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geophysics. Optical vacuum tables, in the halls of high level of cleanliness, can describe the behavior of instruments submitted to a restored space environment. Tests can be performed from temperatures of -270 °C to +120 °C with interferometric stability. The vacuum chambers with optical benches range from 1 m to 200 m in volume. Many space experiments have been tested at CSL, up from METEOSAT satellite Planck, through the instruments of
Hipparcos and XMM / Newton.
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Parallel to these activities related to the development of scientific instruments, the Space Center of Liege is now one of four testing facilities of the
European Space Agency (ESA) and specializes in the performance evaluation of satellite payloads, under observation as well as astrophysics
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The facilities allow CSL and implement environmental testing in a space environment but also on mechanical testing machine for vibration required to certify the equipment during launches. These vibration tests can be performed in
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Since 1988, CSL has been prime contractor for the instrument "Extreme
Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope" launched on the satellite NASA / ESA SOHO in 1995; it photographed the solar corona.
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in
Belgium. It holds a hundred people, half of whom are engineers and scientists. The activities of the CSL are specialized in optics, space technologies and space environment testing.
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Center of excellence in optics, the CSL has adopted advanced equipment and specialized in various technological activities for terrestrial and space applications. For example:
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317:. This mapping led to catalogs containing new information on more than 30,000 hot stars. CSL studied and realized prototypes of some detectors of the
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developments in the field of photovoltaics, including the development of concentrators for solar panels for space and terrestrial applications;
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Active in the field of instrumentation from the 1970s, CSL participates in the development of various instruments, for example most recently:
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In 1972, the space group realized the instrument mapping the sky in ultraviolet light from the
European satellite
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conditions, which is required for infrared mission equipments which are cooled before launch (ISO, Herschel).
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of the
University of Liège. The space group, formed in the mid-1960s, began its activities by observations of
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The CSL has equipment to measure the state of molecular and particulate cleanliness.
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rocket probes. Twenty payloads have been launched, mainly from the base at
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surface structures with microscopic irregularities controlled by ion beam;
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the whole telescope SWAP for observing the Sun from minisatellite PROBA2.
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development of sensors for monitoring the integrity (health monitoring).
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PACS, which is currently flying aboard the satellite
Herschel ESA;
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INTEGRAL by the optics and mechanics of "Optical
Monitor Camera"
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In the early 1980s, CSL participated in the development of the "
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microfabrication technology (networks, integrated optics, ...);
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several important elements of the MIRI instrument for the
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XMM / Newton through the development of 'Optical
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a heliospheric imager for NASA's mission SECCHI / STEREO;
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The CSL is run by the space group of the
Institute of
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CSL has also contributed actively to these projects:
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380:several parts of the French satellite COROT;
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222:. Unsourced material may be challenged and
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286:Learn how and when to remove this message
328:", which embarked aboard the spacecraft
148:International Astronautical Federation
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507:Space technology research institutes
220:adding citations to reliable sources
176:, CSL) is a research center of the
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174:Centre spatial de Liège
34:Centre spatial de Liège
319:Hubble Space Telescope
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366:Space instrumentation
105:50°35'54"N, 5°33'56"E
481:50.59833°N 5.56556°E
235:"Liège Space Center"
216:improve this section
158:http://csl.uliege.be
512:University of Liège
477: /
458:Université de Liège
178:University of Liège
138:University of Liège
133:Parent organization
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166:Liège Space Center
72:Research institute
28:Liège Space Center
18:Liege Space Center
486:50.59833; 5.56556
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144:Affiliations
118:astrophysics
49:Abbreviation
484: /
310:in Sweden.
102:Coordinates
501:Categories
469:50°35′54″N
361:Activities
246:newspapers
57:Founded at
472:5°33′56″E
406:cryogenic
336:in 1986.
203:does not
63:, Belgium
78:Location
352:IMAGE (
260:scholar
224:removed
209:sources
184:History
154:Website
92:Belgium
330:Giotto
308:Kiruna
304:aurora
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170:French
122:optics
110:Fields
315:TD-1A
267:JSTOR
253:books
86:Liège
61:Liège
354:NASA
239:news
207:any
205:cite
68:Type
218:by
52:CSL
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