1178:
1941:
2115:
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1702:
772:
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have been found near Loano. In the caves of
Toirano, signs of frequentation dating back to the end of the Upper Palaeolithic are visible. Remains reminiscent of Cro-Magnon Man have appeared in the Balzi Rossi cave in Ventimiglia. At the Arene Candide there is evidence of Neolithic and epigravettian strata dating between 20,000 and 18,700 years ago, while in the caves along the Pennavaira stream, in the valley of the same name in the Ingauno area, human remains have been found dating back as far as 7,000 BC.
1746:
high-quality and high-tech products (food, shipbuilding, electrical engineering and electronics, petrochemicals, aerospace etc.). Nonetheless, the region still maintains a flourishing shipbuilding sector (yacht construction and maintenance, cruise liner building, military shipyards). In the services sector, the gross value-added per worker in
Liguria is 4% above the national average. This is due to the increasing diffusion of modern technologies, particularly in commerce and tourism.
1040:
86:
928:
2990:
614:
1200:
1735:
5010:
74:
1091:
3044:
101:
968:
1725:
1418:
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913:
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698:. Of this, 3,524.08 km (1,360.65 sq mi) are mountainous (65% of the total) and 891.95 km (344.38 sq mi) are hills (35% of the total). Liguria's natural reserves cover 12% of the entire region, or 600 km (230 sq mi) of land. They are made up of one national reserve, six large parks, two smaller parks and three nature reserves.
751:
1667:, noting it from sea in 1436, remarked "To one who does not know it, the whole coast from Savona to Genoa looks like one continuous city, so well inhabited is it, and so thickly studded with houses," and today over 80% of the regional population still lives permanently near to the coast, where all the four major cities above 50,000 are located:
2133:
1721:) and has thus managed to maintain the gross value-added per worker at a level much higher than the national average (the difference was about 42% in 1999). The value of flower production represents over 75% of the agriculture sector turnover, followed by animal farming (11.2%) and vegetable growing (6.4%).
787:
years ago, have been found. The stratigraphy showed different settlement periods, with the remains of oval huts with a central hearth, chipped pebbles, scrapers and captured animals such as wild boar, turtles, Merk's rhinoceros, southern elephants, aurochs and various birds. Traces of
Neanderthal Man
1408:
troops, against whom a liberation struggle was led—among the most effective in Italy. When Allied troops eventually entered Genoa, they were welcomed by
Italian partisans who, in a successful insurrection, had freed the city and accepted the surrender of the local German command. For this feat, the
1754:
A good motorways network (376 km (234 mi) in 2000) makes communications with the border regions relatively easy. The main motorway is located along the coastline, connecting the main ports of Nice (in France), Savona, Genoa and La Spezia. The number of passenger cars per 1000 inhabitants
720:
The hills lying immediately beyond the coast together with the sea account for a mild climate year-round. Average winter temperatures are 7 to 10 °C (45 to 50 °F) and summer temperatures are 23 to 24 °C (73 to 75 °F), which make for a pleasant stay even in the dead of winter.
682:
that form an interrupted chain, but discontinuous in its morphology, with stretches where the Alpine/Apennine ridge is extremely compact and high aligning very high mountain groups (north to
Ventimiglia, a series of massifs which became French after the Second World War, rises up to altitudes of
1082:
raiders. In the 10th century, once the danger of pirates decreased, the
Ligurian territory was divided into three marches: Obertenga (east), Arduinica (west) and Aleramica (centre). In the 11th and 12th centuries, the marches were split into fees, and then with the strengthening of the bishops'
1686:
The population of
Liguria has been declining since the census in 1971, most markedly in the cities of Genoa, Savona and La Spezia. The age pyramid now looks more like a 'mushroom' resting on a fragile base. The negative trend has been partially interrupted only in the last decade when, after a
1745:
Steel, once a major industry during the booming 1950s and 1960s, phased out after the late 1980s crisis, as Italy moved away from the heavy industry to pursue more technologically advanced and less polluting production. So the
Ligurian industry has turned towards a widely diversified range of
1332:
1007:. The great Roman roads (Aurelia and Julia Augusta on the coast, Postumia and Aemilia Scauri towards the inland) helped strengthen territorial unity and increase communication and trade. Important towns developed on the coast, of which evidence is left in the ruins of
1687:
successful economic recovery, the region has attracted consistent fluxes of immigrants. As of 2008, the
Italian national institute of statistics, ISTAT, estimated that 90,881 foreign-born immigrants live in Liguria, equal to 5.7% of the total regional population.
779:". About fifteen years old, he lay on his back on a layer of red ocher seven meters from the surface facing south, he wore a headgear decorated with shell beads and pierced deer teeth and squirrel tails on the thorax (Liguria region).
1157:. In spite of its military and commercial successes, Genoa fell prey to the internal factions which put pressure on its political structure. Due to the vulnerable situation, the rule of the republic went to the hands of the
895:
then expanded towards the current areas of Santa Maria di
Castello and the San Lorenzo promontory. Trade goods included skins, timber, and honey. Goods were moved to and from Genoa's hinterland, including major cities like
1926:), a non-profit private association of small Italian towns of strong historical and artistic interest, that was founded on the initiative of the Tourism Council of the National Association of Italian Municipalities.
683:
2700–3000 m) while in other stretches (for example in the hinterland of Savona and Genoa) the mountain barrier is not very high and deeply crossed by short valleys and passes that do not reach 500 m above sea level (
2010:
At both national and local level, Liguria is considered a swing region, where no one of the two political blocs is dominant, with the two eastern provinces leaning left, and the two western provinces right.
851:(ancient people after whom Liguria is named). According to excavations carried out in the city between 1898 and 1910, the Ligure population that lived in Genoa maintained trade relations with the
863:, was founded at the top of the hill today called Castello (Castle), which is now inside the medieval old town. The ancient Ligurian city was known as Stalia (Σταλìα), referred to in this way by
1977:
The Regional Government is presided by the Governor, who is elected for a five-year term, and is composed of the President and the Ministers, who are currently 11, including a vice president.
1755:(524 in 2001) is below the national average (584). In average, about 17 million tonnes of cargo are shipped from the main ports of the region and about 57 million tonnes enter the region. The
709:
promontories, the coast is generally not very jagged and is often high. At the mouths of the biggest watercourses are small beaches, but there are no deep bays and natural harbours except at
6138:
1355:. The Genoese uprising against the House of Savoy in 1821, which was put down with great bloodshed, aroused the population's national sentiments. Some of the most prestigious figures of
1169:
to surrender the title of Seignior of Genoa to the king of France. The French were driven away in 1409 and Liguria went back under Milanese control in 1421, thus remaining until 1435.
2760:
1102:
Between the 11th century (when the Genoese ships played a major role in the first crusade, carrying knights and troops to the Middle-East for a fee) and the 15th century, the
1980:
The Regional Council of is composed of 40 members and it is elected for a five-year term, but, if the President suffers a vote of no confidence, resigns or dies, under the
280:
729:
can see up to 2,000 mm (80 in) of rain in a year; other areas instead show the normal Mediterranean rainfall of 500 to 800 mm (20 to 30 in) annually.
783:
Evidence of human presence in Liguria dates back to prehistoric times. Near the port of Nice, in Terra Amata, traces of the oldest huts built by nomadic hunters, around
1221:
by sailing westward received the support of the Spanish crown, which saw in it an opportunity to gain the upper hand over rival powers in the contest for the lucrative
701:
The continental shelf is very narrow and so steep it descends almost immediately to considerable depths along its 350-kilometre (220 mi) coastline. Except for the
2340:
4069:
1165:. After their expulsion by the popular forces under Boccanegra's lead, the republic remained in Genoese hands until 1396, when the internal instability led the doge
5046:
1288:
troops were driven away by a popular insurrection. Napoleon's first Italian campaign marked the end of the oligarchic Genoese state, which was transformed into the
2396:
2890:
4101:
821:), pushing their presence as far as the Spanish Mediterranean coast to the west and the Tiber to the south-east, colonizing the coasts of major islands such as
1771:, with a trade volume of 1.86 million TEUs. The main destinations for the cargo-passenger traffic are Sicily, Sardinia, Corsica, Barcelona and Canary Islands.
1106:
experienced an extraordinary political and commercial success (mainly spice trades with the Orient). It was one of the most powerful maritime republics in the
4732:
4084:
561:. Since these are all coastal regions, the shared formant may relate to a shared descent from pre-Indo-European, maritime peoples, and/or the hypothetical
1192:
The alternation of French and Milanese dominions over Liguria went on until the first half of the 16th century. The French influence ceased in 1528, when
4696:
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people, although the territory of this people was much larger than the current administrative region; it included all of North-west Italy south to the
4830:
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allied with the powerful king of Spain and imposed an aristocratic government, which gave the republic relative stability for about 250 years.
