Knowledge (XXG)

Lichenomphalia velutina

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46: 33: 276:, in 2002. Known primarily as having a European and North American distribution, the fungus was recorded from China (and Asia) for the first time in 2018. Chinese collections occur at elevations greater than 3,000 m (9,800 ft), while those in Europe tend to be at elevations under 1,500 m (4,900 ft). 359:
of the cap is thick and brittle, with interwoven hyphae that have a unique 'zebroid' (zebra-like) brown pattern. The cylindrical stipe ranges from 0.5 to 1.5 cm in height, matches the cap in colour or is lighter towards the base, and has a fuzzy appearance with a white fungal patch at its base.
347:) that is 4–12 mm in diameter, varying in colour from grey-brown to dark brown. The cap is typically convex, with a depression in the centre, and may have a slightly wavy and streaked edge. It is smooth or somewhat fibrous and contains gills ( 495:
Redhead, S.A.; Lutzoni, F.M.; Moncalvo, J.-M.; Vilgalys, R.J. (2002). "Phylogeny of agarics: partial systematics solutions for core omphalinoid genera in the Agaricales (euagarics)".
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Quélet, L. (1886). "Quelques espèces critiques ou nouvelles de la Flore Mycologique de France" [Some critical or new species from the Mycological Flora of France].
1204: 1086: 980: 877: 709: 1230: 761: 554:
Liu, Dong; Goffinet, Bernard; Wang, Xin-Yu; Hur, Jae-Seoun; Shi, Hai-Xia; Zhang, Yan-Yun; Yang, Mei-Xia; Li, Li-Juan; Yin, An-Cheng; Wang, Li-Song (2018).
1191: 1073: 967: 864: 683: 1308: 1006: 314:. These globules turn translucent when wet and vary in colour from yellow-green to dark green. They are formed from clusters of single-celled 1303: 1278: 1298: 748: 45: 1156: 625: 1293: 1235: 766: 310:
type; it is made up of globules that can be either dispersed or clustered, ranging in diameter from 35 to 90 
1288: 1283: 1273: 1268: 587: 140: 1245: 1183: 1114: 1065: 959: 905: 856: 776: 675: 657: 411: 387: 367:, which are 14–25 by 4–8.5 μm in size and contain either four or occasionally two spores. The 257: 740: 1011: 383: 372: 348: 166: 40: 1209: 1091: 985: 882: 714: 1165: 1047: 941: 838: 797: 644: 449: 344: 802: 527: 419: 356: 352: 329: 261: 32: 784: 1178: 1060: 954: 851: 670: 272: 253: 117: 107: 87: 1262: 555: 249: 77: 1170: 1052: 946: 843: 649: 454: 440: 368: 1141: 1038: 932: 829: 610: 1150: 753: 735: 696: 619: 336: 315: 97: 320: 306: 281: 223: 57: 531: 416:(Quél.) Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys, Mycotaxon 83: 43 (2002)" 636: 1217: 1135: 1099: 1032: 993: 926: 890: 823: 789: 722: 604: 391: 340: 266: 211: 157: 478:
Comptes Rendus de l'Association Française pour l'Avancement des Sciences
1196: 1078: 972: 869: 688: 364: 297: 701: 1222: 1104: 998: 895: 727: 67: 581: 514:
Barrasa, José María; Rico, Víctor J. (2001). "Lichenized species of
325: 311: 355:(decurrent), matching the cap in colour or slightly lighter. The 285: 662: 585: 371:
are 6–9 by 4–6 μm, elliptical to almost round, clear, non-
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in both the thallus and the basidiomata. The species lacks
