452:
475:
during the war against the regime and others evolved later for security purposes. Some were based on tribal allegiances. The groups formed in different parts of the country and varied considerably in size, capability, and influence. They were not united as one body, but they were not necessarily at odds with one another. Revolutionary brigades accounted for the majority of skilled and experienced fighters and weapons. Some militias evolved from criminal networks to violent extremist gangs, quite different from the brigades seeking to provide protection.
4851:
317:
509:, killing the US ambassador and three others. This prompted a popular outcry against the semi-legal militias that were still operating, and resulted in the storming of several Islamist militia bases by protesters. A large-scale government crackdown followed on non-sanctioned militias, with the Libyan Army raiding several now-illegal militias' headquarters and ordering them to disband. The violence eventually escalated into the second Libyan civil war.
381:
free and primary education compulsory for both sexes. Medical care became available to the public at no cost, but providing housing for all was a task that the government was not able to complete. Under
Gaddafi, per capita income in the country rose to more than US$ 11,000, the fifth-highest in Africa. The increase in prosperity was accompanied by a controversial foreign policy and increased political repression at home.
4684:
637:(NOC). As of 22 August, the unity government still had not received the approval of Haftar's supporters in the Tobruk government, and on 11 September the general boosted his political leverage by seizing control of two key oil terminals. Haftar and the NOC then reached an agreement for increasing oil production and exports, and all nine of Libya's major oil terminals were operating again in January 2017.
45:
641:
2041:"One is the internationally recognized government based in the eastern city of Tobruk and its military wing, Operation Dignity, led by General Khalifa Haftar. The other is the Tripoli government installed by the Libya Dawn coalition, which combines Islamist militias with armed groups from the city of Misrata. The Islamic State has recently established itself as a third force"
676:
armed groups at the trenches are expected to retreat back to their camps, the UN's envoy to Libya, Stephanie
Williams added. The eastern city of Benghazi witnessed the landing of the first commercial passenger flight from Tripoli on the same day, which had not happened for over a year and is perceived to be an indication of success of the deal.
479:
continuing political role as "guardians of the revolution", with hundreds of local armed groups filling the complex security vacuum left by the fall of
Gaddafi. Before the official end of hostilities between loyalist and opposition forces, there were reports of sporadic clashes between rival militias and vigilante revenge killings.
380:
After coming to power, the RCC government took control of all petroleum companies operating in the country and initiated a process of directing funds toward providing education, health care and housing for all. Despite the reforms not being entirely effective, public education in the country became
675:
On 23 October 2020, the UN disclosed that a permanent ceasefire deal had been reached between the two rival forces in Libya. The nationwide ceasefire agreement is set to ensure that all foreign forces, alongside mercenaries, have left the country for at least three months. All military forces and
474:
The Libyan revolution led to defected regime military members who joined rebel forces, revolutionary brigades that defected from the Libyan Army, post-revolutionary brigades, militias, and various other armed groups, many composed of ordinary workers and students. Some of the armed groups formed
285:
The crisis in Libya has resulted in tens of thousands of casualties since the onset of violence in early 2011. During both civil wars, the output of Libya's economically crucial oil industry collapsed to a small fraction of its usual level, despite having the largest oil reserves of any
African
478:
After the first Libyan civil war, violence occurred involving various armed groups who fought against
Gaddafi but refused to lay down their arms when the war ended in October 2011. Some brigades and militias shifted from merely delaying the surrender of their weapons to actively asserting a
628:
in
December 2015, and on 31 March 2016 the leaders of a new UN-supported "unity government" arrived in Tripoli. On 5 April, the Islamist government in western Libya announced that it was suspending operations and handing power to the new unity government, officially named the
1750:
827:(HDI) rankings among countries in Africa. The war has caused a significant loss of economic potential in Libya, estimated at 783.2 billion Libyan dinars from 2011 to 2021. By 2022, the humanitarian situation had improved, though challenges remain.
1650:
1522:
5957:
1742:
146:
4539:
4557:
3784:
420:, on 27 February 2011. It was meant to act as an interim authority in the rebel-controlled areas. After the government began to roll back the rebels and a number of atrocities were committed by both sides, a
743:. The GNS was formed to rival the GNU although the GNU saw the creation of the government as illegitimate. The GNU is considered to be the internationally-recognized government and has mainly been backed by
3814:
692:
scheduled for 10 December. However, the election has been delayed several times since, effectively rendering the unity government in power indefinitely, causing tensions which threaten to reignite the war.
2315:
7177:
6006:
1976:
892:
555:. Although the Government of National Accord is now functioning and is backed by the UN, its authority is still unclear as specific details acceptable to both sides have not yet been agreed upon.
185:
2002:
1677:
2223:
139:
4544:
2115:
1642:
2196:
2169:
1866:
958:
6120:
3098:
2142:
1512:
1950:
436:
to the rebel forces on 20 August 2011, although pockets of resistance held by forces loyal to
Gaddafi's government held out for another two months, especially in Gaddafi's hometown of
4562:
1144:
404:
In early 2011, protests erupted with tens of thousands of
Libyans taking to the streets demanding a democratic change in government as well as justice for the ones who suffered under
633:", although it was not yet clear whether the new arrangement would succeed. On 2 July, rival leaders reached an agreement to reunify the eastern and western managements of Libya's
132:
4595:
3834:
2843:"The Libyan National Army has deployed large forces on the border with Algeria and is demanding that 32,000 square kilometres of disputed territory be transferred to its control"
1619:
5928:
4629:
5244:
1704:
5877:
5986:
4644:
4574:
791:
and demanded to transfer 32 thousand square kilometres of disputed territories under its control, and in case of refusal - threatened with military solution of the issue.
6687:
6179:
5409:
3802:
7000:
4496:
3375:
1263:
907:
858:
5991:
4952:
4579:
6644:
6639:
660:
in April 2019 in an attempt to seize
Tripoli. On 5 June 2020, the GNA captured all of western Libya, including the capital Tripoli. The next day the GNA launched an
4569:
4552:
4521:
4516:
4511:
4506:
4501:
996:
523:
The second Libyan civil war was a conflict among rival groups seeking control of the territory of Libya. The conflict has been mostly between the government of the
2987:
1571:
1297:
6050:
5899:
3844:
2278:
1435:
6651:
2028:
6113:
3091:
598:
532:
6269:
5807:
5414:
2299:
805:
On August 18, 2024, The
Central Bank of Libya suspended all its operations following the kidnapping of the director of its IT department by an unknown person.
6001:
3323:
1323:
6811:
6486:
6211:
5349:
469:
275:
180:
4634:
4470:
4465:
4423:
1828:
889:
802:, in an attempt to dissolve the Government of National Unity and proclaim the Government of National Stability as the only legitimate government of Libya.
408:. These peaceful protests were faced with large violent crackdowns with government troops shooting protestors and allegedly running them over with tanks.A
6245:
5747:
5468:
1972:
766:
occurred on 30 June 2023. No casualties were reported, and no group has claimed responsibility. The Tripoli-based government in Libya denied involvement.
668:, Field Marshal of the LNA, rejected the ceasefire and LNA spokesman Ahmed al-Mismari dismissed the GNA's ceasefire announcement as a ploy. On 23 August,
6491:
4603:
4531:
7276:
6921:
6173:
3807:
1858:
1413:
948:
1998:
934:
428:
forces intervened on 21 March 2011, with the stated intention to protect civilians against attacks by the government's forces. Shortly thereafter, the
4937:
3318:
1673:
590:
482:
In dealing with the number of unregulated armed groups, the National Transitional Council called for all armed groups to register and unite under the
95:
4453:
2940:
2405:
2219:
1346:
444:
regime came to an end the following month, culminating on 20 October 2011 with Sirte's capture, NATO airstrikes against Gaddafi's escape convoy, and
6106:
5237:
4610:
3084:
2081:
1924:
1898:
1118:
876:
7090:
5945:
4410:
2916:
2111:
1806:
1374:
6011:
4335:
3493:
2494:
2192:
2165:
465:
271:
6805:
6310:
5496:
2138:
1946:
5952:
4818:
4720:
405:
330:
173:
118:
7018:
5294:
3539:
2981:
1565:
558:
The Tobruk government, strongest in eastern Libya, has the loyalty of Haftar's Libyan National Army and has been supported by air strikes by
5884:
5782:
3640:
2892:
2337:
1140:
657:
486:, thus placing many armed groups on the payroll of the government. This gave a degree of legitimacy to many armed groups, including General
5687:
4979:
4964:
4405:
4388:
4383:
3824:
3192:
2700:
685:
366:
294:
91:
7035:
6870:
6739:
5906:
5328:
4475:
3904:
2423:
1772:
1167:
2392:
2249:
7286:
7041:
6557:
6078:
5424:
5344:
5274:
5230:
4435:
4370:
1611:
421:
399:
255:
5682:
3620:
3390:
2652:
649:
7281:
6682:
6341:
5518:
5289:
4756:
3874:
3789:
3361:
3356:
1700:
7140:
7012:
6705:
6676:
5867:
5819:
5737:
4654:
3724:
3713:
3408:
3366:
3351:
991:
689:
31:
7103:
6366:
6361:
6216:
6201:
5436:
5321:
4838:
4828:
4659:
3605:
3600:
3506:
3124:
2790:
2763:
2718:
836:
518:
156:
2627:
6875:
5742:
5419:
4989:
4649:
4639:
4035:
3754:
3734:
3729:
3292:
3235:
2576:
2550:
795:
748:
705:
697:
540:
524:
310:
302:
55:
6854:
6156:
4669:
4480:
3645:
3625:
3575:
2367:
1086:
841:
6882:
5715:
5253:
5197:
4974:
3854:
3719:
3475:
2532:
729:
566:. The Islamist government of the GNC, strongest in western Libya, rejected the results of the 2014 election, and is led by the
6966:
6865:
6045:
5913:
5862:
5720:
4445:
4440:
4395:
2867:
2059:
1475:
1025:
6955:
5757:
5451:
5376:
4808:
3333:
661:
432:
issued an arrest warrant against Gaddafi and his entourage on 27 June 2011. Gaddafi was ousted from power in the wake of the
350:
6604:
5923:
5824:
653:
7266:
7183:
6317:
6304:
5710:
5506:
5486:
4984:
4959:
4776:
4400:
4205:
4010:
3869:
3759:
3660:
3559:
3328:
3229:
3223:
3186:
3157:
1453:
1360:
982:
717:
630:
552:
544:
536:
417:
346:
81:
68:
2966:
7271:
6716:
5429:
4969:
4100:
3965:
3140:
3012:
1548:
1289:
664:
to capture Sirte. However, they proved unable to advance. On 21 August, the GNA and the LNA both agreed to a ceasefire.
429:
6915:
3034:
2270:
2024:
495:
6710:
6328:
6133:
6060:
5969:
5964:
5562:
5513:
4891:
4620:
3689:
3590:
3385:
3380:
2601:
6903:
6799:
4375:
7162:
7145:
6994:
6950:
6821:
6498:
5935:
5603:
5535:
5446:
5381:
5047:
4947:
4713:
4365:
3980:
3470:
1113:
818:
282:. The second war lasted until October 23, 2020, when all parties agreed to a permanent ceasefire and negotiations.
259:
207:
6826:
2818:
1319:
1231:
451:
6982:
6898:
6424:
6334:
5841:
5572:
4871:
4348:
4322:
3884:
3635:
3532:
3298:
3267:
1082:
922:
688:
was formed, and the Government of National Accord was dissolved. The GNU was slated to remain in place until the
5918:
2967:"Human Development Report 2021-22: Uncertain Times, Unsettled Lives: Shaping our Future in a Transforming World"
1836:
7256:
7241:
7085:
6960:
6450:
6419:
6162:
5727:
5501:
5309:
5146:
5070:
4850:
4360:
4125:
3950:
3925:
3585:
634:
445:
433:
6816:
5354:
1497:
Vlasic, Mark (2012). "Assassination & Targeted Killing – A Historical and Post-Bin Laden Legal Analysis".
1405:
7261:
7246:
7080:
6617:
6468:
6445:
6371:
6234:
6206:
5696:
5577:
5463:
5042:
4876:
4833:
4292:
4215:
4095:
3985:
3864:
3829:
3779:
3217:
2474:
824:
773:
602:
594:
395:
279:
190:
111:
6611:
5940:
5802:
7251:
6793:
6400:
5608:
4803:
4751:
4415:
4340:
4312:
4170:
4110:
3769:
3699:
3615:
3610:
3580:
3119:
2679:
1894:
409:
267:
168:
2089:
1920:
1108:
6745:
6322:
5491:
5164:
5111:
5075:
5037:
4999:
4906:
4706:
4307:
4282:
4070:
4045:
1802:
1382:
358:
1198:
672:, where hundreds protested against the GNA for living conditions and corruption within the government.