287:
1177:
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In late 19th and early 20th century, the region's economic growth was remarkable: steel mills and ship yards flourished along the coast from
4777:
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1352:
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The population density of Liguria is much higher than the national average (300 inhabitants per km, or 770 per mi), being only less than
5039:
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1083:
power, the feudal structure began to partially weaken. The main Ligurian towns, especially on the coast, became city-states, over which
4825:
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871:; this toponym is possibly preserved in the name of Staglieno, some 3 km (2 mi) from the coast. Stalia had an alliance with
430:
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410:
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The Balzi Rossi caves, located on a cliff about 100 meters high, show traces of human occupation from the Middle Palaeolithic (
3010:
809:
It is commonly thought that the ancient Ligurians settled on the Mediterranean coastline, divided in several tribes, from the
6143:
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language families respectively. This argument is weakened, however, by the fact that the name Etruscan is a relatively late
732:
As of 2023, according to the report on land consumption of the Higher Institute for Environmental Protection and Research,
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line runs at an average altitude of about 1,000 m (3,300 ft). The highest point of the region is the summit of
6059:
4511:
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4435:
4287:
3601:
3169:
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billion euros in 2018, accounting for 2.8% of Italy's economic output. GDP per capita adjusted for purchasing power was
1760:
250:
85:
847:
The Genoa area has been inhabited since the fifth or fourth millennium BC. In ancient times this area was inhabited by
4855:
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2548:"Ceramiche d'impasto decorate in Cisalpina tra seconda età del Ferro e romanizzazione - appunti per una ricerca (PDF)"
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Burial of an adolescent from the Upper Palaeolithic (29,000 years), having led archaeologists to nickname him the "
745:
806:), there are records of the presence of Ligurians over a vast territory, corresponding to most of northern Italy.
6133:
4940:
4706:
4629:
4593:
3611:
3576:
3571:
3260:
2184:, the Ligurian variety being no exception, as the sea has been part of the region's culture since its beginning.
996:
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2004:
1996:
1955:
1276:'s fleet, restored French influence over the republic. Consequently, the Ligurian territory was crossed by the
1111:
479:
108:
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771:
268:
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soon extended its rule. Inland, however, fiefs belonging to noble families survived for a very long time.
542:
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1229:. During his first voyage in 1492, instead of reaching Japan as he had intended, Columbus landed in the
852:
546:
229:
5903:
2547:
1400:, while the port of Genoa became the main commercial hub of industrializing Northern Italy. During the
963:
annexed in 1860 to France (light brown). The area in red had already become part of France before 1860
140:
73:
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armies when these two states came into conflict with France. Austria occupied Genoa in 1746, but the
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1984:
clause (introduced in 1999), also the council will be dissolved and there will be a fresh election.
1039:
859:, since several objects from these populations were found. In the 5th century BC the first town, or
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3920:
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1952:
1935:
1759:, with a trade volume of 58.6 million tonnes it is the first port of Italy, the second in terms of
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1297:
1166:
562:
504:
2276:
5819:
5755:
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5509:
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3940:
3657:
3081:
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2145:
2092:
1963:
1959:
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Ligurian agriculture has increased its specialisation pattern in high-quality products (flowers,
1660:
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1043:
904:. An amphitheater was also found there among other archaeological remains from the Roman period.
691:
656:
633:
395:
5610:
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soup is made from fish leftovers and stale bread, flavoured with white wine, onion, and garlic.
1046:, a native Ligurian who was a famous beauty during the Renaissance, may have been the model for
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3147:
3130:
3066:
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1971:
1289:
1281:
1265:
1158:
1134:
1103:
1095:
1047:
927:
888:
792:
762:
in Liguria. This constitutes the longest human occupation in the world of a geographical site.
684:
679:
402:
370:
358:
50:
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1118:
and was present in the nerve centres of power during the last phase of the Byzantine empire,
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3135:
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Marie Henri d'Arbois de Jubainville, Premiers Habitants de l'Europe (2nd edition 1889-1894)
1268:. The international crises of the seventeenth century, which ended for Genoa with the 1684
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The objects found during the works for the underground had been exposed in the exhibition
2314:
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1967:
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1331:
1242:
1015:. In 180 B.C., the Romans, in order to dispose of Ligurian rebels in their seeking of the
796:
637:
78:
2989:
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of 287 inhabitants/km, much higher than the national average, and is fourth place after
613:
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5411:
5387:
5247:
5102:
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5013:
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2283:
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1199:
1154:
1115:
956:
872:
868:
418:
398:
1734:
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5622:
5327:
5317:
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5107:
4885:
4526:
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3762:
3621:
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3157:
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2869:"I Borghi più belli d'Italia, la guida online ai piccoli centri dell'Italia nascosta"
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1988:
1764:
1756:
1706:
1425:
1246:
1146:
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884:
776:
675:
671:. However, there is much difference between inland mountain areas and coastal areas.
258:
1090:
5639:
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1992:
1714:
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1193:
648:
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618:
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120:
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1914:
Liguria has many small and picturesque villages, 27 of them have been selected by
967:
721:
Rainfall can be abundant at times, as mountains very close to the coast create an
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Genova preromana. Città portuale del Mediterraneo tra il VII e il III secolo a.C.
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5514:
5459:
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5171:
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2568:, held at the Ligurian Archeology Museum (30 November 2009 - 14 February 2010) (
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1945:
1768:
1724:
1664:
1417:
1404:, Liguria experienced heavy bombings, hunger and two years of occupation by the
1230:
1222:
1218:
1133:
After the introduction of the title of doge for life (1339) and the election of
1016:
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972:
944:
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917:
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472:: in the Latin name -sc- was shortened to -s-, and later turned into the -r- of
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100:
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1370:
1142:
722:
531:
450:
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1260:
The value of trade routes through Genoa to the Near East declined during the
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accordingly destroyed it in 209 BC. The town was rebuilt and, after the
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1059:
1028:
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951:
803:
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220:
2793:"Regional GDP per capita ranged from 30% to 263% of the EU average in 2018"
2847:"Borghi più belli d'Italia. Le 14 novità 2023, dal Trentino alla Calabria"
1296:. After the union of Oneglia and Loano (1801), Liguria was annexed to the
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is one of the most prestigious one-day road cycling races in the world.
1655:, it reaches almost 500 inhabitants per km, whereas in the provinces of
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on the evening of 5 May 1860 from a rock in Quarto, a quarter of Genoa.
799:. These are the oldest copper mines in the western Mediterranean basin.
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17:
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2508:"Balzi Rossi, one of the most important prehistoric shrines in Italy"
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2154:, one of the most popular sauces in Italian cuisine, made with fresh
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from the 12th to the 14th century: after the decisive victory in the
1071:
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Between the 4th and the 10th centuries, Liguria was dominated by the
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Una città portuale del Mediterraneo tra il VII e il III secolo a.C.
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ISPRA Istituto Superiore per la Protezione e la Ricerca Ambientale
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2014:
Liguria is one of 20 regions (administrative divisions) of Italy.
1939:
1733:
1723:
1700:
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1648:
1416:
1317:
1198:
1176:
1162:
1084:
1038:
988:
936:
921:
770:
749:
710:
668:
612:
446:
387:
379:
125:
113:
3492:
2191:
Vegetables, especially beans, are important in Ligurian cooking.
1264:, when Portuguese explorers discovered routes to Asia around the
891:
ended in 146 BC, it received municipal rights. The original
301:
6009:
5454:
5350:
4248:
3725:
2535:
Figure 3. Monte Loreto. Fourth-millennium cal BC mineshaft (ML6)
1987:
In the last regional election, which took place on 31 May 2015,
1446:
1405:
1378:
1226:
814:
629:
573:
and the relevant endonym, used of the Etruscans themselves, was
391:
5028:
3496:
3256:
3014:
983:, the ancient Ligurians were divided, some of them siding with
429:, and has a population of 1,557,533. The region is part of the
1663:
it is less than 200 inhabitants per km. The Spanish traveller
1338:
was a patriot, philosopher and politician of the 19th century.
1237:. Over the course of three more voyages, Columbus visited the
736:
and Liguria hold the Italian record for coastal overbuilding.
636:. Some mountains rise above 2,000 m (6,600 ft); the
334:
1204:
Reparation faite à Louis XIV par le Doge de Gênes.15 mai 1685
515:
510:
2421:
1441:
795:
in Liguria with the Libiola and Monte Loreto mines dated to
401:
and is roughly coextensive with the former territory of the
1974:
is vested in both the government and the Regional Council.