234:(P.Karst.) Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys (2002) 556:"Another lineage of basidiolichen in China, the genera 1125: 1022: 916: 813: 594: 549: 547: 545: 543: 541: 445:(Quél.) Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys" 160:) Redhead, Lutzoni, Moncalvo & Vilgalys (2002) 351:) that are spaced apart, broad, and run down the 518:(Tricholomataceae) in the Iberian Peninsula". 328:) which are 1–5 μm wide and do not have 8: 270:. It was transferred to its current genus, 582: 31: 20: 403: 324:, surrounded by clear fungal threads ( 412:"GSD Species Synonymy. Current Name: 7: 1246:32ea2815-e7ad-4a4c-b9ad-6f17fe80495f 1115:8c118cb8-7d6b-40a1-8d05-932b10e799ee 906:4463d2fa-7b65-4681-91f8-0589fabe3a17 777:7e58572a-1b84-49ef-b31a-d3ee73afcfad 386:, indicating the absence of certain 363:The reproductive structures include 339:(fruiting body) of this species is 203:(Quél.) Redhead & Kuyper (1988) 195:(Quél.) Redhead & Kuyper (1987) 14: 264:, who classified it in the genus 260:in 1886 by the French mycologist 375:, and may contain oil droplets. 44: 1: 564:(Agaricales: Hygrophoraceae)" 1304:Lichens of Subarctic America 304:is subtle and resembles the 1309:Taxa named by Lucien Quélet 382:does not react to standard 1325: 284:. It grows on soil and on 1279:Lichens described in 1886 457:: Leiden, the Netherlands 172: 165: 146: 139: 41:Scientific classification 39: 30: 23: 1299:Lichens of North America 16:Species of basidiolichen 1157:Lichenomphalia grisella 1127:Lichenomphalia grisella 626:Lichenomphalia velutina 596:Lichenomphalia velutina 443:Lichenomphalia velutina 414:Lichenomphalia velutina 394:and clamp connections. 380:Lichenomphalia velutina 302:Lichenomphalia velutina 278:Lichenomphalia velutina 245:Lichenomphalia velutina 231:Lichenomphalia grisella 150:Lichenomphalia velutina 25:Lichenomphalia velutina 532:10.1006/lich.2001.0336 388:secondary metabolites 187:(Quél.) Quél. (1886) 343:-like, with a cap ( 200:Phytoconis velutina 918:Omphalina velutina 258:formally described 219:Omphalina grisella 192:Botrydina velutina 184:Omphalina velutina 1294:Lichens of Europe 1256: 1255: 1024:Omphalia grisella 815:Omphalia velutina 798:Open Tree of Life 588:Taxon identifiers 520:The Lichenologist 450:Catalogue of Life 384:lichen spot tests 330:clamp connections 241: 240: 208:Omphalia grisella 176:Omphalia velutina 1316: 1289:Lichens of China 1249: 1248: 1239: 1238: 1226: 1225: 1213: 1212: 1200: 1199: 1187: 1186: 1174: 1173: 1161: 1160: 1159: 1146: 1145: 1144: 1118: 1117: 1108: 1107: 1095: 1094: 1082: 1081: 1069: 1068: 1056: 1055: 1043: 1042: 1041: 1015: 1014: 1002: 1001: 989: 988: 976: 975: 963: 962: 950: 949: 937: 936: 935: 909: 908: 899: 898: 886: 885: 873: 872: 860: 859: 847: 846: 834: 833: 832: 806: 805: 793: 792: 780: 779: 770: 769: 757: 756: 754:NHMSYS0000362839 744: 743: 731: 730: 718: 717: 705: 704: 692: 691: 679: 678: 666: 665: 653: 652: 640: 639: 630: 629: 628: 615: 614: 613: 583: 576: 575: 551: 536: 535: 511: 505: 504: 492: 486: 485: 473: 467: 466: 464: 462: 437: 431: 430: 428: 426: 420:Species Fungorum 408: 248:is a species of 235: 227: 215: 204: 196: 188: 180: 152: 132:L. velutina 49: 48: 35: 21: 1324: 1323: 1319: 1318: 1317: 1315: 1314: 1313: 1259: 1258: 1257: 1252: 1244: 1242: 1234: 1229: 1221: 1216: 1208: 1203: 1195: 1190: 1182: 1177: 1169: 