50:
162:. The site had been dry when first discovered, but it was feared that the site would be damaged by runoff from agricultural irrigation. This dig lasted until 1972. Work was primarily directed towards recording the sedimentary stratigraphy at the site in relation to the cultural deposits. Based on this new information it is believed that the site was occupied by humans more than half a dozen times, over a period of 10–150 years, but that it was mainly a spring camp, due to the preponderance of remains of young bison and unborn elk.
862:
873:
912:
751:
846:
782:
766:
756:
927:
841:
787:
116:
When it was first discovered in 1947, the site was seen as the first evidence of human habitation of
Washington older than about 2,000–4,000 years. It was discovered by the River Basin Surveys program of the
428:
808:
710:
922:
741:
675:
640:
715:
620:
580:
405:
917:
680:
670:
665:
645:
761:
595:
510:
125:(then a graduate student at the University of Washington) was informed of the existence of bones and stone tools about 14 feet (4.3 m) underground, and he began visiting the site in 1948.
630:
625:
500:
720:
685:
590:
565:
705:
655:
635:
610:
600:
585:
575:
560:
540:
515:
505:
495:
725:
700:
605:
545:
525:
520:
490:
480:
660:
615:
555:
530:
485:
907:
792:
690:
570:
535:
746:
695:
650:
550:
174:, including nearly two dozen bone needles, and bone points. The distinctive chipped stone points found are classified into three tyes of points, Lind Coulee Type 1, 2 and 3. (
897:
458:
443:
398:
315:
Smith, Geoffrey M.; Duke, Daron; Jenkins, Dennis L.; Goebel, Ted; Davis, Loren G.; O’Grady, Patrick; Stueber, Dan; Pratt, Jordan E.; Smith, Heather L. (January 2, 2020).
474:
876:
391:
128:
From 1950 to 1951, Daugherty was director of excavation at the site. During this excavation, Daugherty made the first definite link (dating to between 7450
866:
438:
902:
414:
223:
36:
284:
932:
829:
182:. Also, a wide variety of cutting and scraping stone tools were found that illustrate sophisticated proficiency in working stone.
152:
133:
834:
813:
49:
186:
101:
317:"The Western Stemmed Tradition: Problems and Prospects in Paleoindian Archaeology in the Intermountain West"
118:
448:
453:
433:
228:
316:
148:
105:
63:
336:
122:
292:
383:
328:
159:
137:
175:
913:
Archaeological sites on the
National Register of Historic Places in Washington (state)
378:
76:
891:
198:
847:
University and college buildings listed on the
National Register of Historic Places
179:
332:
129:
340:
171:
147:
While the dates originally given to items at the site were acquired through
141:
144:, the first time that items such as this had been found in Washington.
842:
List of jails and prisons on the
National Register of Historic Places
155:
in 2003, and gave a new date of between 10,550 and 11,290 years old.
218:
928:
National
Register of Historic Places in Grant County, Washington
387:
185:
Lind Coulee points are classified as part of the broader
176:
https://www.projectilepoints.net/Points/Lind_Coulee.html
136:
and extinct bison remains. These digs also found stone
923:
Paleo-Indian archaeological sites in the United States
189:
known across western North
America during this time.
918:
Buildings and structures in Grant County, Washington
822:
801:
775:
734:
467:
444:
History of the
National Register of Historic Places
421:
82:
69:
59:
475:List of U.S. National Historic Landmarks by state
867:National Register of Historic Places portal
170:Artifacts recovered included a large number of
908:Native American history of Washington (state)
399:
270:
268:
240:
238:
158:In 1968, excavation was resumed, at times by
8:
898:Archaeological sites in Washington (state)
406:
392:
384:
364:Kirk, Ruth; Daugherty, Richard D. (2007).
48:
415:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
359:Archaeology of Prehistoric Native America
132:and 6568 BCE) between human tools in the
37:U.S. National Register of Historic Places
357:Gibbon, Guy E; Ames, Kenneth M. (1998).