545:, as the formant -sc- (-sk-) is also present in names like
497:
340:
337:
1798:
in 2020 and was slightly lower than the national average.
2761:"Inf_07_05_Statistiche dei trasporti marittimi 2002–2004"
331:
328:
322:
1951:
The politics of Liguria takes place in a framework of a
655:, but is also one of the most densely populated, with a
2967:"Badalucco, Conio, and Pigna Beans - Presìdi Slow Food"
2380:"Population on 1 January by age, sex and NUTS 2 region"
2566:
Archeologia Metropolitana. Piazza Brignole e Acquasola
1999:), after 10 years of regional left-wing government by
1958:, whereby the President of Regional Government is the
1409:
city was awarded the gold medal for military valour.
1351:(1815) decided that Liguria should be annexed to the
987:, others, including the inhabitants of Stalia (later
2397:"Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab"
1791:
euros or 106% of the EU27 average in the same year.
319:
6046:
6020:
5953:
5916:
5891:
5810:
5746:
5485:
5408:
5326:
5288:
5281:
5256:
5190:
5157:
5076:
5069:
5062:
4791:
4628:
4483:
4335:
4188:
4131:
4020:
4007:
Austrian occupation and Kingdom of Lombardy-Venetia
3913:
3822:
3703:
3640:
3559:
3543:
3534:
3454:
3411:
3402:
3365:
3332:
3323:
3290:
3205:
3180:
3118:
3055:
2735:"Autorità Portuale di Genova — Traffico porto"
647:Liguria is the third smallest Italian region after
509:'a Ligurian, a person from Liguria' whence
325:
296:
286:
267:
257:
236:
219:
211:
206:
185:
177:
169:
164:
156:
151:
136:
131:
119:
107:
37:
2301:, was the original training base of tennis player
1347:After a short period of independence in 1814, the
791:Copper begins to be mined from the middle of the
6139:NUTS 2 statistical regions of the European Union
2700:
2698:
2696:
2341:"Piana takes over as caretaker Liguria governor"
2264:is a men's water polo club that has a record 33
1003:) stretching from the coast to the banks of the
959:western part of Liguria showing the area of the
758:years) to the foundation of the ancient city of
2939:
2937:
2935:
2203:). The Badalucco, conio and pigna beans are a
42:
5040:
3508:
3268:
3026:
1915:
1023:, confining them to the Samnite area between
833:. Numerous ceramic artefacts remain of them.
541:Some scholars see a possible connection with
8:
1432:
624:The narrow strip of land is bordered by the
1253:and Central America, claiming them for the
473:
459:
453:
5285:
5073:
5066:
5047:
5033:
5025:
4634:
4489:
4341:
4194:
3540:
3515:
3501:
3493:
3408:
3329:
3275:
3261:
3253:
3033:
3019:
3011:
2920:(in Italian). Consorzio del Pesto Genovese
2729:
2727:
2026:
1431:
1145:and it conquered again the territories of
1137:, Genoa resumed its struggles against the
931:Map of ancient Liguria, between the river
674:The region is crossed east to west by the
34:
2476:"Liguria, the future razed to the ground"
1970:is exercised by the Regional Government.
2022:Liguria is divided into four provinces:
1800:
1330:
1089:
966:
950:
926:
916:Map of Roman Liguria, between the River
911:
2522:"The Young Prince of the Arene Candide"
2331:
2195:soup is made from beans, olive oil and
690:The winding arched extension goes from
295:
285:
256:
218:
205:
184:
163:
150:
130:
118:
106:
97:
67:
2811:"Unemployment NUTS 2 regions Eurostat"
2614:Scavi nell'oppidum preromano di Genova
2234:The two main men's football clubs are
687:, Passo dei Giovi, Crocetta d'Orero).
468:reveal the original root of the name,
369:
2616:, L'Erma di Bretschneider, Roma 1987
2456:Room, "Placenames of the World," 2006
2222:, and the fresh pasta pockets called
1217:'s speculative proposal to reach the
352:
266:
235:
210:
176:
168:
160:5,422 km (2,093 sq mi)
155:
135:
7:
4053:Proclamation of the Kingdom of Italy
2893:. Regione.liguria.it. Archived from
2891:"Regione Liguria – - sito ufficiale"
2624:, Genova, Fratelli Frilli ed., 2007.
2258:, which debuted in Serie A in 2020.
2254:. The third most successful club is
1924:The most beautiful Villages of Italy
1074:(about 774). It was also invaded by
526:. The name derives from the ancient
524: the name of the place Liguria
449:and is of obscure origin. The Latin
2242:, which have played for decades in
1377:, who was born in the neighbouring
520:
2325:Further information (in Italian):
2150:Liguria is the original source of
879:(equal pact) in the course of the
390:. Its territory is crossed by the
25:
2945:"The Food and Cuisine of Liguria"
2737:. Porto.genova.it. Archived from
2708:. Circa.europa.eu. Archived from
2655:. Circa.europa.eu. Archived from
2140:is a traditional Ligurian recipe.
5009:
5008:
4997:
3109:
3042:
2988:
2679:"Statistiche demografiche ISTAT"
2366:"Statistiche demografiche ISTAT"
2113:
597:, whence the name of the modern
315:
99:
84:
72:
4738:Orders, decorations, and medals
2918:"La Ricetta del Pesto Genovese"
1794:The unemployment rate stood at
1373:). Italian patriot and general
1114:, it acquired control over the
644:(2,201 m; 7,221 ft).
581:. (In Greek this mutated into
2199:(old kinds of wheat including
1982:simul stabunt vel simul cadent
1019:, they deported 47,000 Liguri
802:From the 2nd millennium B.C. (
1:
3197:List of presidents of Liguria
3006:Video Introduction to Liguria
2996:travel guide from Wikivoyage
2849:(in Italian). 16 January 2023
2827:(in Italian). 10 January 2017
2620:in GoogleBooks; Piera Melli,
2490:"I dati sul consumo di suolo"
2250:, and face each other in the
431:Alps–Mediterranean Euroregion
425:to the east. It rests on the
6060:A Book of Mediterranean Food
3352:Trentino-Alto Adige/Südtirol
1995:) defeated Raffaella Paita (
1761:twenty-foot equivalent units
1343:Late modern and contemporary
511:
498:
4778:Water supply and sanitation
4202:Italian geographical region
4070:Monarchy and the World Wars
4012:Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
3898:War of the Sicilian Vespers
3551:Timeline of Italian history
1918:I Borghi più belli d'Italia
995:, Liguria was designated a
961:Italian kingdom of Sardinia
6160:
4697:Inventions and discoveries
4107:Fall of the Fascist regime
4090:Fourth War of Independence
4048:Expedition of the Thousand
4038:Second War of Independence
2574:December 30, 2013, at the
2324:
2286:auto race was part of the
2143:
2045:Metropolitan City of Genoa
1933:
1694:
1653:Metropolitan City of Genoa
1387:Expedition of the Thousand
1320:and the department of the
971:The Roman amphitheatre of
840:
746:List of museums in Liguria
743:
516:
487:
411:Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur
6071:
4993:
4637:
4492:
4471:Security and intelligence
4344:
4197:
4058:Third War of Independence
4033:First War of Independence
3481:
3241:
3107:
2546:Zamboni, Lorenzo (2022).
2039:Density (inhabitants/km)
1923:
1628:
1459:—
943:was annexed by France in
405:. Liguria is bordered by
192:
98:
68:
59:
5525:Maccheroni alla chitarra
5520:Mortadella di Campotosto
4149:Istrian–Dalmatian exodus
4144:Institutional referendum
2288:World Rally Championship
2210:Ligurian pasta includes
2018:Administrative divisions
1956:representative democracy
1783:(GDP) of the region was
1709:is the busiest in Italy.
1304:into three departments:
1112:Battle of Meloria (1284)
4672:Emigration and diaspora
3881:Guelphs and Ghibellines
3866:the Sardinian Judicates
3001:Official Region website
2552:Milano University Press
2440:"Greek Word Study Tool"
2327:Bibliography of Liguria
1930:Government and politics
1306:Montenotte (department)
1233:, at a locale he named
1187:Ridolfo del Ghirlandaio
883:(218-201 BC). The
837:The foundation of Genoa
362:
181:290/km (740/sq mi)
43:
5430:Bosnia and Herzegovina
4554:Science and technology
4502:Italian regions by GDP
4303:Marine protected areas
3975:Grand Duchy of Tuscany
2592:(in Italian). Frilli.