7134:
7074:
6787:
5065:
5032:
5004:
4781:
4771:
4687:
3935:
3909:
3525:
3460:
3441:
784:
769:
752:
736:
701:
669:
563:
506:
491:
374:
222:
217:
212:
195:
59:
7098:
6474:
6274:
6196:
6055:
5829:
5752:
5732:
5701:
4994:
4766:
4297:
4230:
4185:
4075:
3655:
3630:
3595:
1517:
846:
799:
483:
413:
298:
239:
6480:
6263:
6240:
5598:
5391:
5299:
5116:
5085:
4942:
4901:
4886:
4881:
4859:
4458:
4353:
4277:
4220:
3709:
3465:
3343:
2723:
2684:
2554:
2345:
1354:
567:
535:
in 2014 and was internationally recognized as the "Libyan Government" until the establishment of
72:
1780:
1175:
316:
17:
7220:
7064:
6734:
6593:
6528:
6040:
5857:
5812:
5661:
5613:
5582:
5279:
5159:
5151:
5131:
4925:
4911:
4786:
4240:
4180:
4020:
3665:
2977:
2307:
2245:
1561:
1447:
1239:
1206:
362:
202:
7168:
7068:
6860:
6563:
6167:
5981:
5976:
5777:
5618:
5567:
5441:
5386:
5190:
5099:
5080:
5020:
4813:
4738:
4250:
4155:
4130:
4085:
4050:
3889:
3819:
3650:
1557:
606:
370:
7119:
6927:
6551:
6395:
5996:
5787:
5677:
5645:
5528:
5121:
5060:
4796:
4761:
4330:
4287:
4225:
4195:
4165:
4135:
4065:
2499:
896:
814:
336:
263:
2842:
37:"Libyan Revolt" redirects here. For the revolt of troops in Libya against Carthage, see
7047:
6780:
6775:
6587:
6581:
6569:
6513:
5889:
5872:
5836:
5797:
5364:
5359:
5304:
5206:
5171:
5141:
5136:
4302:
4200:
4190:
4150:
4115:
4005:
3955:
3839:
2479:
2406:"Libya's Tripoli-based government and a rival parliament take steps to end hostilities"
852:
740:
721:
713:
665:
621:
548:
487:
354:
290:
3059:
7235:
7205:
7006:
6988:
6944:
6836:
6599:
6575:
6083:
5894:
5792:
5458:
5369:
5316:
5126:
4896:
4791:
4746:
4255:
4245:
4235:
4080:
4030:
4025:
3975:
3940:
3744:
1078:
38:
6098:
2448:
1743:"Libya militia leader: Heat-seeking missiles, other weapons stolen during firefight"
1021:
6141:
5211:
5052:
4140:
4015:
3995:
3035:"The economic cost of the Libyan conflict (September 2021) [EN/AR] - Libya"
2051:
1467:
953:
777:
759:
306:
3076:
1290:"Murder and torture 'carried out by both sides' of uprising against Libyan regime"
1141:"African Countries by GDP Per Capita > GDP Per Capita (most recent) by Country"
2738:
2514:
7215:
7210:
6760:
6534:
6289:
5284:
4055:
4000:
3990:
3739:
3548:
3436:
908:
Libya: humanitarian crisis worsening amid deepening conflict and COVID-19 threat
247:
949:"Immediate and permanent ceasefire agreement throughout Libya signed in Geneva"
617:. The belligerents are coalitions of armed groups that sometimes change sides.
44:
6831:
4428:
4175:
3960:
2795:
2768:
725:
640:
625:
610:
571:
441:
2311:
1243:
1210:
739:
yet again resumed between factions of the GNU and the recently formed GNS in
301:. On the other hand, the central and east part of Libya is controlled by the
2976:. United Nations Development Programme. 8 September 2022. pp. 272–276.
1439:
251:
2701:"HCS: Granting confidence to a new government violates Political Agreement"
1643:"Libya: revolutionaries turn on each other as fears grow for law and order"
798:
voted on to end the term of the Tripoli-based government of Prime Minister
704:
against the unity government on 21 September 2021. On 3 March 2022 a rival
551:. In December 2015, these two factions agreed in principle to unite as the
5222:
772:
in August 2023. In September 2023, against the backdrop of the civil war,
724:. Both governments have been functioning simultaneously, which has led to
6657:
6378:
6130:
5523:
4267:
3684:
935:
Post-Gadhafi Libya: Crippled by continuous clashes, political instability
763:
614:
502:
341:
2917:"Libyan Parliament Unilaterally Ends Terms of Presidential Council, GNU"
1513:"Col Gaddafi killed: convoy bombed by drone flown by pilot in Las Vegas"
589:
In addition to these, there are also smaller rival groups: the Islamist
3899:
3859:
2941:"Libya's central bank suspends operations after kidnapping of official"
2409:
788:
2680:"Bashagha's government sworn in at House of Representatives in Tobruk"
2449:"Protests against Libya's GNA erupt in Tripoli over living conditions"
1264:"Gaddafi: What now for Libya’s dictator, and where does Britain"
890:"Libya's Crisis: A Shattered Airport, Two Parliaments, Many Factions".
440:, which he declared the new capital of Libya on 1 September 2011. His
6909:
3894:
3704:
2495:"Libya's rival forces sign permanent ceasefire at UN-sponsored talks"
2368:"Libya's GNA says offensive launched for Gaddafi's hometown of Sirte"
2300:"Khalifa Haftar, Libya's strongest warlord, makes a push for Tripoli"
1999:"Omar Al-Hassi in "beautiful" Ansar row while "100" GNC members meet"
1674:"Ending Libya's Civil War: Reconciling Politics, Rebuilding Security"
1232:"Libya protests: massacres reported as Gaddafi imposes news blackout"
744:
583:
528:
494:", the same name he used for his anti-Gaddafi forces after the 1980s
289:
Since March 2022, two different governments control the country, the
2819:"At least 55 dead following clashes between rival factions in Libya"
286:
country, with most facilities blockaded or damaged by rival groups.
2082:"Libya's self-declared National Salvation government stepping down"
1199:"Libya cracks down on protesters after violent clashes in Benghazi"
4823:
4729:
2653:"Libya's parliament passes no-confidence vote in unity government"
2424:"UN urges probe after 'excessive use of force' at Tripoli protest"
2338:"Libyan government says it has entered Haftar stronghold Tarhouna"
2246:"Libyan army takes over remaining militant stronghold in Benghazi"
911:
755:. Fighting between the two factions escalated on August 27, 2022.
709:
639:
579:
575:
559:
450:
437:
243:
43:
3815:
National Coalition for Syrian Revolutionary and Opposition Forces
1973:"Bashir says Sudan to work with UAE to control fighting in Libya"
648:
In December 2017, the Libyan National Army seized Benghazi after
605:, controlling desert areas in the southwest; and local forces in
1728:
Isis Containment & Defeat: Next Generation Counterinsurgency
1022:"President Obama: Libya aftermath 'worst mistake' of presidency"
599:
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant's (ISIL's) Libyan provinces
455:
Demonstrations against the government during the first civil war
425:
124:
6102:
5226:
4702:
3521:
3080:
128:
3517:
2220:"Libyan Oil Port Said to Re-Open as OPEC Nation Boosts Output"
2193:"Libya to Nearly Double Oil Output as OPEC's Task Gets Harder"
2166:"Libya's Oil Comeback Derailed as Former General Seizes Ports"
1923:. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace. 20 August 2014.
2893:"Libyan parliament ends term of Dbeibah-led unity government"
2139:"Libya's East Rejects Unity Government in No-Confidence Vote"
2112:"Libya Oil Chiefs Unify State Producer to End Row on Exports"
620:
Since 2015, there have been many political developments. The
2791:"Libya: Tripoli denies involvement in drone strikes in east"
2764:"Drone strikes target Wagner base In Libya: military source"
1550:
Libya After Qaddafi: Lessons and Implications for the Future
1859:"Stabilizing Libya may be the best way to keep Europe safe"
823:
In spite of the crisis, Libya maintains one of the highest
3013:"Top 10 Most Developed Countries in Africa - 2021/22 HDI*"
2719:"UN voices concern over vote on new Libyan prime minister"
2628:"Libya's PM Dbeibah proposes holding polls at end of 2022"
2164:
Alexander, Caroline; Shennib, Ghaith (12 September 2016).
1050:
320:
Libyan oil production collapsed during the two civil wars.
297:, who controls the west part of the country and is led by
1773:"Libyan demonstrators wreck militia compound in Benghazi"
1404:
Fahim, Kareem; Kirkpatrick, David D. (23 February 2011).
4698:
2551:"Libyan lawmakers approve gov't of PM-designate Dbeibah"
1406:"Qaddafi's Grip on the Capital Tightens as Revolt Grows"
2739:"Libya clashes: UN calls for ceasefire after 32 killed"
2393:
Libya: Haftar's forces 'slow down' GNA advance on Sirte
2052:"Libya's unity government leaders in Tripoli power bid"
1349:. Sky News. Archived from the original on 21 June 2013.
762:-affiliated assets near the al-Kharrouba air base near
339:
spanned 42 years from 1969 to 2011. Gaddafi became the
30:"Libyan Civil War" redirects here. For other uses, see
2577:"Libya electoral commission dissolves poll committees"
2533:"UN says Libya sides reach 'permanent ceasefire' deal"
1468:"Libya crisis: Col Gaddafi vows to fight a 'long war'"
3835:
National Coordination Committee for Democratic Change
923:
War and pandemic compound Libya’s humanitarian crisis
2271:"Eye On Jihadis in Libya Weekly Update: February 12"
1829:"Libya's Second Civil War: How did it come to this?"
716:. The decision was denounced as illegitimate by the
652:. In February 2019, the LNA achieved victory in the
7198:
7155:
7127:
7118:
7057:
7028:
6975:
6937:
6891:
6847:
6768:
6759:
6727:
6698:
6667:
6627:
6544:
6521:
6512:
6461:
6435:
6409:
6388:
6351:
6297:
6288:
6256:
6227:
6189:
6149:
6140:
6071:
6033:
6026:
5850:
5768:
5670:
5654:
5638:
5631:
5591:
5555:
5548:
5479:
5402:
5337:
5267:
5260:
5098:
5019:
4924:
4858:
4737:
4619:
4588:
4530:
4489:
4321:
3918:
3674:
3568:
3486:
3453:
3430:
3417:
3401:
3342:
3311:
3286:
3261:
3248:
3211:
3180:
3167:
3150:
3133:
3112:
2868:"Libyan parliament ends term of Tripoli-based govt"
2218:Sarrar, Saleh; El Wardany, Salma (4 January 2017).
1888:
1886:
1884:
1375:"Pro-Gaddafi tanks storm into Libya's Misurata: TV"
570:, backed by the wider Islamist coalition known as "
5300:Insurgency in the Democratic Republic of the Congo
1547:Chivvis, Christopher S.; Martini, Jeffrey (2014).
377:, with the motto "freedom, socialism, and unity".
313:as the sole legitimate government of the country.
3376:Central Commission of Municipal Council Elections
680:Political instability and post-civil war fighting
373:and the old constitution and proclaimed the new
242:and political-military instability occurring in
3195:(March–December 2021 (as a unified government))
1612:"In Libya, Fighting May Outlast the Revolution"
732:keeps corresponding with ceasefire agreement.
531:government", which was assigned as a result of
278:across the country, which erupted into renewed
90: Controlled by the Mujahedeen Councils of
6051:Islamic State insurgency in the North Caucasus
1676:. Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.
6114:
5238:
4714:
3533:
3092:
2475:"'Historic' Libya cease-fire agreed, UN says"
1597:After the Fall: Libya's Evolving Armed Groups
1073:
1071:
780:, in Cyrenaica, causing thousands of deaths.
140:
8:
2515:"Libya rivals sign ceasefire deal in Geneva"
1442:. Archived from the original on 13 May 2011.
1174:. San Diego State University. Archived from
859:Turkish intervention in Libya (2020–present)
597:, which has had the support of the GNC; the
501:On 11 September 2012, militants allied with
48:Military situation in Libya as of June 2020.
2602:"UN: Libya elections could be held in June"
539:; and the rival Islamist government of the
7124:
6765:
6518:
6294:
6146:
6121:
6107:
6099:
6030:
5635:
5552:
5264:
5245:
5231:
5223:
5104:
5025:
4930:
4864:
4721:
4707:
4699:
3540:
3526:
3518:
3427:
3283:
3258:
3208:
3177:
3099:
3085:
3077:
1051:"Libya — a tale of two governments, again"
783:On 28 June 2024, it was reported that the
747:whereas the GNS has been supported by the
147:
133:
125:
119:military situation in the Libyan Civil War
1741:Hauslohner, Abigail (24 September 2012).
1610:Kirkpatrick, David D. (1 November 2011).
1436:"NATO Launches Offensive Against Gaddafi"
787:deployed large forces on the border with
712:, under the leadership of Prime Minister
591:Shura Council of Benghazi Revolutionaries
460:Post-revolution armed groups and violence
274:and proliferation of armed groups led to
6270:Insurgency in the Maghreb (2002–present)
1347:"Evidence of Massacre by Gaddafi Forces"
1230:Black, Ian; Bowcott, Owen (2011-02-18).
