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In what today is part of Mexico, Guatemala, El
Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua and Costa Rica, Iturbide, a military leader revolted against the Viceroyalty of New Spain, founded an independent nation where he ascended as Emperor Agustín I.
947:
1000:
are used all over South
America to name anything from towns and places to institutions and sports clubs. Also, the most prestigious international club football competition in South America is named the
73:
1490:
687:
926:
became known as "o
Libertador" ("the Liberator") in Brazil for his role in the country's independence. Sporadically, the term has also been applied to other figures such as
289:
1440:
1391:
837:
989:
was named after Símon Bolívar, who in turn was president of
Colombia, Peru, Bolivia and twice of Venezuela. San Martín served as "President Protector" of Peru.
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1319:
Viana, Hélio (1994). História do Brasil: período colonial, monarquia e república (in
Portuguese) p.252
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767:
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37:
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in 1898, is widely recognized as "El
Libertador de la Patria" (The Liberator of the Homeland)
21:
This article is about the historical figures. For the South
American football competition, see
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El tercer hombre: Francisco
Burdett O'Connor y la emancipación de las Américas
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Congreso : bicentenario de Simón Bolívar: Del 17 al 24 de julio de 1983
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Principal leaders of the
Hispanic American wars of independence from Spain
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and led colonial subjects in their struggle for independence against the
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https://mb.com.ph/2019/03/15/aguinaldo-day-activities-set-in-cavite/
1104:
The
Liberators: A Study of Independence Movements in Spanish America
468:
957:, the first Filipino President and Generalissimo who liberated the
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726:
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258:
83:
31:
856:
628:
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487:
316:
262:
182:
1329:
historia (Vénézuela), Academia nacional de la (1985).
103:
They were largely local-born men of European descent (
1233:
Liberators: Latin America's Struggle for Independence
1204:
Liberators: Latin America's Struggle for Independence
1087:
The Emancipation of Peru: British Eyewitness Accounts
1073:
Liberators: Latin America's Struggle for Independence
137:
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follow Francisco de Miranda's design of 1806. Also,
1491:
People of the Spanish American wars of independence
1198:
1196:
1279:
1277:
1275:
78:, "Liberators") were the principal leaders of the
1335:(in Spanish). Academia Nacional de la Historia.
94:. They are named that way in contrast with the
930:(known as the "patriarch for independence"),
8:
1362:The Diplomacy of the Aguinaldo Government
693:Portuguese conquest of the Banda Oriental
688:Portuguese invasion of the Banda Oriental
1439:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1390:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (
1358:https://ejournals.ph/article.php?id=4999
1091:https://sites.google.com/site/jhemanperu
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1235:. Woodstock, The Overlook Press, 2000.
1206:. Woodstock, The Overlook Press, 2000.
1138:
1106:. New York, Frederick A. Praeger, 1968.
1075:. Woodstock, The Overlook Press, 2000.
1428:
1427:
1416:
1411:Aguinaldo Day activities set in Cavite
1379:
1378:
1367:
1097:Liberators and Heroes of South America
1099:. Boston, L. C. Page & Co., 1940.
1055:Founding Fathers of the United States
196:Spanish American wars of independence
80:Spanish American wars of independence
65:
7:
684:British invasions of the River Plate
443:British invasions of the River Plate
151:Contributed to the independence of
113:and with military training in the
86:and of the movement in support of
14:
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52:(liberators) of Spanish America.
1161:(in Spanish). Plural editores.
1364:. pp. Volume 15, No. 1-2.
878:Ecuadorian War of Independence
874:Venezuelan War of Independence
790:Venezuelan War of Independence
646:Ecuadorian War of Independence
342:Ecuadorian War of Independence
330:Venezuelan War of Independence
1:
1467:Argentine Ministry of Economy
1465:"Sucre, Bolívar y San Martín"
824:Argentine War of Independence
748:Brazilian War of Independence
638:Argentine War of Independence
497:Argentine War of Independence
455:Argentine War of Independence
338:First Republic of New Granada
268:Argentine War of Independence
230:Dominican War of Independence
109:), in most cases part of the
886:Peruvian War of Independence
882:Bolivian War of Independence
744:Peruvian War of Independence
642:Peruvian War of Independence
634:Bolivian War of Independence
600:Peruvian War of Independence
501:Peruvian War of Independence
459:Bolivian War of Independence
350:Bolivian War of Independence
346:Peruvian War of Independence
280:Peruvian War of Independence
932:Maria Leopoldina de Austria
740:Chilean War of Independence
565:Mexican War of Independence
535:Mexican War of Independence
493:Chilean War of Independence
400:Mexican War of Independence
276:Chilean War of Independence
1512:
782:American Revolutionary War
170:Francisco Burdett O'Connor
20:
1155:Dunkerley, James (2000).
1117:. Buenos Aires: Planeta.
1060:Statues of the Liberators
1045:List of national founders
752:Greek War of Independence
732:French Revolutionary Wars
570:Sentimientos de la Nación
517:Miguel Hidalgo y Costilla
153:
150:
143:
117:, who were influenced by
1486:History of South America
1231:page 429 Robert Harvey.
1085:James Higgins (editor).