2141:
1948:
1916:
1781:Gross domestic product
1742:
1731:
1710:
1429:
1361:were born in Liguria (
1339:
1300:(1805) and divided by
1210:
1189:
1099:
1055:
976:
964:
948:
924:
780:
763:
621:
543:Old European languages
474:
460:
454:
215:€48.516 billion (2021)
200:
137: • President
6144:Wine regions of Italy
5056:Mediterranean cuisine
4753:Public administration
3861:the Holy Roman Empire
3347:Friuli-Venezia Giulia
2916:Della Gatta, Andrea.
2588:Melli, Piera (2007).
2444:www.perseus.tufts.edu
2401:hdi.globaldatalab.org
2248:Stadio Luigi Ferraris
2182:Mediterranean cuisine
2180:is a major staple of
2135:
2077:Province of La Spezia
1962:, and of a pluriform
1943:
1775:Economical statistics
1737:
1727:
1704:
1433:Historical population
1420:
1334:
1202:
1180:
1093:
1042:
970:
954:
930:
915:
774:
753:
616:
589:; in Latin it became
557:of the Basques), and
238: • Summer (
6105:44.45000°N 8.76667°E
4981:World Heritage Sites
4436:Council of Ministers
4174:Coronavirus pandemic
3572:Currency and coinage
3192:Elections in Liguria
3170:Monarchs of Sardinia
2712:on 16 September 2008
2639:depts.washington.edu
2295:Piatti Tennis Center
2270:LEN Champions League
2252:Derby della Lanterna
1215:Christopher Columbus
1183:Christopher Columbus
1139:Marquisate of Finale
1070:(about 641) and the
991:), with Rome. Under
865:Artemidorus Ephesius
534:, and south-eastern
178: • Density
6101: /
4512:Automotive industry
4451:Metropolitan cities
3997:Early Modern period
3970:Kingdom of Sardinia
3921:Italian city-states
3165:Kingdom of Sardinia
2339:ANSA (7 May 2024).
2290:from 1973 to 2003.
2061:Province of Imperia
1936:Politics of Liguria
1434:
1353:Kingdom of Sardinia
1324:, with the capital
1231:Bahamas archipelago
1094:Territories of the
817:(so we are told by
371:[liˈɡyːɾja]
354:[liˈɡuːrja]
4574:Telecommunications
3941:Maritime republics
3484:Autonomous regions
3096:Riviera di Ponente
3091:Riviera di Levante
2897:on 9 December 2002
2741:on 2 December 2008
2478:. 5 December 2023.
2146:Cuisine of Liguria
2142:
2093:Province of Savona
1964:multi-party system
1960:head of government
1949:
1763:after the port of
1743:
1732:
1711:
1679:(pop. 62,000) and
1430:
1381:(then part of the
1375:Giuseppe Garibaldi
1349:Congress of Vienna
1340:
1292:, modelled on the
1211:
1190:
1141:and the Counts of
1100:
1056:
1052:The Birth of Venus
1044:Simonetta Vespucci
1011:, Ventimiglia and
977:
965:
949:
925:
781:
764:
725:effect. Genoa and
685:Bochetta di Altare
680:Ligurian Apennines
657:population density
634:Apennine Mountains
622:
417:to the north, and
302:regione.liguria.it
212: • Total
170: • Total
157: • Total
6110:44.45000; 8.76667
6084:
6083:
5949:
5948:
5912:
5911:
5277:
5276:
5022:
5021:
4989:
4988:
4624:
4623:
4559:Southern question
4479:
4478:
4411:Political parties
4359:Foreign relations
4331:
4330:
4184:
4183:
3905:Kingdom of Naples
3893:Kingdom of Sicily
3490:
3489:
3477:
3476:
3398:
3397:
3250:
3249:
3148:Ligurian Republic
3131:Republic of Genoa
2246:. They share the
2107:
2106:
1972:Legislative power
1907:
1906:
1855:unemployment rate
1637:
1636:
1428:in the background
1290:Ligurian Republic
1266:Cape of Good Hope
1245:, as well as the
1213:Genoese explorer
1167:Antoniotto Adorno
1135:Simone Boccanegra
1104:Republic of Genoa
1098:(shown in purple)
1096:Republic of Genoa
979:During the first
889:Carthaginian Wars
793:4th millennium BC
508:
496:
403:Republic of Genoa
378:of north-western
308:
307:
16:(Redirected from
6151:
6134:Regions of Italy
6116:
6115:
6113:
6112:
6111:
6106:
6102:
6099:
6098:
6097:
6094:
5697:Pasta alla Norma
5286:
5074:
5067:
5049:
5042:
5035:
5026:
5012:
5011:
5004:Italy portal
5001:
5000:
4941:National symbols
4635:
4490:
4342:
4195:
4075:Kingdom of Italy
4002:Napoleonic Italy
3541:
3517:
3510:
3503:
3494:
3409:
3330:
3284:Regions of Italy
3277:
3270:
3263:
3254:
3136:Genoese colonies
3113:
3101:List of communes
3047:
3046:
3035:
3028:
3021:
3012:
2992:
2978:
2977:
2975:
2973:
2963:
2957:
2956:
2954:
2952:
2941:
2930:
2929:
2927:
2925:
2913:
2907:
2906:
2904:
2902:
2887:
2881:
2880:
2878:
2876:
2865:
2859:
2858:
2856:
2854:
2843:
2837:
2836:
2834:
2832:
2821:
2815:
2814:
2807:
2801:
2800:
2789:
2783:
2782:
2780:
2778:
2773:on 19 April 2012
2772:
2766:. Archived from
2765:
2757:
2751:
2750:
2748:
2746:
2731:
2722:
2721:
2719:
2717:
2702:
2691:
2690:
2688:
2686:
2675:
2669:
2668:
2666:
2664:
2649:
2643:
2642:
2631:
2625:
2612:Marco Milanese,
2610:
2604:
2603:
2585:
2579:
2562:
2556:
2555:
2543:
2537:
2532:
2526:
2525:
2518:
2512:
2511:
2510:. 27 March 2018.
2504:
2498:
2497:
2486:
2480:
2479:
2472:
2466:
2463:
2457:
2454:
2448:
2447:
2436:
2430:
2429:
2418:
2412:
2411:
2409:
2407:
2393:
2387:
2386:
2384:www.ec.europa.eu
2376:
2370:
2369:
2368:. Demo.istat.it.
2362:
2356:
2355:
2353:
2351:
2336:
2117:
2027:
2005:Democratic Party
2001:Claudio Burlando
1997:Democratic Party
1925:
1921:
1801:
1671:(pop. 610,000),
1448:
1443:
1435:
1402:Second World War
1363:Giuseppe Mazzini
1336:Giuseppe Mazzini
1262:Age of Discovery
1208:Claude Guy Halle
1017:conquest of Gaul
1001:Regio IX Liguria
975:(1st century AD)
881:Second Punic War
843:History of Genoa
642:Monte Saccarello
525:
522:
519:
518:
514:
503:
501:
491:
489:
477:
463:
457:
373:
368:
356:
351:
347:
346:
343:
342:
339:
336:
333:
330:
327:
324:
321:
304:
278:
243:
194:
141:Alessandro Piana
103:
88:
76:
54:
46:
35:
21:
6159:
6158:
6154:
6153:
6152:
6150:
6149:
6148:
6119:
6118:
6109:
6107:
6103:
6100:
6095:
6092:
6090:
6088:
6087:
6085:
6080:
6067:
6054:Elizabeth David
6042:
6016:
5945:
5908:
5887:
5806:
5742:
5650:Mirto (liqueur)
5616:Pasta e fagioli
5611:Neapolitan ragù
5481:
5410:
5404:
5322:
5273:
5252:
5186:
5153:
5058:
5053:
5023:
5018:
4998:
4985:
4956:Public holidays
4787:
4733:Life expectancy
4620:
4475:
4391:Law enforcement
4327:
4180:
4127:
4116:Social Republic
4080:Colonial Empire
4063:Capture of Rome
4016:
3909:
3818:
3711:Ancient peoples
3699:
3636:
3597:Historic states
3555:
3530:
3521:
3491:
3486:
3473:
3450:
3394:
3361:
3319:
3286:
3281:
3251:
3246:
3237:
3210:
3201:
3183:
3176:
3114:
3105:
3084:
3058:
3051:
3041:
3039:
2986:
2981:
2971:
2969:
2965:
2964:
2960:
2950:
2948:
2947:. Made in Italy
2943:
2942:
2933:
2923:
2921:
2915:
2914:
2910:
2900:
2898:
2889:
2888:
2884:
2874:
2872:
2867:
2866:
2862:
2852:
2850:
2845:
2844:
2840:
2830:
2828:
2823:
2822:
2818:
2809:
2808:
2804:
2791:
2790:
2786:
2776:
2774:
2770:
2763:
2759:
2758:
2754:
2744:
2742:
2733:
2732:
2725:
2715:
2713:
2704:
2703:
2694:
2684:
2682:
2681:. Demo.istat.it
2677:
2676:
2672:
2662:
2660:
2659:on 21 July 2011
2651:
2650:
2646:
2633:
2632:
2628:
2611:
2607:
2600:
2587:
2586:
2582:
2576:Wayback Machine
2563:
2559:
2545:
2544:
2540:
2533:
2529:
2520:
2519:
2515:
2506:
2505:
2501:
2488:
2487:
2483:
2474:
2473:
2469:
2464:
2460:
2455:
2451:
2438:
2437:
2433:
2420:
2419:
2415:
2405:
2403:
2395:
2394:
2390:
2378:
2377:
2373:
2364:
2363:
2359:
2349:
2347:
2338:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2323:
2315:Italian Riviera
2311:
2232:
2172:Parmesan cheese
2148:
2130:
2125:
2120:
2119:
2109:
2108:
2020:
1968:Executive power
1938:
1932:
1912:
1857:
1777:
1752:
1699:
1693:
1683:(pop. 56,000).