315:
6812:Ethiopian civil conflict (2018–present)
6487:2016–2017 Gambian constitutional crisis
6012:Islamic State insurgency in Deir ez-Zor
3494:United Nations Support Mission in Libya
3319:2011 interim Constitutional Declaration
2025:"Why Picking Sides in Libya won't work"
1499:Georgetown Journal of International Law
869:
490:who registered his armed group as the "
470:Factional violence in Libya (2011–2014)
466:Aftermath of the First Libyan Civil War
365:. After the king fled the country, the
351:group of young Libyan military officers
5748:Afghanistan–Pakistan border skirmishes
2191:El Wardany, Salma (16 November 2016).
1895:"War in Libya – the Guardian briefing"
1809:from the original on 24 September 2012
1753:from the original on 24 September 2012
1672:Wehrey, Frederic (24 September 2014).
1445:
1352:
1045:
1043:
700:, which rules eastern Libya, passed a
369:(RCC) headed by Gaddafi abolished the
331:History of Libya under Muammar Gaddafi
293:-based and internationally recognized
7001:South Kordofan and Blue Nile conflict
6922:2012–2013 Tana River District clashes
3324:2014 Constitutional Assembly election
2993:from the original on 8 September 2022
2031:from the original on 25 February 2017
1869:from the original on 25 February 2015
1803:"Libyan forces raid militia outposts"
1707:from the original on 30 November 2016
1701:"America's Own War Criminal in Libya"
1680:from the original on 30 November 2016
1653:from the original on 16 November 2011
1622:from the original on 17 November 2011
1542:
1540:
1300:from the original on 17 November 2016
1121:from the original on 28 November 2011
1002:from the original on 23 December 2015
977:
975:
670:street protests took place in Tripoli
7:
3825:Syrian Revolution General Commission
2199:from the original on 2 February 2017
2172:from the original on 16 January 2017
2118:from the original on 2 February 2017
2005:from the original on 3 February 2015
1927:from the original on 28 January 2015
1478:from the original on 13 October 2018
1326:from the original on 15 October 2016
367:Libyan Revolutionary Command Council
27:Conflicts in Libya from 2011 onwards
7091:Djiboutian–Eritrean border conflict
7042:Allied Democratic Forces insurgency
6558:Allied Democratic Forces insurgency
6079:Dissident Irish republican campaign
5953:Kurdistan Workers' Party insurgency
5425:Jihadist insurgency in Burkina Faso
5275:Allied Democratic Forces insurgency
2226:from the original on 5 January 2017
1779:. 21 September 2012. Archived from
574:" and other militias, and aided by
400:2011 military intervention in Libya
250:protests of 2011, which led to two
6806:Eritrean–Ethiopian border conflict
6342:Insurgency in Southeastern Nigeria
5519:Insurgency in Southeastern Nigeria
5497:Herder–farmer conflicts in Nigeria
5290:Central African Republic Civil War
4757:Islamic Tripolitania and Cyrenaica
3875:Tunisian National Dialogue Quartet
3790:Society for Development and Change
2678:Assad, Abdulkader (3 March 2022).
2145:from the original on 20 March 2017
2137:Shennib, Ghaith (22 August 2016).
2001:. Libya Herald. 18 November 2014.
1975:. Ahram Online. 23 February 2015.
1953:from the original on 2 August 2017
1949:. The Economist. 10 January 2015.
1901:from the original on 29 March 2015
1525:from the original on 21 March 2017
1416:from the original on 7 August 2011
1288:Smith, David (12 September 2011).
1028:from the original on 21 April 2016
25:
7036:Lord's Resistance Army insurgency
6740:Lord's Resistance Army insurgency
5868:Sistan and Baluchestan insurgency
5738:Sistan and Baluchestan insurgency
5329:Lord's Resistance Army insurgency
3352:High National Election Commission
2318:from the original on 5 April 2019
1979:from the original on 2 April 2015
1893:Stephen, Chris (29 August 2014).
1805:. Al Jazeera. 23 September 2012.
1699:Abuzaakouk, Aly (8 August 2016).
1147:from the original on 16 July 2011
1089:from the original on 20 June 2010
992:Energy Information Administration
690:next Libyan presidential election
32:Libyan Civil War (disambiguation)
6866:2006–2009 Ethiopian intervention
5885:Iran–Saudi Arabia proxy conflict
5878:Islamic State insurgency in Iraq
5743:Insurgency in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa
4849:
4683:
4682:
3236:Government of National Stability
2699:Alharathy, Safa (1 March 2022).
2027:. Foreign Policy. 6 March 2015.
1345:Crawford, Alex (23 March 2011).
1168:"Comparative Criminology: Libya"
706:Government of National Stability
303:Government of National Stability
104: Controlled by local forces
6883:Piracy off the coast of Somalia
5716:Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir
5697:Internal conflict in Bangladesh
4953:Foreign relations under Gaddafi
4476:Libyan civil war (2011–present)
3855:Constitutional Democratic Rally
3720:National Association for Change
3476:Libyan Political Dialogue Forum
3107:Libyan institutional transition
2281:from the original on 2019-03-28
2252:from the original on 2018-01-02
2114:. Bloomberg News. 3 July 2016.
2080:Elumami, Ahmed (5 April 2016).
2062:from the original on 2018-07-18
1577:from the original on 2016-12-09
1322:. Physicians for Human Rights.
983:"Country Analysis Brief: Libya"
961:from the original on 2020-10-23
730:Libyan Political Dialogue Forum
80: Under the control of the
67: Under the control of the
54: Under the control of the
18:Libyan Civil War (2011–present)
5758:Sectarian violence in Pakistan
5683:Islamic State–Taliban conflict
5452:Ethnic violence in South Sudan
5377:Ethnic violence in South Sudan
4126:Abdullah bin Abdulaziz Al Saud
2891:Agency, Anadolu (2024-08-13).
1381:. 6 March 2011. Archived from
513:Second civil war and ceasefire
181:Factional violence (2011–2014)
117:(For a more detailed map, see
1:
7184:2014 Lesotho political crisis
7141:RENAMO insurgency (2013–2021)
6305:Communal conflicts in Nigeria
6007:Syrian–Turkish border clashes
5929:Iran–Israel conflict in Syria
5711:Insurgency in Northeast India
5507:Religious violence in Nigeria
5487:Communal conflicts in Nigeria
4960:Government of National Accord
3870:Tunisian General Labour Union
3760:National Transitional Council
3560:Ash-shab yurid isqat an-nizam
3230:Government of National Accord
3224:National Salvation Government
3187:National Transitional Council
2817:Alhenawi, Ruba (2023-08-16).
2344:. 5 June 2020. Archived from
1947:"That it should come to this"
1641:Meo, Nick (31 October 2011).
684:On 10 March 2021, an interim
631:Government of National Accord
553:Government of National Accord
545:National Salvation Government
418:National Transitional Council
416:formed a committee named the
256:foreign military intervention
82:National Salvation Government
69:Government of National Accord
7277:Libyan Crisis (2011–present)
7178:SADC intervention in Lesotho
6781:OLA insurgency, 2018–present
6735:Anglophone Crisis (Cameroon)
6492:ECOWAS military intervention
6212:2011–2014 factional violence
5820:Conflicts in the Philippines
5430:Jihadist insurgency in Niger
4965:Government of National Unity
4101:Moulaye Ould Mohamed Laghdaf
3799:Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party
3193:Government of National Unity
3125:Libyan Civil War (2014–2020)
837:Yemeni crisis (2011–present)
533:a very low-turnout elections
519:Libyan civil war (2014–2020)
430:International Criminal Court
295:Government of National Unity
6855:Puntland–Somaliland dispute
6711:Insurgency in Northern Chad
6061:Russian invasion of Ukraine
5970:DHKP/C insurgency in Turkey
5965:Maoist insurgency in Turkey
5563:Jamaican political conflict
5514:Conflict in the Niger Delta
4481:Egyptian crisis (2011–2014)
3690:February 14 Youth Coalition
3368:next parliament + president
2356:– via uk.reuters.com.
1921:"Libya's Legitimacy Crisis"
947:Zaptia, Sami (2020-10-23).
842:Egyptian Crisis (2011–2014)
609:, controlling the towns of
335:The history of Libya under
7303:
7287:Political history of Libya
7146:Insurgency in Cabo Delgado
6967:Abyei conflict (2022–2023)
6822:Benishangul-Gumuz conflict
6688:Djotodia period, 2013–2014
6499:Western Togoland Rebellion
6046:Georgian–Ossetian conflict
5936:Kurdish separatism in Iran
5914:Iran–Israel proxy conflict
5863:Georgian–Ossetian conflict
5721:Naxalite–Maoist insurgency
5604:Ecuadorian security crisis
5536:Western Togoland Rebellion
5447:Sudanese nomadic conflicts
3471:Libyan National Conference
3062:. World Bank. 4 April 2023
1726:Schuchter, Arnold (2015).
819:COVID-19 pandemic in Libya
812:
656:. The LNA then launched a
644:Damaged buildings in Sirte
516:
463:
412:eventually broke out. The
393:
328:
84:/General National Congress
36:
29:
7282:Military history of Libya
6983:Second Sudanese Civil War
5924:Hezbollah–Israel conflict
5842:South Thailand insurgency
5808:Conflict in Rakhine State
5573:Salvadoran gang crackdown
5415:Insurgency in the Maghreb
5184:
5107:
5028:
4933:
4867:
4847:
4678:
3905:General People's Congress
3885:Alliance of Yemeni Tribes
3725:National Democratic Party
3555:
3502:
3299:General National Congress
3268:General National Congress
3060:"The World Bank in Libya"
3015:. World Population Review
2395:. Published 11 June 2020.
1452:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1359:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
1197:Black, Ian (2011-02-17).
1083:Michigan State University
877:"Libya – Crisis response"
541:General National Congress
345:leader of the country on
164:
7086:2008 invasion of Anjouan
6683:Civil War (2012–present)
6652:Pool Department conflict
5502:Nigerian bandit conflict
5382:Insurgency in Mozambique
5350:Ethiopian civil conflict
5310:Western DR Congo clashes
5071:National Oil Corporation
4990:House of Representatives
4563:death of Muammar Gaddafi
3951:Hamad bin Isa Al Khalifa
3926:Women in the Arab Spring
3755:National Liberation Army
3735:Revolutionary Socialists
3730:National Salvation Front
3409:Supreme Judicial Council
3293:House of Representatives
749:House of Representatives
698:House of Representatives
635:National Oil Corporation
547:", based in the capital
543:(GNC), also called the "
525:House of Representatives
507:US consulate in Benghazi
311:House of Representatives
276:violence and instability
7081:Hanish Islands conflict
6618:Kamwina Nsapu rebellion
6469:Guinea-Bissau Civil War
6311:Herder–farmer conflicts
6235:Western Sahara conflict
5578:Honduran gang crackdown
5469:Western Saharan clashes
5464:Western Sahara conflict
5420:Insurgency in the Sahel
5254:Ongoing armed conflicts
4532:International reactions
4293:Abdul Majeed al-Zindani
4216:Zine El Abidine Ben Ali
4096:Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz
3986:Mohamed Hussein Tantawy
3830:Syrian National Council
3780:Women to drive movement
3334:2017 draft constitution
3218:Second Al-Thani Cabinet
3120:Libyan Civil War (2011)
1114:Encyclopædia Britannica
825:human development index
708:(GNS) was installed in
650:three years of fighting
603:Tuareg militias of Ghat
595:Ansar al-Sharia (Libya)
496:Chadian–Libyan conflict
422:multinational coalition
396:Libyan civil war (2011)
6904:Somali–Kenyan conflict
6800:Eritrean–Ethiopian War
6794:Second Afar insurgency
6401:Sierra Leone Civil War
5900:Saudi–led intervention
5728:Insurgency in Pakistan
5609:Insurgency in Paraguay
4313:Mohammed Ali al-Houthi
4171:Muhammad Naji al-Otari
3770:February 25th Movement
3700:April 6 Youth Movement
2248:. Xinhua News Agency.
1024:. BBC. 11 April 2016.
794:On 13 August 2024 the
758:Drone strikes against
645:
456:
406:Muammer Gaddafi's rule
321:
309:and recognized by the
258:, and the ousting and
122:
7163:Bophuthatswana crisis
6827:Oromia–Somali clashes
6746:Boko Haram insurgency
6706:Civil War (2005–2010)
6323:Boko Haram insurgency
6246:Clashes, 2020–present
5688:Republican insurgency
5492:Boko Haram insurgency
4985:High Council of State
4558:military intervention
4308:Abdul-Malik al-Houthi
4283:Abdrabbuh Mansur Hadi
4263:United Arab Emirates:
4071:Saif al-Islam Gaddafi
3362:2014 parliament (HoR)
3357:2012 parliament (GNC)
3158:High Council of State
1320:"War Crimes in Libya"
720:and condemned by the
718:High Council of State
643:
527:, also known as the "
454:
359:nonviolent revolution
319:
246:, beginning with the
56:Tobruk-led Government
47:
7267:Arab Winter in Libya
7135:Mozambican Civil War
7095:Burundian conflicts
7075:Djiboutian Civil War
6788:Insurgency in Ogaden
6416:Liberian Civil Wars
6329:Niger Delta conflict
6002:Russian intervention
5992:Inter-rebel conflict
5946:Western Iran clashes
5919:Gaza–Israel conflict
5066:Great Man-Made River
4970:Presidential Council
4782:Italian Tripolitania
4777:Italian colonization
4206:Hamza Ali Al-Khateeb
4011:Khaled Mohamed Saeed
3936:Abdelaziz Bouteflika
3461:Libyan peace process
3442:Libyan National Army
3329:Constituent Assembly
3141:Presidential Council
1865:. 24 February 2015.