650:War of the Confederation
200:War of the Confederation
156:
140:
1115:Libertadores de América
67:[liβeɾtaˈðoɾes]
951:
936:Joaquim Gonçalves Ledo
920:
890:Gran Colombia–Peru War
88:Brazilian independence
63:Spanish pronunciation:
53:
25:. For other uses, see
949:
907:
844:Antonio José de Sucre
666:José Gervasio Artigas
272:Crossing of the Andes
35:
1496:Age of Enlightenment
1050:Father of the Nation
1037:Latin America portal
911:became known as the
768:Francisco de Miranda
698:Argentine Civil Wars
616:Andrés de Santa Cruz
366:Augustin I of Mexico
129:List of libertadores
38:Guayaquil conference
1443:) CS1 maint: year (
1413:. Manila Bulletin.
1356:Alip, Eufronio M.
1269:Lansing, pp. 39–59
1260:Lansing, pp. 15–39
1190:Pigna, pp. 135–192
1181:Pigna, pp. 195–272
1089:, 2014. Online at
952:
921:
551:José María Morelos
475:Bernardo O'Higgins
334:Admirable Campaign
246:José de San Martín
225:Dominican Republic
54:
46:José de San Martín
1471:Copa Libertadores
1426:External link in
1377:External link in
1342:978-980-222-117-2
1251:Pigna, pp. 93–133
1168:978-99905-62-32-3
1124:978-950-49-2420-3
1102:Irene Nicholson.
1005:in their honour.
1003:Copa Libertadores
924:Pedro I of Brazil
897:
896:
849:
828:Paraguay campaign
811:
786:French Revolution
773:
719:
671:
621:
591:
556:
522:
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451:Paraguay campaign
426:
371:
301:
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221:
175:
148:
23:Copa Libertadores
1503:
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1414:
1409:(May 16, 2019).
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1326:
1320:
1317:
1311:
1310:Lansing, pp. 219
1308:
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1301:Lansing, pp. 119
1299:
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1292:Pigna, pp. 13–52
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1095:Marion Lansing.
1039:
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955:Emilio Aguinaldo
950:Emilio Aguinaldo
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1222:Pigna, p. 55-91
1221:
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1202:Robert Harvey.
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1071:Robert Harvey.
1068:
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971:
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915:(liberator) of
902:
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770:
750:
746:
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736:Napoleonic Wars
734:
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714:Thomas Cochrane
696:
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618:
588:
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421:Manuel Belgrano
402:
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48:, the greatest
40:(1822) between
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1456:External links
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1111:Pigna, Felipe
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1081:1-58567-072-3
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1027:
1024:
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1008:
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999:
996:The names of
994:
990:
988:
984:
980:
976:
973:The flags of
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834:
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796:
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724:
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353:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
297:
296:Simón Bolívar
291:
286:
283:
281:
277:
273:
269:
264:
260:
256:
247:
241:
236:
233:
231:
226:
217:
216:Pedro Santana
211:
206:
203:
201:
197:
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188:
184:
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171:
165:
160:
154:Took part in
147:(Birth–Death)
139:
133:
128:
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120:
116:
112:
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97:Conquistadors
93:
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68:
60:
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51:
47:
43:
42:Simón Bolívar
39:
34:
28:
24:
19:
1462:(in Spanish)
1429:|first=
1410:
1400:
1380:|first=
1361:
1351:
1331:
1324:
1315:
1306:
1297:
1288:
1265:
1256:
1247:
1232:
1227:
1218:
1203:
1186:
1177:
1157:
1150:
1141:
1114:
1103:
1096:
1086:
1072:
1066:Bibliography
1023:Spain portal
998:libertadores
997:
995:
991:
972:
953:
922:
912:
104:
102:
95:
58:Libertadores
57:
56:
55:
50:libertadores
49:
18:
1145:Pigna, p. 9
959:Philippines
942:Philippines
848:(1795–1830)
810:(1778–1811)
772:(1750–1816)
718:(1775–1860)
670:(1764–1850)
620:(1792–1865)
590:(1797–1867)
555:(1765–1815)
521:(1753–1811)
479:(1778–1842)
425:(1770–1820)
383:El Salvador
370:(1783–1824)
300:(1783–1830)
250:(1778–1850)
220:(1801–1864)
174:(1791–1871)
111:bourgeoisie
1480:Categories
1133:References
913:libertador
568:wrote the
395:Costa Rica
119:liberalism
115:motherland
27:Libertador
1419:cite book
1370:cite book
975:Venezuela
961:from the
869:Venezuela
815:Argentina
777:Venezuela
675:Argentina
430:Argentina
391:Nicaragua
379:Guatemala
309:Venezuela
255:Argentina
187:Venezuela
141:Portrait
123:metropole
1360:(1969).
1113:(2010).
1009:See also
979:Colombia
865:Colombia
438:Paraguay
387:Honduras
305:Colombia
191:Colombia
106:criollos
92:Portugal
987:Bolivia
983:Ecuador
909:Pedro I
861:Ecuador
853:Bolivia
679:Uruguay
625:Bolivia
434:Bolivia
325:Bolivia
313:Ecuador
179:Bolivia
1339:
1239:
1210:
1165:
1121:
1079:
969:Legacy
934:, and
917:Brazil
900:Brazil
723:Brazil
560:Mexico
526:Mexico
375:Mexico
321:Panama
727:Chile
484:Chile
259:Chile
157:Refs
90:from
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