1675:(pop. 95,000),
1415:
1385:), started his
1383:Sardinian state
1345:
1316:, with capital
1308:, with capital
1294:French Republic
1243:Lesser Antilles
1175:
1159:Visconti family
1120:having colonies
1037:
997:region of Italy
910:
845:
839:
769:
748:
742:
611:
523:
478:, according to
461:Mare Ligusticum
439:
413:) to the west,
366:
349:
318:
314:
300:
276:
275:
237:
195:
94:
93:
92:
91:
82:
81:
64:
55:
48:
40:
33:
32:Region in Italy
28:
27:Region of Italy
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6157:
6155:
6147:
6146:
6141:
6136:
6131:
6121:
6120:
6082:
6081:
6079:
6078:
6072:
6069:
6068:
6066:
6065:
6064:
6063:
6050:
6048:
6044:
6043:
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6035:
6030:
6024:
6022:
6018:
6017:
6015:
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6002:
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6000:
5990:
5989:
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5973:
5968:
5957:
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5866:
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5844:
5834:
5833:
5832:
5827:
5816:
5814:
5808:
5807:
5805:
5804:
5803:
5802:
5800:Salade niçoise
5797:
5792:
5782:
5781:
5780:
5775:
5765:
5764:
5763:
5752:
5750:
5744:
5743:
5741:
5740:
5739:
5738:
5733:
5728:
5718:
5717:
5716:
5706:
5705:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5679:
5678:
5677:
5672:
5667:
5662:
5660:Pecorino sardo
5657:
5652:
5647:
5642:
5632:
5631:
5630:
5620:
5619:
5618:
5613:
5603:
5598:
5597:
5596:
5586:
5585:
5584:
5579:
5574:
5569:
5559:
5554:
5549:
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5537:
5532:
5527:
5522:
5517:
5507:
5506:
5505:
5500:
5491:
5489:
5483:
5482:
5480:
5479:
5478:
5477:
5472:
5467:
5462:
5457:
5448:
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5437:
5432:
5427:
5422:
5416:
5414:
5406:
5405:
5403:
5402:
5401:
5400:
5395:
5385:
5384:
5383:
5378:
5371:Ionian Islands
5368:
5363:
5358:
5353:
5348:
5343:
5338:
5332:
5330:
5324:
5323:
5321:
5320:
5315:
5310:
5305:
5300:
5294:
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5283:
5279:
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5275:
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5266:
5260:
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4994:
4991:
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4958:
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4923:
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4913:
4908:
4903:
4898:
4893:
4888:
4883:
4878:
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4858:
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4564:Stock exchange
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4509:
4504:
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4477:
4476:
4474:
4473:
4468:
4466:Municipalities
4463:
4458:
4453:
4448:
4443:
4438:
4433:
4426:Prime Minister
4423:
4413:
4408:
4403:
4398:
4393:
4388:
4383:
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4345:
4339:
4333:
4332:
4329:
4328:
4326:
4325:
4320:
4315:
4313:Regional parks
4310:
4308:National parks
4305:
4300:
4295:
4290:
4285:
4280:
4275:
4270:
4269:
4268:
4258:
4257:
4256:
4251:
4246:
4236:
4231:
4226:
4221:
4220:
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4217:Climate change
4209:
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4198:
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4018:
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3982:
3980:Duchy of Savoy
3977:
3972:
3967:
3966:
3965:
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3963:
3958:
3953:
3948:
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3933:
3928:
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3890:
3888:Lombard League
3885:
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3878:
3873:
3868:
3863:
3858:
3853:
3848:
3843:
3838:
3826:
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3810:Western Empire
3802:
3797:
3795:Roman conquest
3792:
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3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
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3716:Italic peoples
3707:
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3406:
3404:Southern Italy
3400:
3399:
3396:
3395:
3393:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3371:
3369:
3363:
3362:
3360:
3359:
3354:
3349:
3344:
3342:Emilia-Romagna
3338:
3336:
3327:
3325:Northern Italy
3321:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3296:
3294:
3288:
3287:
3282:
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3188:
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3162:
3161:
3160:
3153:Duchy of Genoa
3150:
3145:
3144:
3143:
3138:
3128:
3122:
3120:
3116:
3115:
3108:
3106:
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3015:
3009:
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3003:
2985:
2984:External links
2982:
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2860:
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2599:978-8875633363
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2284:Rallye Sanremo
2277:Milan–San Remo
2240:U.C. Sampdoria
2231:
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2144:Main article:
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2016:
1934:Main article:
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1255:Spanish Empire
1174:
1171:
1155:Porto Maurizio
1116:Tyrrhenian Sea
1036:
1033:
957:County of Nice
909:
906:
869:Pomponius Mela
841:Main article:
838:
835:
768:
765:
741:
738:
610:
607:
438:
435:
419:Emilia-Romagna
399:mountain range
306:
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3:
2:
6156:
6145:
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6077:
6074:
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6057:
6056:
6055:
6052:
6051:
6049:
6045:
6039:
6036:
6034:
6031:
6029:
6028:Anise spirits
6026:
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6023:
6019:
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5821:
5818:
5817:
5815:
5813:
5809:
5801:
5798:
5796:
5793:
5791:
5790:Bouillabaisse
5788:
5787:
5786:
5783:
5779:
5776:
5774:
5771:
5770:
5769:
5766:
5762:
5759:
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5707:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5684:
5683:
5680:
5676:
5673:
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5668:
5666:
5663:
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5656:
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5651:
5648:
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5299:
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5295:
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5280:
5270:
5267:
5265:
5264:Baba ghanoush
5262:
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5255:
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4688:
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4678:
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4673:
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4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4639:
4636:
4633:
4631:
4627:
4617:
4614:
4612:
4609:
4605:
4602:
4600:
4597:
4595:
4592:
4591:
4590:
4587:
4585:
4582:
4580:
4577:
4575:
4572:
4570:
4567:
4565:
4562:
4560:
4557:
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4537:
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4532:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4519:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4494:
4491:
4488:
4486:
4482:
4472:
4469:
4467:
4464:
4462:
4459:
4457:
4454:
4452:
4449:
4447:
4444:
4442:
4439:
4437:
4434:
4431:
4427:
4424:
4421:
4417:
4414:
4412:
4409:
4407:
4404:
4402:
4399:
4397:
4394:
4392:
4389:
4387:
4384:
4382:
4379:
4375:
4372:
4371:
4370:
4367:
4365:
4362:
4360:
4357:
4355:
4352:
4350:
4347:
4346:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4334:
4324:
4321:
4319:
4316:
4314:
4311:
4309:
4306:
4304:
4301:
4299:
4296:
4294:
4291:
4289:
4286:
4284:
4281:
4279:
4276:
4274:
4271:
4267:
4264:
4263:
4262:
4259:
4255:
4252:
4250:
4247:
4245:
4242:
4241:
4240:
4237:
4235:
4232:
4230:
4227:
4225:
4222:
4218:
4215:
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4213:
4210:
4208:
4205:
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4200:
4199:
4196:
4193:
4191:
4187:
4175:
4172:
4170:
4167:
4165:
4162:
4160:
4159:Years of Lead
4157:
4155:
4154:Economic Boom
4152:
4150:
4147:
4145:
4142:
4141:
4140:
4137:
4136:
4134:
4130:
4122:
4119:
4117:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4097:Fascist Italy
4095:
4091:
4088:
4087:
4086:
4083:
4081:
4078:
4076:
4073:
4072:
4071:
4068:
4064:
4061:
4059:
4056:
4054:
4051:
4049:
4046:
4044:
4043:Niçard exodus
4041:
4039:
4036:
4034:
4031:
4030:
4029:
4026:
4025:
4023:
4019:
4013:
4010:
4008:
4005:
4003:
4000:
3998:
3995:
3991:
3988:
3987:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3962:
3959:
3957:
3954:
3952:
3949:
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3934:
3932:
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3927:
3924:
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3919:
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3916:
3912:
3906:
3903:
3899:
3896:
3895:
3894:
3891:
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3882:
3879:
3877:
3874:
3872:
3869:
3867:
3864:
3862:
3859:
3857:
3854:
3852:
3849:
3847:
3844:
3842:
3839:
3837:
3833:
3832:
3831:
3828:
3827:
3825:
3821:
3811:
3808:
3807:
3806:
3803:
3801:
3798:
3796:
3793:
3791:
3788:
3786:
3783:
3782:
3781:
3778:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3763:Magna Graecia
3761:
3759:
3756:
3754:
3751:
3747:
3744:
3742:
3739:
3737:
3734:
3732:
3729:
3727:
3724:
3722:
3719:
3718:
3717:
3714:
3713:
3712:
3709:
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3702:
3694:
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3689:
3686:
3684:
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3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
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3656:
3654:
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3650:
3649:
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3628:
3625:
3623:
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3610:
3608:
3605:
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3600:
3598:
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3570:
3568:
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3506:
3504:
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3459:
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3434:
3432:
3429:
3427:
3424:
3422:
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3410:
3407:
3405:
3401:
3391:
3388:
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3328:
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3308:
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3221:
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3216:
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3213:
3208:
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3195:
3193:
3190:
3189:
3187:
3185:
3179:
3171:
3168:
3167:
3166:
3163:
3159:
3158:Duke of Genoa
3156:
3155:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3142:
3141:Doge of Genoa
3139:
3137:
3134:
3133:
3132:
3129:
3127:
3124:
3123:
3121:
3117:
3112:
3102:
3099:
3097:
3094:
3092:
3089:
3087:
3083:
3080:
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3075:
3073:
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3068:
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3054:
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3045:
3036:
3031:
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3024:
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3017:
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3013:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2998:
2997:
2995:
2991:
2983:
2968:
2962:
2959:
2946:
2940:
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2936:
2932:
2919:
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2870:
2864:
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2826:
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2806:
2803:
2798:
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2769:
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2724:
2711:
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2654:
2648:
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2601:
2595:
2591:
2584:
2581:
2577:
2573:
2570:
2567:
2561:
2558:
2553:
2549:
2542:
2539:
2536:
2531:
2528:
2523:
2517:
2514:
2509:
2503:
2500:
2496:(in Italian).