1783:on 24 September 2012
1474:. 1 September 2011.
995:. 19 November 2015.
849:(late 2000s–present)
809:Socioeconomic impact
785:Libyan National Army
753:Libyan National Army
702:no-confidence motion
492:Libyan National Army
375:Libyan Arab Republic
223:2023 Tripoli clashes
218:2022 Tripoli clashes
213:2020 Libyan protests
196:Libyan peace process
110: Controlled by
60:Libyan National Army
7272:Civil wars in Libya
7174:Lesothan conflicts
7099:1993–2005 Civil War
6817:Afar–Somali clashes
6605:2022–2024 offensive
6600:2012–2013 rebellion
6442:Ivorian Civil Wars
6275:Tunisian revolution
6217:2014–2020 civil war
6197:2008 Kufra conflict
6134:conflicts in Africa
6056:Russo-Ukrainian War
5753:Insurgency in Sindh
5733:Insurgency in Sindh
5410:Insurgency in Egypt
5355:Afar–Somali clashes
4819:Libya under Gaddafi
4767:Hospitaller Tripoli
4298:Ali Mohsen al-Ahmar
4231:Rashid al-Ghannushi
4186:Wael Nader al-Halqi
4076:Mustafa Abdul-Jelil
3966:Ali Jawad al-Sheikh
3295:(HoR, 2014–present)
3041:. 28 September 2021
2659:. 21 September 2021
1703:. Huffington Post.
1521:. 20 October 2011.
1518:The Daily Telegraph
847:Crisis in Venezuela
800:Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh
484:ministry of defense
448:by rebel fighters.
414:anti-Gaddafi forces
299:Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh
240:humanitarian crisis
7221:Colour revolutions
7019:Sudanese civil war
6871:2009–present phase
6612:Batwa–Luba clashes
6481:Casamance conflict
6358:Tuareg rebellions
6318:Religious violence
6264:Algerian Civil War
6180:Terrorism in Egypt
5941:Iran–PJAK conflict
5803:Karen–Mon conflict
5599:Colombian conflict
5392:Operation Atalanta
5295:Insurgency in Chad
4980:Head of government
4604:domestic responses
4589:Domestic reactions
4278:Ali Abdullah Saleh
4221:Mohamed Ghannouchi
3710:Muslim Brotherhood
3466:Palermo Conference
3344:Elections in Libya
2921:english.aawsat.com
2705:The Libya Observer
2685:The Libya Observer
2521:. 23 October 2020.
2503:. 23 October 2020.
2222:. Bloomberg News.
2195:. Bloomberg News.
2168:. Bloomberg News.
2141:. Bloomberg News.
1616:The New York Times
1560:. pp. 13–16.
1410:The New York Times
1081:. GlobalEDGE (via
895:2015-04-26 at the
774:two dams collapsed
770:Fighting restarted
646:
568:Muslim Brotherhood
457:
349:, after leading a
322:
123:
7229:
7228:
7194:
7193:
7114:
7113:
7065:Rwandan Civil War
7013:Blue Nile clashes
6995:Nomadic conflicts
6951:Nomadic conflicts
6755:
6754:
6594:March 23 Movement
6529:Angolan Civil War
6508:
6507:
6284:
6283:
6096:
6095:
6092:
6091:
6041:Abkhazia conflict
6022:
6021:
5858:Abkhazia conflict
5813:Rohingya conflict
5783:Myanmar civil war
5662:Xinjiang conflict
5627:
5626:
5614:Peruvian conflict
5583:Gang war in Haiti
5544:
5543:
5280:Anglophone Crisis
5220:
5219:
5180:
5179:
5094:
5093:
5015:
5014:
4948:Foreign relations
4920:
4919:
4809:Allied occupation
4787:Italian Cyrenaica
4696:
4695:
4241:Beji Caid Essebsi
4181:Riyad Farid Hijab
4021:Mohamed ElBaradei
3569:Events by country
3515:
3514:
3449:
3448:
3307:
3306:
3276:
3275:
3244:
3243:
3201:
3200:
2983:978-9-211-26451-7
2608:. 17 January 2022
2581:www.aljazeera.com
2537:www.aljazeera.com
2428:www.aljazeera.com
2412:. 21 August 2020.
2058:. 31 March 2016.
1567:978-0-8330-8489-7
1172:Crime and Society
1166:Winslow, Robert.
925:- The Arab Weekly
879:, European Union.
796:Libyan parliament
280:civil war in 2014
231:
230:
208:COVID-19 pandemic
203:Refugees of Libya
16:(Redirected from
7294:
7169:Caprivi conflict
7125:
7104:2015–2018 unrest
6910:Likoni massacres
6899:Ethnic conflicts
6861:Somali Civil War
6766:
6564:Second Congo War
6519:
6295:
6174:Post-coup unrest
6168:Sinai insurgency
6147:
6123:
6116:
6109:
6100:
6031:
5982:Daraa insurgency
5977:Syrian civil war
5907:Yemeni Civil war
5778:Myanmar conflict
5636:
5619:Mapuche conflict
5568:Mexican drug war
5553:
5442:Sinai insurgency
5387:Somali Civil War
5265:
5247:
5240:
5233:
5224:
5200:
5193:
5105:
5056:
5026:
4931:
4865:
4853:
4723:
4716:
4709:
4700:
4686:
4685:
4251:Mohamed Bouazizi
4156:Hassan al-Turabi
4131:Khaled al-Johani
4086:Mohammed Nabbous
4051:Marouf al-Bakhit
4046:King Abdullah II
3845:Foreign fighters
3820:Free Syrian Army
3808:National Command
3803:Regional Command
3542:
3535:
3528:
3519:
3428:
3284:
3259:
3232:(GNA, 2015–2021)
3209:
3178:
3113:Military context
3101:
3094:
3087:
3078:
3072:
3071:
3069:
3067:
3056:
3050:
3049:
3047:
3046:
3031:
3025:
3024:
3022:
3020:
3009:
3003:
3002:
3000:
2998:
2992:
2971:
2963:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2947:. 18 August 2024
2937:
2931:
2930:
2928:
2927:
2913:
2907:
2906:
2904:
2903:
2888:
2882:
2881:
2879:
2878:
2864:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2853:
2839:
2833:
2832:
2830:
2829:
2814:
2808:
2807:
2805:
2804:
2787:
2781:
2780:
2778:
2777:
2760:
2754:
2753:
2751:
2750:
2735:
2729:
2728:
2715:
2709:
2708:
2696:
2690:
2689:
2675:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2649:
2643:
2642:
2640:
2639:
2624:
2618:
2617:
2615:
2613:
2598:
2592:
2591:
2589:
2587:
2573:
2567:
2566:
2564:
2562:
2547:
2541:
2540:
2529:
2523:
2522:
2511:
2505:
2504:
2491:
2485:
2484:
2471:
2465:
2464:
2462:
2460:
2455:. 23 August 2020
2445:
2439:
2438:
2436:
2434:
2420:
2414:
2413:
2402:
2396:
2390:
2384:
2383:
2381:
2379:
2364:
2358:
2357:
2355:
2353:
2334:
2328:
2327:
2325:
2323:
2306:. 5 April 2019.
2296:
2290:
2289:
2287:
2286:
2267:
2261:
2260:
2258:
2257:
2242:
2236:
2235:
2233:
2231:
2215:
2209:
2208:
2206:
2204:
2188:
2182:
2181:
2179:
2177:
2161:
2155:
2154:
2152:
2150:
2134:
2128:
2127:
2125:
2123:
2108:
2102:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2088:. Archived from
2077:
2071:
2070:
2068:
2067:
2048:
2042:
2040:
2038:
2036:
2021:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2010:
1995:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1984:
1969:
1963:
1962:
1960:
1958:
1943:
1937:
1936:
1934:
1932:
1917:
1911:
1910:
1908:
1906:
1897:. The Guardian.
1890:
1879:
1878:
1876:
1874:
1855:
1849:
1848:
1846:
1844:
1839:on 20 March 2015
1835:. Archived from
1825:
1819:
1818:
1816:
1814:
1799:
1793:
1792:
1790:
1788:
1769:
1763:
1762:
1760:
1758:
1738:
1732:
1731:
1723:
1717:
1716:
1714:
1712:
1696:
1690:
1689:
1687:
1685:
1669:
1663:
1662:
1660:
1658:
1638:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1627:
1607:
1601:
1600:
1595:McQuinn, Brian.
1592:
1586:
1585:
1583:
1582:
1576:
1558:RAND Corporation
1555:
1544:
1535:
1534:
1532:
1530:
1509:
1503:
1502:
1494:
1488:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1464:
1458:
1457:
1451:
1443:
1432:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1421:
1401:
1395:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1385:on 15 March 2012
1371:
1365:
1364:
1358:
1350:
1342:
1336:
1335:
1333:
1331:
1316:
1310:
1309:
1307:
1305:
1285:
1279:
1278:
1276:
1275:
1260:
1254:
1253:
1251:
1250:
1227:
1221:
1220:
1218:
1217:
1194:
1188:
1187:
1185:
1183:
1178:on 7 August 2011
1163:
1157:
1156:
1154:
1152:
1143:. NationMaster.
1137:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1126:
1105:
1099:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1079:"Libya: History"
1075:
1066:
1065:
1063:
1062:
1047:
1038:
1037:
1035:
1033:
1018:
1012:
1011:
1009:
1007:
1001:
987:
979:
970:
969:
967:
966:
944:
938:
932:
926:
920:
914:
905:
899:
886:
880:
874:
686:unity government
607:Misrata District
347:1 September 1969
191:Second Civil War
159:
149:
142:
135:
126:
109:
103:
89:
79:
66:
53:
21:
7302:
7301:
7297:
7296:
7295:
7293:
7292:
7291:
7257:2020s conflicts
7242:2010s conflicts
7232:
7231:
7230:
7225:
7190:
7151:
7120:Southern Africa
7110:
7053:
7024:
6971:
6956:Ethnic violence
6933:
6928:Baragoi clashes
6887:
6843:
6751:
6723:
6713:(2016–present)
6694:
6669:
6668:Central African
6663:
6629:
6623:
6552:First Congo War
6540:
6504:
6457:
6431:
6405:
6396:Ndogboyosoi War
6384:
6347:
6331:(2003–present)
6307:(1998–present)
6280:
6252:
6237:(1970–present)
6223:
6185:
6163:2011 revolution
6157:Egyptian Crisis
6136:
6127:
6097:
6088:
6067:
6018:
5997:Rojava conflict
5987:Desert campaign
5846:
5788:Kachin conflict
5770:
5764:
5678:Afghan conflict
5666:
5650:
5646:Korean conflict
5623:
5587:
5540:
5529:Azawad conflict
5475:
5398:
5333:
5256:
5251:
5221:
5216:
5203:
5196:
5189:
5176:
5147:Public holidays
5090:
5054:
5011:
4916:
4854:
4845:
4839:2014–2020
4797:Libyan genocide
4762:Spanish Tripoli
4733:
4727:
4697:
4692:
4674:
4615:
4584:
4526:
4485:
4401:Iraqi Kurdistan
4331:Occupy movement
4317:
4288:Tawakkol Karman
4226:Moncef Marzouki
4196:Burhan Ghalioun
4166:Bashar al-Assad
4136:Manal al-Sharif
4066:Muammar Gaddafi
3914:
3670:
3564:
3551:
3546:
3516:
3511:
3498:
3482:
3445:
3426:
3413:
3397:
3338:
3303:
3282:
3272:
3257:
3240:
3207:
3197:
3176:
3163:
3146:
3129:
3108:
3105:
3075:
3065:
3063:
3058:
3057:
3053:
3044:
3042:
3033:
3032:
3028:
3018:
3016:
3011:
3010:
3006:
2996:
2994:
2990:
2984:
2969:
2965:
2964:
2960:
2950:
2948:
2939:
2938:
2934:
2925:
2923:
2915:
2914:
2910:
2901:
2899:
2890:
2889:
2885:
2876:
2874:
2866:
2865:
2861:
2851:
2849:
2841:
2840:
2836:
2827:
2825:
2816:
2815:
2811:
2802:
2800:
2789:
2788:
2784:
2775:
2773:
2762:
2761:
2757:
2748:
2746:
2737:
2736:
2732:
2727:. 3 March 2022.