1164: 1155: 1154: 1149: 1140: 1139: 1134: 1121: 1113: 1111: 1103: 1098: 1090: 1085: 1077: 1072: 1064: 1059: 1051: 1046: 1037: 1036: 1031: 1018: 1010: 1005: 997: 992: 984: 979: 971: 966: 958: 953: 945: 940: 931: 930: 925: 912: 904: 902: 894: 889: 881: 876: 868: 863: 855: 850: 842: 837: 828: 827: 822: 809: 801: 796: 788: 785:Observation.org 783: 775: 773: 765: 760: 752: 747: 739: 734: 726: 721: 713: 708: 700: 695: 687: 682: 674: 669: 661: 656: 648: 643: 635: 633: 624: 623: 618: 609: 608: 603: 590: 580: 579: 553: 552: 539: 513: 512: 508: 494: 493: 489: 475: 474: 470: 460: 458: 439: 438: 434: 424: 422: 410: 409: 405: 400: 294: 280:also occurs in 256:. It was first 233: 221: 210: 202: 194: 186: 178: 161: 154: 148: 135: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 1322: 1320: 1312: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1286: 1284:Basidiolichens 1281: 1276: 1274:Lichen species 1271: 1269:Hygrophoraceae 1261: 1260: 1254: 1253: 1251: 1250: 1240: 1227: 1214: 1201: 1188: 1175: 1162: 1147: 1131: 1129: 1123: 1122: 1120: 1119: 1109: 1096: 1083: 1070: 1057: 1044: 1028: 1026: 1020: 1019: 1017: 1016: 1003: 990: 977: 964: 951: 938: 922: 920: 914: 913: 911: 910: 900: 887: 874: 861: 848: 835: 819: 817: 811: 810: 808: 807: 794: 781: 771: 758: 745: 732: 719: 706: 693: 680: 667: 654: 641: 631: 616: 600: 598: 592: 591: 586: 578: 577: 562:Lichenomphalia 537: 526:(5): 371–386. 506: 487: 468: 432: 402: 401: 399: 396: 293: 290: 273:Lichenomphalia 254:Hygrophoraceae 252:in the family 239: 238: 237: 236: 228: 216: 205: 197: 189: 181: 170: 169: 163: 162: 155: 144: 143: 137: 136: 129: 127: 123: 122: 119:Lichenomphalia 115: 111: 110: 108:Hygrophoraceae 105: 101: 100: 95: 91: 90: 88:Agaricomycetes 85: 81: 80: 75: 71: 70: 65: 61: 60: 55: 51: 50: 37: 36: 28: 27: 15: 13: 10: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1321: 1310: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1290: 1287: 1285: 1282: 1280: 1277: 1275: 1272: 1270: 1267: 1266: 1264: 1247: 1241: 1237: 1232: 1228: 1224: 1219: 1215: 1211: 1206: 1202: 1198: 1193: 1189: 1185: 1180: 1176: 1172: 1167: 1163: 1158: 1152: 1148: 1143: 1137: 1133: 1132: 1130: 1128: 1124: 1116: 1110: 1106: 1101: 1097: 1093: 1088: 1084: 1080: 1075: 1071: 1067: 1062: 1058: 1054: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1034: 1030: 1029: 1027: 1025: 1021: 1013: 1008: 1004: 1000: 995: 991: 987: 982: 978: 974: 969: 965: 961: 956: 952: 948: 943: 939: 934: 928: 924: 923: 921: 919: 915: 907: 901: 897: 892: 888: 884: 879: 875: 871: 866: 862: 858: 853: 849: 845: 840: 836: 831: 825: 821: 820: 818: 816: 812: 804: 799: 795: 791: 786: 782: 778: 772: 768: 763: 759: 755: 750: 746: 742: 737: 733: 729: 724: 720: 716: 711: 707: 703: 698: 694: 690: 685: 681: 677: 672: 668: 664: 659: 655: 651: 646: 642: 638: 632: 627: 621: 617: 612: 606: 602: 601: 599: 597: 593: 589: 584: 574:(7): 849–864. 573: 569: 565: 563: 559: 550: 548: 546: 544: 542: 538: 533: 529: 525: 521: 517: 510: 507: 502: 498: 491: 488: 484:(2): 444–453. 483: 480:(in French). 