2495:
2491:
2485:
2482:
2477:
2471:
2468:
2462:
2459:
2453:
2450:
2445:
2441:
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2335:
2332:
2328:
2320:
2316:
2313:
2312:
2308:
2306:
2304:
2303:Jannik Sinner
2300:
2297:, located in
2296:
2291:
2289:
2285:
2280:
2278:
2273:
2271:
2268:titles and 9
2267:
2263:
2259:
2257:
2256:Spezia Calcio
2253:
2249:
2245:
2241:
2237:
2229:
2227:
2225:
2221:
2220:
2215:
2214:
2208:
2206:
2202:
2198:
2194:
2189:
2187:
2183:
2179:
2175:
2173:
2169:
2165:
2161:
2157:
2153:
2147:
2139:
2134:
2127:
2122:
2118:
2116:
2102:
2099:
2096:
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2091:
2090:
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2078:
2075:
2074:
2070:
2067:
2064:
2062:
2059:
2058:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2046:
2043:
2042:
2038:
2035:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2023:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2008:
2006:
2002:
1998:
1994:
1990:
1989:Giovanni Toti
1985:
1983:
1978:
1975:
1973:
1969:
1965:
1961:
1957:
1954:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1929:
1927:
1920:
1919:
1909:
1902:
1899:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1884:
1881:
1878:
1875:
1872:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1860:
1856:
1853:
1852:
1848:
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1842:
1839:
1836:
1833:
1830:
1827:
1824:
1821:
1818:
1815:
1812:
1809:
1806:
1803:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1792:
1790:
1786:
1782:
1774:
1772:
1770:
1766:
1765:transshipment
1762:
1758:
1757:Port of Genoa
1749:
1747:
1740:
1736:
1730:
1726:
1722:
1720:
1716:
1708:
1707:port of Genoa
1703:
1698:
1690:
1688:
1684:
1682:
1678:
1674:
1670:
1666:
1662:
1658:
1654:
1650:
1646:
1642:
1632:
1627:
1623:
1620:
1617:
1616:
1612:
1609:
1606:
1605:
1601:
1598:
1595:
1594:
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1584:
1583:
1579:
1576:
1573:
1572:
1568:
1565:
1562:
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1554:
1551:
1550:
1546:
1543:
1540:
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1535:
1532:
1529:
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1524:
1521:
1518:
1517:
1513:
1510:
1507:
1506:
1502:
1499:
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1491:
1488:
1485:
1484:
1480:
1477:
1474:
1473:
1469:
1466:
1463:
1462:
1458:
1455:
1452:
1451:
1445:
1440:
1437:
1436:
1427:
1426:Monte Bignone
1423:
1419:
1412:
1410:
1407:
1403:
1399:
1395:
1390:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1376:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1359:
1354:
1350:
1342:
1337:
1333:
1329:
1327:
1323:
1319:
1315:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1298:French Empire
1295:
1291:
1287:
1283:
1279:
1275:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1258:
1256:
1252:
1248:
1244:
1240:
1236:
1232:
1228:
1224:
1220:
1216:
1209:
1205:
1201:
1197:
1195:
1188:
1184:
1179:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1152:
1148:
1144:
1140:
1136:
1131:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1108:Mediterranean
1105:
1097:
1092:
1088:
1086:
1081:
1077:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1054:
1053:
1049:
1045:
1041:
1034:
1032:
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1006:
1002:
998:
994:
990:
986:
982:
974:
969:
962:
958:
955:A map of the
953:
946:
942:
938:
934:
929:
923:
919:
914:
907:
905:
903:
899:
894:
890:
886:
885:Carthaginians
882:
878:
877:foedus aequum
874:
870:
866:
862:
858:
854:
850:
844:
836:
834:
832:
828:
824:
820:
816:
812:
807:
805:
800:
798:
794:
789:
786:
778:
773:
766:
761:
757:
752:
747:
739:
737:
735:
730:
728:
724:
718:
716:
712:
708:
704:
699:
697:
693:
688:
686:
681:
677:
676:Ligurian Alps
672:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
645:
643:
639:
635:
631:
627:
620:
615:
608:
606:
604:
600:
596:
592:
588:
584:
580:
576:
572:
568:
564:
560:
556:
552:
548:
544:
539:
537:
533:
529:
513:
506:
500:
494:
485:
484:Ancient Greek
481:
476:
471:
467:
462:
456:
452:
448:
444:
436:
434:
432:
428:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
404:
400:
397:
393:
389:
385:
381:
377:
372:
364:
360:
355:
345:
312:
303:
299:
291:
289:
282:
273:
270:
262:
260:
259:ISO 3166 code
252:
248:
245:
241:
231:
227:
224:
222:
214:
202:
198:
190:
188:
180:
172:
159:
146:
142:
139:
127:
124:
122:
115:
112:
110:
102:
87:
80:
75:
63:
58:
52:
45:
36:
30:
19:
6086:
6058:
5899:Gibraltarian
5640:Pane carasau
5366:Melomakarono
5091:Chakhchoukha
4841:Architecture
4811:Quattrocento
4768:Social class
4748:Prostitution
4662:Demographics
4584:Trade unions
4527:Central Bank
4369:Human rights
4349:Constitution
4132:Contemporary
4102:World War II
3990:Italian Wars
3914:Early modern
3856:Papal States
3834:Italy under
3780:Ancient Rome
3379:
3375:Aosta Valley
3182:Politics and
3086:Cinque Terre
3048:
2987:
2970:. Retrieved
2961:
2949:. Retrieved
2922:. Retrieved
2911:
2899:. Retrieved
2895:the original
2885:
2873:. Retrieved
2871:(in Italian)
2863:
2851:. Retrieved
2841:
2829:. Retrieved
2819:
2805:
2796:
2787:
2775:. Retrieved
2768:the original
2755:
2743:. Retrieved
2739:the original
2714:. Retrieved
2710:the original
2683:. Retrieved
2673:
2661:. Retrieved
2657:the original
2647:
2638:
2635:"Pero Tafur"
2629:
2621:
2613:
2608:
2589:
2583:
2565:
2560:
2551:
2541:
2530:
2516:
2502:
2493:
2484:
2470:
2461:
2452:
2443:
2434:
2425:
2416:
2404:. Retrieved
2400:
2391:
2383:
2374:
2360:
2348:. Retrieved
2344:
2334:
2292:
2281:
2274:
2260:
2236:Genoa C.F.C.