2717:
2716:
2712:
2698:
2697:
2693:
2677:
2676:
2672:
2662:
2660:
2651:
2650:
2646:
2637:
2635:
2626:
2625:
2621:
2611:
2609:
2600:
2599:
2595:
2585:
2583:
2575:
2574:
2570:
2560:
2558:
2557:. 10 March 2021
2549:
2548:
2544:
2531:
2530:
2526:
2513:
2512:
2508:
2500:TheGuardian.com
2493:
2492:
2488:
2473:
2472:
2468:
2458:
2456:
2447:
2446:
2442:
2432:
2430:
2422:
2421:
2417:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2391:
2387:
2377:
2375:
2372:Middle East Eye
2366:
2365:
2361:
2351:
2349:
2348:on June 5, 2020
2336:
2335:
2331:
2321:
2319:
2298:
2297:
2293:
2284:
2282:
2269:
2268:
2264:
2255:
2253:
2244:
2243:
2239:
2229:
2227:
2217:
2216:
2212:
2202:
2200:
2190:
2189:
2185:
2175:
2173:
2163:
2162:
2158:
2148:
2146:
2136:
2135:
2131:
2121:
2119:
2110:
2109:
2105:
2095:
2093:
2092:on 8 April 2016
2079:
2078:
2074:
2065:
2063:
2050:
2049:
2045:
2034:
2032:
2023:
2022:
2018:
2008:
2006:
1997:
1996:
1992:
1982:
1980:
1971:
1970:
1966:
1956:
1954:
1945:
1944:
1940:
1930:
1928:
1919:
1918:
1914:
1904:
1902:
1892:
1891:
1882:
1872:
1870:
1857:
1856:
1852:
1842:
1840:
1827:
1826:
1822:
1812:
1810:
1801:
1800:
1796:
1786:
1784:
1771:
1770:
1766:
1756:
1754:
1747:Washington Post
1740:
1739:
1735:
1725:
1724:
1720:
1710:
1708:
1698:
1697:
1693:
1683:
1681:
1671:
1670:
1666:
1656:
1654:
1640:
1639:
1635:
1625:
1623:
1609:
1608:
1604:
1594:
1593:
1589:
1580:
1578:
1574:
1568:
1553:
1546:
1545:
1538:
1528:
1526:
1511:
1510:
1506:
1496:
1495:
1491:
1481:
1479:
1466:
1465:
1461:
1444:
1434:
1433:
1429:
1419:
1417:
1403:
1402:
1398:
1388:
1386:
1373:
1372:
1368:
1351:
1344:
1343:
1339:
1329:
1327:
1318:
1317:
1313:
1303:
1301:
1287:
1286:
1282:
1273:
1271:
1268:The Independent
1262:
1261:
1257:
1248:
1246:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1215:
1213:
1196:
1195:
1191:
1181:
1179:
1165:
1164:
1160:
1150:
1148:
1139:
1138:
1134:
1124:
1122:
1107:
1106:
1102:
1092:
1090:
1077:
1076:
1069:
1060:
1058:
1049:
1048:
1041:
1031:
1029:
1020:
1019:
1015:
1005:
1003:
999:
985:
981:
980:
973:
964:
962:
946:
945:
941:
933:
929:
921:
917:
906:
902:
897:Wayback Machine
887:
883:
875:
871:
867:
833:
821:
815:Libyan refugees
813:Main articles:
811:
776:in the city of
682:
658:major offensive
654:Battle of Derna
521:
515:
472:
464:Main articles:
462:
434:fall of Tripoli
402:
394:Main articles:
392:
390:First civil war
387:
337:Muammar Gaddafi
333:
327:
268:first civil war
264:Muammar Gaddafi
238:is the current
232:
227:
169:First Civil War
160:
155:
153:
116:
115:
107:
105:
101:
99:
87:
85:
77:
75:
64:
62:
51:
49:
42:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
7300:
7298:
7290:
7289:
7284:
7279:
7274:
7269:
7264:
7262:2020s in Libya
7259:
7254:
7249:
7247:2010s in Libya
7244:
7234:
7233:
7227:
7226:
7224:
7223:
7218:
7213:
7208:
7202:
7200:
7199:Related topics
7196:
7195:
7192:
7191:
7189:
7188:
7187:
7186:
7181:
7172:
7166:
7159:
7157:
7153:
7152:
7150:
7149:
7148:(2017–present)
7143:
7138:
7131:
7129:
7122:
7116:
7115:
7112:
7111:
7109:
7108:
7107:
7106:
7101:
7093:
7088:
7083:
7078:
7072:
7061:
7059:
7055:
7054:
7052:
7051:
7048:Kasese clashes
7045:
7044:(1996–present)
7039:
7038:(1987–present)
7032:
7030:
7026:
7025:
7023:
7022:
7021:(2023–present)
7016:
7010:
7004:
6998:
6997:(2009–present)
6992:
6986:
6979:
6977:
6973:
6972:
6970:
6969:
6964:
6958:
6953:
6948:
6941:
6939:
6935:
6934:
6932:
6931:
6925:
6919:
6913:
6907:
6906:(1963–present)
6901:
6895:
6893:
6889:
6888:
6886:
6885:
6880:
6879:
6878:
6873:
6868:
6858:
6857:(1998–present)
6851:
6849:
6845:
6844:
6842:
6841:
6840:
6839:
6834:
6829:
6824:
6819:
6809:
6803:
6797:
6791:
6785:
6784:
6783:
6776:Oromo conflict
6772:
6770:
6763:
6757:
6756:
6753:
6752:
6750:
6749:
6748:(2009–present)
6743:
6742:(1987–present)
6737:
6731:
6729:
6725:
6724:
6722:
6721:
6720:
6719:
6717:2021 offensive
6708:
6702:
6700:
6696:
6695:
6693:
6692:
6691:
6690:
6680:
6673:
6671:
6665:
6664:
6662:
6661:
6655:
6649:
6648:
6647:
6642:
6633:
6631:
6625:
6624:
6622:
6621:
6615:
6609:
6608:
6607:
6602:
6591:
6590:(2009–present)
6588:Ituri conflict
6585:
6582:Dongo conflict
6579:
6578:(2004–present)
6573:
6570:Ituri conflict
6567:
6561:
6560:(1996–present)
6555:
6548:
6546:
6542:
6541:
6539:
6538:
6537:(1975–present)
6532:
6525:
6523:
6516:
6514:Central Africa
6510:
6509:
6506:
6505:
6503:
6502:
6501:(2020–present)
6496:
6495:
6494:
6484:
6483:(1982–present)
6478:
6475:Guinea clashes
6472:
6465:
6463:
6459:
6458:
6456:
6455:
6454:
6453:
6448:
6439:
6437:
6433:
6432:
6430:
6429:
6428:
6427:
6422:
6413:
6411:
6407:
6406:
6404:
6403:
6398:
6392:
6390:
6386:
6385:
6383:
6382:
6381:(2012–present)
6376:
6375:
6374:
6369:
6364:
6355:
6353:
6349:
6348:
6346:
6345:
6344:(2021–present)
6339:
6338:
6337:
6326:
6325:(2009–present)
6320:
6315:
6314:
6313:
6301:
6299:
6292:
6286:
6285:
6282:
6281:
6279:
6278:
6272:
6267:
6260:
6258:
6254:
6253:
6251:
6250:
6249:
6248:
6243:
6241:War, 1975–1991
6231:
6229:
6228:Western Sahara
6225:
6224:
6222:
6221:
6220:
6219:
6214:
6209:
6207:2011 civil war
6199:
6193:
6191:
6187:
6186:
6184:
6183:
6182:(2013–present)
6177:
6171:
6170:(2011–present)
6165:
6160:
6153:
6151:
6144:
6138:
6137:
6128:
6126:
6125:
6118:
6111:
6103:
6094:
6093:
6090:
6089:
6087:
6086:
6081:
6075:
6073:
6069:
6068:
6066:
6065:
6064:
6063:
6053:
6048:
6043:
6037:
6035:
6028:
6024:
6023:
6020:
6019:
6017:
6016:
6015:
6014:
6009:
6004:
5999:
5994:
5989:
5984:
5974:
5973:
5972:
5962:
5961:
5960:
5950:
5949:
5948:
5943:
5933:
5932:
5931:
5926:
5921:
5911:
5910:
5909:
5904:
5903:
5902:
5892:
5890:Qatif conflict
5882:
5881:
5880:
5870:
5865:
5860:
5854:
5852:
5848:
5847:
5845:
5844:
5839:
5837:Papua conflict
5834:
5833:
5832:
5827:
5817:
5816:
5815:
5810:
5805:
5800:
5798:Karen conflict
5795:
5790:
5785:
5774:
5772:
5766:
5765:
5763:
5762:
5761:
5760:
5755:
5750:
5745:
5740:
5735:
5724:
5723:
5718:
5713:
5707:
5706:
5705:
5704:
5693:
5692:
5691:
5690:
5685:
5674:
5672:
5668:
5667:
5665:
5664:
5658:
5656:
5652:
5651:
5649:
5648:
5642:
5640:
5633:
5629:
5628:
5625:
5624:
5622:
5621:
5616:
5611:
5606:
5601:
5595:
5593:
5589:
5588:
5586:
5585:
5580:
5575:
5570:
5565:
5559:
5557:
5550:
5546:
5545:
5542:
5541:
5539:
5538:
5533:
5532:
5531:
5521:
5516:
5511:
5510:
5509:
5504:
5499:
5494:
5483:
5481:
5477:
5476:
5474:
5473:
5472:
5471:
5461:
5456:
5455:
5454:
5444:
5439:
5434:
5433:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5412:
5406:
5404:
5400:
5399:
5397:
5396:
5395:
5394:
5384:
5379:
5374:
5373:
5372:
5367:
5365:Oromo conflict
5362:
5360:OLA insurgency
5357:
5347:
5345:ADF insurgency
5341:
5339:
5335:
5334:
5332:
5331:
5326:
5325:
5324:
5314:
5313:
5312:
5307:
5305:Ituri conflict
5297:
5292:
5287:
5282:
5277:
5271:
5269:
5262:
5258:
5257:
5252:
5250:
5249:
5242:
5235:
5227:
5218:
5217:
5215:
5214:
5209:
5202:
5201:
5194:
5186:
5185:
5182:
5181:
5178:
5177:
5175:
5174:
5169:
5168:
5167:
5162:
5154:
5149:
5144:
5139:
5134:
5129:
5124:
5119:
5114:
5108:
5102:
5096:
5095:
5092:
5091:
5089:
5088:
5083:
5078:
5073:
5068:
5063:
5058:
5050:
5045:
5043:Communications
5040:
5035:
5029:
5023:
5017:
5016:
5013:
5012:
5010:
5009:
5008:
5007:
4997:
4992:
4987:
4982:
4977:
4972:
4967:
4962:
4957:
4956:
4955:
4945:
4940:
4934:
4928:
4922:
4921:
4918:
4917:
4915:
4914:
4909:
4904:
4902:Municipalities
4899:
4894:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4874:
4868:
4862:
4856:
4855:
4848:
4846:
4844:
4843:
4842:
4841:
4836:
4826:
4824:State of Libya
4821:
4816:
4811:
4806:
4801:
4800:
4799:
4794:
4789:
4784:
4774:
4769:
4764:
4759:
4754:
4749:
4743:
4741:
4735:
4734:
4728:
4726:
4725:
4718:
4711:
4703:
4694:
4693:
4691:
4690:
4679:
4676:
4675:
4673:
4672:
4667:
4662:
4657:
4652:
4647:
4642:
4637:
4632:
4626:
4624:
4617:
4616:
4614:
4613:
4608:
4607:
4606:
4598:
4592:
4590:
4586:
4585:
4583:
4582:
4577:
4572:
4567:
4566:
4565:
4560:
4555:
4547:
4542:
4536:
4534:
4528:
4527:
4525:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4493:
4491:
4490:UN Resolutions
4487:
4486:
4484:
4483:
4478:
4473:
4468:
4466:United Kingdom
4463:
4462:
4461:
4456:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4432:
4431:
4426:
4418:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4392:
4391:
4386:
4378:
4373:
4368:
4363:
4358:
4357:
4356:
4351:
4343:
4338:
4333:
4327:
4325:
4319:
4318:
4316:
4315:
4310:
4305:
4303:Sadiq al-Ahmar
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4271:
4270:
4265:
4259:
4258:
4253:
4248:
4243:
4238:
4233:
4228:
4223:
4218:
4209:
4208:
4203:
4201:Moaz al-Khatib
4198:
4193:
4191:Maher al-Assad
4188:
4183:
4178:
4173:
4168:
4159:
4158:
4153:
4151:Omar al-Bashir
4144:
4143:
4138:
4133:
4128:
4119:
4118:
4116:Abbas El Fassi
4113:
4104:
4103:
4098:
4089:
4088:
4083:
4078:
4073:
4068:
4059:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4039:
4038:
4036:Bassem Youssef
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4008:
4006:Kamal Ganzouri
4003:
3998:
3993:
3988:
3983:
3978:
3969:
3968:
3963:
3958:
3956:Hasan Mushaima
3953:
3944:
3943:
3938:
3929:
3928:
3922:
3920:
3919:Notable people
3916:
3915:
3913:
3912:
3907:
3902:
3897:
3892:
3887:
3878:
3877:
3872:
3867:
3862:
3857:
3848:
3847:
3842:
3840:Hizb ut-Tahrir
3837:
3832:
3827:
3822:
3817:
3812:
3811:
3810:
3805:
3793:
3792:
3787:
3782:
3773:
3772:
3763:
3762:
3757:
3748:
3747:
3742:
3737:
3732:
3727:
3722:
3717:
3707:
3702:
3693:
3692:
3687:
3678:
3676:
3672:
3671:
3669:
3668:
3663:
3661:Western Sahara
3658:
3653:
3648:
3643:
3638:
3633:
3628:
3623:
3618:
3613:
3608:
3603:
3598:
3593:
3588:
3583:
3578:
3572:
3570:
3566:
3565:
3556:
3553:
3552:
3547:
3545:
3544:
3537:
3530:
3522:
3513:
3512:
3510:
3509:
3503:
3500:
3499:
3497:
3496:
3490:
3488:
3484:
3483:
3481:
3480:
3479:
3478:
3473:
3468:
3457:
3455:
3451:
3450:
3447:
3446:
3444:
3439:
3434:
3432:
3425:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3415:
3414:
3412:
3411:
3405:
3403:
3399:
3398:
3396:
3395:
3394:
3393:
3388:
3383:
3373:
3372:
3371:
3364:
3359:
3348:
3346:
3340:
3339:
3337:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3315:
3313:
3309:
3308:
3305:
3304:
3302:
3301:(GNC, 2014–16)
3296:
3290:
3288:
3281:
3280:
3277:
3274:
3273:
3271:
3270:(GNC, 2012–14)
3265:
3263:
3256:
3255:
3252:
3250:
3246:
3245:
3242:
3241:
3239:
3238:(2022–present)
3233:
3227:
3226:(GNC, 2014–16)
3221:
3215:
3213:
3206:
3205:
3202:
3199:
3198:
3196:
3190:
3184:
3182:
3175:
3174:
3171:
3169:
3165:
3164:
3162:
3161:
3160:(2016–present)
3154:
3152:
3148:
3147:
3145:
3144:
3143:(2016–present)
3137:
3135:
3131:
3130:
3128:
3127:
3122:
3116:
3114:
3110:
3109:
3106:
3104:
3103:
3096:
3089:
3081:
3074:
3073:
3051:
3026:
3004:
2982:
2958:
2932:
2908:
2883:
2859:
2834:
2809:
2782:
2755:
2730:
2710:
2691:
2670:
2644:
2619:
2593:
2568:
2542:
2524:
2506:
2486:
2480:Deutsche Welle
2466:
2440:
2415:
2397:
2385:
2359:
2329:
2291:
2277:. 2019-02-13.