479: 472: 469: 456: 452: 451: 446: 444: 436: 433: 421: 417: 415: 407: 404: 397: 395: 393: 389: 385: 381: 376: 374: 370: 369:basidiospores 366: 361: 358: 354: 350: 346: 342: 338: 333: 331: 327: 323: 322: 317: 313: 309: 308: 303: 299: 291: 289: 287: 283: 279: 275: 274: 269: 268: 263: 262:Lucien Quélet 259: 255: 251: 250:basidiolichen 247: 246: 232: 229: 225: 220: 217: 213: 209: 206: 201: 198: 193: 190: 185: 182: 177: 174: 173: 171: 168: 164: 159: 153: 151: 145: 142: 141:Binomial name 138: 134: 133: 128: 125: 124: 121: 120: 116: 113: 112: 109: 106: 103: 102: 99: 96: 93: 92: 89: 86: 83: 82: 79: 78:Basidiomycota 76: 73: 72: 69: 66: 63: 62: 59: 56: 53: 52: 47: 42: 38: 34: 29: 26: 22: 19: 1126: 1023: 917: 814: 595: 571: 567: 561: 557: 523: 519: 515: 509: 500: 496: 490: 481: 477: 471: 459:. Retrieved 455:Species 2000 448: 442: 435: 423:. Retrieved 413: 406: 379: 378:Chemically, 377: 362: 334: 319: 305: 301: 295: 277: 271: 265: 244: 243: 242: 230: 218: 207: 199: 191: 183: 179:Quél. (1886) 175: 149: 147: 131: 130: 118: 24: 18: 1151:Wikispecies 736:NatureServe 697:iNaturalist 620:Wikispecies 568:Mycosystema 337:basidiomata 318:, known as 316:green algae 292:Description 222:(P.Karst.) 1263:Categories 558:Dictyonema 398:References 98:Agaricales 74:Division: 1142:Q21276827 1039:Q59537694 933:Q84853231 830:Q59532024 611:Q10478504 516:Omphalina 497:Mycotaxon 321:Coccomyxa 307:Botrydina 282:Greenland 224:M.M.Moser 126:Species: 64:Kingdom: 58:Eukaryota 1218:MycoBank 1210:10521353 1179:Fungorum 1136:Wikidata 1100:MycoBank 1092:11015137 1061:Fungorum 1033:Wikidata 994:MycoBank 986:10650465 955:Fungorum 927:Wikidata 891:MycoBank 883:11125030 852:Fungorum 824:Wikidata 741:2.125061 723:MycoBank 715:11404178 671:Fungorum 634:BioLib: 605:Wikidata 503:: 19–57. 461:18 March 425:18 March 392:cystidia 349:lamellae 341:mushroom 267:Omphalia 212:P.Karst. 167:Synonyms 104:Family: 54:Domain: 1197:5898714 1079:5244010 973:5244009 870:5244007 803:1044313 689:5244005 373:amyloid 365:basidia 298:thallus 114:Genus: 94:Order: 84:Class: 1243:NZOR: 1223:375184 1184:375184 1112:NZOR: 1105:143721 1066:143721 1007:PLANTS 999:438773 960:438773 903:NZOR: 896:184594 857:184594 774:NZOR: 728:375203 702:417396 676:375203 663:196649 637:215469 345:pileus 326:hyphae 226:(1953) 214:(1890) 1236:50975 1205:IRMNG 1171:6Q9PN 1087:IRMNG 1053:74LMK 1012:OMVE2 981:IRMNG 947:6SKWB 878:IRMNG 844:6SLD9 790:18108 767:50985 710:IRMNG 650:6Q9PJ 357:flesh 353:stipe 158:Quél. 68:Fungi 1231:NCBI 1192:GBIF 1074:GBIF 968:GBIF 865:GBIF 762:NCBI 684:GBIF 560:and 463:2024 427:2024 335:The 296:The 286:moss 1166:CoL 1048:CoL 942:CoL 839:CoL 749:NBN 658:EoL 645:CoL 528:doi 300:of 1265:: 1233:: 1220:: 1207:: 1194:: 1181:: 1168:: 1153:: 1138:: 1102:: 1089:: 1076:: 1063:: 1050:: 1035:: 1009:: 996:: 983:: 970:: 957:: 944:: 929:: 893:: 880:: 867:: 854:: 841:: 826:: 800:: 787:: 764:: 751:: 738:: 725:: 712:: 699:: 686:: 673:: 660:: 647:: 622:: 607:: 572:37 570:. 566:. 540:^ 524:33 522:. 501:83 499:. 482:14 453:. 447:. 418:. 332:. 312:μm 288:. 534:. 530:: 465:. 441:" 429:. 156:(

Index


Scientific classification
Edit this classification
Eukaryota
Fungi
Basidiomycota
Agaricomycetes
Agaricales
Hygrophoraceae
Lichenomphalia
Binomial name
Quél.
Synonyms
P.Karst.
M.M.Moser
basidiolichen
Hygrophoraceae
formally described
Lucien Quélet
Omphalia
Lichenomphalia
Greenland
moss
thallus
Botrydina
μm
green algae
Coccomyxa
hyphae
clamp connections

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