2233:
2223:
2217:
2211:
2209:
2192:
2190:
2185:
2176:
2160:pine kernels
2149:
2112:
2021:
2013:
2009:
1993:Forza Italia
1986:
1981:
1979:
1976:
1953:presidential
1950:
1913:
1858:(in %)
1854:
1795:
1793:
1788:
1784:
1778:
1753:
1744:
1712:
1697:Liguria wine
1685:
1638:
1413:Demographics
1391:
1358:Risorgimento
1356:
1346:
1259:
1235:San Salvador
1234:
1212:
1203:
1194:Andrea Doria
1191:
1181:Portrait of
1173:Early modern
1132:
1101:
1057:
1050:
1048:Botticelli's
1000:
978:
892:
876:
846:
808:
801:
790:
782:
777:young prince
731:
719:
700:
689:
673:
649:Aosta Valley
646:
623:
619:Cinque Terre
602:
594:
590:
586:
582:
578:
574:
540:
469:
465:
442:
440:
427:Ligurian Sea
310:
309:
90:Coat of arms
29:
6108: /
5795:Ratatouille
5665:Culurgiònes
5645:Malloreddus
5515:Arrosticini
5460:Shish kebab
5440:Montenegrin
5341:Greek salad
5318:Turkish tea
5236:Palestinian
5172:Ful medames
4906:Italophilia
4866:Coat of arm
4816:Cinquecento
4692:Immigration
4642:Aristocracy
4507:Agriculture
4401:Nationality
4374:LGBT rights
4288:Earthquakes
4169:Mani pulite
4085:World War I
4028:Unification
4021:Late modern
3985:Renaissance
3830:Middle Ages
3823:Middle Ages
3800:Roman Italy
3567:Citizenship
2972:18 December
2777:26 December
2745:26 December
2422:"DicoLatin"
2207:Presidium.
2136:Pasta with
2036:Population
1946:Portovenere
1769:Gioia Tauro
1665:Pedro Tafur
1651:'s. In the
1278:Piedmontese
1270:bombardment
1223:spice trade
1219:East Indies
1035:Middle Ages
945:Middle Ages
908:Roman times
760:Ventimiglia
703:Portovenere
692:Ventimiglia
288:NUTS Region
143:(acting) (
6123:Categories
6093:44°27′00″N
5904:Monégasque
5859:Escalivada
5820:Andalusian
5606:Neapolitan
5540:Bocconotto
5381:Pastitsada
5182:Mulukhiyah
5137:Shakshouka
4976:Traditions
4966:Television
4951:Philosophy
4916:Literature
4856:Cathedrals
4826:Settecento
4687:Healthcare
4652:Corruption
4647:Censorship
4406:Parliament
4364:Government
4164:Maxi Trial
4112:Resistance
3841:Ostrogoths
3773:Messapians
3658:Villanovan
3648:Prehistory
3641:Prehistory
3431:Basilicata
3244:Categories
3184:government
3059:and places
2706:"Eurostat"
2653:"Eurostat"
2321:References
2299:Bordighera
2033:Area (km)
1922:(English:
1695:See also:
1371:Nino Bixio
1143:Laigueglia
1060:Byzantines
875:through a
767:Prehistory
744:See also:
723:orographic
617:A view of
482:. Compare
455:Ligusticum
451:adjectives
281:10th of 21
187:Demonym(s)
165:Population
132:Government
6096:8°46′00″E
6047:Exemplars
5998:Olive oil
5876:Valencian
5864:Escudella
5842:Caldereta
5785:Provencal
5773:Cassoulet
5726:Carpaccio
5714:Ribollita
5635:Sardinian
5628:Carbonara
5557:Arbëreshë
5510:Abruzzese
5494:Regional
5451:Regional
5445:Slovenian
5425:Aromanian
5361:Loukaniko
5356:Skordalia
5212:Jordanian
5143:Regional
4936:Mythology
4911:Libraries
4831:Ottocento
4773:Terrorism
4714:Languages
4667:Education
4589:Transport
4539:Companies
4446:Provinces
4416:President
4381:Judiciary
4354:Elections
4266:Volcanoes
4261:Volcanism
4254:Apennines
4239:Mountains
4207:Peninsula
4190:Geography
4121:Civil War
3846:Byzantium
3753:Etruscans
3688:Canegrate
3683:Golasecca
3668:Rinaldone
3663:Terramare
3653:Neolithic
3367:Northwest
3334:Northeast
3207:Education
3077:La Spezia
3057:Provinces
2825:"Liguria"
2426:DicoLatin
2262:Pro Recco
2205:Slow Food
2164:olive oil
2030:Province
1750:Transport
1719:olive oil
1673:La Spezia
1621:1,509,227
1610:1,570,694
1599:1,571,783
1588:1,676,282
1577:1,807,893
1566:1,853,578
1555:1,735,349
1544:1,566,961
1533:1,467,000
1522:1,423,000
1511:1,338,000
1500:1,207,000
1489:1,086,000
1398:La Spezia
1322:Apennines
1274:Louis XIV
1251:Venezuela
1249:coast of
1247:Caribbean
1124:Black Sea
1029:Benevento
981:Punic War
853:Etruscans
804:Neolithic
727:La Spezia
715:La Spezia
707:Portofino
696:La Spezia
638:watershed
609:Geography
563:Tyrsenian
517:λιγυστική
512:Ligustikḗ
493:romanized
480:rhotacism
445:predates
441:The name
437:Etymology
396:Apennines
367:Ligurian:
277:very high
221:Time zone
191:English:
173:1,557,533
6076:Category
6033:Bottarga
5986:Semolina
5971:Couscous
5934:Halloumi
5837:Balearic
5825:Gazpacho
5778:Brandade
5756:Corsican
5721:Venetian
5692:Caponata
5682:Sicilian
5670:Bottarga
5655:Abbamele
5601:Lucanian
5572:Focaccia
5562:Ligurian
5545:Parrozzo
5535:Timballo
5530:Pizzelle
5475:Moussaka
5435:Croatian
5420:Albanian
5398:Paximadi
5376:Bourdeto
5303:Desserts
5282:Northern
5257:Regional
5241:Musakhan
5224:Lebanese
5159:Egyptian
5147:Couscous
5132:Tunisian
5115:Moroccan
5086:Algerian
5078:Maghrebi
5070:Southern
5014:Category
4901:Internet
4891:Folklore
4821:Seicento
4806:Trecento
4801:Duecento
4763:Religion
4724:Regional
4702:Italians
4677:Gambling
4569:Taxation
4396:Military
4337:Politics
4139:Republic
3926:Florence
3851:Lombards
3790:Republic
3736:Samnites
3731:Picentes
3673:Apennine
3632:Railways
3612:Military
3560:By topic
3544:Overview
3528:articles
3464:Sardinia
3441:Campania
3436:Calabria
3390:Piedmont
3385:Lombardy
3233:Language
2797:Eurostat
2572:Archived
2309:See also
2272:titles.
2266:Serie A1
2224:pansòuti
2213:trenette
2100:265,194
2084:222,602
2068:220,217
2052:884,945
1944:View of
1729:Moneglia
1645:Lombardy
1641:Campania
1629:Source:
1422:Apricale
1326:Chiavari
1302:Napoleon
1286:Habsburg
1282:Austrian
1066:of King
1064:Lombards
1025:Avellino
1005:Po River
993:Augustus
985:Carthage
902:Piacenza
855:and the
827:Sardinia
819:Polybius
678:and the
665:Lombardy
661:Campania
632:and the
587:Tyrrēnoi
583:Tursēnoi
567:Vasconic
547:Etruscan
532:Po river
466:Liguscus
415:Piedmont
394:and the
359:Ligurian
350:Italian:
193:Ligurian
51:Ligurian
6129:Liguria
5954:Staples
5941:Maltese
5924:Cypriot
5917:Islands
5854:Catalan
5812:Spanish
5768:Occitan
5761:Brocciu
5736:Risotto
5731:Polenta
5702:Scaccia
5687:Cannoli
5594:Mantuan
5589:Lombard
5582:Ravioli
5567:Ciuppin
5552:Apulian
5487:Italian
5470:Baklava
5346:Stifado
5298:Cheeses
5290:Turkish
5200:Israeli
5177:Kushari
5120:Méchoui
5063:Regions
4971:Theatre
4946:Palaces
4926:Museums
4896:Gardens
4881:Fashion
4871:Cuisine
4851:Castles
4793:Culture
4743:Poverty
4719:Italian
4630:Society
4611:Welfare
4579:Tourism
4549:Exports
4517:Banking
4497:Economy
4485:Economy
4441:Regions
4323:Valleys
4293:Islands
4273:Beaches
4244:Prealps
4224:Geology
4212:Climate
3876:Normans
3836:Odoacer
3785:Kingdom
3768:Ligures
3704:Ancient
3678:Nuragic
3627:Postage
3602:Judaism
3592:Genetic
3582:Fashion
3577:Economy
3536:History
3456:Insular
3421:Abruzzo
3380:Liguria
3310:Tuscany
3292:Central
3218:Cuisine
3211:culture
3126:Ligures
3119:History
3072:Imperia
3049:Liguria
2994:Liguria
2853:28 July
2831:31 July
2618:on-line
2406:5 March
2345:ansa.it
2244:Serie A
2193:Mesciua
2186:Ciuppin
2178:Seafood
2128:Cuisine
2123:Culture
1910:Tourism
1739:Sanremo
1691:Economy
1681:Sanremo
1657:Imperia
1647:'s and
1478:936,000
1467:884,000
1456:829,000
1394:Imperia
1239:Greater
1151:Oneglia
1128:Crimean
1076:Saracen
1068:Rothari
1009:Albenga
898:Tortona
893:castrum
861:oppidum
849:Ligures
823:Corsica
813:to the
797:3700 BC
785:300,000
756:300,000
740:History
603:Toscana
599:Tuscany
591:Etruria
575:Rasenna
555:endonym
551:Euskadi
528:Ligures
521:transl.