2262:
2237:
2210:
2183:
2156:
2129:
2103:
2072:
2043:
2016:
1990:
1964:
1938:
1912:
1880:
1850:
1820:
1794:
1764:
1733:
1718:
1691:
1664:
1633:
1602:
1587:
1566:
1536:
1504:
1489:
1459:
1427:
1396:
1366:
1337:
1311:
1280:
1255:
1222:
1189:
1158:
1132:
1100:
1067:
1039:
1013:
971:
939:
927:
915:
900:
881:
868:
866:
863:
862:
861:
856:
855:(2003–present)
853:Iraqi conflict
850:
844:
839:
832:
829:
810:
807:
728:in Libya. The
722:United Nations
714:Fathi Bashagha
681:
678:
666:Khalifa Haftar
622:United Nations
517:Main article:
514:
511:
488:Khalifa Haftar
461:
458:
391:
388:
386:
383:
361:and bloodless
329:Main article:
326:
323:
229:
228:
226:
225:
220:
215:
210:
205:
200:
199:
198:
188:
183:
178:
177:
176:
165:
162:
161:
154:
152:
151:
144:
137:
129:
106:
100:
86:
76:
63:
50:
26:
24:
14:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7299:
7288:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7278:
7275:
7273:
7270:
7268:
7265:
7263:
7260:
7258:
7255:
7253:
7252:2011 in Libya
7250:
7248:
7245:
7243:
7240:
7239:
7237:
7222:
7219:
7217:
7214:
7212:
7209:
7207:
7206:War on terror
7204:
7203:
7201:
7197:
7185:
7182:
7179:
7176:
7175:
7173:
7170:
7167:
7164:
7161:
7160:
7158:
7154:
7147:
7144:
7142:
7139:
7136:
7133:
7132:
7130:
7126:
7123:
7121:
7117:
7105:
7102:
7100:
7097:
7096:
7094:
7092:
7089:
7087:
7084:
7082:
7079:
7076:
7073:
7070:
7066:
7063:
7062:
7060:
7056:
7049:
7046:
7043:
7040:
7037:
7034:
7033:
7031:
7027:
7020:
7017:
7014:
7011:
7008:
7007:Heglig Crisis
7005:
7002:
6999:
6996:
6993:
6990:
6989:War in Darfur
6987:
6984:
6981:
6980:
6978:
6974:
6968:
6965:
6962:
6959:
6957:
6954:
6952:
6949:
6946:
6945:Heglig Crisis
6943:
6942:
6940:
6936:
6929:
6926:
6923:
6920:
6917:
6916:Kenyan crisis
6914:
6911:
6908:
6905:
6902:
6900:
6897:
6896:
6894:
6890:
6884:
6881:
6877:
6874:
6872:
6869:
6867:
6864:
6863:
6862:
6859:
6856:
6853:
6852:
6850:
6846:
6838:
6837:War in Amhara
6835:
6833:
6830:
6828:
6825:
6823:
6820:
6818:
6815:
6814:
6813:
6810:
6807:
6804:
6801:
6798:
6795:
6792:
6789:
6786:
6782:
6779:
6778:
6777:
6774:
6773:
6771:
6767:
6764:
6762:
6758:
6747:
6744:
6741:
6738:
6736:
6733:
6732:
6730:
6726:
6718:
6715:
6714:
6712:
6709:
6707:
6704:
6703:
6701:
6697:
6689:
6686:
6685:
6684:
6681:
6678:
6675:
6674:
6672:
6666:
6659:
6656:
6653:
6650:
6646:
6643:
6641:
6638:
6637:
6635:
6634:
6632:
6626:
6619:
6616:
6613:
6610:
6606:
6603:
6601:
6598:
6597:
6595:
6592:
6589:
6586:
6583:
6580:
6577:
6576:Kivu conflict
6574:
6571:
6568:
6565:
6562:
6559:
6556:
6553:
6550:
6549:
6547:
6543:
6536:
6533:
6530:
6527:
6526:
6524:
6520:
6517:
6515:
6511:
6500:
6497:
6493:
6490:
6489:
6488:
6485:
6482:
6479:
6476:
6473:
6470:
6467:
6466:
6464:
6460:
6452:
6449:
6447:
6444:
6443:
6441:
6440:
6438:
6436:Côte d'Ivoire
6434:
6426:
6423:
6421:
6418:
6417:
6415:
6414:
6412:
6408:
6402:
6399:
6397:
6394:
6393:
6391:
6387:
6380:
6377:
6373:
6370:
6368:
6365:
6363:
6360:
6359:
6357:
6356:
6354:
6350:
6343:
6340:
6336:
6335:2016 conflict
6333:
6332:
6330:
6327:
6324:
6321:
6319:
6316:
6312:
6309:
6308:
6306:
6303:
6302:
6300:
6296:
6293:
6291:
6287:
6276:
6273:
6271:
6268:
6265:
6262:
6261:
6259:
6255:
6247:
6244:
6242:
6239:
6238:
6236:
6233:
6232:
6230:
6226:
6218:
6215:
6213:
6210:
6208:
6205:
6204:
6203:
6202:Libyan Crisis
6200:
6198:
6195:
6194:
6192:
6188:
6181:
6178:
6175:
6172:
6169:
6166:
6164:
6161:
6158:
6155:
6154:
6152:
6148:
6145:
6143:
6139:
6135:
6132:
6124:
6119:
6117:
6112:
6110:
6105:
6104:
6101:
6085:
6084:Loyalist feud
6082:
6080:
6077:
6076:
6074:
6070:
6062:
6059:
6058:
6057:
6054:
6052:
6049:
6047:
6044:
6042:
6039:
6038:
6036:
6032:
6029:
6025:
6013:
6010:
6008:
6005:
6003:
6000:
5998:
5995:
5993:
5990:
5988:
5985:
5983:
5980:
5979:
5978:
5975:
5971:
5968:
5967:
5966:
5963:
5959:
5956:
5955:
5954:
5951:
5947:
5944:
5942:
5939:
5938:
5937:
5934:
5930:
5927:
5925:
5922:
5920:
5917:
5916:
5915:
5912:
5908:
5905:
5901:
5898:
5897:
5896:
5895:Yemeni crisis
5893:
5891:
5888:
5887:
5886:
5883:
5879:
5876:
5875:
5874:
5873:Iraq conflict
5871:
5869:
5866:
5864:
5861:
5859:
5856:
5855:
5853:
5849:
5843:
5840:
5838:
5835:
5831:
5828:
5826:
5823:
5822:
5821:
5818:
5814:
5811:
5809:
5806:
5804:
5801:
5799:
5796:
5794:
5793:Kalay clashes
5791:
5789:
5786:
5784:
5781:
5780:
5779:
5776:
5775:
5773:
5767:
5759:
5756:
5754:
5751:
5749:
5746:
5744:
5741:
5739:
5736:
5734:
5731:
5730:
5729:
5726:
5725:
5722:
5719:
5717:
5714:
5712:
5709:
5708:
5703:
5700:
5699:
5698:
5695:
5694:
5689:
5686:
5684:
5681:
5680:
5679:
5676:
5675:
5673:
5669:
5663:
5660:
5659:
5657:
5653:
5647:
5644:
5643:
5641:
5637:
5634:
5630:
5620:
5617:
5615:
5612:
5610:
5607:
5605:
5602:
5600:
5597:
5596:
5594:
5590:
5584:
5581:
5579:
5576:
5574:
5571:
5569:
5566:
5564:
5561:
5560:
5558:
5554:
5551:
5547:
5537:
5534:
5530:
5527:
5526:
5525:
5522:
5520:
5517:
5515:
5512:
5508:
5505:
5503:
5500:
5498:
5495:
5493:
5490:
5489:
5488:
5485:
5484:
5482:
5478:
5470:
5467:
5466:
5465:
5462:
5460:
5459:War in Darfur
5457:
5453:
5450:
5449:
5448:
5445:
5443:
5440:
5438:
5437:Libyan Crisis
5435:
5431:
5428:
5426:
5423:
5421:
5418:
5417:
5416:
5413:
5411:
5408:
5407:
5405:
5401:
5393:
5390:
5389:
5388:
5385:
5383:
5380:
5378:
5375:
5371:
5370:War in Amhara
5368:
5366:
5363:
5361:
5358:
5356:
5353:
5352:
5351:
5348:
5346:
5343:
5342:
5340:
5336:
5330:
5327:
5323:
5322:M23 offensive
5320:
5319:
5318:
5317:Kivu conflict
5315:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5302:
5301:
5298:
5296:
5293:
5291:
5288:
5286:
5283:
5281:
5278:
5276:
5273:
5272:
5270:
5266:
5263:
5259:
5255:
5248:
5243:
5241:
5236:
5234:
5229:
5228:
5225:
5213:
5210:
5208:
5205:
5204:
5199:
5195:
5192:
5188:
5187:
5183:
5173:
5170:
5166:
5163:
5161:
5158:
5157:
5155:
5153:
5150:
5148:
5145:
5143:
5140:
5138:
5135:
5133:
5130:
5128:
5127:Libyan Arabic
5125:
5123:
5120:
5118:
5115:
5113:
5110:
5109:
5106:
5103:
5101:
5097:
5087:
5084:
5082:
5079:
5077:
5074:
5072:
5069:
5067:
5064:
5062:
5059:
5057:
5051:
5049:
5046:
5044:
5041:
5039:
5036:
5034:
5031:
5030:
5027:
5024:
5022:
5018:
5006:
5003:
5002:
5001:
4998:
4996:
4993:
4991:
4988:
4986:
4983:
4981:
4978:
4976:
4975:Head of state
4973:
4971:
4968:
4966:
4963:
4961:
4958:
4954:
4951:
4950:
4949:
4946:
4944:
4941:
4939:
4936:
4935:
4932:
4929:
4927:
4923:
4913:
4910:
4908:
4905:
4903:
4900:
4898:
4897:Libyan Desert
4895:
4893:
4890:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4878:
4875:
4873:
4870:
4869:
4866:
4863:
4861:
4857:
4852:
4840:
4837:
4835:
4832:
4831:
4830:
4829:Libyan Crisis
4827:
4825:
4822:
4820:
4817:
4815:
4812:
4810:
4807:
4805:
4804:The Holocaust
4802:
4798:
4795:
4793:
4792:Italian Libya
4790:
4788:
4785:
4783:
4780:
4779:
4778:
4775:
4773:
4770:
4768:
4765:
4763:
4760:
4758:
4755:
4753:
4750:
4748:
4745:
4744:
4742:
4740:
4736:
4731:
4724:
4719:
4717:
4712:
4710:
4705:
4704:
4701:
4689:
4681:
4680:
4677:
4671:
4668:
4666:
4663:
4661:
4658:
4656:
4653:
4651:
4648:
4646:
4643:
4641:
4638:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4628:
4627:
4625:
4622:
4618:
4612:
4609:
4605:
4602:
4601:
4599:
4597:
4594:
4593:
4591:
4587:
4581:
4578:
4576:
4573:
4571:
4568:
4564:
4561:
4559:
4556:
4554:
4551:
4550:
4548:
4546:
4543:
4541:
4538:
4537:
4535:
4533:
4529:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4494:
4492:
4488:
4482:
4479:
4477:
4474:
4472:
4471:United States
4469:
4467:
4464:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4451:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4421:
4419:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4390:
4387:
4385:
4382:
4381:
4379:
4377:
4374:
4372:
4369:
4367:
4364:
4362:
4359:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4346:
4344:
4342:
4339:
4337:
4334:
4332:
4329:
4328:
4326:
4324:
4320:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4273:
4272:
4269:
4266:
4264:
4261:
4260:
4257:
4256:Chokri Belaid
4254:
4252:
4249:
4247:
4246:Hamadi Jebali
4244:
4242:
4239:
4237:
4236:Fouad Mebazaa
4234:
4232:
4229:
4227:
4224:
4222:
4219:
4217:
4214:
4211:
4210:
4207:
4204:
4202:
4199:
4197:
4194:
4192:
4189:
4187:
4184:
4182:
4179:
4177:
4174:
4172:
4169:
4167:
4164:
4161:
4160:
4157:
4154:
4152:
4149:
4146:
4145:
4142:
4139:
4137:
4134:
4132:
4129:
4127:
4124:
4123:Saudi Arabia:
4121:
4120:
4117:
4114:
4112:
4109:
4106:
4105:
4102:
4099:
4097:
4094:
4091:
4090:
4087:
4084:
4082:
4081:Mahmud Gebril
4079:
4077:
4074:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4061:
4060:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4041:
4040:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4031:Hesham Qandil
4029:
4027:
4026:Mohamed Morsi
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4007:
4004:
4002:
3999:
3997:
3994:
3992:
3989:
3987:
3984:
3982:
3981:Omar Suleiman
3979:
3977:
3976:Hosni Mubarak
3974:
3971:
3970:
3967:
3964:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
3946:
3945:
3942:
3941:Ahmed Ouyahia
3939:
3937:
3934:
3931:
3930:
3927:
3924:
3923:
3921:
3917:
3911:
3908:
3906:
3903:
3901:
3898:
3896:
3893:
3891:
3888:
3886:
3883:
3880:
3879:
3876:
3873:
3871:
3868:
3866:
3865:Popular Front
3863:
3861:
3858:
3856:
3853:
3850:
3849:
3846:
3843:
3841:
3838:
3836:
3833:
3831:
3828:
3826:
3823:
3821:
3818:
3816:
3813:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3800:
3798:
3795:
3794:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3781:
3778:
3777:Saudi Arabia:
3775:
3774:
3771:
3768:
3765:
3764:
3761:
3758:
3756:
3753:
3750:
3749:
3746:
3745:Ultras Ahlawy
3743:
3741:
3738:
3736:
3733:
3731:
3728:
3726:
3723:
3721:
3718:
3715:
3711:
3708:
3706:
3703:
3701:
3698:
3695:
3694:
3691:
3688:
3686:
3683:
3680:
3679:
3677:
3673:
3667:
3664:
3662:
3659:
3657:
3654:
3652:
3649:
3647:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3634:
3632:
3629:
3627:
3624:
3622:
3619:
3617:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3604:
3602:
3599:
3597:
3594:
3592:
3589:
3587:
3584:
3582:
3579:
3577:
3574:
3573:
3571:
3567:
3562:
3561:
3554:
3550:
3543:
3538:
3536:
3531:
3529:
3524:
3523:
3520:
3508:
3507:Libyan Crisis
3505:
3504:
3501:
3495:
3492:
3491:
3489:
3485:
3477:
3474:
3472:
3469:
3467:
3464:
3463:
3462:
3459:
3458:
3456:
3454:Peace process
3452:
3443:
3440:
3438:
3435:
3433:
3429:
3423:
3422:
3420:
3416:
3410:
3407:
3406:
3404:
3400:
3392:
3389:
3387:
3384:
3382:
3379:
3378:
3377:
3374:
3370:
3369:
3365:
3363:
3360:
3358:
3355:
3354:
3353:
3350:
3349:
3347:
3345:
3341:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3316:
3314:
3310:
3300:
3297:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3285:
3279:
3278:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3260:
3254:
3253:
3251:
3247:
3237:
3234:
3231:
3228:
3225:
3222:
3219:
3216:
3214:
3210:
3204:
3203:
3194:
3191:
3188:
3185:
3183:
3179:
3173:
3172:
3170:
3166:
3159:
3156:
3155:
3153:
3151:Advisory body
3149:
3142:
3139:
3138:
3136:
3134:Head of state
3132:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3117:
3115:
3111:
3102:
3097:
3095:
3090:
3088:
3083:
3082:
3079:
3061:
3055:
3052:
3040:
3036:
3030:
3027:
3014:
3008:
3005:
2989:
2985:
2979:
2975:
2968:
2962:
2959:
2946:
2942:
2936:
2933:
2922:
2918:
2912:
2909:
2898:
2894:
2887:
2884:
2873:
2869:
2863:
2860:
2848:
2844:
2838:
2835:
2824:
2820:
2813:
2810:
2798:
2797:
2792:
2786:
2783:
2771:
2770:
2765:
2759:
2756:
2744:
2740:
2734:
2731:
2726:
2725:
2720:
2714:
2711:
2706:
2702:
2695:
2692:
2687:
2686:
2681:
2674:
2671:
2658:
2654:
2648:
2645:
2633:
2629:
2623:
2620:
2607:
2603:
2597:
2594:
2582:
2578:
2572:
2569:
2556:
2552:
2546:
2543:
2538:
2534:
2528:
2525:
2520:
2516:
2510:
2507:
2502:
2501:
2496:
2490:
2487:
2482:
2481:
2476:
2470:
2467:
2454:
2450:
2444:
2441:
2429:
2425:
2419:
2416:
2411:
2407:
2401:
2398:
2394:
2389:
2386:
2374:. 6 June 2020
2373:
2369:
2363:
2360:
2347:
2343:
2339:
2333:
2330:
2317:
2313:
2309:
2305:
2304:The Economist
2301:
2295:
2292:
2280:
2276:
2275:libyaanalysis
2272:
2266:
2263:
2251:
2247:
2241:
2238:
2225:
2221:
2214:
2211:
2198:
2194:
2187:
2184:
2171:
2167:
2160:
2157:
2144:
2140:
2133:
2130:
2117:
2113:
2107:
2104:
2091:
2087:
2083:
2076:
2073:
2061:
2057:
2053:
2047:
2044:
2030:
2026:
2020:
2017:
2004:
2000:
1994:
1991:
1978:
1974:
1968:
1965:
1952:
1948:
1942:
1939:
1926:
1922:
1916:
1913:
1900:
1896:
1889:
1887:
1885:
1881:
1868:
1864:
1863:National Post
1860:
1854:
1851:
1838:
1834:
1833:Conflict News
1830:
1824:
1821:
1808:
1804:
1798:
1795:
1782:
1778:
1774:
1768:
1765:
1752:
1748:
1744:
1737:
1734:
1729:
1722:
1719:
1706:
1702:
1695:
1692:
1679:
1675:
1668:
1665:
1652:
1648:
1647:The Telegraph
1644:
1637:
1634:
1621:
1617:
1613:
1606:
1603:
1598:
1591:
1588:
1573:
1569:
1563:
1559:
1552:
1551:
1543:
1541:
1537:
1524:
1520:
1519:
1514:
1508:
1505:
1500:
1493:
1490:
1477:
1473:
1469:
1463:
1460:
1455:
1449:
1441:
1437:
1431:
1428:
1415:
1411:
1407:
1400:
1397:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1370:
1367:
1362:
1356:
1348:
1341:
1338:
1325:
1321:
1315:
1312:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1284:
1281:
1269:
1265:
1259:
1256:
1245:
1241:
1237:
1233:
1226:
1223:
1212:
1208:
1204:
1200:
1193:
1190:
1177:
1173:
1169:
1162:
1159:
1146:
1142:
1136:
1133:
1120:
1116:
1115:
1110:
1104:
1101:
1088:
1084:
1080:
1074:
1072:
1068:
1056:
1052:
1046:
1044:
1040:
1027:
1023:
1017:
1014:
998:
994:
993:
984:
978:
976:
972:
960:
956:
955:
950:
943:
940:
937:- Daily Sabah
936:
931:
928:
924:
919:
916:
913:
909:
904:
901:
898:
894:
891:
885:
882:
878:
873:
870:
864:
860:
857:
854:
851:
848:
845:
843:
840:
838:
835:
834:
830:
828:
826:
820:
816:
808:
806:
803:
801:
797:
792:
790:
786:
781:
779:
775:
771:
767:
765:
761:
756:
754:
750:
746:
742:
738:
733:
731:
727:
723:
719:
715:
711:
707:
703:
699:
694:
691:
687:
679:
677:
673:
671:
667:
663:
659:
655:
651:
642:
638:
636:
632:
627:
623:
618:
616:
612:
608:
604:
601:; as well as
600:
596:
592:
587:
585:
581:
577:
573:
569:
565:
561:
556:
554:
550:
546:
542:
538:
534:
530:
526:
520:
512:
510:
508:
505:attacked the
504:
499:
497:
493:
489:
485:
480:
476:
471:
467:
459:
453:
449:
447:
443:
439:
435:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
411:
407:
401:
397:
389:
384:
382:
378:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
352:
348:
344:
343:
338:
332:
324:
318:
314:
312:
308:
304:
300:
296:
292:
287:
283:
281:
277:
273:
269:
265:
261:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
236:Libyan crisis
224:
221:
219:
216:
214:
211:
209:
206:
204:
201:
197:
194:
193:
192:
189:
187:
184:
182:
179:
175:
172:
171:
170:
167:
166:
163:
158:
157:Libyan Crisis
150:
145:
143:
138:
136:
131:
130:
127:
120:
113:
97:
93:
83:
74:
70:
61:
57:
46:
40:
39:Mercenary War
33:
19:
7067: /
6630:of the Congo
6389:Sierra Leone
6142:North Africa
5958:2015–present
5112:Demographics
5076:Oil reserves
5038:Central Bank
5000:Human rights
4938:Constitution
4907:Subdivisions
4664:
4645:Saudi Arabia
4366:Burkina Faso
4274:
4262:
4212:
4162:
4147:
4141:Nimr al-Nimr
4122:
4107:
4092:
4062:
4042:
4016:Essam Sharaf
3996:Ahmed Shafik
3972:
3947:
3932:
3881:
3851:
3796:
3776:
3766:
3751:
3696:
3681:
3641:Saudi Arabia
3558:
3367:
3312:Constitution
3066:13 September
3064:. Retrieved
3054:
3043:. Retrieved
3038:
3029:
3019:13 September
3017:. Retrieved
3007:
2995:. Retrieved
2974:hdr.undp.org
2973:
2961:
2949:. Retrieved
2944:
2935:
2924:. Retrieved
2920:
2911:
2900:. Retrieved
2896:
2886:
2875:. Retrieved
2871:
2862:
2850:. Retrieved
2846:
2837:
2826:. Retrieved
2822:
2812:
2801:. Retrieved
2799:. 2023-06-30
2794:
2785:
2774:. Retrieved
2772:. 2023-06-30
2767:
2758:
2747:. Retrieved
2745:. 2022-08-28
2742:
2733:
2722:
2713:
2704:
2694:
2683:
2673:
2661:. Retrieved
2656:
2647:
2636:. Retrieved
2634:. 2022-05-26
2631:
2622:
2610:. Retrieved
2605:
2596:
2584:. Retrieved
2580:
2571:
2559:. Retrieved
2545:
2536:
2527:
2518:
2509:
2498:
2489:
2478:
2469:
2457:. Retrieved
2452:
2443:
2431:. Retrieved
2427:
2418:
2400:
2388:
2376:. Retrieved
2371:
2362:
2350:. Retrieved
2346:the original
2341:
2332:
2320:. Retrieved
2303:
2294:
2283:. Retrieved
2274:
2265:
2254:. Retrieved
2240:
2228:. Retrieved
2213:
2201:. Retrieved
2186:
2174:. Retrieved
2159:
2147:. Retrieved
2132:
2120:. Retrieved
2106:
2094:. Retrieved
2090:the original
2085:
2075:
2064:. Retrieved
2055:
2046:
2033:. Retrieved
2019:
2007:. Retrieved
1993:
1981:. Retrieved
1967:
1955:. Retrieved
1941:
1929:. Retrieved
1915:
1903:. Retrieved
1871:. Retrieved
1862:
1853:
1841:. Retrieved
1837:the original
1832:
1823:
1813:24 September
1811:. Retrieved
1797:
1787:24 September
1785:. Retrieved
1781:the original
1776:
1767:
1757:25 September
1755:. Retrieved
1746:
1736:
1730:. iUniverse.