210:
151:, a bone from the site was tested with
219:"National Register Information System"
20:
7:
224:National Register of Historic Places
178:) Which is believed to precede the
830:National Historic Preservation Act
14:
368:, University of Washington Press.
872:
871:
860:
108:. It dates to c. 11,000 cal BP.
94:Lind Coulee Archaeological Site
29:Lind Coulee Archaeological Site
783:Federated States of Micronesia
429:Architectural style categories
71:
1:
903:History of Washington (state)
333:10.1080/20555563.2019.1653153
153:accelerator mass spectrometry
18:United States historic place
949:
835:Historic Preservation Fund
814:American Legation, Morocco
933:Western Stemmed Tradition
855:
776:Lists by associated state
379:Photos of the excavation.
366:Archaeology in Washington
187:Western Stemmed Tradition
70:NRHP reference
47:
43:
34:
27:
23:
757:Northern Mariana Islands
285:"Museum of Anthropology"
361:, Taylor & Francis.
289:www.archaeology.wsu.edu
119:Smithsonian Institution
752:Minor Outlying Islands
735:Lists by insular areas
449:Keeper of the Register
454:National Park Service
434:Contributing property
229:National Park Service
809:District of Columbia
100:, is the site of an
262:Gibbon, p. 456
112:History of research
149:radiocarbon dating
140:used for grinding
106:Warden, Washington
102:archaeological dig
64:Warden, Washington
54:Nearby countryside
885:
884:
439:Historic district
295:on July 27, 2008.
231:. April 15, 2008.
123:Richard Daugherty
90:
89:
940:
875:
874:
865:
864:
863:
788:Marshall Islands
408:
401:
394:
385:
345:
344:
312:
306:
305:Kirk, p. 31
303:
297:
296:
291:. Archived from
281:
275:
274:Kirk, p. 32
272:
263:
260:
254:
253:Kirk, p. 28
251:
245:
244:Kirk, p. 30
242:
233:
232:
215:
160:Roald H. Fryxell
96:, also known as
86:January 21, 1974
73:
52:
21:
948:
947:
943:
942:
941:
939:
938:
937:
888:
887:
886:
881:
861:
859:
851:
818:
797:
771:
730:
463:
417:
412:
375:
354:
349:
348:
314:
313:
309:
304:
300:
283:
282:
278:
273:
266:
261:
257:
252:
248:
243:
236:
217:
216:
212:
207:
195:
168:
114:
55:
39:
30:
19:
12:
11:
5:
946:
944:
936:
935:
930:
925:
920:
915:
910:
905:
900:
890:
889:
883:
882:
880:
879:
869:
856:
853:
852:
850:
849:
844:
839:
838:
837:
826:
824:
820:
819:
817:
816:
811:
805:
803:
799:
798:
796:
795:
790:
785:
779:
777:
773:
772:
770:
769:
767:Virgin Islands
764:
759:
754:
749:
744:
742:American Samoa
738:
736:
732:
731:
729:
728:
723:
718:
713:
708:
703:
698:
693:
688:
683:
678:
676:South Carolina
673:
668:
663:
658:
653:
648:
643:
641:North Carolina
638:
633:
628:
623:
618:
613:
608:
603:
598:
593:
588:
583:
578:
573:
568:
563:
558:
553:
548:
543:
538:
533:
528:
523:
518:
513:
508:
503:
498:
493:
488:
483:
478:
471:
469:
468:Lists by state
465:
464:
462:
461:
459:Property types
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
425:
423:
419:
418:
413:
411:
410:
403:
396:
388:
382:
381:
374:
373:External links
371:
370:
369:
362:
353:
350:
347:
346:
307:
298:
276:
264:
255:
246:
234:
209:
208:
206:
203:
202:
201:
194:
191:
167:
164:
134:Columbia Basin
113:
110:
88:
87:
84:
80:
79:
74:
67:
66:
61:
57:
56:
53:
45:
44:
41:
40:
35:
32:
31:
28:
25:
24:
17:
13:
10:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
945:
934:
931:
929:
926:
924:
921:
919:
916:
914:
911:
909:
906:
904:
901:
899:
896:
895:
893:
878:
870:
868:
858:
857:
854:
848:
845:
843:
840:
836:
833:
832:
831:
828:
827:
825:
821:
815:
812:
810:
807:
806:
804:
800:
794:
791:
789:
786:
784:
781:
780:
778:
774:
768:
765:
763:
760:
758:
755:
753:
750:
748:
745:
743:
740:
739:
737:
733:
727:
724:
722:
719:
717:
716:West Virginia
714:
712:
709:
707:
704:
702:
699:
697:
694:
692:
689:
687:
684:
682:
679:
677:
674:
672:
669:
667:
664:
662:
659:
657:
654:
652:
649:
647:
644:
642:
639:
637:
634:
632:
629:
627:
624:
622:
621:New Hampshire
619:
617:
614:
612:
609:
607:
604:
602:
599:
597:
594:
592:
589:
587:
584:
582:
581:Massachusetts
579:
577:
574:
572:
569:
567:
564:
562:
559:
557:
554:
552:
549:
547:
544:
542:
539:
537:
534:
532:
529:
527:
524:
522:
519:
517:
514:
512:
509:
507:
504:
502:
499:
497:
494:
492:
489:
487:
484:
482:
479:
476:
473:
472:
470:
466:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
426:
424:
420:
416:
409:
404:
402:
397:
395:
390:
389:
386:
380:
377:
376:
372:
367:
363:
360:
356:
355:
351:
342:
338:
334:
330:
326:
322:
318:
311:
308:
302:
299:
294:
290:
286:
280:
277:
271:
269:
265:
259:
256:
250:
247:
241:
239:
235:
230:
226:
225:
220:
214:
211:
204:
200:
199:Paisley Caves
197:
196:
192:
190:
188:
183:
181:
177:
173:
165:
163:
161:
156:
154:
150:
145:
143:
139:
135:
131:
126:
124:
120:
111:
109:
107:
103:
99:
95:
85:
83:Added to NRHP
81:
78:
75:
68:
65:
62:
58:
51:
46:
42:
38:
33:
26:
22:
16:
681:South Dakota
671:Rhode Island
666:Pennsylvania
646:North Dakota
365:
358:
327:(1): 23–42.
324:
321:PaleoAmerica
320:
310:
301:
293:the original
288:
279:
258:
249:
222:
213:
184:
180:Clovis Point
169:
157:
146:
127:
115:
97:
93:
91:
60:Nearest city
15:
802:Other areas
762:Puerto Rico
596:Mississippi
511:Connecticut
892:Categories
711:Washington
631:New Mexico
626:New Jersey
501:California
205:References
172:bone tools
721:Wisconsin
686:Tennessee
591:Minnesota
566:Louisiana
341:2055-5563
166:Artifacts
142:red ochre
877:Category
706:Virginia
656:Oklahoma
636:New York
611:Nebraska
601:Missouri
586:Michigan
576:Maryland
561:Kentucky
541:Illinois
516:Delaware
506:Colorado
496:Arkansas
193:See also
138:palettes
77:74001953
823:Related
726:Wyoming
701:Vermont
606:Montana
546:Indiana
526:Georgia
521:Florida
491:Arizona
481:Alabama
352:Sources
661:Oregon
616:Nevada
556:Kansas
531:Hawaii
486:Alaska
422:Topics
339:
130:B.C.E.
98:45GR97
793:Palau
691:Texas
571:Maine
536:Idaho
104:near
747:Guam
696:Utah
651:Ohio
551:Iowa
337:ISSN
92:The
329:doi
72:No.
894::
335:.
323:.
319:.
287:.
267:^
237:^
227:.
221:.
121:.
477::
407:e
400:t
393:v
343:.
331::
325:6
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.