507:
495::
475:Liguria
470:ligusc-
458:(as in
443:Liguria
423:Tuscany
384:capital
374:) is a
363:Ligûria
311:Liguria
297:Website
197:Italian
121:Capital
109:Country
44:Ligûria
39:Liguria
18:Ligurie
6021:Shared
5929:Afelia
5881:Paella
5869:Ollada
5847:Tombet
5830:Sherry
5748:French
5709:Tuscan
5465:Yogurt
5412:Balkan
5308:Kebabs
5269:Hummus
5248:Syrian
5229:Kibbeh
5217:Mansaf
5192:Levant
5125:Tajine
5103:Libyan
5098:Berber
5002:
4876:Design
4861:Cinema
4836:Anthem
4758:Racism
4707:People
4682:Health
4544:Energy
4534:Brands
4461:Comune
4456:Cities
4318:Rivers
4278:Canals
3961:Amalfi
3946:Venice
3805:Empire
3746:Veneti
3721:Latins
3693:Latial
3526:
3469:Sicily
3446:Molise
3426:Apulia
3357:Veneto
3315:Umbria
3305:Marche
3082:Savona
2951:13 May
2924:13 May
2596:
2230:Sports
2219:trofie
2168:garlic
2103:185.2
2097:1,545
2087:252.7
2071:190.5
2065:1,156
2055:481.5
2049:1,838
1885:10.8%
1789:32,000
1741:casino
1677:Savona
1661:Savona
1558:+10.7%
1514:+10.9%
1503:+11.1%
1492:+16.0%
1406:German
1367:Mameli
1310:Savona
1147:Finale
1122:up to
1080:Norman
1072:Franks
1062:, the
1021:Apuani
941:Cannes
857:Greeks
831:Sicily
734:Marche
653:Molise
628:, the
595:Tuscia
571:exonym
559:Gascon
536:France
464:) and
407:France
382:; its
376:region
271:(2021)
201:Ligure
62:Region
47:
6005:Grape
5993:Olive
5981:Pizza
5976:Pasta
5966:Bread
5961:Wheat
5892:Other
5675:Seada
5623:Roman
5577:Pesto
5503:Pizza
5498:Pasta
5409:Other
5393:Dakos
5388:Crete
5336:Gyros
5328:Greek
5205:Hamin
5167:Duqqa
5108:Bazin
4961:Sport
4931:Music
4921:Media
4783:Women
4657:Crime
4522:Banks
4298:Lakes
4283:Caves
4234:Flora
4229:Fauna
3951:Genoa
3936:Milan
3931:Siena
3871:Arabs
3758:Celts
3741:Umbri
3617:Music
3587:Flags
3524:Italy
3413:South
3300:Lazio
3067:Genoa
2901:5 May
2875:3 May
2771:(PDF)
2764:(PDF)
2716:5 May
2685:5 May
2663:5 May
2350:7 May
2201:emmer
2197:farro
2156:basil
2152:pesto
2138:pesto
1903:8.3%
1900:9.6%
1897:9.9%
1894:9.5%
1891:9.7%
1888:9.2%
1882:9.8%
1879:8.1%
1876:6.4%
1873:6.6%
1870:5.8%
1867:5.4%
1864:4.8%
1861:4.8%
1849:2020
1846:2019
1843:2018
1840:2017
1837:2016
1834:2015
1831:2014
1828:2013
1825:2012
1822:2011
1819:2010
1816:2009
1813:2008
1810:2007
1807:2006
1804:Year
1669:Genoa
1649:Lazio
1631:ISTAT
1624:−3.9%
1613:−0.1%
1607:2011
1602:−6.2%
1596:2001
1591:−7.3%
1585:1991
1580:−2.5%
1574:1981
1569:+6.8%
1563:1971
1552:1961
1547:+6.8%
1541:1951
1536:+3.1%
1530:1936
1525:+6.4%
1519:1931
1508:1921
1497:1911
1486:1901
1481:+5.9%
1475:1881
1470:+6.6%
1464:1871
1453:1861
1424:with
1318:Genoa
1314:Gênes
1225:with
1185:, by
1163:Milan
1085:Genoa
989:Genoa
937:Magra
922:Magra
811:Rhone
711:Genoa
669:Lazio
579:Raśna
553:(the
499:Lígus
488:λίγυς
447:Latin
388:Genoa
380:Italy
274:0.901
263:IT-42
247:UTC+2
226:UTC+1
126:Genoa
114:Italy
6038:Lamb
6010:Wine
5455:Pita
5351:Feta
5313:Rakı
4886:Flag
4616:Wine
4604:road
4599:rail
4430:List
4420:List
4249:Alps
4114:and
3956:Pisa
3726:Osci
3622:Name
3607:LGBT
3228:Flag
3223:Wine
2974:2022
2953:2016
2926:2016
2903:2009
2877:2018
2855:2023
2833:2023
2779:2008
2747:2008
2718:2009
2687:2009
2665:2009
2594:ISBN
2408:2023
2352:2024
2293:The
2282:The
2275:The
2238:and
2216:and
2170:and
2081:881
1796:8.3%
1785:49.9
1779:The
1715:wine
1705:The
1659:and
1643:'s,
1633:2001
1618:2021
1442:Pop.
1438:Year
1379:Nice
1280:and
1241:and
1227:Asia
1153:and
1126:and
1078:and
1027:and
1013:Luni
973:Luni
935:and
920:and
900:and
873:Rome
867:and
829:and
815:Arno
713:and
705:and
667:and
651:and
630:Alps
593:and
585:and
565:and
505:lit.
421:and
392:Alps
251:CEST
152:Area
79:Flag
4846:Art
4594:air
4386:Law
3209:and
2007:).
1767:of
1396:to
1272:by
1206:by
1161:of
933:Var
918:Var
694:to
626:sea
605:.)
601:or
577:or
386:is
335:ʊər
292:ITC
269:HDI
240:DST
230:CET
207:GDP
145:LSP
6125::
2934:^
2795:.
2726:^
2695:^
2637:.
2550:.
2492:.
2442:.
2424:.
2399:.
2382:,
2343:.
2305:.
2226:.
2174:.
2166:,
2162:,
2158:,
1966:.
1717:,
1447:±%
1369:,
1365:,
1328:.
1312:,
1257:.
1149:,
1130:.
1031:.
939:.
825:,
717:.
663:,
549:,
538:.
502:,
490:,
486::
433:.
365:,
361::
357:;
348:;
279:·
199::
5048:e
5041:t
5034:v
4432:)
4428:(
4422:)
4418:(
3516:e
3509:t
3502:v
3276:e
3269:t
3262:v
3034:e
3027:t
3020:v
2976:.
2955:.
2928:.
2905:.
2879:.
2857:.
2835:.
2813:.
2799:.
2781:.
2749:.
2720:.
2689:.
2667:.
2641:.
2602:.
2578:)
2554:.
2524:.
2446:.
2428:.
2410:.
2354:.
2003:(
1991:(
999:(
947:.
409:(
344:/
341:ə
338:i
332:j
329:ɡ
326:ˈ
323:ɪ
320:l
317:/
313:(
253:)
249:(
242:)
232:)
228:(
147:)
53:)
49:(
20:)
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