1727:
1721:
1709:. Retrieved
1694:
1682:. Retrieved
1667:
1655:. Retrieved
1646:
1636:
1624:. Retrieved
1615:
1605:
1596:
1590:
1579:. Retrieved
1549:
1527:. Retrieved
1516:
1507:
1498:
1492:
1480:. Retrieved
1471:
1462:
1430:
1418:. Retrieved
1409:
1399:
1387:. Retrieved
1383:the original
1378:
1369:
1340:
1328:. Retrieved
1314:
1302:. Retrieved
1294:The Guardian
1293:
1283:
1272:. Retrieved
1270:. 2011-02-20
1267:
1258:
1247:. Retrieved
1236:The Guardian
1235:
1225:
1214:. Retrieved
1203:The Guardian
1202:
1192:
1180:. Retrieved
1176:the original
1171:
1161:
1149:. Retrieved
1135:
1123:. Retrieved
1112:
1103:
1091:. Retrieved
1059:. Retrieved
1057:. 2022-06-11
1054:
1030:. Retrieved
1016:
1004:. Retrieved
989:
963:. Retrieved
954:Libya Herald
952:
942:
930:
918:
903:
884:
872:
822:
804:
793:
782:
768:
760:Wagner Group
757:
734:
695:
683:
674:
647:
619:
588:
557:
522:
500:
481:
477:
473:
403:
379:
355:King Idris I
340:
334:
307:Osama Hamada
288:
284:
235:
233:
98:and Adjabiya
7216:Arab Winter
7211:Arab Spring
7180:(1998–1999)
7171:(1994–1999)
7137:(1977–1992)
7077:(1991–1994)
7071:(1990–1994)
7015:(2022–2023)
7003:(2011–2020)
6991:(2003–2020)
6985:(1983–2005)
6963:(2013–2020)
6938:South Sudan
6924:(2012–2013)
6918:(2007–2008)
6808:(2000–2018)
6802:(1998–2000)
6796:(1995–2018)
6790:(1994–2018)
6761:East Africa
6679:(2004–2007)
6660:(2016–2017)
6654:(2002–2003)
6636:Civil wars
6620:(2016–2019)
6614:(2013–2018)
6572:(1999–2007)
6566:(1998–2003)
6554:(1996–1997)
6535:Cabinda War
6531:(1975–2002)
6471:(1998–1999)
6290:West Africa
6277:(2010–2011)
6266:(1991–2002)
6176:(2013–2014)
6159:(2011–2014)
5285:Cabinda War
5033:Agriculture
4345:Azerbaijan
4111:Mohammed VI
4093:Mauritania:
4056:Samir Rifai
4001:Wael Ghonim
3991:Ahmed Nazif
3767:Mauritania:
3740:Shayfeencom
3549:Arab Spring
3437:Libyan Army
3249:Parliaments
3220:(2014–2021)
3168:Governments
2897:Daily Sabah
2632:Daily Sabah
2586:21 December
1957:3 September
1905:19 February
1711:29 November
1684:29 November
1657:16 November
1626:16 November
1330:29 November
1304:29 November
624:brokered a
446:his killing
363:coup d'état
248:Arab Spring
7236:Categories
7128:Mozambique
6832:Tigray War
5132:Literature
5055:(currency)
4892:Ecoregions
4623:by country
4176:Adel Safar
3961:Ali Salman
3621:Mauritania
3045:2023-02-27
2997:3 December
2926:2024-08-14
2902:2024-08-14
2877:2024-08-14
2872:TRT Afrika
2828:2023-08-17
2803:2023-06-30
2796:Africanews
2776:2023-06-30
2769:Africanews
2749:2022-08-28
2724:Al Jazeera
2663:20 October
2657:Al Jazeera
2638:2022-06-14
2612:23 January
2606:Africanews
2555:Al Jazeera
2285:2019-03-28
2256:2019-08-18
2066:2018-06-21
1777:Al Arabiya
1581:2016-11-24
1420:25 October
1389:25 October
1274:2024-03-07
1249:2024-03-07
1216:2024-03-07
1061:2022-08-28
965:2020-10-23
888:Fadel, L.
865:References
726:dual power
626:cease-fire
611:Bani Walid
572:Libya Dawn
442:Jamahiriya
325:Background
252:civil wars
186:Airstrikes
6961:Civil War
6645:1997–1999
6640:1993–1994
6596:conflict
6451:2010–2011
6446:2002–2007
6425:1999–2003
6420:1989–1996
6367:2007–2009
6362:1990–1995
5825:Communist
5117:Education
5086:Transport
5048:Companies
4943:Elections
4887:Districts
4860:Geography
4621:Timelines
4553:civil war
4454:2011–2012
3636:Palestine
3402:Judiciary
3391:2019–2020
3381:2011–2012
3189:(2011–12)
3039:ReliefWeb
2951:19 August
2459:24 August
2453:Arab News
2433:24 August
2312:0013-0613
2230:6 January
1931:6 January
1440:France 24
1355:cite news
1244:0261-3077
1211:0261-3077
1125:14 August
1109:"Housing"
1093:14 August
1055:Arab News
735:In 2022,
662:offensive
593:, led by
410:civil war
385:Conflicts
305:, led by
272:aftermath
174:Aftermath
7069:genocide
6769:Ethiopia
6677:Bush War
6670:Republic
6658:Pool War
6628:Republic
6545:DR Congo
6379:Mali War
6131:Cold War
5830:Drug war
5549:Americas
5524:Mali War
5207:Category
5165:Olympics
5160:Football
5152:Religion
4995:Military
4926:Politics
4912:Wildlife
4688:Category
4436:Portugal
4411:Maldives
4268:UAE Five
4213:Tunisia:
4108:Morocco:
3948:Bahrain:
3933:Algeria:
3890:Al-Islah
3852:Tunisia:
3685:Al Wefaq
3682:Bahrain:
3586:Djibouti
3418:Military
2988:Archived
2743:BBC News
2561:10 March
2519:BBC News
2316:Archived
2279:Archived
2250:Archived
2224:Archived
2197:Archived
2170:Archived
2143:Archived
2116:Archived
2096:14 April
2060:Archived
2056:BBC News
2029:Archived
2003:Archived
1983:24 March
1977:Archived
1951:Archived
1925:Archived
1899:Archived
1873:22 March
1867:Archived
1843:22 March
1807:Archived
1751:Archived
1705:Archived
1678:Archived
1651:Archived
1620:Archived
1572:Archived
1529:28 March
1523:Archived
1476:Archived
1472:BBC News
1448:cite web
1414:Archived
1324:Archived
1298:Archived
1145:Archived
1119:Archived
1087:Archived
1032:25 April
1026:Archived
1006:14 April
997:Archived
959:Archived
893:Archived
831:See also
764:Benghazi
751:and the
737:fighting
615:Tawergha
562:and the
503:Al-Qaeda
371:monarchy
353:against
342:de facto
96:Benghazi
6848:Somalia
6410:Liberia
6298:Nigeria
5655:Central
5268:Central
5191:Outline
5156:Sports
5100:Culture
5081:Tourism
5021:Economy
4882:Climate
4872:Borders
4814:Kingdom
4772:Ottoman
4747:Ancient
4739:History
4630:Bahrain
4575:Tunisia
4540:Bahrain
4450:Turkey
4420:Mexico
4361:Belarus
4341:Armenia
4336:Albania
4043:Jordan:
3900:Houthis
3860:Ennahda
3656:Tunisia
3626:Morocco
3611:Lebanon
3581:Bahrain
3576:Algeria
3487:Support
3262:unified
3181:unified
2945:Reuters
2852:29 June
2847:Nigroll
2410:Reuters
2342:Reuters
2322:5 April
2203:8 March
2176:8 March
2149:8 March
2122:8 March
2086:Reuters
2035:8 March
2009:14 June
1482:21 June
1182:24 July
1151:24 July
789:Algeria
741:Tripoli
549:Tripoli
424:led by
291:Tripoli
7165:(1994)
7156:Others
7058:Others
7050:(2016)
7029:Uganda
7009:(2012)
6947:(2012)
6930:(2012)
6912:(1997)
6876:AMISOM
6728:Others
6584:(2009)
6522:Angola
6477:(2013)
6462:Others
6257:Others
6027:Europe
5769:South-
5261:Africa
5212:Portal
5122:Health
5061:Energy
5053:Dinar
4877:Cities
4732:
4600:Libya
4549:Libya
4497:65/265
4441:Russia
4406:Israel
4380:India
4376:Greece
4323:Impact
4275:Yemen:
4163:Syria:
4148:Sudan:
4063:Libya:
3973:Egypt:
3910:Hiraak
3895:Hashid
3882:Yemen:
3797:Syria:
3785:CDHRAP
3752:Libya:
3705:Kefaya
3697:Egypt:
3675:Groups
3606:Kuwait
3601:Jordan
2980:
2378:6 June
2352:5 June
2310:
1564:
1501:: 261.
1379:Xinhua
1242:
1209:
745:Turkey
584:Turkey
582:, and
529:Tobruk
266:. The
114:forces
112:Tuareg
108:
102:
88:
78:
73:Allies
65:
52:
6976:Sudan
6892:Kenya
6190:Libya
6150:Egypt
6129:Post–
5702:Drugs
5671:South
5592:South
5556:North
5403:North
5198:Index
5172:Women
5142:Music
5137:Media
4752:Roman
4730:Libya
4670:Egypt
4665:Libya
4660:Yemen
4655:Yemen
4650:Syria
4640:Libya
4635:Egypt
4611:Syria
4596:Egypt
4580:Yemen
4570:Syria
4545:Egypt
4446:Spain
4371:China
3666:Yemen
3651:Syria
3646:Sudan
3616:Libya
3591:Egypt
3431:split
3287:split
3212:split
2991:(PDF)
2970:(PDF)
1575:(PDF)
1554:(PDF)
1000:(PDF)
986:(PDF)
912:UNHCR
778:Derna
710:Sirte
580:Sudan
576:Qatar
560:Egypt
438:Sirte
357:in a
260:death
244:Libya
92:Derna
6699:Chad
6372:2012
6352:Mali
6072:West
6034:East
5851:West
5771:east
5639:East
5632:Asia
5480:West
5338:East
5005:LGBT
4834:2011
4522:2016
4517:2014
4512:2009
4507:1973
4502:1970
4459:2013
4429:2012
4424:2011
4416:Mali
4396:Iran
4389:2012
4384:2011
4354:2013
4349:2011
3631:Oman
3596:Iraq
3386:2014
3068:2023
3021:2023
2999:2022
2978:ISBN
2953:2024
2854:2024
2665:2021
2614:2022
2588:2021
2563:2021
2461:2020
2435:2020
2380:2020
2354:2020
2324:2019
2308:ISSN
2232:2017
2205:2017
2178:2017
2151:2017
2124:2017
2098:2016
2037:2017
2011:2015
1985:2015
1959:2017
1933:2015
1907:2015
1875:2015
1845:2015
1815:2012
1789:2012
1759:2012
1713:2016
1686:2016
1659:2011
1628:2011
1562:ISBN
1531:2017
1484:2018
1454:link
1422:2011
1391:2011
1361:link
1332:2016
1306:2016
1240:ISSN
1207:ISSN
1184:2011
1153:2011
1127:2011
1095:2011
1034:2016
1008:2016
817:and
696:The
613:and
468:and
426:NATO
398:and
234:The
71:and
58:and
3714:FJP
2823:CNN
1085:).
990:US
564:UAE
537:GNA
270:'s
262:of
7238::
3037:.
2986:.
2972:.
2943:.
2919:.
2895:.
2870:.
2845:.
2821:.
2793:.
2766:.
2741:.
2721:.
2703:.
2682:.
2655:.
2630:.
2604:.
2579:.
2553:.
2535:.
2517:.
2497:.
2477:.
2451:.
2426:.
2408:.
2370:.
2340:.
2314:.
2302:.
2273:.
2084:.
2054:.
1883:^
1861:.
1831:.
1775:.
1749:.
1745:.
1649:.
1645:.
1618:.
1614:.
1570:.
1556:.
1539:^
1515:.
1470:.
1450:}}
1446:{{
1438:.
1412:.
1408:.
1377:.
1357:}}
1353:{{
1296:.
1292:.
1266:.
1238:.
1234:.
1205:.
1201:.
1170:.
1117:.
1111:.
1070:^
1053:.
1042:^
988:.
974:^
957:.
951:.
910:-
586:.
578:,
498:.
254:,
94:,
6122:e
6115:t
6108:v
5246:e
5239:t
5232:v
4722:e
4715:t
4708:v
3716:)
3712:(
3563:"
3557:"
3541:e
3534:t
3527:v
3100:e
3093:t
3086:v
3070:.
3048:.
3023:.
3001:.
2955:.
2929:.
2905:.
2880:.
2856:.
2831:.
2806:.
2779:.
2752:.
2707:.
2688:.
2667:.
2641:.
2616:.
2590:.
2565:.
2539:.
2483:.
2463:.
2437:.
2382:.
2326:.
2288:.
2259:.
2234:.
2207:.
2180:.
2153:.
2126:.
2100:.
2069:.
2039:.
2013:.
1987:.
1961:.
1935:.
1909:.
1877:.
1847:.
1817:.
1791:.
1761:.
1715:.
1688:.
1661:.
1630:.
1599:.
1584:.
1533:.
1486:.
1456:)
1424:.
1393:.
1363:)
1334:.
1308:.
1277:.
1252:.
1219:.
1186:.
1155:.
1129:.
1097:.
1064:.
1036:.
1010:.
968:.
629:"
148:e
141:t
134:v
121:)
41:.
34:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
