.
494:.
466:.
437:.
408:.
375:.
65:(
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